xref: /minix/sys/arch/arm/include/asm.h (revision ebfedea0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.25 2013/11/30 20:11:11 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	from: @(#)asm.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _ARM32_ASM_H_
38 #define _ARM32_ASM_H_
39 
40 #include <arm/cdefs.h>
41 
42 	.syntax		unified
43 
44 #ifdef __thumb__
45 #define THUMB_INSN(n)	n
46 #else
47 #define THUMB_INSN(n)
48 #endif
49 
50 #define	__BIT(n)	(1 << (n))
51 #define __BITS(hi,lo)	((~((~0)<<((hi)+1)))&((~0)<<(lo)))
52 
53 #define _C_LABEL(x)	x
54 #define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
55 
56 #ifdef __STDC__
57 # define __CONCAT(x,y)	x ## y
58 # define __STRING(x)	#x
59 #else
60 # define __CONCAT(x,y)	x/**/y
61 # define __STRING(x)	"x"
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifndef _ALIGN_TEXT
65 # define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 2
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifndef _TEXT_SECTION
69 #define _TEXT_SECTION	.text
70 #endif
71 /*
72  * gas/arm uses @ as a single comment character and thus cannot be used here
73  * Instead it recognised the # instead of an @ symbols in .type directives
74  * We define a couple of macros so that assembly code will not be dependent
75  * on one or the other.
76  */
77 #define _ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION	%function
78 #define _ASM_TYPE_OBJECT	%object
79 #define _THUMB_ENTRY(x) \
80 	_TEXT_SECTION; _ALIGN_TEXT; .globl x; .type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; \
81 	.thumb_func; .code 16; x:
82 #define _ARM_ENTRY(x) \
83 	_TEXT_SECTION; _ALIGN_TEXT; .globl x; .type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; \
84 	.code 32; x:
85 #ifdef __thumb__
86 #define	_ENTRY(x)	_THUMB_ENTRY(x)
87 #else
88 #define	_ENTRY(x)	_ARM_ENTRY(x)
89 #endif
90 #define	_END(x)		.size x,.-x
91 
92 #ifdef GPROF
93 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE	\
94 	mov ip, lr; bl __mcount
95 #else
96 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE
97 #endif
98 
99 #define	ENTRY(y)		_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
100 #define	ENTRY_NP(y)		_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
101 #define	END(y)			_END(_C_LABEL(y))
102 #define	ARM_ENTRY(y)		_ARM_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
103 #define	ARM_ENTRY_NP(y)		_ARM_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
104 #define	THUMB_ENTRY(y)		_THUMB_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
105 #define	THUMB_ENTRY_NP(y)	_THUMB_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
106 #define	END(y)			_END(_C_LABEL(y))
107 #define	ASENTRY(y)		_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
108 #define	ASENTRY_NP(y)		_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
109 #define	ASEND(y)		_END(_ASM_LABEL(y))
110 #define	ARM_ASENTRY(y)		_ARM_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
111 #define	ARM_ASENTRY_NP(y)	_ARM_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
112 #define	THUMB_ASENTRY(y)	_THUMB_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
113 #define	THUMB_ASENTRY_NP(y)	_THUMB_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
114 
115 #define	ASMSTR		.asciz
116 
117 #ifdef __PIC__
118 #define	REL_SYM(a, b)	((a) - (b))
119 #define	PLT_SYM(x)	x
120 #define	GOT_SYM(x)	PIC_SYM(x, GOT)
121 #define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
122 	ldr	x, sym;		\
123 	ldr	x, [x, got]
124 #define	GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel) \
125 	ldr	got, gotsym;	\
126 	pclabel: add	got, got, pc
127 #ifdef __thumb__
128 #define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
129 	.align 0;		\
130 	gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+4)
131 #else
132 #define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
133 	.align 0;		\
134 	gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+8)
135 #endif
136 
137 #ifdef __STDC__
138 #define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x ## ( ## y ## )
139 #else
140 #define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x/**/(/**/y/**/)
141 #endif
142 
143 #else
144 #define	REL_SYM(a, b)	(a)
145 #define	PLT_SYM(x)	x
146 #define	GOT_SYM(x)	x
147 #define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
148 	ldr	x, sym;
149 #define	GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel)
150 #define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel)
151 #define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x
152 #endif	/* __PIC__ */
153 
154 #define RCSID(x)	.pushsection ".ident"; .asciz x; .popsection
155 
156 #define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
157 	.weak alias;							\
158 	alias = sym
159 
160 /*
161  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
162  */
163 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
164 	.globl alias;							\
165 	alias = sym
166 
167 #ifdef __STDC__
168 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
169 	.pushsection .gnu.warning. ## sym;				\
170 	.ascii msg;							\
171 	.popsection
172 #else
173 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
174 	.pushsection .gnu.warning./**/sym;				\
175 	.ascii msg;							\
176 	.popsection
177 #endif /* __STDC__ */
178 
179 #ifdef __thumb__
180 # define XPUSH		push
181 # define XPOP		pop
182 # define XPOPRET	pop	{pc}
183 #else
184 # define XPUSH		stmfd	sp!,
185 # define XPOP		ldmfd	sp!,
186 # ifdef _ARM_ARCH_5
187 #  define XPOPRET	ldmfd	sp!, {pc}
188 # else
189 #  define XPOPRET	ldmfd	sp!, {lr}; mov pc, lr
190 # endif
191 #endif
192 
193 #if defined (_ARM_ARCH_4T)
194 # define RET		bx		lr
195 # define RETr(r)	bx		r
196 # if defined(__thumb__)
197 #  if defined(_ARM_ARCH_7)
198 #   define RETc(c)	it c; __CONCAT(bx,c)	lr
199 #  endif
200 # else
201 #  define RETc(c)	__CONCAT(bx,c)	lr
202 # endif
203 #else
204 # define RET		mov		pc, lr
205 # define RETr(r)	mov		pc, r
206 # define RETc(c)	__CONCAT(mov,c)	pc, lr
207 #endif
208 
209 #ifdef _ARM_ARCH_7
210 #define KMODTRAMPOLINE(n)			\
211 _ENTRY(__wrap_ ## n)				\
212 	movw	ip, #:lower16:n;	\
213 	movt	ip, #:upper16:n;	\
214 	bx	ip
215 #elif defined(_ARM_ARCH_4T)
216 #define KMODTRAMPOLINE(n)	\
217 _ENTRY(__wrap_ ## n)		\
218 	ldr	ip, [pc];	\
219 	bx	ip;		\
220 	.word	n
221 #else
222 #define KMODTRAMPOLINE(n)	\
223 _ENTRY(__wrap_ ## n)		\
224 	ldr	pc, [pc, #-4];	\
225 	.word	n
226 #endif
227 
228 #if defined(__minix)
229 #define IMPORT(sym)               \
230         .extern _C_LABEL(sym)
231 
232 #define _LABEL(x) \
233 	.globl x; x:
234 #define	LABEL(y)	_LABEL(_C_LABEL(y))
235 #endif /* defined(__minix) */
236 
237 #endif /* !_ARM_ASM_H_ */
238