xref: /minix/lib/libm/src/s_modfl.c (revision 0a6a1f1d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * Derived from s_modf.c, which has the following Copyright:
27  * ====================================================
28  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  *
30  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
31  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
32  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
33  * is preserved.
34  * ====================================================
35  *
36  * $FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/s_modfl.c 165855 2007-01-07 07:54:21Z das $
37  */
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: s_modfl.c,v 1.1 2014/06/16 12:54:43 joerg Exp $");
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 
43 #include <float.h>
44 #include <math.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <machine/ieee.h>
47 
48 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
49 
50 #ifdef __weak_alias
51 __weak_alias(modfl, _modfl)
52 #endif
53 
54 #if LDBL_MANL_SIZE > 32
55 #define	MASK	((uint64_t)-1)
56 #else
57 #define	MASK	((uint32_t)-1)
58 #endif
59 /* Return the last n bits of a word, representing the fractional part. */
60 #define	GETFRAC(bits, n)	((bits) & ~(MASK << (n)))
61 /* The number of fraction bits in manh, not counting the integer bit */
62 #define	HIBITS	(LDBL_MANT_DIG - EXT_FRACHBITS)
63 
64 static const long double zero[] = { 0.0L, -0.0L };
65 
66 long double
modfl(long double x,long double * iptr)67 modfl(long double x, long double *iptr)
68 {
69 	union ieee_ext_u ux = { .extu_ld = x, };
70 	int e = ux.extu_exp - LDBL_MAX_EXP + 1;
71 
72 	if (e < HIBITS) {			/* Integer part is in manh. */
73 		if (e < 0) {			/* |x|<1 */
74 			*iptr = zero[ux.extu_sign];
75 			return (x);
76 		} else {
77 			if ((GETFRAC(ux.extu_frach, HIBITS - 1 - e) |
78 			     ux.extu_fracl) == 0) {	/* X is an integer. */
79 				*iptr = x;
80 				return (zero[ux.extu_sign]);
81 			} else {
82 				/* Clear all but the top e+1 bits. */
83 				ux.extu_frach >>= HIBITS - 1 - e;
84 				ux.extu_frach <<= HIBITS - 1 - e;
85 				ux.extu_fracl = 0;
86 				*iptr = ux.extu_ld;
87 				return (x - ux.extu_ld);
88 			}
89 		}
90 	} else if (e >= LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) {	/* x has no fraction part. */
91 		*iptr = x;
92 		if (x != x)			/* Handle NaNs. */
93 			return (x);
94 		return (zero[ux.extu_sign]);
95 	} else {				/* Fraction part is in manl. */
96 		if (GETFRAC(ux.extu_fracl, LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1 - e) == 0) {
97 			/* x is integral. */
98 			*iptr = x;
99 			return (zero[ux.extu_sign]);
100 		} else {
101 			/* Clear all but the top e+1 bits. */
102 			ux.extu_fracl >>= LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1 - e;
103 			ux.extu_fracl <<= LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1 - e;
104 			*iptr = ux.extu_ld;
105 			return (x - ux.extu_ld);
106 		}
107 	}
108 }
109 #endif /* __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */
110