xref: /minix/libexec/telnetd/telnetd.c (revision c3b6f8f2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: telnetd.c,v 1.55 2014/02/27 18:20:21 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\
64  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
65 #if 0
66 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)telnetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
67 #else
68 __RCSID("$NetBSD: telnetd.c,v 1.55 2014/02/27 18:20:21 joerg Exp $");
69 #endif
70 #endif /* not lint */
71 
72 #include "telnetd.h"
73 #include "pathnames.h"
74 
75 #include <arpa/inet.h>
76 
77 #include <err.h>
78 #include <termcap.h>
79 
80 #include <limits.h>
81 
82 #ifdef KRB5
83 #define	Authenticator	k5_Authenticator
84 #include <krb5.h>
85 #undef	Authenticator
86 #include <krb5/com_err.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef AUTHENTICATION
90 int	auth_level = 0;
91 #endif
92 
93 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
94 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
95 #endif
96 
97 #ifdef SECURELOGIN
98 int	require_secure_login = 0;
99 #endif
100 
101 extern int require_hwpreauth;
102 #ifdef KRB5
103 extern krb5_context telnet_context;
104 #endif
105 int	registerd_host_only = 0;
106 
107 
108 /*
109  * I/O data buffers,
110  * pointers, and counters.
111  */
112 char	ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
113 char	ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
114 
115 
116 int	hostinfo = 1;			/* do we print login banner? */
117 
118 
119 static int debug = 0;
120 int keepalive = 1;
121 const char *gettyname = "default";
122 char *progname;
123 
124 void usage(void) __dead;
125 int getterminaltype(char *, size_t);
126 int getent(char *, const char *);
127 static void doit(struct sockaddr *) __dead;
128 void _gettermname(void);
129 int terminaltypeok(char *);
130 char *getstr(const char *, char **);
131 
132 /*
133  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
134  * that only the actual options that we support will be
135  * passed off to getopt().
136  */
137 char valid_opts[] = {
138 	'd', ':', 'g', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
139 	'4', '6',
140 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
141 	'a', ':', 'X', ':',
142 #endif
143 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
144 	'e', ':',
145 #endif
146 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
147 	'D', ':',
148 #endif
149 #ifdef	LINEMODE
150 	'l',
151 #endif
152 #ifdef	SECURELOGIN
153 	's',
154 #endif
155 #ifdef	KRB5
156 	'R', ':', 'H',
157 #endif
158 	'\0'
159 };
160 
161 int family = AF_INET;
162 struct sockaddr_storage from;
163 
164 int
165 main(int argc, char *argv[])
166 {
167 	socklen_t fromlen;
168 	int on = 1;
169 	int ch;
170 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
171 	int tos = -1;
172 #endif
173 
174 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
175 	netip = netibuf;
176 	nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
177 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
178 	nclearto = 0;
179 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
180 
181 	progname = *argv;
182 
183 
184 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
185 		switch (ch) {
186 
187 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
188 		case 'a':
189 			/*
190 			 * Check for required authentication level
191 			 */
192 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
193 				auth_debug_mode = 1;
194 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
195 				auth_level = 0;
196 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
197 				auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
198 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
199 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
200 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
201 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
202 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
203 				/*
204 				 * This hack turns off authentication
205 				 */
206 				auth_level = -1;
207 			} else {
208 				fprintf(stderr,
209 			    "telnetd: unknown authorization level for -a\n");
210 			}
211 			break;
212 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
213 
214 
215 		case 'd':
216 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
217 				debug++;
218 				break;
219 			}
220 			usage();
221 			/* NOTREACHED */
222 			break;
223 
224 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
225 		case 'D':
226 			/*
227 			 * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
228 			 */
229 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
230 				diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
231 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
232 				diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
233 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
234 				diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
235 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
236 				diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
237 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
238 				diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
239 			} else {
240 				usage();
241 				/* NOT REACHED */
242 			}
243 			break;
244 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
245 
246 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
247 		case 'e':
248 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
249 				encrypt_debug_mode = 1;
250 				break;
251 			}
252 			usage();
253 			/* NOTREACHED */
254 			break;
255 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
256 
257 		case 'g':
258 			gettyname = optarg;
259 			break;
260 
261 		case 'h':
262 			hostinfo = 0;
263 			break;
264 
265 #ifdef	KRB5
266 		case 'H':
267 		    {
268 			require_hwpreauth = 1;
269 			break;
270 		    }
271 #endif	/* KRB5 */
272 
273 
274 #ifdef	LINEMODE
275 		case 'l':
276 			alwayslinemode = 1;
277 			break;
278 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
279 
280 		case 'k':
281 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
282 			lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
283 #else
284 			/* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
285 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
286 			break;
287 
288 		case 'n':
289 			keepalive = 0;
290 			break;
291 
292 
293 #ifdef	KRB5
294 		case 'R':
295 		    {
296 			krb5_error_code retval;
297 
298 			if (telnet_context == 0) {
299 				retval = krb5_init_context(&telnet_context);
300 				if (retval) {
301 					com_err("telnetd", retval,
302 					    "while initializing krb5");
303 					exit(1);
304 				}
305 			}
306 			krb5_set_default_realm(telnet_context, optarg);
307 			break;
308 		    }
309 #endif	/* KRB5 */
310 
311 #ifdef	SECURELOGIN
312 		case 's':
313 			/* Secure login required */
314 			require_secure_login = 1;
315 			break;
316 #endif	/* SECURELOGIN */
317 		case 'S':
318 			fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", "TOS option unavailable; ",
319 						"-S flag not supported\n");
320 			break;
321 
322 		case 'u':
323 			fprintf(stderr, "telnetd: -u option unneeded\n");
324 			break;
325 
326 		case 'U':
327 			registerd_host_only = 1;
328 			break;
329 
330 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
331 		case 'X':
332 			/*
333 			 * Check for invalid authentication types
334 			 */
335 			auth_disable_name(optarg);
336 			break;
337 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
338 
339 		case '4':
340 			family = AF_INET;
341 			break;
342 
343 		case '6':
344 			family = AF_INET6;
345 			break;
346 
347 		default:
348 			fprintf(stderr, "telnetd: %c: unknown option\n", ch);
349 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
350 		case '?':
351 			usage();
352 			/* NOTREACHED */
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	argc -= optind;
357 	argv += optind;
358 
359 	if (debug) {
360 	    int s, ns, error;
361 	    socklen_t foo;
362 	    const char *service = "telnet";
363 	    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
364 
365 	    if (argc > 1) {
366 		usage();
367 		/* NOT REACHED */
368 	    } else if (argc == 1)
369 		service = *argv;
370 
371 	    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
372 	    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
373 	    hints.ai_family = family;
374 	    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
375 	    hints.ai_protocol = 0;
376 	    error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
377 
378 	    if (error) {
379 		fprintf(stderr, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
380 		exit(1);
381 	    }
382 
383 	    s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
384 	    if (s < 0) {
385 		perror("telnetd: socket");
386 		exit(1);
387 	    }
388 	    (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
389 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
390 	    if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
391 		perror("bind");
392 		exit(1);
393 	    }
394 	    if (listen(s, 1) < 0) {
395 		perror("listen");
396 		exit(1);
397 	    }
398 	    foo = res->ai_addrlen;
399 	    ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
400 	    if (ns < 0) {
401 		perror("accept");
402 		exit(1);
403 	    }
404 	    (void) dup2(ns, 0);
405 	    (void) close(ns);
406 	    (void) close(s);
407 	} else if (argc > 0) {
408 		usage();
409 		/* NOT REACHED */
410 	}
411 
412 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
413 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
414 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
415 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
416 		perror("getpeername");
417 		_exit(1);
418 	}
419 	if (keepalive &&
420 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
421 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
422 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
423 	}
424 
425 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
426 	if (((struct sockaddr *)&from)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
427 		if (tos < 0)
428 			tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
429 		if (tos
430 		   && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
431 				  (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
432 		   && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
433 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
434 	}
435 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
436 
437 	net = 0;
438 	doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
439 	/* NOTREACHED */
440 #ifdef __GNUC__
441 	exit(0);
442 #endif
443 }  /* end of main */
444 
445 void
446 usage(void)
447 {
448 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: telnetd");
449 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
450 	fprintf(stderr, " [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
451 #endif
452 	fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
453 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
454 	fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
455 #endif
456 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
457 	fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
458 #endif
459 	fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
460 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
461 	fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
462 #endif
463 #ifdef LINEMODE
464 	fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
465 #endif
466 	fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
467 	fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
468 #ifdef	SECURELOGIN
469 	fprintf(stderr, " [-s]");
470 #endif
471 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
472 	fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
473 #endif
474 	fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
475 	fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
476 	exit(1);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * getterminaltype
481  *
482  *	Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
483  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
484  */
485 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
486 	IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
487 };
488 
489 int
490 getterminaltype(char *name, size_t l)
491 {
492     int retval = -1;
493 
494     settimer(baseline);
495 #ifdef AUTHENTICATION
496     /*
497      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
498      */
499     send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
500     while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
501 	ttloop();
502     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
503 	retval = auth_wait(name, l);
504     }
505 #endif
506 
507 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
508     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
509 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
510     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
511     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
512     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
513     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
514     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
515     while (
516 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
517 	   his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
518 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
519 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
520 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
521 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
522 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
523 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
524 	ttloop();
525     }
526     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
527 	static unsigned char sb[] =
528 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
529 
530 	output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
531 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
532     }
533 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
534     /*
535      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
536      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
537      */
538     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
539 	encrypt_wait();
540     }
541 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
542     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
543 	static unsigned char sb[] =
544 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
545 
546 	output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
547 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
548     }
549     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
550 	static unsigned char sb[] =
551 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
552 
553 	output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
554 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
555     }
556     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
557 	static unsigned char sb[] =
558 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
559 
560 	output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
561 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
562     }
563     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
564 
565 	output_datalen((const char *)ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
566 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
567 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
568     }
569     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
570 	while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
571 	    ttloop();
572     }
573     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
574 	while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
575 	    ttloop();
576     }
577     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
578 	while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
579 	    ttloop();
580     }
581     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
582 	while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
583 	    ttloop();
584     }
585     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
586 	char first[256], last[256];
587 
588 	while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
589 	    ttloop();
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
593 	 * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
594 	 */
595 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
596 	    (void) strlcpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first));
597 	    for(;;) {
598 		/*
599 		 * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
600 		 */
601 		(void) strlcpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last));
602 		_gettermname();
603 		if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
604 		    break;
605 		if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
606 		    his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
607 		    /*
608 		     * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
609 		     * the first name, just go with it.
610 		     */
611 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
612 			break;
613 		    /*
614 		     * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
615 		     * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
616 		     * the start of the list.
617 		     */
618 		     _gettermname();
619 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
620 			(void) strlcpy(terminaltype, first, sizeof(terminaltype));
621 		    }
622 		    break;
623 		}
624 	    }
625 	}
626     }
627     return(retval);
628 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
629 
630 void
631 _gettermname(void)
632 {
633     /*
634      * If the client turned off the option,
635      * we can't send another request, so we
636      * just return.
637      */
638     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
639 	return;
640     settimer(baseline);
641     output_datalen((const char *)ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
642     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
643 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
644     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
645 	ttloop();
646 }
647 
648 int
649 terminaltypeok(char *s)
650 {
651     char buf[1024];
652 
653     /*
654      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
655      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
656      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
657      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
658      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
659      */
660     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
661 	return(0);
662     return(1);
663 }
664 
665 char *hostname;
666 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
667 char remote_host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
668 
669 static void telnet(int, int) __dead;
670 
671 /*
672  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
673  */
674 static void
675 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
676 {
677 	char *host;
678 	int error;
679 	int level;
680 	int ptynum;
681 	int flags;
682 	char user_name[256];
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Find an available pty to use.
686 	 */
687 	pty = getpty(&ptynum);
688 	if (pty < 0)
689 		fatal(net, "All network ports in use");
690 
691 	flags = registerd_host_only ? NI_NAMEREQD : 0;
692 
693 	/* get name of connected client */
694 	error = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len, remote_host_name,
695 	    sizeof(remote_host_name), NULL, 0, flags);
696 
697 	if (error) {
698 		fatal(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
699 	 Please contact your net administrator");
700 #ifdef __GNUC__
701 		host = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
702 #endif
703 	}
704 
705 	remote_host_name[sizeof(remote_host_name)-1] = 0;
706 	host = remote_host_name;
707 
708 	(void)gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name));
709 	host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
710 	hostname = host_name;
711 
712 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
713 	auth_encrypt_init(hostname, host, "TELNETD", 1);
714 #endif
715 
716 	init_env();
717 	/*
718 	 * get terminal type.
719 	 */
720 	*user_name = 0;
721 	level = getterminaltype(user_name, sizeof(user_name));
722 	setenv("TERM", terminaltype[0] ? terminaltype : "network", 1);
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Start up the login process on the slave side of the terminal
726 	 */
727 	startslave(host, level, user_name);
728 
729 	telnet(net, pty);  /* begin server processing */
730 	/*NOTREACHED*/
731 }  /* end of doit */
732 
733 
734 /*
735  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
736  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
737  */
738 static void
739 telnet(int f, int p)
740 {
741 	int on = 1;
742 #define	TABBUFSIZ	512
743 	char	defent[TABBUFSIZ];
744 	char	defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
745 #undef	TABBUFSIZ
746 	char *HE, *HN, *IF, *ptyibuf2ptr;
747 	const char *IM;
748 	struct pollfd set[2];
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Initialize the slc mapping table.
752 	 */
753 	get_slc_defaults();
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * Do some tests where it is desireable to wait for a response.
757 	 * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
758 	 * at once.
759 	 */
760 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
761 		send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
762 	/*
763 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
764 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
765 	 *
766 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
767 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
768 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
769 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
770 	 * echo the terminal input).
771 	 */
772 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
773 
774 #ifdef	LINEMODE
775 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
776 		/* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
777 		 * the linemode option.
778 		 */
779 		linemode = 0;
780 		editmode = 0;
781 		send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
782 	}
783 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
787 	 */
788 	send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
789 	send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
790 	flowmode = 1;		/* default flow control state */
791 	restartany = -1;	/* uninitialized... */
792 	send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
796 	 * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
797 	 * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
798 	 * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
799 	 * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
800 	 * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
801 	 * Kludge upon kludge.
802 	 */
803 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
804 		ttloop();
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * But...
808 	 * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
809 	 * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
810 	 * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
811 	 * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
812 	 * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
813 	 * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
814 	 * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
815 	 * what we wanted to do in the first place...
816 	 */
817 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
818 	    his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
819 		while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
820 			ttloop();
821 	}
822 	/*
823 	 * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
824 	 * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
825 	 * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
826 	 * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
827 	 * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
828 	 * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
829 	 * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
830 	 * mode, which we do not want.
831 	 */
832 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
833 		DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
834 			{output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n");});
835 		willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
836 	}
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
840 	 * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
841 	 */
842 
843 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
844 		send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Turn on packet mode
848 	 */
849 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
850 
851 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
852 	/*
853 	 * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
854 	 * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
855 	 * the do timing mark sequence.
856 	 */
857 	if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
858 		send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
859 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
863 	 * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
864 	 * linemode negotiation.
865 	 */
866 	telrcv();
867 
868 	(void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
869 	(void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
870 
871 	(void) setsockopt(f, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof on);
872 
873 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
874 	/*
875 	 * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
876 	 * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
877 	 */
878 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
879 
880 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
881 
882 
883 	{
884 		int t;
885 		t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
886 		if (t >= 0) {
887 			(void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
888 			(void) close(t);
889 		}
890 	}
891 
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * Show banner that getty never gave.
895 	 *
896 	 * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
897 	 * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
898 	 * other pty --> client data.
899 	 */
900 
901 	if (getent(defent, gettyname) == 1) {
902 		char *cp=defstrs;
903 
904 		HE = getstr("he", &cp);
905 		HN = getstr("hn", &cp);
906 		IM = getstr("im", &cp);
907 		IF = getstr("if", &cp);
908 		if (HN && *HN)
909 			(void)strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
910 		if (IM == 0)
911 			IM = "";
912 	} else {
913 		IM = DEFAULT_IM;
914 		HE = 0;
915 		IF = NULL;
916 	}
917 	edithost(HE, host_name);
918 	ptyibuf2ptr = ptyibuf2;
919 	if (hostinfo) {
920 		if (IF)	{
921 			char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
922 			FILE *fd;
923 
924 			if ((fd = fopen(IF, "r")) != NULL) {
925 				while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, fd) != NULL)
926 					ptyibuf2ptr = putf(buf, ptyibuf2ptr);
927 				fclose(fd);
928 			}
929 		}
930 		if (*IM)
931 			ptyibuf2ptr = putf(IM, ptyibuf2ptr);
932 	}
933 
934 	if (pcc)
935 		strncpy(ptyibuf2ptr, ptyip, pcc+1);
936 	ptyip = ptyibuf2;
937 	pcc = strlen(ptyip);
938 #ifdef	LINEMODE
939 	/*
940 	 * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
941 	 */
942 	init_termbuf();
943 	localstat();
944 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
945 
946 	DIAG(TD_REPORT,
947 		{output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n");});
948 
949 
950 	set[0].fd = f;
951 	set[1].fd = p;
952 	for (;;) {
953 		int c;
954 
955 		if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
956 			break;
957 
958 		/*
959 		 * Never look for input if there's still
960 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
961 		 */
962 		set[0].events = 0;
963 		set[1].events = 0;
964 		if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0)
965 			set[0].events |= POLLOUT;
966 		else
967 			set[1].events |= POLLIN;
968 		if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0)
969 			set[1].events |= POLLOUT;
970 		else
971 			set[0].events |= POLLIN;
972 		if (!SYNCHing)
973 			set[0].events |= POLLPRI;
974 
975 		if ((c = poll(set, 2, INFTIM)) < 1) {
976 			if (c == -1) {
977 				if (errno == EINTR) {
978 					continue;
979 				}
980 			}
981 			sleep(5);
982 			continue;
983 		}
984 
985 		/*
986 		 * Any urgent data?
987 		 */
988 		if (set[0].revents & POLLPRI) {
989 		    SYNCHing = 1;
990 		}
991 
992 		/*
993 		 * Something to read from the network...
994 		 */
995 		if (set[0].revents & POLLIN) {
996 		    ncc = read(f, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
997 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
998 			ncc = 0;
999 		    else {
1000 			if (ncc <= 0) {
1001 			    break;
1002 			}
1003 			netip = netibuf;
1004 		    }
1005 		    DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1006 			    {output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc);});
1007 		    DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		/*
1011 		 * Something to read from the pty...
1012 		 */
1013 		if (set[1].revents & POLLIN) {
1014 			pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1015 			/*
1016 			 * On some systems, if we try to read something
1017 			 * off the master side before the slave side is
1018 			 * opened, we get EIO.
1019 			 */
1020 			if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1021 					errno == EAGAIN ||
1022 					errno == EIO)) {
1023 				pcc = 0;
1024 			} else {
1025 				if (pcc <= 0)
1026 					break;
1027 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1028 				/*
1029 				 * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1030 				 */
1031 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1032 					copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1033 					localstat();
1034 					pcc = 1;
1035 				}
1036 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1037 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1038 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
1039 					/*
1040 					 * There are client telnets on some
1041 					 * operating systems get screwed up
1042 					 * royally if we send them urgent
1043 					 * mode data.
1044 					 */
1045 					output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1046 					neturg = nfrontp - 1; /* off by one XXX */
1047 					DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1048 					    printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1049 				}
1050 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1051 				    (ptyibuf[0] &
1052 				     (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1053 					int newflow =
1054 					    ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1055 					if (newflow != flowmode) {
1056 						flowmode = newflow;
1057 						(void) output_data(
1058 							"%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1059 							IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1060 							flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1061 								 : LFLOW_OFF,
1062 							IAC, SE);
1063 						DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1064 						    (unsigned char *)nfrontp - 4,
1065 						    4););
1066 					}
1067 				}
1068 				pcc--;
1069 				ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1070 			}
1071 		}
1072 
1073 		while (pcc > 0) {
1074 			if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1075 				break;
1076 			c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1077 			if (c == IAC)
1078 				output_data("%c", c);
1079 			output_data("%c", c);
1080 			if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1081 				if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1082 					output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1083 					pcc--;
1084 				} else
1085 					output_datalen("\0", 1);
1086 			}
1087 		}
1088 
1089 		if ((set[0].revents & POLLOUT) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1090 			netflush();
1091 		if (ncc > 0)
1092 			telrcv();
1093 		if ((set[1].revents & POLLOUT) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1094 			ptyflush();
1095 	}
1096 	cleanup(0);
1097 }  /* end of telnet */
1098 
1099 /*
1100  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1101  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1102  * otherwise, write intr char.
1103  */
1104 void
1105 interrupt(void)
1106 {
1107 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1108 
1109 	(void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGINT);
1110 }
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1114  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1115  * otherwise, write quit char.
1116  */
1117 void
1118 sendbrk(void)
1119 {
1120 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1121 	(void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGQUIT);
1122 }
1123 
1124 void
1125 sendsusp(void)
1126 {
1127 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1128 	(void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGTSTP);
1129 }
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1133  * just send back "[Yes]".
1134  */
1135 void
1136 recv_ayt(void)
1137 {
1138 	if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1139 		(void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGINFO);
1140 		return;
1141 	}
1142 	(void) output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1143 }
1144 
1145 void
1146 doeof(void)
1147 {
1148 	init_termbuf();
1149 
1150 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1151 	if (!tty_isediting()) {
1152 		extern char oldeofc;
1153 		*pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1154 		return;
1155 	}
1156 #endif
1157 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1158 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1159 }
1160