xref: /minix/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/pcio.c (revision 00b67f09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pcio.c,v 1.30 2011/06/08 16:04:40 joerg Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997
5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * console I/O
31  * needs lowlevel routines from conio.S and comio.S
32  */
33 
34 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
35 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
36 #include <sys/bootblock.h>
37 
38 #include "libi386.h"
39 #include "bootinfo.h"
40 
41 extern struct x86_boot_params boot_params;
42 
43 struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
44 
45 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
46 static int iodev;
47 
48 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
49 #include "comio_direct.h"
50 
51 #define cominit_x()	btinfo_console.speed = \
52 			    cominit_d(btinfo_console.addr, btinfo_console.speed)
53 #define computc_x(ch)	computc_d(ch, btinfo_console.addr)
54 #define comgetc_x()	comgetc_d(btinfo_console.addr)
55 #define comstatus_x()	comstatus_d(btinfo_console.addr)
56 
57 #else
58 #define cominit_x()	cominit(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
59 #define computc_x(ch)	computc(ch, iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
60 #define comgetc_x()	comgetc(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
61 #define comstatus_x()	comstatus(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
62 
63 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
64 
65 static int getcomaddr(int);
66 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
67 
68 #define POLL_FREQ 10
69 
70 static void
71 wait(int us)
72 {
73 	int prev = biosgetsystime();
74 	int tgt = prev + (20 * us) / 1000000;
75 	int new;
76 
77 	while ((new = biosgetsystime()) < tgt) {
78 		if (new < prev) /* XXX timer wrapped */
79 			break;
80 		prev = new;
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
85 static int
86 getcomaddr(int idx)
87 {
88 	short addr;
89 #ifdef CONSADDR
90 	if (CONSADDR != 0)
91 		return CONSADDR;
92 #endif
93 	/* read in BIOS data area */
94 	pvbcopy((void *)(0x400 + 2 * idx), &addr, 2);
95 	return addr;
96 }
97 #endif
98 
99 void
100 clear_pc_screen(void)
101 {
102 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
103 	/* Clear the screen if we are on a glass tty. */
104 	if (iodev == CONSDEV_PC)
105 		conclr();
106 #endif
107 }
108 
109 void
110 initio(int dev)
111 {
112 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
113 	int i;
114 
115 #if defined(DIRECT_SERIAL) && defined(CONSPEED)
116 	btinfo_console.speed = CONSPEED;
117 #else
118 	btinfo_console.speed = 9600;
119 #endif
120 
121 	switch (dev) {
122 	case CONSDEV_AUTO:
123 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
124 			iodev = CONSDEV_COM0 + i;
125 			btinfo_console.addr = getcomaddr(i);
126 			if (!btinfo_console.addr)
127 				break;
128 			conputc('0' + i); /* to tell user what happens */
129 			cominit_x();
130 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
131 			/* check for:
132 			 *  1. successful output
133 			 *  2. optionally, keypress within 7s
134 			 */
135 			if (	computc_x(':') &&
136 				computc_x('-') &&
137 				computc_x('(')
138 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
139 			   && awaitkey(7, 0)
140 #endif
141 			   )
142 				goto ok;
143 #else /* ! DIRECT_SERIAL */
144 			/*
145 			 * serial console must have hardware handshake!
146 			 * check:
147 			 *  1. character output without error
148 			 *  2. status bits for modem ready set
149 			 *     (status seems only useful after character output)
150 			 *  3. optionally, keypress within 7s
151 			 */
152 			if (!(computc_x('@') & 0x80)
153 			    && (comstatus_x() & 0x00b0)
154 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
155 			    && awaitkey(7, 0)
156 #endif
157 			    )
158 				goto ok;
159 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
160 		}
161 		iodev = CONSDEV_PC;
162 ok:
163 		break;
164 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
165 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
166 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
167 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
168 		iodev = dev;
169 		btinfo_console.addr = getcomaddr(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0);
170 		if (!btinfo_console.addr)
171 			goto nocom;
172 		cominit_x();
173 		break;
174 	case CONSDEV_COM0KBD:
175 	case CONSDEV_COM1KBD:
176 	case CONSDEV_COM2KBD:
177 	case CONSDEV_COM3KBD:
178 		iodev = dev - CONSDEV_COM0KBD + CONSDEV_COM0;
179 		i = iodev - CONSDEV_COM0;
180 		btinfo_console.addr = getcomaddr(i);
181 		if (!btinfo_console.addr)
182 			goto nocom;
183 		conputc('0' + i); /* to tell user what happens */
184 		cominit_x();
185 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
186 			/* check for:
187 			 *  1. successful output
188 			 *  2. optionally, keypress within 7s
189 			 */
190 			if (	computc_x(':') &&
191 				computc_x('-') &&
192 				computc_x('(')
193 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
194 			   && awaitkey(7, 0)
195 #endif
196 			   )
197 				break;
198 #else /* ! DIRECT_SERIAL */
199 			/*
200 			 * serial console must have hardware handshake!
201 			 * check:
202 			 *  1. character output without error
203 			 *  2. status bits for modem ready set
204 			 *     (status seems only useful after character output)
205 			 *  3. optionally, keypress within 7s
206 			 */
207 			if (!(computc_x('@') & 0x80)
208 			    && (comstatus_x() & 0x00b0)
209 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
210 			    && awaitkey(7, 0)
211 #endif
212 			    )
213 				break;
214 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
215 	default:
216 nocom:
217 		iodev = CONSDEV_PC;
218 		break;
219 	}
220 	conputc('\015');
221 	conputc('\n');
222 	strncpy(btinfo_console.devname, iodev == CONSDEV_PC ? "pc" : "com", 16);
223 
224 #else /* !SUPPORT_SERIAL */
225 	btinfo_console.devname[0] = 'p';
226 	btinfo_console.devname[1] = 'c';
227 	btinfo_console.devname[2] = 0;
228 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
229 }
230 
231 static inline void internal_putchar(int);
232 
233 static inline void
234 internal_putchar(int c)
235 {
236 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
237 	switch (iodev) {
238 	case CONSDEV_PC:
239 #endif
240 		conputc(c);
241 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
242 		break;
243 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
244 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
245 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
246 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
247 		computc_x(c);
248 		break;
249 	}
250 #endif
251 }
252 
253 void
254 putchar(int c)
255 {
256 	if (c == '\n')
257 		internal_putchar('\r');
258 	internal_putchar(c);
259 }
260 
261 int
262 #if !defined(__minix)
263 getchar(void)
264 #else
265 getchar_ex(void)
266 #endif /* !defined(__minix) */
267 {
268 	int c;
269 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
270 	switch (iodev) {
271 	default: /* to make gcc -Wall happy... */
272 	case CONSDEV_PC:
273 #endif
274 		while (!coniskey())
275 			;
276 		c = congetc();
277 #ifdef CONSOLE_KEYMAP
278 		{
279 #if !defined(__minix)
280 			char *cp = strchr(CONSOLE_KEYMAP, c);
281 #else
282 			char *cp = strchr(CONSOLE_KEYMAP, c & 0xff);
283 #endif /* !defined(__minix) */
284 			if (cp != 0 && cp[1] != 0)
285 #if !defined(__minix)
286 				c = cp[1];
287 #else
288 				c = cp[1] | (c & 0xff00);
289 #endif /* !defined(__minix) */
290 		}
291 #endif
292 		return c;
293 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
294 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
295 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
296 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
297 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
298 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
299 		c = comgetc_x();
300 #else
301 		do {
302 			c = comgetc_x();
303 		} while ((c >> 8) == 0xe0); /* catch timeout */
304 #ifdef COMDEBUG
305 		if (c & 0x8000) {
306 			printf("com input %x, status %x\n",
307 			       c, comstatus_x());
308 		}
309 #endif
310 		c &= 0xff;
311 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
312 		return c;
313 	}
314 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
315 }
316 
317 #if defined(__minix)
318 int
319 getchar(void)
320 {
321 	return getchar_ex() & 0xff;
322 }
323 #endif /* defined(__minix) */
324 
325 int
326 iskey(int intr)
327 {
328 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
329 	switch (iodev) {
330 	default: /* to make gcc -Wall happy... */
331 	case CONSDEV_PC:
332 #endif
333 		return (intr && conisshift()) || coniskey();
334 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
335 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
336 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
337 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
338 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
339 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
340 		return !!comstatus_x();
341 #else
342 		return !!(comstatus_x() & 0x0100);
343 #endif
344 	}
345 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
346 }
347 
348 char
349 awaitkey(int timeout, int tell)
350 {
351 	int i;
352 	char c = 0;
353 
354 	i = timeout * POLL_FREQ;
355 
356 	for (;;) {
357 		if (tell && (i % POLL_FREQ) == 0) {
358 			char numbuf[32];
359 			int len;
360 
361 			len = snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d seconds. ",
362 			    i/POLL_FREQ);
363 			if (len > 0 && len < sizeof(numbuf)) {
364 				char *p = numbuf;
365 
366 				printf("%s", numbuf);
367 				while (*p)
368 					*p++ = '\b';
369 				printf("%s", numbuf);
370 			}
371 		}
372 		if (iskey(1)) {
373 			/* flush input buffer */
374 			while (iskey(0))
375 				c = getchar();
376 			if (c == 0)
377 				c = -1;
378 			goto out;
379 		}
380 		if (i--)
381 			wait(1000000 / POLL_FREQ);
382 		else
383 			break;
384 	}
385 
386 out:
387 	if (tell)
388 		printf("0 seconds.     \n");
389 
390 	return c;
391 }
392 
393 void
394 wait_sec(int sec)
395 {
396 
397 	wait(sec * 1000000);
398 }
399