xref: /minix/sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.c (revision 90b80121)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.235 2015/07/29 07:42:27 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 #ifndef lint
64 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\
65  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
66 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.235 2015/07/29 07:42:27 ozaki-r Exp $");
67 #endif /* not lint */
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/queue.h>
71 #include <sys/socket.h>
72 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
73 
74 #include <net/if.h>
75 #include <net/if_dl.h>
76 #include <net/if_media.h>
77 #include <net/if_ether.h>
78 #include <netinet/in.h>		/* XXX */
79 #include <netinet/in_var.h>	/* XXX */
80 
81 #include <netdb.h>
82 
83 #include <sys/protosw.h>
84 
85 #include <assert.h>
86 #include <ctype.h>
87 #include <err.h>
88 #include <errno.h>
89 #include <stdbool.h>
90 #include <stddef.h>
91 #include <stdio.h>
92 #include <stdlib.h>
93 #include <string.h>
94 #include <unistd.h>
95 #include <ifaddrs.h>
96 #include <util.h>
97 
98 #include "extern.h"
99 
100 #include "media.h"
101 #include "parse.h"
102 #include "env.h"
103 #include "prog_ops.h"
104 
105 #define WAIT_DAD	10000000 /* nanoseconds between each poll, 10ms */
106 
107 static bool bflag, dflag, hflag, sflag, uflag, wflag;
108 bool lflag, Nflag, vflag, zflag;
109 static long wflag_secs;
110 
111 static char gflags[10 + 26 * 2 + 1] = "AabCdhlNsuvw:z";
112 bool gflagset[10 + 26 * 2];
113 
114 static int carrier(prop_dictionary_t);
115 static int clone_command(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
116 static void do_setifpreference(prop_dictionary_t);
117 static int flag_index(int);
118 static void init_afs(void);
119 static int list_cloners(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
120 static int media_status_exec(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
121 static int wait_dad_exec(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
122 static int no_cmds_exec(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
123 static int notrailers(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
124 static void printall(const char *, prop_dictionary_t);
125 static int setifaddr(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
126 static int setifbroadaddr(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
127 static int setifcaps(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
128 static int setifdstormask(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
129 static int setifflags(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
130 static int setifmetric(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
131 static int setifmtu(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
132 static int setifnetmask(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
133 static int setifprefixlen(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
134 static int setlinkstr(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
135 static int unsetlinkstr(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
136 static void status(const struct sockaddr *, prop_dictionary_t,
137     prop_dictionary_t);
138 __dead static void usage(void);
139 
140 static const struct kwinst ifflagskw[] = {
141 	  IFKW("arp", -IFF_NOARP)
142 	, IFKW("debug", IFF_DEBUG)
143 	, IFKW("link0", IFF_LINK0)
144 	, IFKW("link1", IFF_LINK1)
145 	, IFKW("link2", IFF_LINK2)
146 	, {.k_word = "down", .k_type = KW_T_INT, .k_int = -IFF_UP}
147 	, {.k_word = "up", .k_type = KW_T_INT, .k_int = IFF_UP}
148 };
149 
150 static const struct kwinst ifcapskw[] = {
151 	  IFKW("ip4csum-tx",	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx)
152 	, IFKW("ip4csum-rx",	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx)
153 	, IFKW("tcp4csum-tx",	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx)
154 	, IFKW("tcp4csum-rx",	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx)
155 	, IFKW("udp4csum-tx",	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx)
156 	, IFKW("udp4csum-rx",	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx)
157 	, IFKW("tcp6csum-tx",	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx)
158 	, IFKW("tcp6csum-rx",	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx)
159 	, IFKW("udp6csum-tx",	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx)
160 	, IFKW("udp6csum-rx",	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx)
161 	, IFKW("ip4csum",	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx)
162 	, IFKW("tcp4csum",	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx)
163 	, IFKW("udp4csum",	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx)
164 	, IFKW("tcp6csum",	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx)
165 	, IFKW("udp6csum",	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx)
166 	, IFKW("tso4",		IFCAP_TSOv4)
167 	, IFKW("tso6",		IFCAP_TSOv6)
168 };
169 
170 extern struct pbranch command_root;
171 extern struct pbranch opt_command;
172 extern struct pbranch opt_family, opt_silent_family;
173 extern struct pkw cloning, silent_family, family, ifcaps, ifflags, misc;
174 extern struct pstr parse_linkstr;
175 
176 struct pinteger parse_metric = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER(&parse_metric, "metric", 10,
177     setifmetric, "metric", &command_root.pb_parser);
178 
179 struct pinteger parse_mtu = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER(&parse_mtu, "mtu", 10,
180     setifmtu, "mtu", &command_root.pb_parser);
181 
182 struct pinteger parse_prefixlen = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER(&parse_prefixlen,
183     "prefixlen", 10, setifprefixlen, "prefixlen", &command_root.pb_parser);
184 
185 struct pinteger parse_preference = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER1(&parse_preference,
186     "preference", INT16_MIN, INT16_MAX, 10, NULL, "preference",
187     &command_root.pb_parser);
188 
189 struct paddr parse_netmask = PADDR_INITIALIZER(&parse_netmask, "netmask",
190     setifnetmask, "dstormask", NULL, NULL, NULL, &command_root.pb_parser);
191 
192 struct paddr parse_broadcast = PADDR_INITIALIZER(&parse_broadcast,
193     "broadcast address",
194     setifbroadaddr, "broadcast", NULL, NULL, NULL, &command_root.pb_parser);
195 
196 static const struct kwinst misckw[] = {
197 	  {.k_word = "alias", .k_key = "alias", .k_deact = "alias",
198 	   .k_type = KW_T_BOOL, .k_neg = true,
199 	   .k_bool = true, .k_negbool = false,
200 	   .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
201 	, {.k_word = "broadcast", .k_nextparser = &parse_broadcast.pa_parser}
202 	, {.k_word = "delete", .k_key = "alias", .k_deact = "alias",
203 	   .k_type = KW_T_BOOL, .k_bool = false,
204 	   .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
205 	, {.k_word = "metric", .k_nextparser = &parse_metric.pi_parser}
206 	, {.k_word = "mtu", .k_nextparser = &parse_mtu.pi_parser}
207 	, {.k_word = "netmask", .k_nextparser = &parse_netmask.pa_parser}
208 	, {.k_word = "preference", .k_act = "address",
209 	   .k_nextparser = &parse_preference.pi_parser}
210 	, {.k_word = "prefixlen", .k_nextparser = &parse_prefixlen.pi_parser}
211 	, {.k_word = "trailers", .k_neg = true,
212 	   .k_exec = notrailers, .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
213 	, {.k_word = "linkstr", .k_nextparser = &parse_linkstr.ps_parser }
214 	, {.k_word = "-linkstr", .k_exec = unsetlinkstr,
215 	   .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser }
216 };
217 
218 /* key: clonecmd */
219 static const struct kwinst clonekw[] = {
220 	{.k_word = "create", .k_type = KW_T_INT, .k_int = SIOCIFCREATE,
221 	 .k_nextparser = &opt_silent_family.pb_parser},
222 	{.k_word = "destroy", .k_type = KW_T_INT, .k_int = SIOCIFDESTROY}
223 };
224 
225 static struct kwinst familykw[24];
226 
227 struct pterm cloneterm = PTERM_INITIALIZER(&cloneterm, "list cloners",
228     list_cloners, "none");
229 
230 struct pterm wait_dad = PTERM_INITIALIZER(&wait_dad, "wait DAD", wait_dad_exec,
231     "none");
232 
233 struct pterm no_cmds = PTERM_INITIALIZER(&no_cmds, "no commands", no_cmds_exec,
234     "none");
235 
236 struct pkw family_only =
237     PKW_INITIALIZER(&family_only, "family-only", NULL, "af", familykw,
238 	__arraycount(familykw), &no_cmds.pt_parser);
239 
240 struct paddr address = PADDR_INITIALIZER(&address,
241     "local address (address 1)",
242     setifaddr, "address", "netmask", NULL, "address", &command_root.pb_parser);
243 
244 struct paddr dstormask = PADDR_INITIALIZER(&dstormask,
245     "destination/netmask (address 2)",
246     setifdstormask, "dstormask", NULL, "address", "dstormask",
247     &command_root.pb_parser);
248 
249 struct paddr broadcast = PADDR_INITIALIZER(&broadcast,
250     "broadcast address (address 3)",
251     setifbroadaddr, "broadcast", NULL, "dstormask", "broadcast",
252     &command_root.pb_parser);
253 
254 struct pstr parse_linkstr = PSTR_INITIALIZER(&parse_linkstr, "linkstr",
255     setlinkstr, "linkstr", &command_root.pb_parser);
256 
257 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, afswtch) aflist = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(aflist);
258 
259 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usage_func) usage_funcs =
260     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usage_funcs);
261 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, status_func) status_funcs =
262     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(status_funcs);
263 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, statistics_func) statistics_funcs =
264     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(statistics_funcs);
265 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, cmdloop_branch) cmdloop_branches =
266     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cmdloop_branches);
267 
268 struct branch opt_clone_brs[] = {
269 	  {.b_nextparser = &cloning.pk_parser}
270 	, {.b_nextparser = &opt_family.pb_parser}
271 }, opt_silent_family_brs[] = {
272 	  {.b_nextparser = &silent_family.pk_parser}
273 	, {.b_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
274 }, opt_family_brs[] = {
275 	  {.b_nextparser = &family.pk_parser}
276 	, {.b_nextparser = &opt_command.pb_parser}
277 }, command_root_brs[] = {
278 	  {.b_nextparser = &ifflags.pk_parser}
279 	, {.b_nextparser = &ifcaps.pk_parser}
280 	, {.b_nextparser = &kwmedia.pk_parser}
281 	, {.b_nextparser = &misc.pk_parser}
282 	, {.b_nextparser = &address.pa_parser}
283 	, {.b_nextparser = &dstormask.pa_parser}
284 	, {.b_nextparser = &broadcast.pa_parser}
285 	, {.b_nextparser = NULL}
286 }, opt_command_brs[] = {
287 	  {.b_nextparser = &no_cmds.pt_parser}
288 	, {.b_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
289 };
290 
291 struct branch opt_family_only_brs[] = {
292 	  {.b_nextparser = &no_cmds.pt_parser}
293 	, {.b_nextparser = &family_only.pk_parser}
294 };
295 struct pbranch opt_family_only = PBRANCH_INITIALIZER(&opt_family_only,
296     "opt-family-only", opt_family_only_brs,
297     __arraycount(opt_family_only_brs), true);
298 struct pbranch opt_command = PBRANCH_INITIALIZER(&opt_command,
299     "optional command",
300     opt_command_brs, __arraycount(opt_command_brs), true);
301 
302 struct pbranch command_root = PBRANCH_INITIALIZER(&command_root,
303     "command-root", command_root_brs, __arraycount(command_root_brs), true);
304 
305 struct piface iface_opt_family_only =
306     PIFACE_INITIALIZER(&iface_opt_family_only, "iface-opt-family-only",
307     NULL, "if", &opt_family_only.pb_parser);
308 
309 struct pkw family = PKW_INITIALIZER(&family, "family", NULL, "af",
310     familykw, __arraycount(familykw), &opt_command.pb_parser);
311 
312 struct pkw silent_family = PKW_INITIALIZER(&silent_family, "silent family",
313     NULL, "af", familykw, __arraycount(familykw), &command_root.pb_parser);
314 
315 struct pkw *family_users[] = {&family_only, &family, &silent_family};
316 
317 struct pkw ifcaps = PKW_INITIALIZER(&ifcaps, "ifcaps", setifcaps,
318     "ifcap", ifcapskw, __arraycount(ifcapskw), &command_root.pb_parser);
319 
320 struct pkw ifflags = PKW_INITIALIZER(&ifflags, "ifflags", setifflags,
321     "ifflag", ifflagskw, __arraycount(ifflagskw), &command_root.pb_parser);
322 
323 struct pkw cloning = PKW_INITIALIZER(&cloning, "cloning", clone_command,
324     "clonecmd", clonekw, __arraycount(clonekw), NULL);
325 
326 struct pkw misc = PKW_INITIALIZER(&misc, "misc", NULL, NULL,
327     misckw, __arraycount(misckw), NULL);
328 
329 struct pbranch opt_clone = PBRANCH_INITIALIZER(&opt_clone,
330     "opt-clone", opt_clone_brs, __arraycount(opt_clone_brs), true);
331 
332 struct pbranch opt_silent_family = PBRANCH_INITIALIZER(&opt_silent_family,
333     "optional silent family", opt_silent_family_brs,
334     __arraycount(opt_silent_family_brs), true);
335 
336 struct pbranch opt_family = PBRANCH_INITIALIZER(&opt_family,
337     "opt-family", opt_family_brs, __arraycount(opt_family_brs), true);
338 
339 struct piface iface_start = PIFACE_INITIALIZER(&iface_start,
340     "iface-opt-family", NULL, "if", &opt_clone.pb_parser);
341 
342 struct piface iface_only = PIFACE_INITIALIZER(&iface_only, "iface",
343     media_status_exec, "if", NULL);
344 
345 static bool
flag_is_registered(const char * flags,int flag)346 flag_is_registered(const char *flags, int flag)
347 {
348 	return flags != NULL && strchr(flags, flag) != NULL;
349 }
350 
351 static int
check_flag(const char * flags,int flag)352 check_flag(const char *flags, int flag)
353 {
354 	if (flag_is_registered(flags, flag)) {
355 		errno = EEXIST;
356 		return -1;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (flag >= '0' && flag <= '9')
360 		return 0;
361 	if (flag >= 'a' && flag <= 'z')
362 		return 0;
363 	if (flag >= 'A' && flag <= 'Z')
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	errno = EINVAL;
367 	return -1;
368 }
369 
370 void
cmdloop_branch_init(cmdloop_branch_t * b,struct parser * p)371 cmdloop_branch_init(cmdloop_branch_t *b, struct parser *p)
372 {
373 	b->b_parser = p;
374 }
375 
376 void
statistics_func_init(statistics_func_t * f,statistics_cb_t func)377 statistics_func_init(statistics_func_t *f, statistics_cb_t func)
378 {
379 	f->f_func = func;
380 }
381 
382 void
status_func_init(status_func_t * f,status_cb_t func)383 status_func_init(status_func_t *f, status_cb_t func)
384 {
385 	f->f_func = func;
386 }
387 
388 void
usage_func_init(usage_func_t * f,usage_cb_t func)389 usage_func_init(usage_func_t *f, usage_cb_t func)
390 {
391 	f->f_func = func;
392 }
393 
394 int
register_cmdloop_branch(cmdloop_branch_t * b)395 register_cmdloop_branch(cmdloop_branch_t *b)
396 {
397 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cmdloop_branches, b, b_next);
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 int
register_statistics(statistics_func_t * f)402 register_statistics(statistics_func_t *f)
403 {
404 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&statistics_funcs, f, f_next);
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 int
register_status(status_func_t * f)409 register_status(status_func_t *f)
410 {
411 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&status_funcs, f, f_next);
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 int
register_usage(usage_func_t * f)416 register_usage(usage_func_t *f)
417 {
418 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usage_funcs, f, f_next);
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 int
register_family(struct afswtch * af)423 register_family(struct afswtch *af)
424 {
425 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aflist, af, af_next);
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 int
register_flag(int flag)430 register_flag(int flag)
431 {
432 	if (check_flag(gflags, flag) == -1)
433 		return -1;
434 
435 	if (strlen(gflags) + 1 >= sizeof(gflags)) {
436 		errno = ENOMEM;
437 		return -1;
438 	}
439 
440 	gflags[strlen(gflags)] = flag;
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static int
flag_index(int flag)446 flag_index(int flag)
447 {
448 	if (flag >= '0' && flag <= '9')
449 		return flag - '0';
450 	if (flag >= 'a' && flag <= 'z')
451 		return 10 + flag - 'a';
452 	if (flag >= 'A' && flag <= 'Z')
453 		return 10 + 26 + flag - 'a';
454 
455 	errno = EINVAL;
456 	return -1;
457 }
458 
459 static bool
set_flag(int flag)460 set_flag(int flag)
461 {
462 	int idx;
463 
464 	if ((idx = flag_index(flag)) == -1)
465 		return false;
466 
467 	return gflagset[idx] = true;
468 }
469 
470 bool
get_flag(int flag)471 get_flag(int flag)
472 {
473 	int idx;
474 
475 	if ((idx = flag_index(flag)) == -1)
476 		return false;
477 
478 	return gflagset[idx];
479 }
480 
481 static struct parser *
init_parser(void)482 init_parser(void)
483 {
484 	cmdloop_branch_t *b;
485 
486 	if (parser_init(&iface_opt_family_only.pif_parser) == -1)
487 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "parser_init(iface_opt_family_only)");
488 	if (parser_init(&iface_only.pif_parser) == -1)
489 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "parser_init(iface_only)");
490 	if (parser_init(&iface_start.pif_parser) == -1)
491 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "parser_init(iface_start)");
492 
493 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(b, &cmdloop_branches, b_next)
494 		pbranch_addbranch(&command_root, b->b_parser);
495 
496 	return &iface_start.pif_parser;
497 }
498 
499 static int
no_cmds_exec(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)500 no_cmds_exec(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
501 {
502 	const char *ifname;
503 	unsigned short ignore;
504 
505 	/* ifname == NULL is ok.  It indicates 'ifconfig -a'. */
506 	if ((ifname = getifname(env)) == NULL)
507 		;
508 	else if (getifflags(env, oenv, &ignore) == -1)
509 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFFLAGS %s", ifname);
510 
511 	printall(ifname, env);
512 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
513 }
514 
515 static int
wait_dad_exec(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)516 wait_dad_exec(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
517 {
518 	bool waiting;
519 	struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs, *ifa;
520 	const struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = WAIT_DAD };
521 	const struct timespec add = { .tv_sec = wflag_secs, .tv_nsec = 0};
522 	struct timespec now, end = { .tv_sec = wflag_secs, .tv_nsec = 0};
523 	const struct afswtch *afp;
524 
525 	if (wflag_secs) {
526 		if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now) == -1)
527 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "clock_gettime");
528 		timespecadd(&now, &add, &end);
529 	}
530 
531 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs) == -1)
532 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
533 
534 	for (;;) {
535 		waiting = false;
536 		for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
537 			if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
538 				continue;
539 			afp = lookup_af_bynum(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family);
540 			if (afp && afp->af_addr_tentative &&
541 			    afp->af_addr_tentative(ifa))
542 			{
543 				waiting = true;
544 				break;
545 			}
546 		}
547 		if (!waiting)
548 			break;
549 		nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
550 		if (wflag_secs) {
551 			if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now) == -1)
552 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "clock_gettime");
553 			if (timespeccmp(&now, &end, >))
554 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "timed out");
555 		}
556 	}
557 
558 	freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
559 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
560 }
561 
562 static int
media_status_exec(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)563 media_status_exec(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
564 {
565 	const char *ifname;
566 	unsigned short ignore;
567 
568 	/* ifname == NULL is ok.  It indicates 'ifconfig -a'. */
569 	if ((ifname = getifname(env)) == NULL)
570 		;
571 	else if (getifflags(env, oenv, &ignore) == -1)
572 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFFLAGS %s", ifname);
573 
574 	exit(carrier(env));
575 }
576 
577 static void
do_setifcaps(prop_dictionary_t env)578 do_setifcaps(prop_dictionary_t env)
579 {
580 	struct ifcapreq ifcr;
581 	prop_data_t d;
582 
583 	d = (prop_data_t )prop_dictionary_get(env, "ifcaps");
584 	if (d == NULL)
585 		return;
586 
587 	assert(sizeof(ifcr) == prop_data_size(d));
588 
589 	memcpy(&ifcr, prop_data_data_nocopy(d), sizeof(ifcr));
590 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSIFCAP, &ifcr) == -1)
591 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFCAP");
592 }
593 
594 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)595 main(int argc, char **argv)
596 {
597 	const struct afswtch *afp;
598 	int af, s;
599 	bool aflag = false, Cflag = false;
600 	struct match match[32];
601 	size_t nmatch;
602 	struct parser *start;
603 	int ch, narg = 0, rc;
604 	prop_dictionary_t env, oenv;
605 	const char *ifname;
606 	char *end;
607 
608 	memset(match, 0, sizeof(match));
609 
610 	init_afs();
611 
612 	start = init_parser();
613 
614 	/* Parse command-line options */
615 	Nflag = vflag = zflag = false;
616 	aflag = argc == 1 ? true : false;
617 	if (aflag)
618 		start = &opt_family_only.pb_parser;
619 
620 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, gflags)) != -1) {
621 		switch (ch) {
622 		case 'A':
623 			warnx("-A is deprecated");
624 			break;
625 
626 		case 'a':
627 			aflag = true;
628 			break;
629 
630 		case 'b':
631 			bflag = true;
632 			break;
633 
634 		case 'C':
635 			Cflag = true;
636 			break;
637 
638 		case 'd':
639 			dflag = true;
640 			break;
641 		case 'h':
642 			hflag = true;
643 			break;
644 		case 'l':
645 			lflag = true;
646 			break;
647 		case 'N':
648 			Nflag = true;
649 			break;
650 
651 		case 's':
652 			sflag = true;
653 			break;
654 
655 		case 'u':
656 			uflag = true;
657 			break;
658 
659 		case 'v':
660 			vflag = true;
661 			break;
662 
663 		case 'w':
664 			wflag = true;
665 			wflag_secs = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
666 			if ((end != NULL && *end != '\0') ||
667 			    wflag_secs < 0 || wflag_secs >= INT32_MAX)
668 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: not a number", optarg);
669 			break;
670 
671 		case 'z':
672 			zflag = true;
673 			break;
674 
675 		default:
676 			if (!set_flag(ch))
677 				usage();
678 			break;
679 		}
680 		switch (ch) {
681 		case 'a':
682 			start = &opt_family_only.pb_parser;
683 			break;
684 
685 		case 'L':
686 		case 'm':
687 		case 'z':
688 			if (start != &opt_family_only.pb_parser)
689 				start = &iface_opt_family_only.pif_parser;
690 			break;
691 		case 'C':
692 			start = &cloneterm.pt_parser;
693 			break;
694 		case 'l':
695 			start = &no_cmds.pt_parser;
696 			break;
697 		case 's':
698 			if (start != &no_cmds.pt_parser &&
699 			    start != &opt_family_only.pb_parser)
700 				start = &iface_only.pif_parser;
701 			break;
702 		case 'w':
703 			start = &wait_dad.pt_parser;
704 			break;
705 		default:
706 			break;
707 		}
708 	}
709 	argc -= optind;
710 	argv += optind;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * -l means "list all interfaces", and is mutually exclusive with
714 	 * all other flags/commands.
715 	 *
716 	 * -C means "list all names of cloners", and it mutually exclusive
717 	 * with all other flags/commands.
718 	 *
719 	 * -a means "print status of all interfaces".
720 	 *
721 	 * -w means "spin until DAD completes for all addreseses", and is
722 	 * mutually exclusivewith all other flags/commands.
723 	 */
724 	if ((lflag || Cflag || wflag) &&
725 	    (aflag || get_flag('m') || vflag || zflag))
726 		usage();
727 	if ((lflag || Cflag || wflag) && get_flag('L'))
728 		usage();
729 	if ((lflag && Cflag) || (lflag & wflag) || (Cflag && wflag))
730 		usage();
731 
732 	nmatch = __arraycount(match);
733 
734 	rc = parse(argc, argv, start, match, &nmatch, &narg);
735 	if (rc != 0)
736 		usage();
737 
738 	if (prog_init && prog_init() == -1)
739 		err(1, "rump client init");
740 
741 	if ((oenv = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL)
742 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: prop_dictionary_create", __func__);
743 
744 	if (matches_exec(match, oenv, nmatch) == -1)
745 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "exec_matches");
746 
747 	argc -= narg;
748 	argv += narg;
749 
750 	env = (nmatch > 0) ? match[(int)nmatch - 1].m_env : NULL;
751 	if (env == NULL)
752 		env = oenv;
753 	else {
754 		env = prop_dictionary_augment(env, oenv);
755 		if (env == NULL)
756 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: prop_dictionary_augment",
757 			    __func__);
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Process any media commands that may have been issued. */
761 	process_media_commands(env);
762 
763 	if ((af = getaf(env)) == -1)
764 		af = AF_INET;
765 
766 	if ((s = getsock(af)) == -1)
767 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getsock", __func__);
768 
769 	if ((ifname = getifname(env)) == NULL)
770 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifname", __func__);
771 
772 	if ((afp = lookup_af_bynum(af)) == NULL)
773 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: lookup_af_bynum", __func__);
774 
775 	assert(afp->af_addr_commit != NULL);
776 	(*afp->af_addr_commit)(env, oenv);
777 
778 	do_setifpreference(env);
779 	do_setifcaps(env);
780 
781 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
782 }
783 
784 static void
init_afs(void)785 init_afs(void)
786 {
787 	size_t i;
788 	const struct afswtch *afp;
789 	struct kwinst kw = {.k_type = KW_T_INT};
790 
791 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(afp, &aflist, af_next) {
792 		kw.k_word = afp->af_name;
793 		kw.k_int = afp->af_af;
794 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(familykw); i++) {
795 			if (familykw[i].k_word == NULL) {
796 				familykw[i] = kw;
797 				break;
798 			}
799 		}
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 const struct afswtch *
lookup_af_bynum(int afnum)804 lookup_af_bynum(int afnum)
805 {
806 	const struct afswtch *afp;
807 
808 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(afp, &aflist, af_next) {
809 		if (afp->af_af == afnum)
810 			break;
811 	}
812 	return afp;
813 }
814 
815 void
printall(const char * ifname,prop_dictionary_t env0)816 printall(const char *ifname, prop_dictionary_t env0)
817 {
818 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
819 	struct ifreq ifr;
820 	const struct sockaddr *sdl = NULL;
821 	prop_dictionary_t env, oenv;
822 	int idx;
823 	char *p;
824 
825 	if (env0 == NULL)
826 		env = prop_dictionary_create();
827 	else
828 		env = prop_dictionary_copy_mutable(env0);
829 
830 	oenv = prop_dictionary_create();
831 
832 	if (env == NULL || oenv == NULL)
833 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: prop_dictionary_copy/create", __func__);
834 
835 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
836 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
837 	p = NULL;
838 	idx = 0;
839 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
840 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
841 		estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
842 		if (sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr) >= ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len) {
843 			memcpy(&ifr.ifr_addr, ifa->ifa_addr,
844 			    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
845 		}
846 
847 		if (ifname != NULL && strcmp(ifname, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
848 			continue;
849 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
850 			sdl = ifa->ifa_addr;
851 		if (p && strcmp(p, ifa->ifa_name) == 0)
852 			continue;
853 		if (!prop_dictionary_set_cstring(env, "if", ifa->ifa_name))
854 			continue;
855 		p = ifa->ifa_name;
856 
857 		if (bflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
858 			continue;
859 		if (dflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
860 			continue;
861 		if (uflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
862 			continue;
863 
864 		if (sflag && carrier(env))
865 			continue;
866 		idx++;
867 		/*
868 		 * Are we just listing the interfaces?
869 		 */
870 		if (lflag) {
871 			if (idx > 1)
872 				printf(" ");
873 			fputs(ifa->ifa_name, stdout);
874 			continue;
875 		}
876 
877 		status(sdl, env, oenv);
878 		sdl = NULL;
879 	}
880 	if (lflag)
881 		printf("\n");
882 	prop_object_release((prop_object_t)env);
883 	prop_object_release((prop_object_t)oenv);
884 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
885 }
886 
887 static int
list_cloners(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)888 list_cloners(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
889 {
890 	struct if_clonereq ifcr;
891 	char *cp, *buf;
892 	int idx, s;
893 
894 	memset(&ifcr, 0, sizeof(ifcr));
895 
896 	s = getsock(AF_INET);
897 
898 	if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &ifcr) == -1)
899 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFGCLONERS for count");
900 
901 	buf = malloc(ifcr.ifcr_total * IFNAMSIZ);
902 	if (buf == NULL)
903 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to allocate cloner name buffer");
904 
905 	ifcr.ifcr_count = ifcr.ifcr_total;
906 	ifcr.ifcr_buffer = buf;
907 
908 	if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &ifcr) == -1)
909 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFGCLONERS for names");
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * In case some disappeared in the mean time, clamp it down.
913 	 */
914 	if (ifcr.ifcr_count > ifcr.ifcr_total)
915 		ifcr.ifcr_count = ifcr.ifcr_total;
916 
917 	for (cp = buf, idx = 0; idx < ifcr.ifcr_count; idx++, cp += IFNAMSIZ) {
918 		if (idx > 0)
919 			printf(" ");
920 		printf("%s", cp);
921 	}
922 
923 	printf("\n");
924 	free(buf);
925 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
926 }
927 
928 static int
clone_command(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)929 clone_command(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
930 {
931 	int64_t cmd;
932 
933 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "clonecmd", &cmd)) {
934 		errno = ENOENT;
935 		return -1;
936 	}
937 
938 	if (indirect_ioctl(env, (unsigned long)cmd, NULL) == -1) {
939 		warn("%s", __func__);
940 		return -1;
941 	}
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 /*ARGSUSED*/
946 static int
setifaddr(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)947 setifaddr(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
948 {
949 	const struct paddr_prefix *pfx0;
950 	struct paddr_prefix *pfx;
951 	prop_data_t d;
952 	int af;
953 
954 	if ((af = getaf(env)) == -1)
955 		af = AF_INET;
956 
957 	d = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "address");
958 	assert(d != NULL);
959 	pfx0 = prop_data_data_nocopy(d);
960 
961 	if (pfx0->pfx_len >= 0) {
962 		pfx = prefixlen_to_mask(af, pfx0->pfx_len);
963 		if (pfx == NULL)
964 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "prefixlen_to_mask");
965 		free(pfx);
966 	}
967 
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 static int
setifnetmask(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)972 setifnetmask(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
973 {
974 	prop_data_t d;
975 
976 	d = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "dstormask");
977 	assert(d != NULL);
978 
979 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(oenv, "netmask", (prop_object_t)d))
980 		return -1;
981 
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 
985 static int
setifbroadaddr(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)986 setifbroadaddr(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
987 {
988 	prop_data_t d;
989 	unsigned short flags;
990 
991 	if (getifflags(env, oenv, &flags) == -1)
992 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifflags", __func__);
993 
994 	if ((flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
995 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "not a broadcast interface");
996 
997 	d = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "broadcast");
998 	assert(d != NULL);
999 
1000 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(oenv, "broadcast", (prop_object_t)d))
1001 		return -1;
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*ARGSUSED*/
1007 static int
notrailers(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1008 notrailers(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1009 {
1010 	puts("Note: trailers are no longer sent, but always received");
1011 	return 0;
1012 }
1013 
1014 /*ARGSUSED*/
1015 static int
setifdstormask(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1016 setifdstormask(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1017 {
1018 	const char *key;
1019 	prop_data_t d;
1020 	unsigned short flags;
1021 
1022 	if (getifflags(env, oenv, &flags) == -1)
1023 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifflags", __func__);
1024 
1025 	d = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "dstormask");
1026 	assert(d != NULL);
1027 
1028 	if ((flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
1029 		key = "dst";
1030 	} else {
1031 		key = "netmask";
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(oenv, key, (prop_object_t)d))
1035 		return -1;
1036 
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int
setifflags(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1041 setifflags(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1042 {
1043 	struct ifreq ifr;
1044 	int64_t ifflag;
1045 	bool rc;
1046 
1047 	rc = prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "ifflag", &ifflag);
1048 	assert(rc);
1049 
1050  	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
1051 		return -1;
1052 
1053 	if (ifflag < 0) {
1054 		ifflag = -ifflag;
1055 		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~ifflag;
1056 	} else
1057 		ifr.ifr_flags |= ifflag;
1058 
1059 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
1060 		return -1;
1061 
1062 	return 0;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int
getifcaps(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv,struct ifcapreq * oifcr)1066 getifcaps(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv, struct ifcapreq *oifcr)
1067 {
1068 	bool rc;
1069 	struct ifcapreq ifcr;
1070 	const struct ifcapreq *tmpifcr;
1071 	prop_data_t capdata;
1072 
1073 	capdata = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "ifcaps");
1074 
1075 	if (capdata != NULL) {
1076 		tmpifcr = prop_data_data_nocopy(capdata);
1077 		*oifcr = *tmpifcr;
1078 		return 0;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	(void)direct_ioctl(env, SIOCGIFCAP, &ifcr);
1082 	*oifcr = ifcr;
1083 
1084 	capdata = prop_data_create_data(&ifcr, sizeof(ifcr));
1085 
1086 	rc = prop_dictionary_set(oenv, "ifcaps", capdata);
1087 
1088 	prop_object_release((prop_object_t)capdata);
1089 
1090 	return rc ? 0 : -1;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static int
setifcaps(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1094 setifcaps(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1095 {
1096 	int64_t ifcap;
1097 	bool rc;
1098 	prop_data_t capdata;
1099 	struct ifcapreq ifcr;
1100 
1101 	rc = prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "ifcap", &ifcap);
1102 	assert(rc);
1103 
1104 	if (getifcaps(env, oenv, &ifcr) == -1)
1105 		return -1;
1106 
1107 	if (ifcap < 0) {
1108 		ifcap = -ifcap;
1109 		ifcr.ifcr_capenable &= ~ifcap;
1110 	} else
1111 		ifcr.ifcr_capenable |= ifcap;
1112 
1113 	if ((capdata = prop_data_create_data(&ifcr, sizeof(ifcr))) == NULL)
1114 		return -1;
1115 
1116 	rc = prop_dictionary_set(oenv, "ifcaps", capdata);
1117 	prop_object_release((prop_object_t)capdata);
1118 
1119 	return rc ? 0 : -1;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int
setifmetric(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1123 setifmetric(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1124 {
1125 	struct ifreq ifr;
1126 	bool rc;
1127 	int64_t metric;
1128 
1129 	rc = prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "metric", &metric);
1130 	assert(rc);
1131 
1132 	ifr.ifr_metric = metric;
1133 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSIFMETRIC, &ifr) == -1)
1134 		warn("SIOCSIFMETRIC");
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void
do_setifpreference(prop_dictionary_t env)1139 do_setifpreference(prop_dictionary_t env)
1140 {
1141 	struct if_addrprefreq ifap;
1142 	prop_data_t d;
1143 	const struct paddr_prefix *pfx;
1144 
1145 	memset(&ifap, 0, sizeof(ifap));
1146 
1147 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_int16(env, "preference",
1148 	    &ifap.ifap_preference))
1149 		return;
1150 
1151 	d = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "address");
1152 	assert(d != NULL);
1153 
1154 	pfx = prop_data_data_nocopy(d);
1155 
1156 	memcpy(&ifap.ifap_addr, &pfx->pfx_addr,
1157 	    MIN(sizeof(ifap.ifap_addr), pfx->pfx_addr.sa_len));
1158 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSIFADDRPREF, &ifap) == -1)
1159 		warn("SIOCSIFADDRPREF");
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int
setifmtu(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1163 setifmtu(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1164 {
1165 	int64_t mtu;
1166 	bool rc;
1167 	struct ifreq ifr;
1168 
1169 	rc = prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "mtu", &mtu);
1170 	assert(rc);
1171 
1172 	ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu;
1173 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1)
1174 		warn("SIOCSIFMTU");
1175 
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int
carrier(prop_dictionary_t env)1180 carrier(prop_dictionary_t env)
1181 {
1182 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1183 
1184 	memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1185 
1186 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1187 		/*
1188 		 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA;
1189 		 * assume ok.
1190 		 */
1191 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1192 	}
1193 	if ((ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) == 0) {
1194 		/*
1195 		 * Interface doesn't report media-valid status.
1196 		 * assume ok.
1197 		 */
1198 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1199 	}
1200 	/* otherwise, return ok for active, not-ok if not active. */
1201 	if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1202 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1203 	else
1204 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static void
print_plural(const char * prefix,uint64_t n,const char * unit)1208 print_plural(const char *prefix, uint64_t n, const char *unit)
1209 {
1210 	printf("%s%" PRIu64 " %s%s", prefix, n, unit, (n == 1) ? "" : "s");
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void
print_human_bytes(bool humanize,uint64_t n)1214 print_human_bytes(bool humanize, uint64_t n)
1215 {
1216 	char buf[5];
1217 
1218 	if (humanize) {
1219 		(void)humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf),
1220 		    (int64_t)n, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
1221 		printf(", %s byte%s", buf, (atof(buf) == 1.0) ? "" : "s");
1222 	} else
1223 		print_plural(", ", n, "byte");
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Print the status of the interface.  If an address family was
1228  * specified, show it and it only; otherwise, show them all.
1229  */
1230 
1231 #define MAX_PRINT_LEN 58	/* XXX need a better way to determine this! */
1232 
1233 void
status(const struct sockaddr * sdl,prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1234 status(const struct sockaddr *sdl, prop_dictionary_t env,
1235     prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1236 {
1237 	const struct if_data *ifi;
1238 	status_func_t *status_f;
1239 	statistics_func_t *statistics_f;
1240 	struct ifdatareq ifdr;
1241 	struct ifreq ifr;
1242 	struct ifdrv ifdrv;
1243 	char fbuf[BUFSIZ];
1244 	char *bp;
1245 	int af, s;
1246 	const char *ifname;
1247 	struct ifcapreq ifcr;
1248 	unsigned short flags;
1249 	const struct afswtch *afp;
1250 
1251 	if ((af = getaf(env)) == -1) {
1252 		afp = NULL;
1253 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
1254 	} else
1255 		afp = lookup_af_bynum(af);
1256 
1257 	/* get out early if the family is unsupported by the kernel */
1258 	if ((s = getsock(af)) == -1)
1259 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getsock", __func__);
1260 
1261 	if ((ifname = getifinfo(env, oenv, &flags)) == NULL)
1262 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifinfo", __func__);
1263 
1264 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFFBITS, flags);
1265 	printf("%s: flags=%s", ifname, fbuf);
1266 
1267 	estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1268 	if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, &ifr) == -1)
1269 		warn("SIOCGIFMETRIC %s", ifr.ifr_name);
1270 	else if (ifr.ifr_metric != 0)
1271 		printf(" metric %d", ifr.ifr_metric);
1272 
1273 	estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1274 	if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) != -1 && ifr.ifr_mtu != 0)
1275 		printf(" mtu %d", ifr.ifr_mtu);
1276 	printf("\n");
1277 
1278 	if (getifcaps(env, oenv, &ifcr) == -1)
1279 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifcaps", __func__);
1280 
1281 	if (ifcr.ifcr_capabilities != 0) {
1282 		(void)snprintb_m(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFCAPBITS,
1283 		    ifcr.ifcr_capabilities, MAX_PRINT_LEN);
1284 		bp = fbuf;
1285 		while (*bp != '\0') {
1286 			printf("\tcapabilities=%s\n", &bp[2]);
1287 			bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
1288 		}
1289 		(void)snprintb_m(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFCAPBITS,
1290 		    ifcr.ifcr_capenable, MAX_PRINT_LEN);
1291 		bp = fbuf;
1292 		while (*bp != '\0') {
1293 			printf("\tenabled=%s\n", &bp[2]);
1294 			bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
1295 		}
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(status_f, &status_funcs, f_next)
1299 		(*status_f->f_func)(env, oenv);
1300 
1301 	print_link_addresses(env, true);
1302 
1303 	estrlcpy(ifdrv.ifd_name, ifname, sizeof(ifdrv.ifd_name));
1304 	ifdrv.ifd_cmd = IFLINKSTR_QUERYLEN;
1305 	ifdrv.ifd_len = 0;
1306 	ifdrv.ifd_data = NULL;
1307 	/* interface supports linkstr? */
1308 	if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGLINKSTR, &ifdrv) != -1) {
1309 		char *p;
1310 
1311 		p = malloc(ifdrv.ifd_len);
1312 		if (p == NULL)
1313 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc linkstr buf failed");
1314 		ifdrv.ifd_data = p;
1315 		ifdrv.ifd_cmd = 0;
1316 		if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGLINKSTR, &ifdrv) == -1)
1317 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to query linkstr");
1318 		printf("\tlinkstr: %s\n", (char *)ifdrv.ifd_data);
1319 		free(p);
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	media_status(env, oenv);
1323 
1324 	if (!vflag && !zflag)
1325 		goto proto_status;
1326 
1327 	estrlcpy(ifdr.ifdr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifdr.ifdr_name));
1328 
1329 	if (prog_ioctl(s, zflag ? SIOCZIFDATA : SIOCGIFDATA, &ifdr) == -1)
1330 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, zflag ? "SIOCZIFDATA" : "SIOCGIFDATA");
1331 
1332 	ifi = &ifdr.ifdr_data;
1333 
1334 	print_plural("\tinput: ", ifi->ifi_ipackets, "packet");
1335 	print_human_bytes(hflag, ifi->ifi_ibytes);
1336 	if (ifi->ifi_imcasts)
1337 		print_plural(", ", ifi->ifi_imcasts, "multicast");
1338 	if (ifi->ifi_ierrors)
1339 		print_plural(", ", ifi->ifi_ierrors, "error");
1340 	if (ifi->ifi_iqdrops)
1341 		print_plural(", ", ifi->ifi_iqdrops, "queue drop");
1342 	if (ifi->ifi_noproto)
1343 		printf(", %" PRIu64 " unknown protocol", ifi->ifi_noproto);
1344 	print_plural("\n\toutput: ", ifi->ifi_opackets, "packet");
1345 	print_human_bytes(hflag, ifi->ifi_obytes);
1346 	if (ifi->ifi_omcasts)
1347 		print_plural(", ", ifi->ifi_omcasts, "multicast");
1348 	if (ifi->ifi_oerrors)
1349 		print_plural(", ", ifi->ifi_oerrors, "error");
1350 	if (ifi->ifi_collisions)
1351 		print_plural(", ", ifi->ifi_collisions, "collision");
1352 	printf("\n");
1353 
1354 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(statistics_f, &statistics_funcs, f_next)
1355 		(*statistics_f->f_func)(env);
1356 
1357  proto_status:
1358 
1359 	if (afp != NULL)
1360 		(*afp->af_status)(env, oenv, true);
1361 	else SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(afp, &aflist, af_next)
1362 		(*afp->af_status)(env, oenv, false);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int
setifprefixlen(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1366 setifprefixlen(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1367 {
1368 	bool rc;
1369 	int64_t plen;
1370 	int af;
1371 	struct paddr_prefix *pfx;
1372 	prop_data_t d;
1373 
1374 	if ((af = getaf(env)) == -1)
1375 		af = AF_INET;
1376 
1377 	rc = prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "prefixlen", &plen);
1378 	assert(rc);
1379 
1380 	pfx = prefixlen_to_mask(af, plen);
1381 	if (pfx == NULL)
1382 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "prefixlen_to_mask");
1383 
1384 	d = prop_data_create_data(pfx, paddr_prefix_size(pfx));
1385 	if (d == NULL)
1386 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: prop_data_create_data", __func__);
1387 
1388 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(oenv, "netmask", (prop_object_t)d))
1389 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: prop_dictionary_set", __func__);
1390 
1391 	free(pfx);
1392 	return 0;
1393 }
1394 
1395 static int
setlinkstr(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1396 setlinkstr(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1397 {
1398 	struct ifdrv ifdrv;
1399 	size_t linkstrlen;
1400 	prop_data_t data;
1401 	char *linkstr;
1402 
1403 	data = (prop_data_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "linkstr");
1404 	if (data == NULL) {
1405 		errno = ENOENT;
1406 		return -1;
1407 	}
1408 	linkstrlen = prop_data_size(data)+1;
1409 
1410 	linkstr = malloc(linkstrlen);
1411 	if (linkstr == NULL)
1412 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc linkstr space");
1413 	if (getargstr(env, "linkstr", linkstr, linkstrlen) == -1)
1414 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "getargstr linkstr failed");
1415 
1416 	ifdrv.ifd_cmd = 0;
1417 	ifdrv.ifd_len = linkstrlen;
1418 	ifdrv.ifd_data = __UNCONST(linkstr);
1419 
1420 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSLINKSTR, &ifdrv) == -1)
1421 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSLINKSTR");
1422 	free(linkstr);
1423 
1424 	return 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 static int
unsetlinkstr(prop_dictionary_t env,prop_dictionary_t oenv)1428 unsetlinkstr(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
1429 {
1430 	struct ifdrv ifdrv;
1431 
1432 	memset(&ifdrv, 0, sizeof(ifdrv));
1433 	ifdrv.ifd_cmd = IFLINKSTR_UNSET;
1434 
1435 	if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCSLINKSTR, &ifdrv) == -1)
1436 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSLINKSTR");
1437 
1438 	return 0;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void
usage(void)1442 usage(void)
1443 {
1444 	const char *progname = getprogname();
1445 	usage_func_t *usage_f;
1446 	prop_dictionary_t env;
1447 
1448 	if ((env = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL)
1449 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: prop_dictionary_create", __func__);
1450 
1451 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-h] %s[-v] [-z] %sinterface\n"
1452 		"\t[ af [ address [ dest_addr ] ] [ netmask mask ] [ prefixlen n ]\n"
1453 		"\t\t[ alias | -alias ] ]\n"
1454 		"\t[ up ] [ down ] [ metric n ] [ mtu n ]\n", progname,
1455 		flag_is_registered(gflags, 'm') ? "[-m] " : "",
1456 		flag_is_registered(gflags, 'L') ? "[-L] " : "");
1457 
1458 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(usage_f, &usage_funcs, f_next)
1459 		(*usage_f->f_func)(env);
1460 
1461 	fprintf(stderr,
1462 		"\t[ arp | -arp ]\n"
1463 		"\t[ preference n ]\n"
1464 		"\t[ link0 | -link0 ] [ link1 | -link1 ] [ link2 | -link2 ]\n"
1465 		"       %s -a [-b] [-d] [-h] %s[-u] [-v] [-z] [ af ]\n"
1466 		"       %s -l [-b] [-d] [-s] [-u]\n"
1467 		"       %s -C\n"
1468 		"       %s -w n\n"
1469 		"       %s interface create\n"
1470 		"       %s interface destroy\n",
1471 		progname, flag_is_registered(gflags, 'm') ? "[-m] " : "",
1472 		progname, progname, progname, progname, progname);
1473 
1474 	prop_object_release((prop_object_t)env);
1475 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1476 }
1477