xref: /minix/lib/libcrypt/md5crypt.c (revision 00b67f09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: md5crypt.c,v 1.14 2013/08/28 17:47:07 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5  * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
6  * <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
7  * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
8  * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
9  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10  *
11  * from FreeBSD: crypt.c,v 1.5 1996/10/14 08:34:02 phk Exp
12  * via OpenBSD: md5crypt.c,v 1.9 1997/07/23 20:58:27 kstailey Exp
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 #if !defined(lint)
18 __RCSID("$NetBSD: md5crypt.c,v 1.14 2013/08/28 17:47:07 riastradh Exp $");
19 #endif /* not lint */
20 
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <md5.h>
25 
26 #include "crypt.h"
27 
28 #define MD5_MAGIC	"$1$"
29 #define MD5_MAGIC_LEN	3
30 
31 #define	INIT(x)			MD5Init((x))
32 #define	UPDATE(x, b, l)		MD5Update((x), (b), (l))
33 #define	FINAL(v, x)		MD5Final((v), (x))
34 
35 
36 /*
37  * MD5 password encryption.
38  */
39 char *
40 __md5crypt(const char *pw, const char *salt)
41 {
42 	static char passwd[120], *p;
43 	const char *sp, *ep;
44 	unsigned char final[16];
45 	unsigned int i, sl, pwl;
46 	MD5_CTX	ctx, ctx1;
47 	u_int32_t l;
48 	int pl;
49 
50 	pwl = strlen(pw);
51 
52 	/* Refine the salt first */
53 	sp = salt;
54 
55 	/* If it starts with the magic string, then skip that */
56 	if (strncmp(sp, MD5_MAGIC, MD5_MAGIC_LEN) == 0)
57 		sp += MD5_MAGIC_LEN;
58 
59 	/* It stops at the first '$', max 8 chars */
60 	for (ep = sp; *ep != '\0' && *ep != '$' && ep < (sp + 8); ep++)
61 		continue;
62 
63 	/* get the length of the true salt */
64 	sl = ep - sp;
65 
66 	INIT(&ctx);
67 
68 	/* The password first, since that is what is most unknown */
69 	UPDATE(&ctx, (const unsigned char *)pw, pwl);
70 
71 	/* Then our magic string */
72 	UPDATE(&ctx, (const unsigned char *)MD5_MAGIC, MD5_MAGIC_LEN);
73 
74 	/* Then the raw salt */
75 	UPDATE(&ctx, (const unsigned char *)sp, sl);
76 
77 	/* Then just as many characters of the MD5(pw,salt,pw) */
78 	INIT(&ctx1);
79 	UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)pw, pwl);
80 	UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)sp, sl);
81 	UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)pw, pwl);
82 	FINAL(final, &ctx1);
83 
84 	for (pl = pwl; pl > 0; pl -= 16)
85 		UPDATE(&ctx, final, (unsigned int)(pl > 16 ? 16 : pl));
86 
87 	/* Don't leave anything around in vm they could use. */
88 	memset(final, 0, sizeof(final));
89 
90 	/* Then something really weird... */
91 	for (i = pwl; i != 0; i >>= 1)
92 		if ((i & 1) != 0)
93 		    UPDATE(&ctx, final, 1);
94 		else
95 		    UPDATE(&ctx, (const unsigned char *)pw, 1);
96 
97 	/* Now make the output string */
98 	memcpy(passwd, MD5_MAGIC, MD5_MAGIC_LEN);
99 	strlcpy(passwd + MD5_MAGIC_LEN, sp, sl + 1);
100 	strlcat(passwd, "$", sizeof(passwd));
101 
102 	FINAL(final, &ctx);
103 
104 	/* memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); done by MD5Final() */
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * And now, just to make sure things don't run too fast. On a 60 MHz
108 	 * Pentium this takes 34 msec, so you would need 30 seconds to build
109 	 * a 1000 entry dictionary...
110 	 */
111 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
112 		INIT(&ctx1);
113 
114 		if ((i & 1) != 0)
115 			UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)pw, pwl);
116 		else
117 			UPDATE(&ctx1, final, 16);
118 
119 		if ((i % 3) != 0)
120 			UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)sp, sl);
121 
122 		if ((i % 7) != 0)
123 			UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)pw, pwl);
124 
125 		if ((i & 1) != 0)
126 			UPDATE(&ctx1, final, 16);
127 		else
128 			UPDATE(&ctx1, (const unsigned char *)pw, pwl);
129 
130 		FINAL(final, &ctx1);
131 	}
132 
133 	/* memset(&ctx1, 0, sizeof(ctx1)); done by MD5Final() */
134 
135 	p = passwd + sl + MD5_MAGIC_LEN + 1;
136 
137 	l = (final[ 0]<<16) | (final[ 6]<<8) | final[12]; __crypt_to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
138 	l = (final[ 1]<<16) | (final[ 7]<<8) | final[13]; __crypt_to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
139 	l = (final[ 2]<<16) | (final[ 8]<<8) | final[14]; __crypt_to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
140 	l = (final[ 3]<<16) | (final[ 9]<<8) | final[15]; __crypt_to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
141 	l = (final[ 4]<<16) | (final[10]<<8) | final[ 5]; __crypt_to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
142 	l =		       final[11]		; __crypt_to64(p,l,2); p += 2;
143 	*p = '\0';
144 
145 	/* Don't leave anything around in vm they could use. */
146 	explicit_memset(final, 0, sizeof(final));
147 	return (passwd);
148 }
149