xref: /minix/sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c (revision 84d9c625)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.28 2013/06/23 07:28:36 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  *
44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
48  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
49  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
50  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
51  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
52  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
53  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 #ifndef lint
58 #if 0
59 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dir.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 12/8/94";
60 #else
61 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.28 2013/06/23 07:28:36 dholland Exp $");
62 #endif
63 #endif /* not lint */
64 
65 #include <sys/param.h>
66 #include <sys/time.h>
67 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
68 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
69 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
70 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
71 
72 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* for IFMT & friends */
73 
74 #include <stdio.h>
75 #include <stdlib.h>
76 #include <string.h>
77 #include <err.h>
78 
79 #include "fsck.h"
80 #include "fsutil.h"
81 #include "extern.h"
82 
83 const char	*lfname = "lost+found";
84 int	lfmode = 01700;
85 struct	ext2fs_dirtemplate emptydir = {
86 	.dot_ino = 0,
87 	.dot_reclen = UFS_DIRBLKSIZ,
88 };
89 struct	ext2fs_dirtemplate dirhead = {
90 	.dot_ino = 0,
91 	.dot_reclen = 12,
92 	.dot_namlen = 1,
93 	.dot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR,
94 	.dot_name = ".",
95 	.dotdot_ino = 0,
96 	.dotdot_reclen = UFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 12,
97 	.dotdot_namlen = 2,
98 	.dotdot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR,
99 	.dotdot_name = "..",
100 };
101 #undef UFS_DIRBLKSIZ
102 
103 static int expanddir(struct ext2fs_dinode *, char *);
104 static void freedir(ino_t, ino_t);
105 static struct ext2fs_direct *fsck_readdir(struct inodesc *);
106 static struct bufarea *getdirblk(daddr_t, long);
107 static int lftempname(char *, ino_t);
108 static int mkentry(struct inodesc *);
109 static int chgino(struct  inodesc *);
110 
111 /*
112  * Propagate connected state through the tree.
113  */
114 void
propagate(void)115 propagate(void)
116 {
117 	struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp, *pinp;
118 	struct inoinfo **inpend;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Create a list of children for each directory.
122 	 */
123 	inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
124 	for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
125 		inp = *inpp;
126 		if (inp->i_parent == 0 ||
127 		    inp->i_number == EXT2_ROOTINO)
128 			continue;
129 		pinp = getinoinfo(inp->i_parent);
130 		inp->i_parentp = pinp;
131 		inp->i_sibling = pinp->i_child;
132 		pinp->i_child = inp;
133 	}
134 	inp = getinoinfo(EXT2_ROOTINO);
135 	while (inp) {
136 		statemap[inp->i_number] = DFOUND;
137 		if (inp->i_child &&
138 		    statemap[inp->i_child->i_number] == DSTATE)
139 			inp = inp->i_child;
140 		else if (inp->i_sibling)
141 			inp = inp->i_sibling;
142 		else
143 			inp = inp->i_parentp;
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Scan each entry in a directory block.
149  */
150 int
dirscan(struct inodesc * idesc)151 dirscan(struct inodesc *idesc)
152 {
153 	struct ext2fs_direct *dp;
154 	struct bufarea *bp;
155 	int dsize, n;
156 	long blksiz;
157 	char *dbuf = NULL;
158 
159 	if ((dbuf = malloc(sblock.e2fs_bsize)) == NULL)
160 		err(8, "Can't allocate directory block");
161 
162 	if (idesc->id_type != DATA)
163 		errexit("wrong type to dirscan %d", idesc->id_type);
164 	if (idesc->id_entryno == 0 &&
165 	    (idesc->id_filesize & (sblock.e2fs_bsize - 1)) != 0)
166 		idesc->id_filesize = roundup(idesc->id_filesize, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
167 	blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * sblock.e2fs_bsize;
168 	if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) {
169 		idesc->id_filesize -= blksiz;
170 		free(dbuf);
171 		return (SKIP);
172 	}
173 	idesc->id_loc = 0;
174 	for (dp = fsck_readdir(idesc); dp != NULL; dp = fsck_readdir(idesc)) {
175 		dsize = fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
176 		memcpy(dbuf, dp, (size_t)dsize);
177 		idesc->id_dirp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)dbuf;
178 		if ((n = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc)) & ALTERED) {
179 			bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
180 			memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc - dsize, dbuf,
181 			    (size_t)dsize);
182 			dirty(bp);
183 			sbdirty();
184 		}
185 		if (n & STOP) {
186 			free(dbuf);
187 			return (n);
188 		}
189 	}
190 	free(dbuf);
191 	return (idesc->id_filesize > 0 ? KEEPON : STOP);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * get next entry in a directory.
196  */
197 static struct ext2fs_direct *
fsck_readdir(struct inodesc * idesc)198 fsck_readdir(struct inodesc *idesc)
199 {
200 	struct ext2fs_direct *dp, *ndp;
201 	struct bufarea *bp;
202 	long size, blksiz, fix, dploc;
203 
204 	blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * sblock.e2fs_bsize;
205 	bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
206 	if (idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize == 0 && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
207 	    idesc->id_loc < blksiz) {
208 		dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
209 		if (dircheck(idesc, dp))
210 			goto dpok;
211 		if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
212 			return (0);
213 		fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
214 		bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
215 		dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
216 		dp->e2d_reclen = h2fs16(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
217 		dp->e2d_ino = 0;
218 		dp->e2d_namlen = 0;
219 		dp->e2d_type = 0;
220 		dp->e2d_name[0] = '\0';
221 		if (fix)
222 			dirty(bp);
223 		idesc->id_loc += sblock.e2fs_bsize;
224 		idesc->id_filesize -= sblock.e2fs_bsize;
225 		return (dp);
226 	}
227 dpok:
228 	if (idesc->id_filesize <= 0 || idesc->id_loc >= blksiz)
229 		return NULL;
230 	dploc = idesc->id_loc;
231 	dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + dploc);
232 	idesc->id_loc += fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
233 	idesc->id_filesize -= fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
234 	if ((idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize) == 0)
235 		return (dp);
236 	ndp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
237 	if (idesc->id_loc < blksiz && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
238 	    dircheck(idesc, ndp) == 0) {
239 		size = sblock.e2fs_bsize - (idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize);
240 		idesc->id_loc += size;
241 		idesc->id_filesize -= size;
242 		if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
243 			return (0);
244 		fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
245 		bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
246 		dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + dploc);
247 		dp->e2d_reclen = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen) + size);
248 		if (fix)
249 			dirty(bp);
250 	}
251 	return (dp);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Verify that a directory entry is valid.
256  * This is a superset of the checks made in the kernel.
257  */
258 int
dircheck(struct inodesc * idesc,struct ext2fs_direct * dp)259 dircheck(struct inodesc *idesc, struct ext2fs_direct *dp)
260 {
261 	int size;
262 	char *cp;
263 	int spaceleft;
264 	u_int16_t reclen = fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
265 
266 	spaceleft = sblock.e2fs_bsize - (idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize);
267 	if (fs2h32(dp->e2d_ino) > maxino ||
268 	    reclen == 0 ||
269 	    reclen > spaceleft ||
270 	    (reclen & 0x3) != 0)
271 		return (0);
272 	if (dp->e2d_ino == 0)
273 		return (1);
274 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev < E2FS_REV1 ||
275 	    (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE) == 0)
276 		if (dp->e2d_type != 0)
277 			return (1);
278 	size = EXT2FS_DIRSIZ(dp->e2d_namlen);
279 	if (reclen < size ||
280 	    idesc->id_filesize < size /* ||
281 	    dp->e2d_namlen > EXT2FS_MAXNAMLEN */)
282 		return (0);
283 	for (cp = dp->e2d_name, size = 0; size < dp->e2d_namlen; size++)
284 		if (*cp == '\0' || (*cp++ == '/'))
285 			return (0);
286 	return (1);
287 }
288 
289 void
direrror(ino_t ino,const char * errmesg)290 direrror(ino_t ino, const char *errmesg)
291 {
292 
293 	fileerror(ino, ino, errmesg);
294 }
295 
296 void
fileerror(ino_t cwd,ino_t ino,const char * errmesg)297 fileerror(ino_t cwd, ino_t ino, const char *errmesg)
298 {
299 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
300 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
301 
302 	pwarn("%s ", errmesg);
303 	pinode(ino);
304 	printf("\n");
305 	getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), cwd, ino);
306 	if ((ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ino != EXT2_ROOTINO) || ino > maxino) {
307 		pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
308 		return;
309 	}
310 	dp = ginode(ino);
311 	if (ftypeok(dp))
312 		pfatal("%s=%s\n",
313 		    (fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE", pathbuf);
314 	else
315 		pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
316 }
317 
318 void
adjust(struct inodesc * idesc,short lcnt)319 adjust(struct inodesc *idesc, short lcnt)
320 {
321 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
322 
323 	dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
324 	if (fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) == lcnt) {
325 		if (linkup(idesc->id_number, (ino_t)0) == 0)
326 			clri(idesc, "UNREF", 0);
327 	} else {
328 		pwarn("LINK COUNT %s", (lfdir == idesc->id_number) ? lfname :
329 			((fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE"));
330 		pinode(idesc->id_number);
331 		printf(" COUNT %d SHOULD BE %d",
332 			fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink), fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) - lcnt);
333 		if (preen) {
334 			if (lcnt < 0) {
335 				printf("\n");
336 				pfatal("LINK COUNT INCREASING");
337 			}
338 			printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
339 		}
340 		if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
341 			dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) - lcnt);
342 			inodirty();
343 		}
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 static int
mkentry(struct inodesc * idesc)348 mkentry(struct inodesc *idesc)
349 {
350 	struct ext2fs_direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
351 	struct ext2fs_direct newent;
352 	int newlen, oldlen;
353 
354 	newent.e2d_type = 0;	/* XXX gcc */
355 	newent.e2d_namlen = strlen(idesc->id_name);
356 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
357 	    (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE))
358 		newent.e2d_type = inot2ext2dt(typemap[idesc->id_parent]);
359 	newlen = EXT2FS_DIRSIZ(newent.e2d_namlen);
360 	if (dirp->e2d_ino != 0)
361 		oldlen = EXT2FS_DIRSIZ(dirp->e2d_namlen);
362 	else
363 		oldlen = 0;
364 	if (fs2h16(dirp->e2d_reclen) - oldlen < newlen)
365 		return (KEEPON);
366 	newent.e2d_reclen = h2fs16(fs2h16(dirp->e2d_reclen) - oldlen);
367 	dirp->e2d_reclen = h2fs16(oldlen);
368 	dirp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(((char *)dirp) + oldlen);
369 	dirp->e2d_ino = h2fs32(idesc->id_parent); /* ino to be entered is in id_parent */
370 	dirp->e2d_reclen = newent.e2d_reclen;
371 	dirp->e2d_namlen = newent.e2d_namlen;
372 	dirp->e2d_type = newent.e2d_type;
373 	memcpy(dirp->e2d_name, idesc->id_name, (size_t)(dirp->e2d_namlen));
374 	return (ALTERED|STOP);
375 }
376 
377 static int
chgino(struct inodesc * idesc)378 chgino(struct inodesc *idesc)
379 {
380 	struct ext2fs_direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
381 	u_int16_t namlen = dirp->e2d_namlen;
382 
383 	if (strlen(idesc->id_name) != namlen ||
384 		strncmp(dirp->e2d_name, idesc->id_name, (int)namlen))
385 		return (KEEPON);
386 	dirp->e2d_ino = h2fs32(idesc->id_parent);
387 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
388 	    (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE))
389 		dirp->e2d_type = inot2ext2dt(typemap[idesc->id_parent]);
390 	else
391 		dirp->e2d_type = 0;
392 	return (ALTERED|STOP);
393 }
394 
395 int
linkup(ino_t orphan,ino_t parentdir)396 linkup(ino_t orphan, ino_t parentdir)
397 {
398 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
399 	int lostdir;
400 	ino_t oldlfdir;
401 	struct inodesc idesc;
402 	char tempname[BUFSIZ];
403 
404 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
405 	dp = ginode(orphan);
406 	lostdir = (fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR;
407 	pwarn("UNREF %s ", lostdir ? "DIR" : "FILE");
408 	pinode(orphan);
409 	if (preen && inosize(dp) == 0)
410 		return (0);
411 	if (preen)
412 		printf(" (RECONNECTED)\n");
413 	else
414 		if (reply("RECONNECT") == 0)
415 			return (0);
416 	if (lfdir == 0) {
417 		dp = ginode(EXT2_ROOTINO);
418 		idesc.id_name = lfname;
419 		idesc.id_type = DATA;
420 		idesc.id_func = findino;
421 		idesc.id_number = EXT2_ROOTINO;
422 		if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & FOUND) != 0) {
423 			lfdir = idesc.id_parent;
424 		} else {
425 			pwarn("NO lost+found DIRECTORY");
426 			if (preen || reply("CREATE")) {
427 				lfdir = allocdir(EXT2_ROOTINO, (ino_t)0, lfmode);
428 				if (lfdir != 0) {
429 					if (makeentry(EXT2_ROOTINO, lfdir, lfname) != 0) {
430 						if (preen)
431 							printf(" (CREATED)\n");
432 					} else {
433 						freedir(lfdir, EXT2_ROOTINO);
434 						lfdir = 0;
435 						if (preen)
436 							printf("\n");
437 					}
438 				}
439 			}
440 		}
441 		if (lfdir == 0) {
442 			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY");
443 			printf("\n\n");
444 			return (0);
445 		}
446 	}
447 	dp = ginode(lfdir);
448 	if ((fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
449 		pfatal("lost+found IS NOT A DIRECTORY");
450 		if (reply("REALLOCATE") == 0)
451 			return (0);
452 		oldlfdir = lfdir;
453 		if ((lfdir = allocdir(EXT2_ROOTINO, (ino_t)0, lfmode)) == 0) {
454 			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
455 			return (0);
456 		}
457 		if ((changeino(EXT2_ROOTINO, lfname, lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0) {
458 			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
459 			return (0);
460 		}
461 		inodirty();
462 		idesc.id_type = ADDR;
463 		idesc.id_func = pass4check;
464 		idesc.id_number = oldlfdir;
465 		adjust(&idesc, lncntp[oldlfdir] + 1);
466 		lncntp[oldlfdir] = 0;
467 		dp = ginode(lfdir);
468 	}
469 	if (statemap[lfdir] != DFOUND) {
470 		pfatal("SORRY. NO lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
471 		return (0);
472 	}
473 	(void)lftempname(tempname, orphan);
474 	if (makeentry(lfdir, orphan, tempname) == 0) {
475 		pfatal("SORRY. NO SPACE IN lost+found DIRECTORY");
476 		printf("\n\n");
477 		return (0);
478 	}
479 	lncntp[orphan]--;
480 	if (lostdir) {
481 		if ((changeino(orphan, "..", lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0 &&
482 		    parentdir != (ino_t)-1)
483 			(void)makeentry(orphan, lfdir, "..");
484 		dp = ginode(lfdir);
485 		dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) +1);
486 		inodirty();
487 		lncntp[lfdir]++;
488 		pwarn("DIR I=%llu CONNECTED. ", (unsigned long long)orphan);
489 		if (parentdir != (ino_t)-1)
490 			printf("PARENT WAS I=%llu\n",
491 			    (unsigned long long)parentdir);
492 		if (preen == 0)
493 			printf("\n");
494 	}
495 	return (1);
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * fix an entry in a directory.
500  */
501 int
changeino(ino_t dir,const char * name,ino_t newnum)502 changeino(ino_t dir, const char *name, ino_t newnum)
503 {
504 	struct inodesc idesc;
505 
506 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
507 	idesc.id_type = DATA;
508 	idesc.id_func = chgino;
509 	idesc.id_number = dir;
510 	idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
511 	idesc.id_name = name;
512 	idesc.id_parent = newnum;	/* new value for name */
513 	return (ckinode(ginode(dir), &idesc));
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * make an entry in a directory
518  */
519 int
makeentry(ino_t parent,ino_t ino,const char * name)520 makeentry(ino_t parent, ino_t ino, const char *name)
521 {
522 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
523 	struct inodesc idesc;
524 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
525 
526 	if ((parent < EXT2_FIRSTINO && parent != EXT2_ROOTINO)
527 		|| parent >= maxino ||
528 	    (ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ino < EXT2_ROOTINO) || ino >= maxino)
529 		return (0);
530 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
531 	idesc.id_type = DATA;
532 	idesc.id_func = mkentry;
533 	idesc.id_number = parent;
534 	idesc.id_parent = ino;	/* this is the inode to enter */
535 	idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
536 	idesc.id_name = name;
537 	dp = ginode(parent);
538 	if (inosize(dp) % sblock.e2fs_bsize) {
539 		inossize(dp, roundup(inosize(dp), sblock.e2fs_bsize));
540 		inodirty();
541 	}
542 	if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED) != 0)
543 		return (1);
544 	getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), parent, parent);
545 	dp = ginode(parent);
546 	if (expanddir(dp, pathbuf) == 0)
547 		return (0);
548 	return (ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED);
549 }
550 
551 /*
552  * Attempt to expand the size of a directory
553  */
554 static int
expanddir(struct ext2fs_dinode * dp,char * name)555 expanddir(struct ext2fs_dinode *dp, char *name)
556 {
557 	daddr_t lastbn, newblk;
558 	struct bufarea *bp;
559 	char *firstblk;
560 
561 	lastbn = ext2_lblkno(&sblock, inosize(dp));
562 	if (lastbn >= EXT2FS_NDADDR - 1 || fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn]) == 0 ||
563 		inosize(dp) == 0) {
564 		return (0);
565 	}
566 	if ((newblk = allocblk()) == 0) {
567 		return (0);
568 	}
569 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1] = dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn];
570 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn] = h2fs32(newblk);
571 	inossize(dp, inosize(dp) + sblock.e2fs_bsize);
572 	inosnblock(dp, inonblock(dp) + btodb(sblock.e2fs_bsize));
573 	bp = getdirblk(fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1]),
574 		sblock.e2fs_bsize);
575 	if (bp->b_errs)
576 		goto bad;
577 	if ((firstblk = malloc(sblock.e2fs_bsize)) == NULL)
578 		err(8, "cannot allocate first block");
579 	memcpy(firstblk, bp->b_un.b_buf, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
580 	bp = getdirblk(newblk, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
581 	if (bp->b_errs) {
582 		free(firstblk);
583 		goto bad;
584 	}
585 	memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf, firstblk, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
586 	free(firstblk);
587 	dirty(bp);
588 	bp = getdirblk(fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1]),
589 		sblock.e2fs_bsize);
590 	if (bp->b_errs)
591 		goto bad;
592 	emptydir.dot_reclen = h2fs16(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
593 	memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
594 	pwarn("NO SPACE LEFT IN %s", name);
595 	if (preen)
596 		printf(" (EXPANDED)\n");
597 	else if (reply("EXPAND") == 0)
598 		goto bad;
599 	dirty(bp);
600 	inodirty();
601 	return (1);
602 bad:
603 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn] = dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1];
604 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1] = 0;
605 	inossize(dp, inosize(dp) - sblock.e2fs_bsize);
606 	inosnblock(dp, inonblock(dp) - btodb(sblock.e2fs_bsize));
607 	freeblk(newblk);
608 	return (0);
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * allocate a new directory
613  */
614 int
allocdir(ino_t parent,ino_t request,int mode)615 allocdir(ino_t parent, ino_t request, int mode)
616 {
617 	ino_t ino;
618 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
619 	struct bufarea *bp;
620 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate *dirp;
621 
622 	ino = allocino(request, IFDIR|mode);
623 	dirhead.dot_reclen = h2fs16(12); /* XXX */
624 	dirhead.dotdot_reclen = h2fs16(sblock.e2fs_bsize - 12); /* XXX */
625 	dirhead.dot_namlen = 1;
626 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
627 	    (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE))
628 		dirhead.dot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
629 	else
630 		dirhead.dot_type = 0;
631 	dirhead.dotdot_namlen = 2;
632 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
633 	    (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE))
634 		dirhead.dotdot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
635 	else
636 		dirhead.dotdot_type = 0;
637 	dirp = &dirhead;
638 	dirp->dot_ino = h2fs32(ino);
639 	dirp->dotdot_ino = h2fs32(parent);
640 	dp = ginode(ino);
641 	bp = getdirblk(fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[0]), sblock.e2fs_bsize);
642 	if (bp->b_errs) {
643 		freeino(ino);
644 		return (0);
645 	}
646 	memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf, dirp, sizeof(struct ext2fs_dirtemplate));
647 	dirty(bp);
648 	dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(2);
649 	inodirty();
650 	if (ino == EXT2_ROOTINO) {
651 		lncntp[ino] = fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink);
652 		cacheino(dp, ino);
653 		return(ino);
654 	}
655 	if (statemap[parent] != DSTATE && statemap[parent] != DFOUND) {
656 		freeino(ino);
657 		return (0);
658 	}
659 	cacheino(dp, ino);
660 	statemap[ino] = statemap[parent];
661 	if (statemap[ino] == DSTATE) {
662 		lncntp[ino] = fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink);
663 		lncntp[parent]++;
664 	}
665 	dp = ginode(parent);
666 	dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) + 1);
667 	inodirty();
668 	return (ino);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * free a directory inode
673  */
674 static void
freedir(ino_t ino,ino_t parent)675 freedir(ino_t ino, ino_t parent)
676 {
677 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
678 
679 	if (ino != parent) {
680 		dp = ginode(parent);
681 		dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) - 1);
682 		inodirty();
683 	}
684 	freeino(ino);
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * generate a temporary name for the lost+found directory.
689  */
690 static int
lftempname(char * bufp,ino_t ino)691 lftempname(char *bufp, ino_t ino)
692 {
693 	ino_t in;
694 	char *cp;
695 	int namlen;
696 
697 	cp = bufp + 2;
698 	for (in = maxino; in > 0; in /= 10)
699 		cp++;
700 	*--cp = 0;
701 	namlen = cp - bufp;
702 	in = ino;
703 	while (cp > bufp) {
704 		*--cp = (in % 10) + '0';
705 		in /= 10;
706 	}
707 	*cp = '#';
708 	return (namlen);
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Get a directory block.
713  * Insure that it is held until another is requested.
714  */
715 static struct bufarea *
getdirblk(daddr_t blkno,long size)716 getdirblk(daddr_t blkno, long size)
717 {
718 
719 	if (pdirbp != 0)
720 		pdirbp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
721 	pdirbp = getdatablk(blkno, size);
722 	return (pdirbp);
723 }
724