xref: /minix/minix/include/arch/i386/include/bios.h (revision 7f5f010b)
1 /* Definitions of several known BIOS addresses. The addresses listed here
2  * are found in three memory areas that have been defined in <ibm/memory.h>.
3  *  - the BIOS interrupt vectors
4  *  - the BIOS data area
5  *  - the motherboard BIOS memory
6  *
7  * Created: March 2005, Jorrit N. Herder
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _BIOS_H
11 #define _BIOS_H
12 
13 /* PART I --
14  * The BIOS interrupt vector table (IVT) area (1024 B as of address 0x0000).
15  * Although this area holds 256 interrupt vectors (with jump addresses), some
16  * vectors actually contain important BIOS data. Some addresses are below.
17  */
18 #define BIOS_EQUIP_CHECK_ADDR      0x0044
19 #define BIOS_EQUIP_CHECK_SIZE      4L
20 
21 #define BIOS_VIDEO_PARAMS_ADDR     0x0074
22 #define BIOS_VIDEO_PARAMS_SIZE     4L
23 
24 #define BIOS_FLOP_PARAMS_ADDR      0x0078
25 #define BIOS_FLOP_PARAMS_SIZE      4L
26 
27 #define BIOS_HD0_PARAMS_ADDR       0x0104 /* disk 0 parameters */
28 #define BIOS_HD0_PARAMS_SIZE       4L
29 
30 #define BIOS_HD1_PARAMS_ADDR       0x0118 /* disk 1 parameters */
31 #define BIOS_HD1_PARAMS_SIZE       4L
32 
33 /* PART I --
34  * Addresses in the BIOS data area (256 B as of address 0x0400). The addresses
35  * listed below are the most important ones, and the ones that are currently
36  * used. Other addresses may be defined below when new features are added.
37  */
38 
39 /* Serial ports (COM1-COM4). */
40 #define COM1_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x400   /* COM1 port address */
41 #define COM1_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
42 #define COM2_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x402   /* COM2 port address */
43 #define COM2_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
44 #define COM3_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x404   /* COM3 port address */
45 #define COM3_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
46 #define COM4_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x406   /* COM4 port address */
47 #define COM4_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
48 
49 /* Parallel ports (LPT1-LPT4). */
50 #define LPT1_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x408   /* LPT1 port address */
51 #define LPT1_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
52 #define LPT2_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x40A   /* LPT2 port address */
53 #define LPT2_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
54 #define LPT3_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x40C   /* LPT3 port address */
55 #define LPT3_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
56 #define LPT4_IO_PORT_ADDR       0x40E   /* LPT4 port (except on PS/2) */
57 #define LPT4_IO_PORT_SIZE       2L
58 
59 /* Video controller (VDU). */
60 #define VDU_SCREEN_COLS_ADDR    0x44A   /* VDU nr of screen columns */
61 #define VDU_SCREEN_COLS_SIZE    2L
62 
63 /* Base I/O port address for active 6845 CRT controller. */
64 #define VDU_CRT_BASE_ADDR       0x463   /* 3B4h = mono, 3D4h = color */
65 #define VDU_CRT_BASE_SIZE       2L
66 
67 /* Soft reset flags to control shutdown. */
68 #define SOFT_RESET_FLAG_ADDR    0x472   /* soft reset flag on Ctl-Alt-Del */
69 #define SOFT_RESET_FLAG_SIZE    2L
70 #define   STOP_MEM_CHECK        0x1234  /* bypass memory tests & CRT init */
71 #define   PRESERVE_MEMORY       0x4321  /* preserve memory */
72 #define   SYSTEM_SUSPEND        0x5678  /* system suspend */
73 #define   MANUFACTURER_TEST     0x9ABC  /* manufacturer test */
74 #define   CONVERTIBLE_POST      0xABCD  /* convertible POST loop */
75                             /* ... many other values are used during POST */
76 
77 /* Hard disk parameters. (Also see BIOS interrupt vector table above.) */
78 #define NR_HD_DRIVES_ADDR       0x475  /* number of hard disk drives */
79 #define NR_HD_DRIVES_SIZE       1L
80 
81 /* Parallel ports (LPT1-LPT4) timeout values. */
82 #define LPT1_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x478   /* time-out value for LPT1 */
83 #define LPT1_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
84 #define LPT2_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x479   /* time-out value for LPT2 */
85 #define LPT2_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
86 #define LPT3_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x47A   /* time-out value for LPT3 */
87 #define LPT3_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
88 #define LPT4_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x47B   /* time-out for LPT4 (except PS/2) */
89 #define LPT4_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
90 
91 /* Serial ports (COM1-COM4) timeout values. */
92 #define COM1_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x47C   /* time-out value for COM1 */
93 #define COM1_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
94 #define COM2_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x47D   /* time-out value for COM2 */
95 #define COM2_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
96 #define COM3_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x47E   /* time-out value for COM3 */
97 #define COM3_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
98 #define COM4_TIMEOUT_ADDR       0x47F   /* time-out value for COM4 */
99 #define COM4_TIMEOUT_SIZE       1L
100 
101 /* Video controller (VDU). */
102 #define VDU_SCREEN_ROWS_ADDR    0x484   /* screen rows (less 1, EGA+)*/
103 #define VDU_SCREEN_ROWS_SIZE    1L
104 #define VDU_FONTLINES_ADDR      0x485   /* point height of char matrix */
105 #define VDU_FONTLINES_SIZE      2L
106 
107 /* Video controller (VDU). */
108 #define VDU_VIDEO_MODE_ADDR     0x49A   /* current video mode */
109 #define VDU_VIDEO_MODE_SIZE     1L
110 
111 /* PART III --
112  * The motherboard BIOS memory contains some known values that are currently
113  * in use. Other sections in the upper memory area (UMA) addresses vary in
114  * size and locus and are not further defined here. A rough map is given in
115  * <ibm/memory.h>.
116  */
117 
118 /* Machine ID (we're interested in PS/2 and AT models). */
119 #define MACHINE_ID_ADDR         0xFFFFE /* BIOS machine ID byte */
120 #define MACHINE_ID_SIZE         1L
121 #define   PS_386_MACHINE        0xF8    /* ID byte for PS/2 modela 70/80 */
122 #define   PC_AT_MACHINE         0xFC    /* PC/AT, PC/XT286, PS/2 models 50/60 */
123 
124 #endif /* _BIOS_H */
125 
126