xref: /minix/sbin/fsck/preen.c (revision 0a6a1f1d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: preen.c,v 1.32 2015/06/21 04:01:40 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)preen.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: preen.c,v 1.32 2015/06/21 04:01:40 dholland Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 /*
42  * used by sbin/fsck
43  * used by usr.sbin/quotacheck
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/wait.h>
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 #include <sys/disk.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <fstab.h>
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 #include <util.h>
62 
63 #include "fsutil.h"
64 #include "exitvalues.h"
65 
66 struct partentry {
67 	TAILQ_ENTRY(partentry)	 p_entries;
68 	char		  	*p_devname;	/* device name */
69 	char			*p_mntpt;	/* mount point */
70 	char		  	*p_type;	/* file system type */
71 	void			*p_auxarg;	/* auxiliary argument */
72 };
73 
74 TAILQ_HEAD(part, partentry) badh;
75 
76 struct diskentry {
77 	TAILQ_ENTRY(diskentry) 	    d_entries;
78 	char			   *d_name;	/* disk base name */
79 	TAILQ_HEAD(prt, partentry)  d_part;	/* list of partitions on disk */
80 	int			    d_pid;	/* 0 or pid of fsck proc */
81 };
82 
83 TAILQ_HEAD(diskinfo, diskentry) diskh;
84 
85 static int nrun = 0, ndisks = 0;
86 
87 static struct diskentry *finddisk(const char *);
88 static void addpart(const char *, const char *, const char *, void *);
89 static int startdisk(struct diskentry *,
90     int (*)(const char *, const char *, const char *, void *, pid_t *));
91 static void printpart(void);
92 
93 int
checkfstab(int flags,int maxrun,void * (* docheck)(struct fstab *),int (* checkit)(const char *,const char *,const char *,void *,pid_t *))94 checkfstab(int flags, int maxrun, void *(*docheck)(struct fstab *),
95     int (*checkit)(const char *, const char *, const char *, void *, pid_t *))
96 {
97 	struct fstab *fs;
98 	struct diskentry *d, *nextdisk;
99 	struct partentry *p;
100 	int ret, pid, retcode, passno, sumstatus, status;
101 	void *auxarg;
102 	const char *name;
103 	int error = FSCK_EXIT_OK;
104 
105 	TAILQ_INIT(&badh);
106 	TAILQ_INIT(&diskh);
107 
108 	sumstatus = FSCK_EXIT_OK;
109 
110 	for (passno = 1; passno <= 2; passno++) {
111 		if (setfsent() == 0) {
112 			warnx("Can't open checklist file: %s", _PATH_FSTAB);
113 			return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
114 		}
115 		while ((fs = getfsent()) != 0) {
116 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
117 			const char *fsspec;
118 			if ((auxarg = (*docheck)(fs)) == NULL)
119 				continue;
120 			fsspec = getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), fs->fs_spec);
121 			if (fsspec == NULL) {
122 				warn("%s", buf);
123 				return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
124 			}
125 			name = blockcheck(fsspec);
126 			if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG)
127 				printf("pass %d, name %s\n", passno, name);
128 
129 			if ((flags & CHECK_PREEN) == 0 ||
130 			    (passno == 1 && fs->fs_passno == 1)) {
131 				if (name == NULL) {
132 					if (flags & CHECK_PREEN)
133 						return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
134 					else
135 						continue;
136 				}
137 				sumstatus = (*checkit)(fs->fs_vfstype,
138 				    name, fs->fs_file, auxarg, NULL);
139 
140 				if (sumstatus) {
141 					if ((flags & CHECK_NOFIX) == 0)
142 						return sumstatus;
143 					else if (error < sumstatus)
144 						error = sumstatus;
145 				}
146 			} else if (passno == 2 && fs->fs_passno > 1) {
147 				if (name == NULL) {
148 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
149 					    "BAD DISK NAME %s\n", fsspec);
150 					sumstatus = FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
151 					continue;
152 				}
153 				addpart(fs->fs_vfstype, name, fs->fs_file,
154 				    auxarg);
155 			}
156 		}
157 		if ((flags & CHECK_PREEN) == 0)
158 			return error;
159 	}
160 
161 	if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG)
162 		printpart();
163 
164 	if (flags & CHECK_PREEN) {
165 		if (maxrun == 0)
166 			maxrun = ndisks;
167 		if (maxrun > ndisks)
168 			maxrun = ndisks;
169 		nextdisk = TAILQ_FIRST(&diskh);
170 		for (passno = 0; passno < maxrun; ++passno) {
171 			if ((ret = startdisk(nextdisk, checkit)) != 0) {
172 				if ((flags & CHECK_NOFIX) == 0)
173 					return ret;
174 				else if (error < ret)
175 					error = ret;
176 			}
177 			nextdisk = TAILQ_NEXT(nextdisk, d_entries);
178 		}
179 
180 		while ((pid = wait(&status)) != -1) {
181 			TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &diskh, d_entries)
182 				if (d->d_pid == pid)
183 					break;
184 
185 			if (d == NULL) {
186 				warnx("Unknown pid %d", pid);
187 				continue;
188 			}
189 
190 
191 			if (WIFEXITED(status))
192 				retcode = WEXITSTATUS(status);
193 			else
194 				retcode = 0;
195 
196 			p = TAILQ_FIRST(&d->d_part);
197 
198 			if (flags & (CHECK_DEBUG|CHECK_VERBOSE))
199 				(void) printf("done %s: %s (%s) = 0x%x\n",
200 				    p->p_type, p->p_devname, p->p_mntpt,
201 				    status);
202 
203 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
204 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
205 				    "%s: %s (%s): EXITED WITH SIGNAL %d\n",
206 				    p->p_type, p->p_devname, p->p_mntpt,
207 				    WTERMSIG(status));
208 				retcode = FSCK_EXIT_SIGNALLED;
209 			}
210 
211 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&d->d_part, p, p_entries);
212 
213 			if (retcode != 0) {
214 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&badh, p, p_entries);
215 				sumstatus |= retcode;
216 			} else {
217 				free(p->p_type);
218 				free(p->p_devname);
219 				free(p);
220 			}
221 			d->d_pid = 0;
222 			nrun--;
223 
224 			if (TAILQ_FIRST(&d->d_part) == NULL)
225 				ndisks--;
226 
227 			if (nextdisk == NULL) {
228 				if (TAILQ_FIRST(&d->d_part) != NULL) {
229 					if ((ret = startdisk(d, checkit)) != 0)
230 					{
231 						if ((flags & CHECK_NOFIX) == 0)
232 							return ret;
233 						else if (error < ret)
234 							error = ret;
235 					}
236 				}
237 			} else if (nrun < maxrun && nrun < ndisks) {
238 				for ( ;; ) {
239 					nextdisk = TAILQ_NEXT(nextdisk,
240 					    d_entries);
241 					if (nextdisk == NULL)
242 						nextdisk = TAILQ_FIRST(&diskh);
243 					if (TAILQ_FIRST(&nextdisk->d_part)
244 					    != NULL && nextdisk->d_pid == 0)
245 						break;
246 				}
247 				if ((ret = startdisk(nextdisk, checkit)) != 0)
248 				{
249 					if ((flags & CHECK_NOFIX) == 0)
250 						return ret;
251 					else if (error < ret)
252 						error = ret;
253 				}
254 			}
255 		}
256 	}
257 	if (sumstatus) {
258 		p = TAILQ_FIRST(&badh);
259 		if (p == NULL)
260 			return sumstatus;
261 
262 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
263 			"THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM%s HAD AN %s\n\t",
264 			TAILQ_NEXT(p, p_entries) ? "S" : "",
265 			"UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY:");
266 
267 		TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &badh, p_entries)
268 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
269 			    "%s: %s (%s)%s", p->p_type, p->p_devname,
270 			    p->p_mntpt, TAILQ_NEXT(p, p_entries) ? ", " : "\n");
271 
272 		return sumstatus;
273 	}
274 	(void) endfsent();
275 	return error;
276 }
277 
278 
279 static struct diskentry *
finddisk(const char * name)280 finddisk(const char *name)
281 {
282 	const char *p;
283 	size_t len, dlen;
284 	struct diskentry *d;
285 #if !defined(__minix)
286 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
287 	struct dkwedge_info dkw;
288 	int fd;
289 
290 	if ((fd = opendisk(name, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) != -1) {
291 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) != -1)
292 			name = dkw.dkw_parent;
293 		(void)close(fd);
294 	}
295 #endif /* !defined(__minix) */
296 
297 	for (dlen = len = strlen(name), p = name + len - 1; p >= name; --p)
298 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
299 			len = p - name + 1;
300 			break;
301 		}
302 	if (p < name)
303 		len = dlen;
304 
305 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &diskh, d_entries)
306 		if (strncmp(d->d_name, name, len) == 0 && d->d_name[len] == 0)
307 			return d;
308 
309 	d = emalloc(sizeof(*d));
310 	d->d_name = estrdup(name);
311 	d->d_name[len] = '\0';
312 	TAILQ_INIT(&d->d_part);
313 	d->d_pid = 0;
314 
315 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&diskh, d, d_entries);
316 	ndisks++;
317 
318 	return d;
319 }
320 
321 
322 static void
printpart(void)323 printpart(void)
324 {
325 	struct diskentry *d;
326 	struct partentry *p;
327 
328 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &diskh, d_entries) {
329 		(void) printf("disk %s:", d->d_name);
330 		TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &d->d_part, p_entries)
331 			(void) printf(" %s", p->p_devname);
332 		(void) printf("\n");
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 
337 static void
addpart(const char * type,const char * dev,const char * mntpt,void * auxarg)338 addpart(const char *type, const char *dev, const char *mntpt, void *auxarg)
339 {
340 	struct diskentry *d = finddisk(dev);
341 	struct partentry *p;
342 
343 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &d->d_part, p_entries)
344 		if (strcmp(p->p_devname, dev) == 0) {
345 			warnx("%s in fstab more than once!", dev);
346 			return;
347 		}
348 
349 	p = emalloc(sizeof(*p));
350 	p->p_devname = estrdup(dev);
351 	p->p_mntpt = estrdup(mntpt);
352 	p->p_type = estrdup(type);
353 	p->p_auxarg = auxarg;
354 
355 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&d->d_part, p, p_entries);
356 }
357 
358 
359 static int
startdisk(struct diskentry * d,int (* checkit)(const char *,const char *,const char *,void *,pid_t *))360 startdisk(struct diskentry *d,
361     int (*checkit)(const char *, const char *, const char *, void *, pid_t *))
362 {
363 	struct partentry *p = TAILQ_FIRST(&d->d_part);
364 	int rv;
365 
366 	while ((rv = (*checkit)(p->p_type, p->p_devname, p->p_mntpt,
367 	    p->p_auxarg, &d->d_pid)) != 0 && nrun > 0)
368 		sleep(10);
369 
370 	if (rv == 0)
371 		nrun++;
372 
373 	return rv;
374 }
375