xref: /minix/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c (revision ebfedea0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgets.c,v 1.28 2012/03/15 18:22:30 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgets.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/22/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgets.c,v 1.28 2012/03/15 18:22:30 christos Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include "reentrant.h"
49 #include "local.h"
50 #ifdef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
51 #undef fgets
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
56  * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
57  * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
58  */
59 char *
60 fgets(char *buf, int n, FILE *fp)
61 {
62 	int len;
63 	char *s;
64 	unsigned char *p, *t;
65 
66 	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL);
67 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
68 
69 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
70 	_SET_ORIENTATION(fp, -1);
71 	s = buf;
72 	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
73 	do {
74 		/*
75 		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
76 		 */
77 		if (fp->_r <= 0) {
78 			if (__srefill(fp)) {
79 				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
80 				if (s == buf) {
81 					FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
82 					return (NULL);
83 				}
84 				break;
85 			}
86 		}
87 		len = fp->_r;
88 		p = fp->_p;
89 
90 		/*
91 		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
92 		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
93 		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
94 		 * and loop.
95 		 */
96 		if (len > n) {
97 			if (n < 0) {
98 				/*
99 				 * Caller's length <= 0
100 				 * We can't write into the buffer, so cannot
101 				 * return a string, so must return NULL.
102 				 * Set errno and __SERR so it is consistent.
103 				 * TOG gives no indication of what to do here!
104 				 */
105 				errno = EINVAL;
106 				fp->_flags |= __SERR;
107 				FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
108 				return NULL;
109 			}
110 			len = n;
111 		}
112 		t = memchr(p, '\n', (size_t)len);
113 		if (t != NULL) {
114 			len = (int)(++t - p);
115 			fp->_r -= len;
116 			fp->_p = t;
117 			(void)memcpy(s, p, (size_t)len);
118 			s[len] = 0;
119 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
120 			return buf;
121 		}
122 		fp->_r -= len;
123 		fp->_p += len;
124 		(void)memcpy(s, p, (size_t)len);
125 		s += len;
126 		n -= len;
127 	} while (n != 0);
128 	*s = 0;
129 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
130 	return buf;
131 }
132