xref: /minix/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/ip6.h (revision bb9622b5)
1 /*	NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/13 05:34:21 itojun Exp 	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/02 21:01:32 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_
65 #define _NETINET_IP6_H_
66 
67 /*
68  * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
69  * RFC 2460
70  */
71 
72 struct ip6_hdr {
73 	union {
74 		struct ip6_hdrctl {
75 			uint32_t ip6_un1_flow;	/* 20 bits of flow-ID */
76 			uint16_t ip6_un1_plen;	/* payload length */
77 			uint8_t  ip6_un1_nxt;	/* next header */
78 			uint8_t  ip6_un1_hlim;	/* hop limit */
79 		} ip6_un1;
80 		uint8_t ip6_un2_vfc;	/* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
81 	} ip6_ctlun;
82 	struct in6_addr ip6_src;	/* source address */
83 	struct in6_addr ip6_dst;	/* destination address */
84 } UNALIGNED;
85 
86 #define ip6_vfc		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
87 #define IP6_VERSION(ip6_hdr)	(((ip6_hdr)->ip6_vfc & 0xf0) >> 4)
88 #define ip6_flow	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
89 #define ip6_plen	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
90 #define ip6_nxt		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
91 #define ip6_hlim	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
92 #define ip6_hops	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
93 
94 /* in network endian */
95 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	((uint32_t)htonl(0x0fffffff))	/* flow info (28 bits) */
96 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	((uint32_t)htonl(0x000fffff))	/* flow label (20 bits) */
97 #if 1
98 /* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
99 #define IP6TOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
100 #define IP6TOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
101 #endif
102 
103 /*
104  * Extension Headers
105  */
106 
107 struct	ip6_ext {
108 	uint8_t ip6e_nxt;
109 	uint8_t ip6e_len;
110 } UNALIGNED;
111 
112 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
113 struct ip6_hbh {
114 	uint8_t ip6h_nxt;	/* next header */
115 	uint8_t ip6h_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
116 	/* followed by options */
117 } UNALIGNED;
118 
119 /* Destination options header */
120 struct ip6_dest {
121 	uint8_t ip6d_nxt;	/* next header */
122 	uint8_t ip6d_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
123 	/* followed by options */
124 } UNALIGNED;
125 
126 /* http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-parameters/ipv6-parameters.xhtml */
127 
128 /* Option types and related macros */
129 #define IP6OPT_PAD1		0x00	/* 00 0 00000 */
130 #define IP6OPT_PADN		0x01	/* 00 0 00001 */
131 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO		0xC2	/* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
132 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN	6
133 #define IP6OPT_RPL		0x63	/* 01 1 00011 */
134 #define IP6OPT_TUN_ENC_LIMIT	0x04	/* 00 0 00100 */
135 #define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT	0x05	/* 00 0 00101 */
136 
137 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN	4
138 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD	0	/* Datagram contains an MLD message */
139 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP	1	/* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
140 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET	2 	/* contains an Active Networks msg */
141 #define IP6OPT_MINLEN		2
142 
143 #define IP6OPT_QUICK_START	0x26	/* 00 1 00110 */
144 #define IP6OPT_CALIPSO		0x07	/* 00 0 00111 */
145 #define IP6OPT_SMF_DPD		0x08	/* 00 0 01000 */
146 #define IP6OPT_HOME_ADDRESS	0xc9	/* 11 0 01001 */
147 #define IP6OPT_HOMEADDR_MINLEN	18
148 #define IP6OPT_EID		0x8a	/* 10 0 01010 */
149 #define IP6OPT_ILNP_NOTICE	0x8b	/* 10 0 01011 */
150 #define IP6OPT_LINE_ID		0x8c	/* 10 0 01100 */
151 #define IP6OPT_MPL		0x6d	/* 01 1 01101 */
152 #define IP6OPT_IP_DFF		0xee	/* 11 1 01110 */
153 
154 #define IP6OPT_TYPE(o)		((o) & 0xC0)
155 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP	0x00
156 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD	0x40
157 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP	0x80
158 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP	0xC0
159 
160 #define IP6OPT_MUTABLE		0x20
161 
162 /* Routing header */
163 struct ip6_rthdr {
164 	uint8_t  ip6r_nxt;	/* next header */
165 	uint8_t  ip6r_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
166 	uint8_t  ip6r_type;	/* routing type */
167 	uint8_t  ip6r_segleft;	/* segments left */
168 	/* followed by routing type specific data */
169 } UNALIGNED;
170 
171 /* Type 0 Routing header */
172 struct ip6_rthdr0 {
173 	uint8_t  ip6r0_nxt;		/* next header */
174 	uint8_t  ip6r0_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
175 	uint8_t  ip6r0_type;		/* always zero */
176 	uint8_t  ip6r0_segleft;	/* segments left */
177 	uint8_t  ip6r0_reserved;	/* reserved field */
178 	uint8_t  ip6r0_slmap[3];	/* strict/loose bit map */
179 	struct in6_addr ip6r0_addr[1];	/* up to 23 addresses */
180 } UNALIGNED;
181 
182 /* Fragment header */
183 struct ip6_frag {
184 	uint8_t  ip6f_nxt;		/* next header */
185 	uint8_t  ip6f_reserved;	/* reserved field */
186 	uint16_t ip6f_offlg;		/* offset, reserved, and flag */
187 	uint32_t ip6f_ident;		/* identification */
188 } UNALIGNED;
189 
190 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK		0xfff8	/* mask out offset from ip6f_offlg */
191 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK	0x0006	/* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
192 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG		0x0001	/* more-fragments flag */
193 
194 /* in print-ip6.c */
195 extern int nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *, const uint8_t *, u_int, u_int, u_int);
196 
197 #endif /* not _NETINET_IP6_H_ */
198