xref: /minix/lib/libwrap/fix_options.c (revision fb9c64b2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fix_options.c,v 1.11 2012/03/21 10:10:37 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3  /*
4   * Routine to disable IP-level socket options. This code was taken from 4.4BSD
5   * rlogind and kernel source, but all mistakes in it are my fault.
6   *
7   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
8   */
9 
10 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
11 #ifndef lint
12 #if 0
13 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) fix_options.c 1.6 97/04/08 02:29:19";
14 #else
15 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fix_options.c,v 1.11 2012/03/21 10:10:37 matt Exp $");
16 #endif
17 #endif
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/param.h>
21 #include <sys/socket.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
24 #include <netinet/ip.h>
25 #include <netdb.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <syslog.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 
31 #ifndef IPOPT_OPTVAL
32 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL	0
33 #define IPOPT_OLEN	1
34 #endif
35 
36 #include "tcpd.h"
37 
38 #define BUFFER_SIZE	512		/* Was: BUFSIZ */
39 
40 /* fix_options - get rid of IP-level socket options */
41 
42 void
43 fix_options(struct request_info *request)
44 {
45 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
46     unsigned char optbuf[BUFFER_SIZE / 3], *cp;
47     char    lbuf[BUFFER_SIZE], *lp;
48     int     ipproto;
49     socklen_t optsize = sizeof(optbuf);
50     struct protoent *ip;
51     int     fd = request->fd;
52     int     len = sizeof lbuf;
53     unsigned int opt;
54     int     optlen;
55     struct in_addr dummy;
56     struct sockaddr_storage ss;
57     socklen_t sslen;
58 
59     /*
60      * check if this is AF_INET socket
61      * XXX IPv6 support?
62      */
63     sslen = sizeof(ss);
64     if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss, &sslen) < 0) {
65 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname: %m");
66 	clean_exit(request);
67     }
68     if (ss.ss_family != AF_INET)
69 	return;
70 
71     if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != 0)
72 	ipproto = ip->p_proto;
73     else
74 	ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
75 
76     if (getsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, optbuf, &optsize) == 0
77 	&& optsize != 0) {
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Horror! 4.[34] BSD getsockopt() prepends the first-hop destination
81 	 * address to the result IP options list when source routing options
82 	 * are present (see <netinet/ip_var.h>), but produces no output for
83 	 * other IP options. Solaris 2.x getsockopt() does produce output for
84 	 * non-routing IP options, and uses the same format as BSD even when
85 	 * the space for the destination address is unused. The code below
86 	 * does the right thing with 4.[34]BSD derivatives and Solaris 2, but
87 	 * may occasionally miss source routing options on incompatible
88 	 * systems such as Linux. Their choice.
89 	 *
90 	 * Look for source routing options. Drop the connection when one is
91 	 * found. Just wiping the IP options is insufficient: we would still
92 	 * help the attacker by providing a real TCP sequence number, and the
93 	 * attacker would still be able to send packets (blind spoofing). I
94 	 * discussed this attack with Niels Provos, half a year before the
95 	 * attack was described in open mailing lists.
96 	 *
97 	 * It would be cleaner to just return a yes/no reply and let the caller
98 	 * decide how to deal with it. Resident servers should not terminate.
99 	 * However I am not prepared to make changes to internal interfaces
100 	 * on short notice.
101 	 */
102 #define ADDR_LEN sizeof(dummy.s_addr)
103 
104 	for (cp = optbuf + ADDR_LEN; cp < optbuf + optsize; cp += optlen) {
105 	    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
106 	    if (opt == IPOPT_LSRR || opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
107 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
108 		   "refused connect from %s with IP source routing options",
109 		       eval_client(request));
110 		shutdown(fd, 2);
111 		return;
112 	    }
113 	    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
114 		break;
115 	    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
116 		optlen = 1;
117 	    } else if (&cp[IPOPT_OLEN] < optbuf + optsize) {
118 		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
119 		if (optlen < 2 || cp + optlen >= optbuf + optsize) {
120 		    syslog(LOG_WARNING,
121 		       "refused connect from %s with malformed IP options",
122 			   eval_client(request));
123 		    shutdown(fd, 2);
124 		    return;
125 		}
126 	    } else {
127 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
128 		   "refused connect from %s with malformed IP options",
129 		       eval_client(request));
130 		shutdown(fd, 2);
131 		return;
132 	    }
133 	}
134 	lp = lbuf;
135 	for (cp = optbuf; optsize > 0; cp++, optsize--, lp += 3)
136 	    len -= snprintf(lp, len, " %2.2x", *cp);
137 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
138 	       "connect from %s with IP options (ignored):%s",
139 	       eval_client(request), lbuf);
140 	if (setsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) 0, optsize) != 0) {
141 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt IP_OPTIONS NULL: %m");
142 	    shutdown(fd, 2);
143 	}
144     }
145 #endif
146 }
147