xref: /minix/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-tftp.c (revision fb9c64b2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  *
21  * Format and print trivial file transfer protocol packets.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #ifndef lint
26 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-tftp.c,v 1.5 2014/11/20 03:05:03 christos Exp $");
27 #endif
28 
29 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 #include "config.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
35 
36 #include <string.h>
37 
38 #include "interface.h"
39 #include "extract.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Trivial File Transfer Protocol (IEN-133)
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * Packet types.
47  */
48 #define	RRQ	01			/* read request */
49 #define	WRQ	02			/* write request */
50 #define	DATA	03			/* data packet */
51 #define	ACK	04			/* acknowledgement */
52 #define	TFTP_ERROR	05			/* error code */
53 #define OACK	06			/* option acknowledgement */
54 
55 struct	tftphdr {
56 	unsigned short	th_opcode;		/* packet type */
57 	union {
58 		unsigned short	tu_block;	/* block # */
59 		unsigned short	tu_code;	/* error code */
60 		char	tu_stuff[1];	/* request packet stuff */
61 	} th_u;
62 	char	th_data[1];		/* data or error string */
63 };
64 
65 #define	th_block	th_u.tu_block
66 #define	th_code		th_u.tu_code
67 #define	th_stuff	th_u.tu_stuff
68 #define	th_msg		th_data
69 
70 /*
71  * Error codes.
72  */
73 #define	EUNDEF		0		/* not defined */
74 #define	ENOTFOUND	1		/* file not found */
75 #define	EACCESS		2		/* access violation */
76 #define	ENOSPACE	3		/* disk full or allocation exceeded */
77 #define	EBADOP		4		/* illegal TFTP operation */
78 #define	EBADID		5		/* unknown transfer ID */
79 #define	EEXISTS		6		/* file already exists */
80 #define	ENOUSER		7		/* no such user */
81 
82 static const char tstr[] = " [|tftp]";
83 
84 /* op code to string mapping */
85 static const struct tok op2str[] = {
86 	{ RRQ,		"RRQ" },	/* read request */
87 	{ WRQ,		"WRQ" },	/* write request */
88 	{ DATA,		"DATA" },	/* data packet */
89 	{ ACK,		"ACK" },	/* acknowledgement */
90 	{ TFTP_ERROR,	"ERROR" },	/* error code */
91 	{ OACK,		"OACK" },	/* option acknowledgement */
92 	{ 0,		NULL }
93 };
94 
95 /* error code to string mapping */
96 static const struct tok err2str[] = {
97 	{ EUNDEF,	"EUNDEF" },	/* not defined */
98 	{ ENOTFOUND,	"ENOTFOUND" },	/* file not found */
99 	{ EACCESS,	"EACCESS" },	/* access violation */
100 	{ ENOSPACE,	"ENOSPACE" },	/* disk full or allocation exceeded */
101 	{ EBADOP,	"EBADOP" },	/* illegal TFTP operation */
102 	{ EBADID,	"EBADID" },	/* unknown transfer ID */
103 	{ EEXISTS,	"EEXISTS" },	/* file already exists */
104 	{ ENOUSER,	"ENOUSER" },	/* no such user */
105 	{ 0,		NULL }
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Print trivial file transfer program requests
110  */
111 void
112 tftp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
113            register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
114 {
115 	register const struct tftphdr *tp;
116 	register const char *cp;
117 	register const u_char *p;
118 	register int opcode, i;
119 
120 	tp = (const struct tftphdr *)bp;
121 
122 	/* Print length */
123 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d", length));
124 
125 	/* Print tftp request type */
126 	ND_TCHECK(tp->th_opcode);
127 	opcode = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_opcode);
128 	cp = tok2str(op2str, "tftp-#%d", opcode);
129 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", cp));
130 	/* Bail if bogus opcode */
131 	if (*cp == 't')
132 		return;
133 
134 	switch (opcode) {
135 
136 	case RRQ:
137 	case WRQ:
138 	case OACK:
139 		p = (u_char *)tp->th_stuff;
140 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
141 		/* Print filename or first option */
142 		if (opcode != OACK)
143 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
144 		i = fn_print(ndo, p, ndo->ndo_snapend);
145 		if (opcode != OACK)
146 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
147 
148 		/* Print the mode (RRQ and WRQ only) and any options */
149 		while ((p = (const u_char *)strchr((const char *)p, '\0')) != NULL) {
150 			if (length <= (u_int)(p - (const u_char *)&tp->th_block))
151 				break;
152 			p++;
153 			if (*p != '\0') {
154 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
155 				fn_print(ndo, p, ndo->ndo_snapend);
156 			}
157 		}
158 
159 		if (i)
160 			goto trunc;
161 		break;
162 
163 	case ACK:
164 	case DATA:
165 		ND_TCHECK(tp->th_block);
166 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " block %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_block)));
167 		break;
168 
169 	case TFTP_ERROR:
170 		/* Print error code string */
171 		ND_TCHECK(tp->th_code);
172 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s \"", tok2str(err2str, "tftp-err-#%d \"",
173 				       EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_code))));
174 		/* Print error message string */
175 		i = fn_print(ndo, (const u_char *)tp->th_data, ndo->ndo_snapend);
176 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
177 		if (i)
178 			goto trunc;
179 		break;
180 
181 	default:
182 		/* We shouldn't get here */
183 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "(unknown #%d)", opcode));
184 		break;
185 	}
186 	return;
187 trunc:
188 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
189 	return;
190 }
191