xref: /minix/minix/tests/test30.c (revision 7f5f010b)
1 /* test30: creat() 		(p) Jan-Mark Wams. email: jms@cs.vu.nl */
2 
3 /*
4 ** Creat() should be equivalent to:
5 **	open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, mode);
6 ** Since we can not look in the source, we can not assume creat() is
7 ** a mere sysnonym (= a systemcall synonym).
8 */
9 
10 #include <sys/types.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <sys/wait.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <fcntl.h>
17 #include <limits.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <time.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 int max_error = 	4;
23 #include "common.h"
24 
25 #define ITERATIONS     10
26 
27 
28 #define System(cmd)	if (system(cmd) != 0) printf("``%s'' failed\n", cmd)
29 #define Chdir(dir)	if (chdir(dir) != 0) printf("Can't goto %s\n", dir)
30 #define Stat(a,b)	if (stat(a,b) != 0) printf("Can't stat %s\n", a)
31 
32 int superuser;
33 char *MaxName;			/* Name of maximum length */
34 char MaxPath[PATH_MAX];		/* Same for path */
35 char *ToLongName;		/* Name of maximum +1 length */
36 char ToLongPath[PATH_MAX + 1];	/* Same for path, both too long */
37 
38 void test30a(void);
39 void test30b(void);
40 void test30c(void);
41 void makelongnames(void);
42 
43 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
44 {
45   int i, m = 0xFFFF;
46 
47   sync();
48   if (argc == 2) m = atoi(argv[1]);
49   umask(0000);
50   start(30);
51   makelongnames();
52   superuser = (geteuid() == 0);
53 
54 
55   for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) {
56 	if (m & 0001) test30a();
57 	if (m & 0002) test30b();
58 	if (m & 0004) test30c();
59   }
60   quit();
61 
62   return(-1);	/* Unreachable */
63 }
64 
65 void test30a()
66 {				/* Test normal operation. */
67 
68 #define BUF_SIZE 1024
69 
70   int fd1, fd2;
71   char buf[BUF_SIZE];
72   struct stat st, dirst;
73   time_t time1, time2;
74   int stat_loc, cnt;
75 
76   subtest = 1;
77 
78   System("rm -rf ../DIR_30/*");
79 
80   /* Check if processes have independent new fds */
81   switch (fork()) {
82       case -1:	printf("Can't fork\n");	break;
83       case 0:
84 	alarm(20);
85 	if ((fd1 = creat("myfile", 0644)) != 3) e(1);
86 	if (close(fd1) != 0) e(2);
87 	exit(0);
88       default:
89 	if ((fd1 = creat("myfile", 0644)) != 3) e(3);
90 	if (close(fd1) != 0) e(4);
91 	if (wait(&stat_loc) == -1) e(5);
92 	if (stat_loc != 0) e(6);
93   }
94 
95   /* Save the dir status. */
96   Stat(".", &dirst);
97   time(&time1);
98   while (time1 == time((time_t *)0))
99 	;
100 
101   /* Check if the file status information is updated correctly */
102   cnt = 0;
103   System("rm -rf myfile");
104   do {
105 	time(&time1);
106 	if ((fd1 = creat("myfile", 0644)) != 3) e(7);
107 	Stat("myfile", &st);
108 	time(&time2);
109   } while (time1 != time2 && cnt++ < 100);
110   if (cnt >= 100) e(8);
111   if (st.st_uid != geteuid()) e(9);	/* Uid should be set. */
112 #if defined(NGROUPS_MAX) && NGROUPS_MAX == 0
113   if (st.st_gid != getegid()) e(10);
114 #endif /* defined(NGROUPS_MAX) && NGROUPS_MAX == 0 */
115   if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) e(11);
116   if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != 0644) e(12);
117   if (st.st_nlink != 1) e(13);
118   if (st.st_ctime != time1) e(14);	/* All time fields should be updated */
119   if (st.st_atime != time1) e(15);
120   if (st.st_mtime != time1) e(16);
121   if (st.st_size != 0) e(17);	/* File should be trunked. */
122 
123   /* Check if c and mtime for "." is updated. */
124   Stat(".", &st);
125   if (st.st_ctime <= dirst.st_ctime) e(18);
126   if (st.st_mtime <= dirst.st_mtime) e(19);
127 
128   /* Let's see if cread fds are write only. */
129   if (read(fd1, buf, 7) != -1) e(20);	/* we can't read */
130   if (errno != EBADF) e(21);	/* a write only fd */
131   if (write(fd1, "HELLO", 6) != 6) e(22);	/* but we can write */
132 
133   /* No O_APPEND flag should have been used. */
134   if (lseek(fd1, (off_t) 1, SEEK_SET) != 1) e(23);
135   if (write(fd1, "ello", 5) != 5) e(24);
136   Stat("myfile", &st);
137   if (st.st_size != 6) e(25);
138   if (st.st_size == 11) e(26);	/* O_APPEND should make it 11. */
139   if (close(fd1) != 0) e(27);
140 
141   /* A creat should set the file offset to 0. */
142   if ((fd1 = creat("myfile", 0644)) != 3) e(28);
143   if (lseek(fd1, (off_t) 0, SEEK_CUR) != 0) e(29);
144   if (close(fd1) != 0) e(30);
145 
146   /* Test if file permission bits and the file ownership are unchanged. */
147   /* So we will see if creat() is just an open() if the file exists. */
148   if (superuser) {
149 	System("echo > bar; chmod 073 bar");	/* Make bar 073 */
150 	if (chown("bar", 1, 1) != 0) e(1137);
151 	fd1 = creat("bar", 0777);	/* knock knock */
152 	if (fd1 == -1) e(31);
153 	Stat("bar", &st);
154 	if (st.st_size != (size_t) 0) e(32);	/* empty file. */
155 	if (write(fd1, "foo", 3) != 3) e(33);	/* rewrite bar */
156 	if (close(fd1) != 0) e(34);
157 	Stat("bar", &st);
158 	if (st.st_uid != 1) e(35);
159 	if (st.st_gid != 1) e(36);
160 	if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != 073) e(37);	/* mode still is 077 */
161 	if (st.st_size != (size_t) 3) e(38);
162   }
163 
164   /* Fifo's should be openable with creat(). */
165   if (mkfifo("fifo", 0644) != 0) e(39);
166 
167   /* Creat() should have no effect on FIFO files. */
168   switch (fork()) {
169       case -1:	printf("Can't fork\n");	break;
170       case 0:
171 	alarm(20);		/* Give child 20 seconds to live. */
172 	if ((fd1 = open("fifo", O_WRONLY)) != 3) e(40);
173 	if (write(fd1, "I did see Elvis.\n", 18) != 18) e(41);
174 	if ((fd2 = creat("fifo", 0644)) != 4) e(42);
175 	if (write(fd2, "I DID.\n", 8) != 8) e(43);
176 	if (close(fd2) != 0) e(44);
177 	if (close(fd1) != 0) e(45);
178 	exit(0);
179       default:
180 	if ((fd1 = open("fifo", O_RDONLY)) != 3) e(46);
181 	if (read(fd1, buf, 18) != 18) e(47);
182 	if (strcmp(buf, "I did see Elvis.\n") != 0) e(48);
183 	if (strcmp(buf, "I DID.\n") == 0) e(49);
184 	if (read(fd1, buf, BUF_SIZE) != 8) e(50);
185 	if (strcmp(buf, "I DID.\n") != 0) e(51);
186 	if (close(fd1) != 0) e(52);
187 	if (wait(&stat_loc) == -1) e(53);
188 	if (stat_loc != 0) e(54);	/* The alarm went off? */
189   }
190 
191   /* Creat() should have no effect on directroys. */
192   System("mkdir dir; touch dir/f1 dir/f2 dir/f3");
193   if ((fd1 = creat("dir", 0644)) != -1) e(55);
194   if (errno != EISDIR) e(56);
195   close(fd1);
196 
197   /* The path should contain only dirs in the prefix. */
198   if ((fd1 = creat("dir/f1/nono", 0644)) != -1) e(57);
199   if (errno != ENOTDIR) e(58);
200   close(fd1);
201 
202   /* The path should contain only dirs in the prefix. */
203   if ((fd1 = creat("", 0644)) != -1) e(59);
204   if (errno != ENOENT) e(60);
205   close(fd1);
206   if ((fd1 = creat("dir/noso/nono", 0644)) != -1) e(61);
207   if (errno != ENOENT) e(62);
208   close(fd1);
209 
210 }
211 
212 void test30b()
213 {
214   int fd;
215 
216   subtest = 2;
217 
218   System("rm -rf ../DIR_30/*");
219 
220   /* Test maximal file name length. */
221   if ((fd = creat(MaxName, 0777)) != 3) e(1);
222   if (close(fd) != 0) e(2);
223   MaxPath[strlen(MaxPath) - 2] = '/';
224   MaxPath[strlen(MaxPath) - 1] = 'a';	/* make ././.../a */
225   if ((fd = creat(MaxPath, 0777)) != 3) e(3);
226   if (close(fd) != 0) e(4);
227   MaxPath[strlen(MaxPath) - 1] = '/';	/* make ././.../a */
228 }
229 
230 void test30c()
231 {
232   int fd, does_truncate;
233 
234   subtest = 3;
235 
236   System("rm -rf ../DIR_30/*");
237 
238   if (!superuser) {
239 	/* Test if creat is not usable to open files with the wrong mode */
240 	System("> nono; chmod 177 nono");
241 	fd = creat("nono", 0777);
242 	if (fd != -1) e(1);
243 	if (errno != EACCES) e(2);
244   }
245   if (mkdir("bar", 0777) != 0) e(3);	/* make bar */
246 
247   /* Check if no access on part of path generates the correct error. */
248   System("chmod 577 bar");	/* r-xrwxrwx */
249   if (!superuser) {
250 	/* Normal users can't creat without write permision. */
251 	if (creat("bar/nono", 0666) != -1) e(4);
252 	if (errno != EACCES) e(5);
253 	if (creat("bar/../nono", 0666) != -1) e(6);
254 	if (errno != EACCES) e(7);
255   }
256   if (superuser) {
257 	/* Super user can still creat stuff. */
258 	if ((fd = creat("bar/nono", 0666)) != 3) e(8);
259 	if (close(fd) != 0) e(9);
260 	if (unlink("bar/nono") != 0) e(10);
261   }
262 
263   /* Clean up bar. */
264   System("rm -rf bar");
265 
266   /* Test ToLongName and ToLongPath */
267   does_truncate = does_fs_truncate();
268   fd = creat(ToLongName, 0777);
269   if (does_truncate) {
270 	if (fd == -1) e(11);
271 	if (close(fd) != 0) e(12);
272   } else {
273 	if (fd != -1) e(13);
274 	if (errno != ENAMETOOLONG) e(14);
275 	(void) close(fd);			/* Just in case. */
276   }
277 
278   ToLongPath[PATH_MAX - 2] = '/';
279   ToLongPath[PATH_MAX - 1] = 'a';
280   if ((fd = creat(ToLongPath, 0777)) != -1) e(15);
281   if (errno != ENAMETOOLONG) e(16);
282   if (close(fd) != -1) e(17);
283   ToLongPath[PATH_MAX - 1] = '/';
284 }
285 
286 void makelongnames()
287 {
288   register int i;
289   int max_name_length;
290 
291   max_name_length = name_max("."); /* Aka NAME_MAX, but not every FS supports
292 				    * the same length, hence runtime check */
293   MaxName = malloc(max_name_length + 1);
294   ToLongName = malloc(max_name_length + 1 + 1); /* Name of maximum +1 length */
295   memset(MaxName, 'a', max_name_length);
296   MaxName[max_name_length] = '\0';
297 
298   for (i = 0; i < PATH_MAX - 1; i++) {	/* idem path */
299 	MaxPath[i++] = '.';
300 	MaxPath[i] = '/';
301   }
302   MaxPath[PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0';
303 
304   strcpy(ToLongName, MaxName);	/* copy them Max to ToLong */
305   strcpy(ToLongPath, MaxPath);
306 
307   ToLongName[max_name_length] = 'a';
308   ToLongName[max_name_length+1] = '\0';/* extend ToLongName by one too many */
309   ToLongPath[PATH_MAX - 1] = '/';
310   ToLongPath[PATH_MAX] = '\0';	/* inc ToLongPath by one */
311 }
312