xref: /minix/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision 00b67f09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.137 2015/10/03 15:22:14 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER)
36 /* This is a quick hack, simple copy of the file, until we can use it as is. */
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 
43 #include <pci.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
48 
49 const char *pci_baseclass_name(pcireg_t reg);
50 const char *pci_subclass_name(pcireg_t reg);
51 #else
52 /*
53  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
54  *
55  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
56  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.137 2015/10/03 15:22:14 joerg Exp $");
61 
62 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
63 #include "opt_pci.h"
64 #endif
65 
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 
68 #ifdef _KERNEL
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/intr.h>
71 #include <sys/module.h>
72 #else
73 #include <pci.h>
74 #include <stdbool.h>
75 #include <stdio.h>
76 #include <stdlib.h>
77 #include <string.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
81 #ifdef _KERNEL
82 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
83 #else
84 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
85 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
86 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
87 #endif
88 #endif /* defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER) */
89 
90 /*
91  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
92  *
93  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
94  * NULL subclass pointer.
95  */
96 struct pci_class {
97 	const char	*name;
98 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
99 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * Class 0x00.
104  * Before rev. 2.0.
105  */
106 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
107 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
108 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
109 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * Class 0x01.
114  * Mass storage controller
115  */
116 
117 /* ATA programming interface */
118 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
119 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
120 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
121 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
122 };
123 
124 /* SATA programming interface */
125 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
126 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_VND,		NULL,	},
127 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
128 	{ "Serial Storage Bus Interface", PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_SSBI, NULL, },
129 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
130 };
131 
132 /* Flash programming interface */
133 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_nvm[] = {
134 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_VND,		NULL,	},
135 	{ "NVMHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVMHCI10,	NULL,	},
136 	{ "NVMe",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME,		NULL,	},
137 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
138 };
139 
140 /* Subclasses */
141 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
142 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
143 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
144 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
145 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
146 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
147 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
148 	  pci_interface_ata, },
149 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
150 	  pci_interface_sata, },
151 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
152 	{ "Flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,
153 	  pci_interface_nvm,	},
154 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
155 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
156 };
157 
158 /*
159  * Class 0x02.
160  * Network controller.
161  */
162 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
163 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
164 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
165 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
166 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
167 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
168 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
169 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
170 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
171 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * Class 0x03.
176  * Display controller.
177  */
178 
179 /* VGA programming interface */
180 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
181 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
182 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
183 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
184 };
185 /* Subclasses */
186 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
187 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
188 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
189 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
190 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
191 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
192 };
193 
194 /*
195  * Class 0x04.
196  * Multimedia device.
197  */
198 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
199 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
200 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
201 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
202 	{ "mixed mode",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL, },
203 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
204 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
205 };
206 
207 /*
208  * Class 0x05.
209  * Memory controller.
210  */
211 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
212 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
213 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
214 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
215 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
216 };
217 
218 /*
219  * Class 0x06.
220  * Bridge device.
221  */
222 
223 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
224 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
225 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI, NULL,	},
226 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
227 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
228 };
229 
230 /* Semi-transparent PCI-to-PCI bridge programming interface */
231 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
232 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
233 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
234 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
235 };
236 
237 /* Advanced Switching programming interface */
238 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_advsw[] = {
239 	{ "custom interface",	PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_CUSTOM, NULL, },
240 	{ "ASI-SIG",		PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_ASISIG, NULL, },
241 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
242 };
243 
244 /* Subclasses */
245 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
246 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
247 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
248 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
249 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
250 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
251 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
252 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
253 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
254 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
255 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
256 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
257 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
258 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
259 	{ "advanced switching",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ADVSW,
260 	  pci_interface_advsw,	},
261 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
262 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
263 };
264 
265 /*
266  * Class 0x07.
267  * Simple communications controller.
268  */
269 
270 /* Serial controller programming interface */
271 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
272 	{ "generic XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
273 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
274 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
275 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
276 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
277 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
278 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
279 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
280 };
281 
282 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
283 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
284 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
285 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
286 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
287 	{ "IEEE1284 controller", PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_CNTRL,	NULL,},
288 	{ "IEEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
289 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
290 };
291 
292 /* Modem programming interface */
293 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
294 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
295 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
296 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
297 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
298 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
299 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
300 };
301 
302 /* Subclasses */
303 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
304 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
305 	  pci_interface_serial, },
306 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
307 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
308 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
309 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
310 	  pci_interface_modem, },
311 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
312 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
313 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
314 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
315 };
316 
317 /*
318  * Class 0x08.
319  * Base system peripheral.
320  */
321 
322 /* PIC programming interface */
323 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
324 	{ "generic 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
325 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
326 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
327 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
328 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
329 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
330 };
331 
332 /* DMA programming interface */
333 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
334 	{ "generic 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
335 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
336 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
337 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
338 };
339 
340 /* Timer programming interface */
341 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
342 	{ "generic 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
343 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
344 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
345 	{ "HPET",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_HPET,	NULL,	},
346 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
347 };
348 
349 /* RTC programming interface */
350 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
351 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
352 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
353 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
354 };
355 
356 /* Subclasses */
357 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
358 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
359 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
360 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
361 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
362 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
363 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
364 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
365 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
366 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
367 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
368 };
369 
370 /*
371  * Class 0x09.
372  * Input device.
373  */
374 
375 /* Gameport programming interface */
376 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
377 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
378 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
379 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
380 };
381 
382 /* Subclasses */
383 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
384 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
385 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
386 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
387 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
388 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
389 	  pci_interface_game, },
390 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
391 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
392 };
393 
394 /*
395  * Class 0x0a.
396  * Docking station.
397  */
398 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
399 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
400 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
401 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
402 };
403 
404 /*
405  * Class 0x0b.
406  * Processor.
407  */
408 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
409 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
410 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
411 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
412 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
413 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
414 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
415 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
416 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MISC,	NULL,	},
417 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
418 };
419 
420 /*
421  * Class 0x0c.
422  * Serial bus controller.
423  */
424 
425 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
426 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
427 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
428 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
429 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
430 };
431 
432 /* USB programming interface */
433 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
434 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
435 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
436 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
437 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
438 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
439 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
440 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
441 };
442 
443 /* IPMI programming interface */
444 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
445 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,		NULL,},
446 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,			NULL,},
447 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,		NULL,},
448 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
449 };
450 
451 /* Subclasses */
452 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
453 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
454 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
455 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
456 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
457 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
458 	  pci_interface_usb, },
459 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
460 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
461 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
462 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
463 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
464 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
465 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
466 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
467 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
468 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
469 };
470 
471 /*
472  * Class 0x0d.
473  * Wireless Controller.
474  */
475 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
476 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
477 	{ "Consumer IR",/*XXX*/	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
478 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
479 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
480 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
481 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
482 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
483 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
484 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
485 };
486 
487 /*
488  * Class 0x0e.
489  * Intelligent IO controller.
490  */
491 
492 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
493 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
494 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,		NULL,},
495 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
496 };
497 
498 /* Subclasses */
499 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
500 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
501 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
502 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
503 };
504 
505 /*
506  * Class 0x0f.
507  * Satellite communication controller.
508  */
509 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
510 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
511 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
512 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
513 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
514 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
515 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
516 };
517 
518 /*
519  * Class 0x10.
520  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
521  */
522 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
523 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
524 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
525 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
526 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
527 };
528 
529 /*
530  * Class 0x11.
531  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
532  */
533 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
534 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
535 	{ "performance counters", PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
536 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
537 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
538 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
539 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
540 };
541 
542 /* List of classes */
543 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
544 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
545 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
546 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
547 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
548 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
549 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
550 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
551 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
552 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
553 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
554 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
555 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
556 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
557 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
558 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
559 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
560 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
561 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
562 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
563 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
564 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
565 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
566 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
567 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
568 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
569 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
570 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
571 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
572 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
573 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
574 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
575 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
576 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
577 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
578 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
579 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
580 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
581 	    NULL,						},
582 	{ NULL,			0,
583 	    NULL,						},
584 };
585 
586 #if defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER)
587 const char *
588 pci_baseclass_name(pcireg_t reg)
589 {
590 	const struct pci_class *classp = pci_class;
591 
592 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
593 		if (PCI_CLASS(reg) == classp->val)
594 			break;
595 		classp++;
596 	}
597 
598 	return classp->name;
599 }
600 
601 const char *
602 pci_subclass_name(pcireg_t reg)
603 {
604 	const struct pci_class *classp = pci_class;
605 	const struct pci_class *subclassp;
606 
607 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
608 		if (PCI_CLASS(reg) == classp->val)
609 			break;
610 		classp++;
611 	}
612 
613 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
614 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
615 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(reg) == subclassp->val)
616 			break;
617 		subclassp++;
618 	}
619 
620 	return subclassp->name;
621 }
622 #endif /* defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER) */
623 
624 DEV_VERBOSE_DEFINE(pci);
625 
626 #if defined(__minix) && !defined(_PCI_SERVER)
627 
628 void
629 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
630     size_t l)
631 {
632 	pci_class_t pciclass;
633 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
634 	pci_interface_t interface;
635 	pci_revision_t revision;
636 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
637 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
638 	char *ep;
639 
640 	ep = cp + l;
641 
642 	pciclass = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
643 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
644 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
645 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
646 
647 	pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg));
648 	pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg),
649 	    PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg));
650 
651 	classp = pci_class;
652 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
653 		if (pciclass == classp->val)
654 			break;
655 		classp++;
656 	}
657 
658 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
659 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
660 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
661 			break;
662 		subclassp++;
663 	}
664 
665 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
666 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
667 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
668 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
669 			break;
670 		interfacep++;
671 	}
672 
673 	cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s", vendor, product);
674 	if (showclass) {
675 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, " (");
676 		if (classp->name == NULL)
677 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
678 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x", pciclass, subclass);
679 		else {
680 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
681 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
682 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
683 				    classp->name, subclass);
684 			else
685 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s",
686 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
687 		}
688 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
689 			if (interface != 0)
690 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
691 				    ", interface 0x%02x", interface);
692 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
693 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", %s",
694 			    interfacep->name);
695 		if (revision != 0)
696 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", revision 0x%02x",
697 			    revision);
698 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ")");
699 	}
700 }
701 
702 #ifdef _KERNEL
703 void
704 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
705 			 const char *known, int addrev)
706 {
707 	char devinfo[256];
708 
709 	if (known) {
710 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
711 		if (addrev)
712 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
713 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
714 		aprint_normal("\n");
715 	} else {
716 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
717 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
718 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
719 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
720 	}
721 	if (naive)
722 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
723 	else
724 		aprint_naive("\n");
725 }
726 #endif
727 
728 /*
729  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
730  * in a device attach routine like this:
731  *
732  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
733  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
734  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
735  *	#endif
736  */
737 
738 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
739 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
740 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				      \
741 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
742 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
743 
744 static void
745 pci_conf_print_common(
746 #ifdef _KERNEL
747     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
748 #endif
749     const pcireg_t *regs)
750 {
751 	const char *name;
752 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
753 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN];
754 	char product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
755 	pcireg_t rval;
756 	unsigned int num;
757 
758 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
759 	name = pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(rval));
760 	if (name)
761 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
762 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
763 	else
764 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
765 	name = pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(rval),
766 	    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
767 	if (name)
768 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
769 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
770 	else
771 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
772 
773 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
774 
775 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
776 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
777 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
778 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
779 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
780 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
781 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
782 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
783 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
784 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
785 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
786 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
787 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
788 
789 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
790 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
791 	    "inactive");
792 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
793 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
794 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
795 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
796 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
797 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
798 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
799 
800 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
801 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
802 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
803 		printf("fast");
804 		break;
805 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
806 		printf("medium");
807 		break;
808 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
809 		printf("slow");
810 		break;
811 	default:
812 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
813 		break;
814 	}
815 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
816 
817 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
818 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
819 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
820 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
821 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
822 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
823 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
824 
825 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
826 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
827 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
828 			break;
829 	}
830 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
831 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
832 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
833 			break;
834 		subclassp++;
835 	}
836 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
837 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
838 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
839 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
840 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
841 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
842 		else
843 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n",
844 			    PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
845 	} else {
846 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
847 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
848 	}
849 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
850 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
851 
852 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
853 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
854 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
855 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
856 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
857 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
858 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
859 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
860 }
861 
862 static int
863 pci_conf_print_bar(
864 #ifdef _KERNEL
865     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
866 #endif
867     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
868 #ifdef _KERNEL
869     , int sizebar
870 #endif
871     )
872 {
873 	int width;
874 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
875 #ifdef _KERNEL
876 	int s;
877 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
878 #endif
879 
880 	width = 4;
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
884 	 *
885 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
886 	 * device in a reasonable way.
887 	 *
888 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
889 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
890 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
891 	 */
892 
893 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
894 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
895 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
896 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
897 		width = 8;
898 	} else
899 		rval64h = 0;
900 
901 #ifdef _KERNEL
902 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
903 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
904 		/*
905 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
906 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
907 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
908 		 * the point of crashing the system.
909 		 *
910 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
911 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
912 		 */
913 		s = splhigh();
914 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
915 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
916 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
917 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
918 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
919 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
920 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
921 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
922 		} else
923 			mask64h = 0;
924 		splx(s);
925 	} else
926 		mask = mask64h = 0;
927 #endif /* _KERNEL */
928 
929 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
930 	if (name)
931 		printf(" (%s)", name);
932 	printf("\n      ");
933 	if (rval == 0) {
934 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
935 		return width;
936 	}
937 	printf("type: ");
938 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
939 		const char *type, *prefetch;
940 
941 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
942 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
943 			type = "32-bit";
944 			break;
945 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
946 			type = "32-bit-1M";
947 			break;
948 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
949 			type = "64-bit";
950 			break;
951 		default:
952 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
953 			break;
954 		}
955 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
956 			prefetch = "";
957 		else
958 			prefetch = "non";
959 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
960 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
961 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
962 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
963 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
964 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
965 #ifdef _KERNEL
966 			if (sizebar)
967 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
968 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
969 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
970 			else
971 #endif /* _KERNEL */
972 				printf("not sized");
973 			printf("\n");
974 			break;
975 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
976 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
977 		default:
978 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
979 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
980 #ifdef _KERNEL
981 			if (sizebar)
982 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
983 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
984 			else
985 #endif /* _KERNEL */
986 				printf("not sized");
987 			printf("\n");
988 			break;
989 		}
990 	} else {
991 #ifdef _KERNEL
992 		if (sizebar)
993 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
994 #endif /* _KERNEL */
995 		printf("i/o\n");
996 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
997 #ifdef _KERNEL
998 		if (sizebar)
999 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
1000 		else
1001 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1002 			printf("not sized");
1003 		printf("\n");
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return width;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void
1010 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
1011 {
1012 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
1013 
1014 	needaddr = 1;
1015 	neednl = 0;
1016 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
1017 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
1018 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
1019 			needaddr = 0;
1020 		}
1021 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
1022 		neednl = 1;
1023 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
1024 			printf("\n");
1025 			neednl = 0;
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 	if (neednl)
1029 		printf("\n");
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void
1033 pci_conf_print_agp_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1034 {
1035 	pcireg_t rval;
1036 
1037 	printf("\n  AGP Capabilities Register\n");
1038 
1039 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1040 	printf("    Revision: %d.%d\n",
1041 	    PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval), PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
1042 
1043 	/* XXX need more */
1044 }
1045 
1046 static const char *
1047 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
1048 {
1049 
1050 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
1051 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
1052 	case 1: return "55 mA";
1053 	case 2: return "100 mA";
1054 	case 3: return "160 mA";
1055 	case 4: return "220 mA";
1056 	case 5: return "270 mA";
1057 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1058 	case 7:
1059 	default: return "375 mA";
1060 	}
1061 }
1062 
1063 static const char *
1064 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1065 {
1066 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1067 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1068 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1069 	};
1070 	if (val > 7)
1071 		return unk;
1072 	return pmrev[val];
1073 }
1074 
1075 static void
1076 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1077 {
1078 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1079 	pcireg_t reg;
1080 
1081 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1082 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
1083 	pmcsr = reg & 0xffff;
1084 
1085 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1086 
1087 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1088 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1089 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
1090 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
1091 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
1092 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1093 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1094 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
1095 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
1096 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
1097 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
1098 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
1099 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
1100 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
1101 
1102 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%04x\n", pmcsr);
1103 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1104 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
1105 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
1106 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
1107 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
1108 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
1109 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
1110 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1111 	onoff("B2/B3 support", reg, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
1112 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", reg, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
1113 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1114 
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
1118 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
1119 
1120 static void
1121 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1122 {
1123 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1124 
1125 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1126 	ctl = *regs++;
1127 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1128 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1129 
1130 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1131 
1132 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1133 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1134 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1135 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1136 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1137 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1138 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
1139 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
1140 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1141 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1142 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1143 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1144 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1145 	}
1146 	printf("    Message Data register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1147 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1148 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1149 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1150 	}
1151 }
1152 
1153 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * For both command register and status register.
1157  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
1158  */
1159 static int
1160 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
1161 {
1162 	static int table[8] = {
1163 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
1164 	};
1165 
1166 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
1167 		return -1;
1168 	return table[idx];
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void
1172 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1173 {
1174 	pcireg_t reg;
1175 	int isbridge;
1176 	int i;
1177 
1178 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
1179 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1180 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
1181 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
1182 
1183 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1184 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1185 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
1186 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1187 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1188 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1189 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1190 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1191 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1192 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1193 		printf("      Secondary clock frequency: 0x%x\n",
1194 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF)
1195 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF_SHIFT);
1196 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
1197 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
1198 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
1199 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
1200 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
1201 	} else {
1202 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
1203 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1204 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
1205 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
1206 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
1207 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
1208 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
1209 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
1210 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
1211 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
1212 	}
1213 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
1214 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
1215 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
1216 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
1217 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
1218 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
1219 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1220 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1221 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1222 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1223 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1224 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1225 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1226 	} else {
1227 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
1228 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
1229 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
1230 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
1231 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
1232 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
1233 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
1234 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
1235 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
1236 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
1237 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
1238 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
1239 	}
1240 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
1241 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
1242 
1243 	if (isbridge == 0)
1244 		return;
1245 
1246 	/* Only for bridge */
1247 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1248 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
1249 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
1250 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
1251 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
1252 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
1253 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
1254 	}
1255 }
1256 
1257 /* XXX pci_conf_print_ldt_cap */
1258 
1259 static void
1260 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1261 {
1262 	uint16_t caps;
1263 
1264 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
1265 
1266 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
1267 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static void
1271 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1272 {
1273 	pcireg_t val;
1274 
1275 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
1276 
1277 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
1278 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
1279 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
1280 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
1281 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
1282 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
1283 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
1287 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
1288 
1289 static void
1290 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1291 {
1292 	pcireg_t reg;
1293 
1294 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
1295 
1296 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
1297 	printf("    Subsystem ID : 0x%08x\n", reg);
1298 }
1299 
1300 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
1301 /* XXX pci_conf_print_secure_cap */
1302 
1303 static void
1304 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
1305 {
1306 
1307 	switch (val) {
1308 	case 0x0:
1309 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
1310 		break;
1311 	case 0x1:
1312 	case 0x2:
1313 	case 0x3:
1314 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
1315 		break;
1316 	case 0x4:
1317 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
1318 		break;
1319 	case 0x5:
1320 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
1321 		break;
1322 	case 0x6:
1323 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
1324 		break;
1325 	case 0x7:
1326 		printf("More than 4us\n");
1327 		break;
1328 	}
1329 }
1330 
1331 static void
1332 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
1333 {
1334 
1335 	switch (val) {
1336 	case 0x0:
1337 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
1338 		break;
1339 	case 0x6:
1340 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
1341 		break;
1342 	case 0x7:
1343 		printf("More than 64us\n");
1344 		break;
1345 	default:
1346 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
1347 		break;
1348 	}
1349 }
1350 
1351 static void
1352 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
1353 {
1354 
1355 	switch (val) {
1356 	case 0x0:
1357 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
1358 		break;
1359 	case 0x5:
1360 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
1361 		break;
1362 	case 0x6:
1363 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
1364 		break;
1365 	case 0x9:
1366 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
1367 		break;
1368 	case 0xa:
1369 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
1370 		break;
1371 	default:
1372 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1373 		break;
1374 	}
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void
1378 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1379 {
1380 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
1381 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
1382 	bool check_link = false;
1383 	bool check_slot = false;
1384 	bool check_rootport = false;
1385 	unsigned int pciever;
1386 	static const char * const linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0"};
1387 	int i;
1388 
1389 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
1390 	/* Capability Register */
1391 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1392 	printf("    Capability register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1393 	pciever = (unsigned int)((reg & 0x000f0000) >> 16);
1394 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
1395 	printf("      Device type: ");
1396 	switch ((reg & 0x00f00000) >> 20) {
1397 	case 0x0:
1398 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1399 		check_link = true;
1400 		break;
1401 	case 0x1:
1402 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1403 		check_link = true;
1404 		break;
1405 	case 0x4:
1406 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
1407 		check_link = true;
1408 		check_slot = true;
1409 		check_rootport = true;
1410 		break;
1411 	case 0x5:
1412 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1413 		break;
1414 	case 0x6:
1415 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1416 		check_slot = true;
1417 		check_rootport = true;
1418 		break;
1419 	case 0x7:
1420 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
1421 		break;
1422 	case 0x8:
1423 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
1424 		break;
1425 	case 0x9:
1426 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
1427 		break;
1428 	case 0xa:
1429 		check_rootport = true;
1430 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
1431 		break;
1432 	default:
1433 		printf("unknown\n");
1434 		break;
1435 	}
1436 	onoff("Slot implemented", reg, PCIE_XCAP_SI);
1437 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: %x\n",
1438 	    (unsigned int)((reg & PCIE_XCAP_IRQ) >> 27));
1439 
1440 	/* Device Capability Register */
1441 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1442 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1443 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1444 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1445 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1446 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS) >> 3) {
1447 	case 0x0:
1448 		printf("not available\n");
1449 		break;
1450 	case 0x1:
1451 		printf("MSB\n");
1452 		break;
1453 	case 0x2:
1454 		printf("two MSB\n");
1455 		break;
1456 	case 0x3:
1457 		printf("All three bits\n");
1458 		break;
1459 	}
1460 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1461 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1462 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1463 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY) >> 6);
1464 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1465 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY) >> 9);
1466 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
1467 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
1468 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
1469 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
1470 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1471 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL) >> 18);
1472 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1473 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE) >> 26);
1474 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
1475 
1476 	/* Device Control Register */
1477 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1478 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1479 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
1480 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
1481 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
1482 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
1483 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
1484 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
1485 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1486 	    128 << (((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD) >> 5)));
1487 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
1488 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
1489 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
1490 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
1491 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1492 	    128 << ((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ) >> 12));
1493 
1494 	/* Device Status Register */
1495 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1496 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1497 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
1498 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
1499 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
1500 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
1501 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
1502 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
1503 
1504 	if (check_link) {
1505 		/* Link Capability Register */
1506 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1507 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1508 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1509 		val = reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED;
1510 		if (val < 1 || val > 3) {
1511 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1512 		} else {
1513 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1514 		}
1515 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1516 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH) >> 4);
1517 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1518 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP_ASPM) >> 10;
1519 		switch (val) {
1520 		case 0x1:
1521 			printf("L0s Entry supported\n");
1522 			break;
1523 		case 0x3:
1524 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1525 			break;
1526 		default:
1527 			printf("Reserved value\n");
1528 			break;
1529 		}
1530 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1531 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT) >> 12);
1532 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1533 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT) >> 15);
1534 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n", reg >> 24);
1535 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
1536 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
1537 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
1538 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
1539 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
1540 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
1541 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
1542 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
1543 
1544 		/* Link Control Register */
1545 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1546 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1547 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
1548 		val = reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S);
1549 		switch (val) {
1550 		case 0:
1551 			printf("disabled\n");
1552 			break;
1553 		case 1:
1554 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
1555 			break;
1556 		case 2:
1557 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1558 			break;
1559 		case 3:
1560 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1561 			break;
1562 		}
1563 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
1564 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
1565 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
1566 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
1567 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
1568 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
1569 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
1570 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,
1571 		    PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
1572 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
1573 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
1574 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
1575 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
1576 
1577 		/* Link Status Register */
1578 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1579 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1580 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
1581 		if (((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) < 1 ||
1582 		    ((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) > 3) {
1583 			printf("unknown %u value\n",
1584 			    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16);
1585 		} else {
1586 			printf("%sGT/s\n",
1587 			    linkspeeds[((reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16)-1]);
1588 		}
1589 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1590 		    (reg >> 20) & 0x003f);
1591 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
1592 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
1593 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
1594 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
1595 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
1596 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
1597 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
1598 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (check_slot == true) {
1602 		/* Slot Capability Register */
1603 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
1604 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: %08x\n", reg);
1605 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
1606 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
1607 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
1608 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
1609 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
1610 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
1611 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
1612 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1613 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV) >> 7);
1614 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1615 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS) >> 15);
1616 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
1617 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
1618 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
1619 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
1620 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
1621 
1622 		/* Slot Control Register */
1623 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
1624 		printf("    Slot Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1625 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
1626 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
1627 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
1628 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
1629 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
1630 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
1631 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
1632 		printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
1633 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
1634 		case 0x0:
1635 			printf("reserved\n");
1636 			break;
1637 		case 0x1:
1638 			printf("on\n");
1639 			break;
1640 		case 0x2:
1641 			printf("blink\n");
1642 			break;
1643 		case 0x3:
1644 			printf("off\n");
1645 			break;
1646 		}
1647 		printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
1648 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
1649 		case 0x0:
1650 			printf("reserved\n");
1651 			break;
1652 		case 0x1:
1653 			printf("on\n");
1654 			break;
1655 		case 0x2:
1656 			printf("blink\n");
1657 			break;
1658 		case 0x3:
1659 			printf("off\n");
1660 			break;
1661 		}
1662 		onoff("Power Controller Control", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PCC);
1663 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
1664 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
1665 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
1666 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
1667 
1668 		/* Slot Status Register */
1669 		printf("    Slot Status Register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1670 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
1671 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
1672 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
1673 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
1674 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
1675 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
1676 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
1677 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
1678 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
1679 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	if (check_rootport == true) {
1683 		/* Root Control Register */
1684 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
1685 		printf("    Root Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1686 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
1687 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
1688 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
1689 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
1690 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
1691 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
1692 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
1693 
1694 		/* Root Capability Register */
1695 		printf("    Root Capability Register: %04x\n",
1696 		    reg >> 16);
1697 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SV);
1698 
1699 		/* Root Status Register */
1700 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
1701 		printf("    Root Status Register: %08x\n", reg);
1702 		printf("      PME Requester ID: %04x\n",
1703 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
1704 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
1705 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
1709 	if (pciever < 2)
1710 		return;
1711 
1712 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
1713 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
1714 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1715 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: %u \n",
1716 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE));
1717 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
1718 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
1719 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
1720 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
1721 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
1722 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
1723 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
1724 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
1725 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
1726 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: %u\n",
1727 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP) >> 12);
1728 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
1729 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF) >> 18) {
1730 	case 0x0:
1731 		printf("Not supported\n");
1732 		break;
1733 	case 0x1:
1734 		printf("Message only\n");
1735 		break;
1736 	case 0x2:
1737 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
1738 		break;
1739 	case 0x3:
1740 		printf("Both\n");
1741 		break;
1742 	}
1743 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
1744 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
1745 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n",
1746 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP) >> 22);
1747 
1748 	/* Device Control 2 */
1749 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
1750 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1751 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
1752 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
1753 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
1754 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
1755 	onoff("AtomicOp Rquester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
1756 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
1757 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
1758 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
1759 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
1760 	printf("      OBFF: ");
1761 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN) >> 13) {
1762 	case 0x0:
1763 		printf("Disabled\n");
1764 		break;
1765 	case 0x1:
1766 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
1767 		break;
1768 	case 0x2:
1769 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
1770 		break;
1771 	case 0x3:
1772 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
1773 		break;
1774 	}
1775 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
1776 
1777 	if (check_link) {
1778 		/* Link Capability 2 */
1779 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
1780 		printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1781 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) >> 1;
1782 		printf("      Supported Link Speed Vector:");
1783 		for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
1784 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
1785 				printf(" %sGT/s", linkspeeds[i]);
1786 		}
1787 		printf("\n");
1788 		onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
1789 
1790 		/* Link Control 2 */
1791 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
1792 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1793 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
1794 		val = reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED;
1795 		if (val < 1 || val > 3)
1796 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1797 		else
1798 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1799 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
1800 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
1801 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
1802 		onoff("Selectable De-emphasis", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP);
1803 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
1804 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN) >> 7);
1805 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
1806 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
1807 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: %u\n",
1808 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP) >> 12);
1809 
1810 		/* Link Status 2 */
1811 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
1812 		onoff("Current De-emphasis Level", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL);
1813 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
1814 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
1815 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
1816 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
1817 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
1818 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
1819 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
1820 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
1824 	/* Slot Control 2 */
1825 	/* Slot Status 2 */
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void
1829 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1830 {
1831 	pcireg_t reg;
1832 
1833 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
1834 
1835 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
1836 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
1837 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1838 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n",PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
1839 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
1840 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
1841 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
1842 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1843 	printf("      Table offset: %08x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK);
1844 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK);
1845 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
1846 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1847 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: %08x\n",
1848 	    reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK);
1849 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK);
1850 }
1851 
1852 /* XXX pci_conf_print_sata_cap */
1853 static void
1854 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1855 {
1856 	pcireg_t reg;
1857 
1858 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
1859 
1860 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
1861 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1862 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
1863 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
1864 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
1865 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
1866 	/*
1867 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
1868 	 * and it's always 0 on read
1869 	 */
1870 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
1871 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
1872 }
1873 
1874 static struct {
1875 	pcireg_t cap;
1876 	const char *name;
1877 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
1878 } pci_captab[] = {
1879 	{ PCI_CAP_RESERVED0,	"reserved",	NULL },
1880 	{ PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,	"Power Management", pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap },
1881 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP,		"AGP",		pci_conf_print_agp_cap },
1882 	{ PCI_CAP_VPD,		"VPD",		NULL },
1883 	{ PCI_CAP_SLOTID,	"SlotID",	NULL },
1884 	{ PCI_CAP_MSI,		"MSI",		pci_conf_print_msi_cap },
1885 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP,	"CompactPCI Hot-swapping", NULL },
1886 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIX,		"PCI-X",	pci_conf_print_pcix_cap },
1887 	{ PCI_CAP_LDT,		"HyperTransport", NULL },
1888 	{ PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC,	"Vendor-specific",
1889 	  pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap },
1890 	{ PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT,	"Debug Port",	pci_conf_print_debugport_cap },
1891 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL, "CompactPCI Resource Control", NULL },
1892 	{ PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG,	"Hot-Plug",	NULL },
1893 	{ PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR,	"Subsystem vendor ID",
1894 	  pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap },
1895 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP8,		"AGP 8x",	NULL },
1896 	{ PCI_CAP_SECURE,	"Secure Device", NULL },
1897 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,	"PCI Express",	pci_conf_print_pcie_cap },
1898 	{ PCI_CAP_MSIX,		"MSI-X",	pci_conf_print_msix_cap },
1899 	{ PCI_CAP_SATA,		"SATA",		NULL },
1900 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIAF,	"Advanced Features", pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap }
1901 };
1902 
1903 static int
1904 pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
1905     int *offsetp)
1906 {
1907 	pcireg_t rval;
1908 	int off;
1909 
1910 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
1911 	     off != 0;
1912 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
1913 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1914 		if (capid == PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
1915 			if (offsetp != NULL)
1916 				*offsetp = off;
1917 			return 1;
1918 		}
1919 	}
1920 	return 0;
1921 }
1922 
1923 static void
1924 pci_conf_print_caplist(
1925 #ifdef _KERNEL
1926     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1927 #endif
1928     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1929 {
1930 	int off;
1931 	pcireg_t foundcap;
1932 	pcireg_t rval;
1933 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_captab)];
1934 	unsigned int i;
1935 
1936 	/* Clear table */
1937 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++)
1938 		foundtable[i] = false;
1939 
1940 	/* Print capability register's offset and the type first */
1941 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
1942 	     off != 0;
1943 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
1944 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1945 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
1946 
1947 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
1948 		foundcap = PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval);
1949 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_captab)) {
1950 			printf("%s)\n", pci_captab[foundcap].name);
1951 			/* Mark as found */
1952 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
1953 		} else
1954 			printf("unknown)\n");
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	/*
1958 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
1959 	 * in capability value's order.
1960 	 */
1961 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++) {
1962 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
1963 			continue;
1964 
1965 		/*
1966 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
1967 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
1968 		 * the same. This is required because some capabilities
1969 		 * appear multiple times (e.g. HyperTransport capability).
1970 		 */
1971 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, i, &off)) {
1972 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1973 			if (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL)
1974 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
1975 		}
1976 	}
1977 }
1978 
1979 /* Extended Capability */
1980 
1981 static void
1982 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(pcireg_t reg)
1983 {
1984 
1985 	onoff("Undefined", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNDEFINED);
1986 	onoff("Data Link Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_DL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
1987 	onoff("Surprise Down Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_SURPRISE_DOWN_ERROR);
1988 	onoff("Poisoned TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_POISONED_TLP);
1989 	onoff("Flow Control Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_FC_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
1990 	onoff("Completion Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
1991 	onoff("Completer Abort", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETER_ABORT);
1992 	onoff("Unexpected Completion", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNEXPECTED_COMPLETION);
1993 	onoff("Receiver Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_UC_RECEIVER_OVERFLOW);
1994 	onoff("Malformed TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MALFORMED_TLP);
1995 	onoff("ECRC Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ECRC_ERROR);
1996 	onoff("Unsupported Request Error", reg,
1997 	    PCI_AER_UC_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST_ERROR);
1998 	onoff("ACS Violation", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ACS_VIOLATION);
1999 	onoff("Uncorrectable Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2000 	onoff("MC Blocked TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MC_BLOCKED_TLP);
2001 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress BLK", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ATOMIC_OP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2002 	onoff("TLP Prefix Blocked Error", reg,
2003 	   PCI_AER_UC_TLP_PREFIX_BLOCKED_ERROR);
2004 }
2005 
2006 static void
2007 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(pcireg_t reg)
2008 {
2009 
2010 	onoff("Receiver Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_RECEIVER_ERROR);
2011 	onoff("Bad TLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_TLP);
2012 	onoff("Bad DLLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_DLLP);
2013 	onoff("REPLAY_NUM Rollover", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_NUM_ROLLOVER);
2014 	onoff("Replay Timer Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_TIMER_TIMEOUT);
2015 	onoff("Advisory Non-Fatal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_ADVISORY_NF_ERROR);
2016 	onoff("Corrected Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2017 	onoff("Header Log Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_COR_HEADER_LOG_OVERFLOW);
2018 }
2019 
2020 static void
2021 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(pcireg_t reg, bool *tlp_prefix_log)
2022 {
2023 
2024 	printf("      First Error Pointer: 0x%04x\n",
2025 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_FIRST_ERROR_PTR));
2026 	onoff("ECRC Generation Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_CAPABLE);
2027 	onoff("ECRC Generation Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_ENABLE);
2028 	onoff("ECRC Check Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_CAPABLE);
2029 	onoff("ECRC Check Enab", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_ENABLE);
2030 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Capable", reg,
2031 	    PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_CAPABLE);
2032 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Enable", reg, PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_ENABLE);
2033 
2034 	/* This bit is RsvdP if the End-End TLP Prefix Supported bit is Clear */
2035 	if (!tlp_prefix_log)
2036 		return;
2037 	onoff("TLP Prefix Log Present", reg, PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT);
2038 	*tlp_prefix_log = (reg & PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT) ? true : false;
2039 }
2040 
2041 static void
2042 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(pcireg_t reg)
2043 {
2044 
2045 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2046 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ENABLE);
2047 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2048 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ENABLE);
2049 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ENABLE);
2050 }
2051 
2052 static void
2053 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(pcireg_t reg)
2054 {
2055 
2056 	onoff("ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ERR);
2057 	onoff("Multiple ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_COR_ERR);
2058 	onoff("ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_UC_ERR);
2059 	onoff("Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg,
2060 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_UC_ERR);
2061 	onoff("First Uncorrectable Fatal", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_FIRST_UC_FATAL);
2062 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ERR);
2063 	onoff("Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ERR);
2064 	printf("      Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number: 0x%u\n",
2065 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_INT_MESSAGE));
2066 }
2067 
2068 static void
2069 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(pcireg_t reg)
2070 {
2071 
2072 	printf("      Correctable Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2073 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_COR));
2074 	printf("      ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2075 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_UC));
2076 }
2077 
2078 static void
2079 pci_conf_print_aer_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2080 {
2081 	pcireg_t reg;
2082 	int pcie_capoff;
2083 	int pcie_devtype = -1;
2084 	bool tlp_prefix_log = false;
2085 
2086 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
2087 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
2088 		pcie_devtype = reg & PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_MASK;
2089 		/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2090 		if (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
2091 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2092 			/* End-End TLP Prefix Supported */
2093 			if (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) {
2094 				tlp_prefix_log = true;
2095 			}
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	printf("\n  Advanced Error Reporting Register\n");
2100 
2101 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_STATUS)];
2102 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2103 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2104 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_MASK)];
2105 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2106 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2107 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_SEVERITY)];
2108 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Severity register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2109 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2110 
2111 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_STATUS)];
2112 	printf("    Correctable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2113 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2114 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_MASK)];
2115 	printf("    Correctable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2116 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2117 
2118 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_CAP_CONTROL)];
2119 	printf("    Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register: 0x%08x\n",
2120 	    reg);
2121 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(reg, &tlp_prefix_log);
2122 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG)];
2123 	printf("    Header Log register:\n");
2124 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG,
2125 	    extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD);
2126 
2127 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
2128 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT: /* Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex */
2129 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* Root Complex Event Collector */
2130 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD)];
2131 		printf("    Root Error Command register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2132 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(reg);
2133 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_STATUS)];
2134 		printf("    Root Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2135 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(reg);
2136 
2137 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID)];
2138 		printf("    Error Source Identification: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2139 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(reg);
2140 		break;
2141 	}
2142 
2143 	if (tlp_prefix_log) {
2144 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG)];
2145 		printf("    TLP Prefix Log register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2146 	}
2147 }
2148 
2149 static void
2150 pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(const pcireg_t *regs, int off, const char *name,
2151     pcireg_t parbsel, int parbsize)
2152 {
2153 	pcireg_t reg;
2154 	int num = 16 << parbsel;
2155 	int num_per_reg = sizeof(pcireg_t) / parbsize;
2156 	int i, j;
2157 
2158 	/* First, dump the table */
2159 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2160 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2161 		printf("    %s Arbitration Table: 0x%08x\n", name, reg);
2162 	}
2163 	/* And then, decode each entry */
2164 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2165 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2166 		for (j = 0; j < num_per_reg; j++)
2167 			printf("      Phase[%d]: %d\n", j, reg);
2168 	}
2169 }
2170 
2171 static void
2172 pci_conf_print_vc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2173 {
2174 	pcireg_t reg, n;
2175 	int parbtab, parbsize;
2176 	pcireg_t parbsel;
2177 	int varbtab, varbsize;
2178 	pcireg_t varbsel;
2179 	int i, count;
2180 
2181 	printf("\n  Virtual Channel Register\n");
2182 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP1)];
2183 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2184 	count = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_EXT_COUNT);
2185 	printf("      Extended VC Count: %d\n", count);
2186 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_LOWPRI_EXT_COUNT);
2187 	printf("      Low Priority Extended VC Count: %u\n", n);
2188 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK);
2189 	printf("      Reference Clock: %s\n",
2190 	    (n == PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK_100NS) ? "100" : "unknown");
2191 	parbsize = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_PORT_ARB_TABLE_SIZE);
2192 	printf("      Port Arbitration Table Entry Size: %dbit\n", parbsize);
2193 
2194 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP2)];
2195 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2196 	onoff("Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2197 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2198 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2199 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2200 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2201 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2202 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2203 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2204 	varbtab = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
2205 	printf("      VC Arbitration Table Offset: 0x%x\n", varbtab);
2206 
2207 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CONTROL)] & 0xffff;
2208 	printf("    Port VC Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2209 	varbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CONTROL_VC_ARB_SELECT);
2210 	printf("      VC Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", varbsel);
2211 
2212 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_STATUS)] >> 16;
2213 	printf("    Port VC Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2214 	onoff("VC Arbitration Table Status",
2215 	    reg, PCI_VC_STATUS_LOAD_VC_ARB_TABLE);
2216 
2217 	for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
2218 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP(i))];
2219 		printf("    VC number %d\n", i);
2220 		printf("      VC Resource Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2221 		onoff("  Non-configurable Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2222 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2223 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2224 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2225 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2226 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2227 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2228 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2229 		onoff("  Time-based WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2230 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_TWRR_128);
2231 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 256 phases",
2232 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_256);
2233 		onoff("  Advanced Packet Switching",
2234 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_ADV_PKT_SWITCH);
2235 		onoff("  Reject Snoop Transaction",
2236 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_REJCT_SNOOP_TRANS);
2237 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_MAX_TIME_SLOTS) + 1;
2238 		printf("        Maximum Time Slots: %d\n", n);
2239 		parbtab = reg >> PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET_S;
2240 		printf("        Port Arbitration Table offset: 0x%02x\n",
2241 		    parbtab);
2242 
2243 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL(i))];
2244 		printf("      VC Resource Control Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2245 		printf("        TC/VC Map: %02x\n",
2246 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_TCVC_MAP));
2247 		/*
2248 		 * The load Port Arbitration Table bit is used to update
2249 		 * the Port Arbitration logic and it's always 0 on read, so
2250 		 * we don't print it.
2251 		 */
2252 		parbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_PORT_ARB_SELECT);
2253 		printf("        Port Arbitration Select: %x\n", parbsel);
2254 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ID);
2255 		printf("        VC ID %d\n", n);
2256 		onoff("  VC Enable", reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ENABLE);
2257 
2258 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA(i))] >> 16;
2259 		printf("      VC Resource Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2260 		onoff("  Port Arbitration Table Status",
2261 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_PORT_ARB_TABLE);
2262 		onoff("  VC Negotiation Pending",
2263 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_VC_NEG_PENDING);
2264 
2265 		if ((parbtab != 0) && (parbsel != 0))
2266 			pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + parbtab,
2267 			    "Port", parbsel, parbsize);
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	varbsize = 8;
2271 	if ((varbtab != 0) && (varbsel != 0))
2272 		pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + varbtab,
2273 		    "  VC", varbsel, varbsize);
2274 }
2275 
2276 static const char *
2277 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_base_power(uint8_t reg)
2278 {
2279 
2280 	switch (reg) {
2281 	case 0xf0:
2282 		return "250W";
2283 	case 0xf1:
2284 		return "275W";
2285 	case 0xf2:
2286 		return "300W";
2287 	default:
2288 		return "Unknown";
2289 	}
2290 }
2291 
2292 static const char *
2293 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_data_scale(uint8_t reg)
2294 {
2295 
2296 	switch (reg) {
2297 	case 0x00:
2298 		return "1.0x";
2299 	case 0x01:
2300 		return "0.1x";
2301 	case 0x02:
2302 		return "0.01x";
2303 	case 0x03:
2304 		return "0.001x";
2305 	default:
2306 		return "wrong value!";
2307 	}
2308 }
2309 
2310 static const char *
2311 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(uint8_t reg)
2312 {
2313 
2314 	switch (reg) {
2315 	case 0x00:
2316 		return "PME Aux";
2317 	case 0x01:
2318 		return "Auxilary";
2319 	case 0x02:
2320 		return "Idle";
2321 	case 0x03:
2322 		return "Sustained";
2323 	case 0x07:
2324 		return "Maximun";
2325 	default:
2326 		return "Unknown";
2327 	}
2328 }
2329 
2330 static const char *
2331 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(uint8_t reg)
2332 {
2333 
2334 	switch (reg) {
2335 	case 0x00:
2336 		return "Power(12V)";
2337 	case 0x01:
2338 		return "Power(3.3V)";
2339 	case 0x02:
2340 		return "Power(1.5V or 1.8V)";
2341 	case 0x07:
2342 		return "Thermal";
2343 	default:
2344 		return "Unknown";
2345 	}
2346 }
2347 
2348 static void
2349 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2350 {
2351 	pcireg_t reg;
2352 
2353 	printf("\n  Power Budget Register\n");
2354 
2355 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DSEL)];
2356 	printf("    Data Select register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2357 
2358 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA)];
2359 	printf("    Data register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2360 	printf("      Base Power: %s\n",
2361 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_base_power((uint8_t)reg));
2362 	printf("      Data Scale: %s\n",
2363 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_data_scale(
2364 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_SCALE))));
2365 	printf("      PM Sub State: 0x%hhx\n",
2366 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_SUBSTAT));
2367 	printf("      PM State: D%u\n",
2368 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_STAT));
2369 	printf("      Type: %s\n",
2370 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(
2371 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_TYPE))));
2372 	printf("      Power Rail: %s\n",
2373 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(
2374 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PWRRAIL))));
2375 
2376 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP)];
2377 	printf("    Power Budget Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2378 	onoff("System Allocated",
2379 	    reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP_SYSALLOC);
2380 }
2381 
2382 static const char *
2383 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype(unsigned char type)
2384 {
2385 
2386 	switch (type) {
2387 	case 0x00:
2388 		return "Configuration Space Element";
2389 	case 0x01:
2390 		return "System Egress Port or internal sink (memory)";
2391 	case 0x02:
2392 		return "Internal Root Complex Link";
2393 	default:
2394 		return "Unknown";
2395 	}
2396 }
2397 
2398 static void
2399 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2400 {
2401 	pcireg_t reg;
2402 	unsigned char nent, linktype;
2403 	int i;
2404 
2405 	printf("\n  Root Complex Link Declaration\n");
2406 
2407 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC)];
2408 	printf("    Element Self Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2409 	printf("      Element Type: %s\n",
2410 	    pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype((unsigned char)reg));
2411 	nent = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_NUMLINKENT);
2412 	printf("      Number of Link Entries: %hhu\n", nent);
2413 	printf("      Component ID: %hhu\n",
2414 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_COMPID));
2415 	printf("      Port Number: %hhu\n",
2416 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_PORTNUM));
2417 	for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
2418 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC(i))];
2419 		printf("    Link Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2420 		onoff("Link Valid", reg,PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LVALID);
2421 		linktype = reg & PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE;
2422 		onoff2("Link Type", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE,
2423 		    "Configuration Space", "Memory-Mapped Space");
2424 		onoff("Associated RCRB Header", reg,
2425 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_ARCRBH);
2426 		printf("      Target Component ID: %hhu\n",
2427 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2428 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TCOMPID));
2429 		printf("      Target Port Number: %hhu\n",
2430 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2431 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TPNUM));
2432 
2433 		if (linktype == 0) {
2434 			/* Memory-Mapped Space */
2435 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2436 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_LO(i))];
2437 			printf("    Link Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2438 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2439 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_HI(i))];
2440 			printf("    Link Address High Register: 0x%08x\n",reg);
2441 		} else {
2442 			unsigned int nb;
2443 			pcireg_t lo, hi;
2444 
2445 			/* Configuration Space */
2446 			lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2447 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_LO(i))];
2448 			printf("    Configuration Space Low Register: 0x%08x"
2449 			    "\n", lo);
2450 			hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2451 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_HI(i))];
2452 			printf("    Configuration Space High Register: 0x%08x"
2453 			    "\n", hi);
2454 			nb = __SHIFTOUT(lo, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_N);
2455 			printf("      N: %u\n", nb);
2456 			printf("      Func: %hhu\n",
2457 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2458 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_FUNC));
2459 			printf("      Dev: %hhu\n",
2460 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2461 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_DEV));
2462 			printf("      Bus: %hhu\n",
2463 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2464 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BUS(nb)));
2465 			lo &= PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BAL(i);
2466 			printf("      Configuration Space Base Address: 0x%016"
2467 			    PRIx64 "\n", ((uint64_t)hi << 32) + lo);
2468 		}
2469 	}
2470 }
2471 
2472 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rclink_ctl_cap */
2473 
2474 static void
2475 pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2476 {
2477 	pcireg_t reg;
2478 
2479 	printf("\n  Root Complex Event Collector Association\n");
2480 
2481 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBITMAP)];
2482 	printf("    Association Bitmap for Root Complex Integrated Devices:"
2483 	    " 0x%08x\n", reg);
2484 }
2485 
2486 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mfvc_cap */
2487 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vc2_cap */
2488 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rcrb_cap */
2489 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vendor_cap */
2490 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cac_cap */
2491 
2492 static void
2493 pci_conf_print_acs_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2494 {
2495 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2496 	unsigned int size, i;
2497 
2498 	printf("\n  Access Control Services\n");
2499 
2500 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_CAP)];
2501 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2502 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2503 	printf("    ACS Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
2504 	onoff("ACS Source Validation", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_V);
2505 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_B);
2506 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_R);
2507 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_C);
2508 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_U);
2509 	onoff("ACS Egress Control", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_E);
2510 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_T);
2511 	size = __SHIFTOUT(cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_ECVSIZE);
2512 	if (size == 0)
2513 		size = 256;
2514 	printf("      Egress Control Vector Size: %u\n", size);
2515 	printf("    ACS Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
2516 	onoff("ACS Source Validation Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_V);
2517 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_B);
2518 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_R);
2519 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_C);
2520 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_U);
2521 	onoff("ACS Egress Control Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_E);
2522 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_T);
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * If the P2P Egress Control Capability bit is 0, ignore the Egress
2526 	 * Control vector.
2527 	 */
2528 	if ((cap & PCI_ACS_CAP_E) == 0)
2529 		return;
2530 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 32)
2531 		printf("    Egress Control Vector [%u..%u]: %x\n", i + 31,
2532 		    i, regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_ECV + (i / 32) * 4 )]);
2533 }
2534 
2535 static void
2536 pci_conf_print_ari_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2537 {
2538 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2539 
2540 	printf("\n  Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation Register\n");
2541 
2542 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
2543 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2544 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2545 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
2546 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_M);
2547 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_A);
2548 	printf("      Next Function Number: %u\n",
2549 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_NXTFN));
2550 	printf("    Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
2551 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_M);
2552 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_A);
2553 	printf("      Function Group: %u\n",
2554 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_FUNCGRP));
2555 }
2556 
2557 static void
2558 pci_conf_print_ats_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2559 {
2560 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2561 	unsigned int num;
2562 
2563 	printf("\n  Address Translation Services\n");
2564 
2565 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
2566 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2567 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2568 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2569 	num = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_INVQDEPTH);
2570 	if (num == 0)
2571 		num = 32;
2572 	printf("      Invalidate Queue Depth: %u\n", num);
2573 	onoff("Page Aligned Request", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_PALIGNREQ);
2574 
2575 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2576 	printf("      Smallest Translation Unit: %u\n",
2577 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_STU));
2578 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_EN);
2579 }
2580 
2581 static void
2582 pci_conf_print_sernum_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2583 {
2584 	pcireg_t lo, hi;
2585 
2586 	printf("\n  Device Serial Number Register\n");
2587 
2588 	lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_LOW)];
2589 	hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_HIGH)];
2590 	printf("    Serial Number: %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x\n",
2591 	    hi >> 24, (hi >> 16) & 0xff, (hi >> 8) & 0xff, hi & 0xff,
2592 	    lo >> 24, (lo >> 16) & 0xff, (lo >> 8) & 0xff, lo & 0xff);
2593 }
2594 
2595 static void
2596 pci_conf_print_sriov_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2597 {
2598 	char buf[sizeof("99999 MB")];
2599 	pcireg_t reg;
2600 	pcireg_t total_vfs;
2601 	int i;
2602 	bool first;
2603 
2604 	printf("\n  Single Root IO Virtualization Register\n");
2605 
2606 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CAP)];
2607 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2608 	onoff("VF Migration Capable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION);
2609 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy Preserved", reg,
2610 	    PCI_SRIOV_CAP_ARI_CAP_HIER_PRESERVED);
2611 	if (reg & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION) {
2612 		printf("      VF Migration Interrupt Message Number: 0x%u\n",
2613 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2614 		      PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION_INTMSG_N));
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CTL)] & 0xffff;
2618 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2619 	onoff("VF Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_ENABLE);
2620 	onoff("VF Migration Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_SUPPORT);
2621 	onoff("VF Migration Interrupt Enable", reg,
2622 	    PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_INT_ENABLE);
2623 	onoff("VF Memory Space Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MSE);
2624 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_ARI_CAP_HIER);
2625 
2626 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_STA)] >> 16;
2627 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2628 	onoff("VF Migration Status", reg, PCI_SRIOV_STA_VF_MIGRATION);
2629 
2630 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VFS)] & 0xffff;
2631 	printf("    InitialVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2632 	total_vfs = reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VFS)] >> 16;
2633 	printf("    TotalVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2634 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VFS)] & 0xffff;
2635 	printf("    NumVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2636 
2637 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_DEP_LINK)] >> 16;
2638 	printf("    Function Dependency Link register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2639 
2640 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFF)] & 0xffff;
2641 	printf("    First VF Offset register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2642 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE)] >> 16;
2643 	printf("    VF Stride register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2644 
2645 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_CAP)];
2646 	printf("    Supported Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2647 	printf("      Supported Page Size:");
2648 	for (i = 0, first = true; i < 32; i++) {
2649 		if (reg & __BIT(i)) {
2650 #ifdef _KERNEL
2651 			format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12));
2652 #else
2653 			humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12), "B",
2654 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
2655 #endif
2656 			printf("%s %s", first ? "" : ",", buf);
2657 			first = false;
2658 		}
2659 	}
2660 	printf("\n");
2661 
2662 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_SIZE)];
2663 	printf("    System Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2664 	printf("      Page Size: ");
2665 	if (reg != 0) {
2666 #ifdef _KERNEL
2667 		format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (ffs(reg) + 12));
2668 #else
2669 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (ffs(reg) + 12), "B",
2670 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
2671 #endif
2672 		printf("%s", buf);
2673 	} else {
2674 		printf("unknown");
2675 	}
2676 	printf("\n");
2677 
2678 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
2679 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_BAR(i))];
2680 		printf("    VF BAR%d register: 0x%08x\n", i, reg);
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	if (total_vfs > 0) {
2684 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_AR)];
2685 		printf("    VF Migration State Array Offset register: 0x%08x\n",
2686 		    reg);
2687 		printf("      VF Migration State Offset: 0x%08x\n",
2688 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_OFFSET));
2689 		i = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_BIR);
2690 		printf("      VF Migration State BIR: ");
2691 		if (i >= 0 && i <= 5) {
2692 			printf("BAR%d", i);
2693 		} else {
2694 			printf("unknown BAR (%d)", i);
2695 		}
2696 		printf("\n");
2697 	}
2698 }
2699 
2700 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mriov_cap */
2701 /* XXX pci_conf_print_multicast_cap */
2702 
2703 static void
2704 pci_conf_print_page_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2705 {
2706 	pcireg_t reg, ctl, sta;
2707 
2708 	printf("\n  Page Request\n");
2709 
2710 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL)];
2711 	ctl = reg & 0xffff;
2712 	sta = reg >> 16;
2713 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2714 	onoff("Enalbe", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_E);
2715 	onoff("Reset", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_R);
2716 
2717 	printf("    Status Register: 0x%04x\n", sta);
2718 	onoff("Response Failure", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_RF);
2719 	onoff("Unexpected Page Request Group Index", reg,
2720 	    PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_UPRGI);
2721 	onoff("Stopped", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_S);
2722 
2723 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTCAPA)];
2724 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Capacity: %u\n", reg);
2725 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTALLOC)];
2726 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Allocation: %u\n", reg);
2727 }
2728 
2729 /* XXX pci_conf_print_amd_cap */
2730 /* XXX pci_conf_print_resize_bar_cap */
2731 /* XXX pci_conf_print_dpa_cap */
2732 
2733 static const char *
2734 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(unsigned char val)
2735 {
2736 
2737 	switch (val) {
2738 	case 0x0:
2739 		return "Not Present";
2740 	case 0x1:
2741 		return "in the TPH Requester Capability Structure";
2742 	case 0x2:
2743 		return "in the MSI-X Table";
2744 	default:
2745 		return "Unknown";
2746 	}
2747 }
2748 
2749 static void
2750 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2751 {
2752 	pcireg_t reg;
2753 	int size, i, j;
2754 
2755 	printf("\n  TPH Requester Extended Capability\n");
2756 
2757 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP)];
2758 	printf("    TPH Requester Capabililty register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2759 	onoff("No ST Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_NOST);
2760 	onoff("Interrupt Vector Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_INTVEC);
2761 	onoff("Device Specific Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_DEVSPEC);
2762 	onoff("Extend TPH Reqester Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_XTPHREQ);
2763 	printf("      ST Table Location: %s\n",
2764 	    pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(
2765 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLLOC)));
2766 	size = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLSIZ) + 1;
2767 	printf("      ST Table Size: %d\n", size);
2768 	for (i = 0; i < size ; i += 2) {
2769 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBL + i / 2)];
2770 		for (j = 0; j < 2 ; j++) {
2771 			uint32_t entry = reg;
2772 
2773 			if (j != 0)
2774 				entry >>= 16;
2775 			entry &= 0xffff;
2776 			printf("    TPH ST Table Entry (%d): 0x%04"PRIx32"\n",
2777 			    i + j, entry);
2778 		}
2779 	}
2780 }
2781 
2782 static void
2783 pci_conf_print_ltr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2784 {
2785 	pcireg_t reg;
2786 
2787 	printf("\n  Latency Tolerance Reporting\n");
2788 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT)] & 0xffff;
2789 	printf("    Max Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2790 	printf("      Max Snoop LatencyValue: %u\n",
2791 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_VAL));
2792 	printf("      Max Snoop LatencyScale: %uns\n",
2793 	    PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_SCALE)));
2794 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT)] >> 16;
2795 	printf("    Max No-Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2796 	printf("      Max No-Snoop LatencyValue: %u\n",
2797 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_VAL));
2798 	printf("      Max No-Snoop LatencyScale: %uns\n",
2799 	    PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_SCALE)));
2800 }
2801 
2802 static void
2803 pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2804 {
2805 	int pcie_capoff;
2806 	pcireg_t reg;
2807 	int i, maxlinkwidth;
2808 
2809 	printf("\n  Secondary PCI Express Register\n");
2810 
2811 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3)];
2812 	printf("    Link Control 3 register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2813 	onoff("Perform Equalization", reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_PERFEQ);
2814 	onoff("Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable",
2815 	    reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_LINKEQREQ_IE);
2816 
2817 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LANEERR_STA)];
2818 	printf("    Lane Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2819 
2820 	/* Get Max Link Width */
2821 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)){
2822 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
2823 		maxlinkwidth = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH);
2824 	} else {
2825 		printf("error: falied to get PCIe capablity\n");
2826 		return;
2827 	}
2828 	for (i = 0; i < maxlinkwidth; i++) {
2829 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL(i))];
2830 		if (i % 2 != 0)
2831 			reg >>= 16;
2832 		else
2833 			reg &= 0xffff;
2834 		printf("    Equalization Control Register (Link %d): %04x\n",
2835 		    i, reg);
2836 		printf("      Downstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
2837 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2838 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_XMIT_PRESET));
2839 		printf("      Downstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
2840 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_RCV_HINT));
2841 		printf("      Upstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
2842 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2843 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_XMIT_PRESET));
2844 		printf("      Upstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
2845 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_RCV_HINT));
2846 	}
2847 }
2848 
2849 /* XXX pci_conf_print_pmux_cap */
2850 
2851 static void
2852 pci_conf_print_pasid_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2853 {
2854 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2855 	unsigned int num;
2856 
2857 	printf("\n  Process Address Space ID\n");
2858 
2859 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PASID_CAP)];
2860 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2861 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2862 	printf("    PASID Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2863 	onoff("Execute Permission Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_XPERM);
2864 	onoff("Privileged Mode Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIVMODE);
2865 	num = (1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_MAXPASIDW)) - 1;
2866 	printf("      Max PASID Width: %u\n", num);
2867 
2868 	printf("    PASID Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2869 	onoff("PASID Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PASID_EN);
2870 	onoff("Execute Permission Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_XPERM_EN);
2871 	onoff("Privileged Mode Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PRIVMODE_EN);
2872 }
2873 
2874 static void
2875 pci_conf_print_lnr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2876 {
2877 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2878 	unsigned int num;
2879 
2880 	printf("\n  LN Requester\n");
2881 
2882 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LNR_CAP)];
2883 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2884 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2885 	printf("    LNR Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2886 	onoff("LNR-64 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_64);
2887 	onoff("LNR-128 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_128);
2888 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_REGISTMAX);
2889 	printf("      LNR Registration MAX: %u\n", num);
2890 
2891 	printf("    LNR Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2892 	onoff("LNR Enable", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_EN);
2893 	onoff("LNR CLS", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_CLS);
2894 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_REGISTLIM);
2895 	printf("      LNR Registration Limit: %u\n", num);
2896 }
2897 
2898 /* XXX pci_conf_print_dpc_cap */
2899 
2900 static int
2901 pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(unsigned char scale)
2902 {
2903 
2904 	/* Return scale in us */
2905 	switch (scale) {
2906 	case 0x0:
2907 		return 2;
2908 	case 0x1:
2909 		return 10;
2910 	case 0x2:
2911 		return 100;
2912 	default:
2913 		return -1;
2914 	}
2915 }
2916 
2917 static void
2918 pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2919 {
2920 	pcireg_t reg;
2921 	int scale, val;
2922 
2923 	printf("\n  L1 PM Substates\n");
2924 
2925 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CAP)];
2926 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2927 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM12);
2928 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM11);
2929 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM12);
2930 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM11);
2931 	onoff("L1 PM Substates Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_L1PM);
2932 	printf("      Port Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
2933 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCMRT));
2934 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
2935 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOSCALE));
2936 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOVAL);
2937 	printf("      Port T_POWER_ON: ");
2938 	if (scale == -1)
2939 		printf("unknown\n");
2940 	else
2941 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
2942 
2943 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL1)];
2944 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2945 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM12_EN);
2946 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM11_EN);
2947 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM12_EN);
2948 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM11_EN);
2949 	printf("      Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
2950 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_CMRT));
2951 	scale = PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHSCALE));
2952 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHVAL);
2953 	printf("      LTR L1.2 THRESHOLD: %dus\n", val * scale);
2954 
2955 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
2956 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2957 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
2958 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOSCALE));
2959 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOVAL);
2960 	printf("      T_POWER_ON: ");
2961 	if (scale == -1)
2962 		printf("unknown\n");
2963 	else
2964 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
2965 }
2966 
2967 /* XXX pci_conf_print_ptm_cap */
2968 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mpcie_cap */
2969 /* XXX pci_conf_print_frsq_cap */
2970 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rtr_cap */
2971 /* XXX pci_conf_print_desigvndsp_cap */
2972 
2973 #undef	MS
2974 #undef	SM
2975 #undef	RW
2976 
2977 static struct {
2978 	pcireg_t cap;
2979 	const char *name;
2980 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int, int);
2981 } pci_extcaptab[] = {
2982 	{ 0,			"reserved",
2983 	  NULL },
2984 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AER,	"Advanced Error Reporting",
2985 	  pci_conf_print_aer_cap },
2986 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC,	"Virtual Channel",
2987 	  pci_conf_print_vc_cap },
2988 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SERNUM,	"Device Serial Number",
2989 	  pci_conf_print_sernum_cap },
2990 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PWRBDGT,	"Power Budgeting",
2991 	  pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap },
2992 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_DCL,"Root Complex Link Declaration",
2993 	  pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap },
2994 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_CTL,"Root Complex Internal Link Control",
2995 	  NULL },
2996 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCEC_ASSOC,"Root Complex Event Collector Association",
2997 	  pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap },
2998 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MFVC,	"Multi-Function Virtual Channel",
2999 	  NULL },
3000 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC2,	"Virtual Channel",
3001 	  NULL },
3002 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCRB,	"RCRB Header",
3003 	  NULL },
3004 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VENDOR,	"Vendor Unique",
3005 	  NULL },
3006 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_CAC,	"Configuration Access Correction",
3007 	  NULL },
3008 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ACS,	"Access Control Services",
3009 	  pci_conf_print_acs_cap },
3010 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ARI,	"Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation",
3011 	  pci_conf_print_ari_cap },
3012 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ATS,	"Address Translation Services",
3013 	  pci_conf_print_ats_cap },
3014 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SRIOV,	"Single Root IO Virtualization",
3015 	  pci_conf_print_sriov_cap },
3016 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MRIOV,	"Multiple Root IO Virtualization",
3017 	  NULL },
3018 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MULTICAST,	"Multicast",
3019 	  NULL },
3020 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PAGE_REQ,	"Page Request",
3021 	  pci_conf_print_page_req_cap },
3022 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AMD,	"Reserved for AMD",
3023 	  NULL },
3024 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RESIZE_BAR,"Resizable BAR",
3025 	  NULL },
3026 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPA,	"Dynamic Power Allocation",
3027 	  NULL },
3028 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_TPH_REQ,	"TPH Requester",
3029 	  pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap },
3030 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LTR,	"Latency Tolerance Reporting",
3031 	  pci_conf_print_ltr_cap },
3032 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SEC_PCIE,	"Secondary PCI Express",
3033 	  pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap },
3034 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PMUX,	"Protocol Multiplexing",
3035 	  NULL },
3036 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PASID,	"Process Address Space ID",
3037 	  pci_conf_print_pasid_cap },
3038 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LN_REQ,	"LN Requester",
3039 	  pci_conf_print_lnr_cap },
3040 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPC,	"Downstream Port Containment",
3041 	  NULL },
3042 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_L1PM,	"L1 PM Substates",
3043 	  pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap },
3044 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PTM,	"Precision Time Management",
3045 	  NULL },
3046 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MPCIE,	"M-PCIe",
3047 	  NULL },
3048 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_FRSQ,	"Function Reading Status Queueing",
3049 	  NULL },
3050 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RTR,	"Readiness Time Reporting",
3051 	  NULL },
3052 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DESIGVNDSP, "Designated Vendor-Specific",
3053 	  NULL },
3054 };
3055 
3056 static int
3057 pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
3058     int *offsetp)
3059 {
3060 	int off;
3061 	pcireg_t rval;
3062 
3063 	for (off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
3064 	     off != 0;
3065 	     off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
3066 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3067 		if (capid == PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
3068 			if (offsetp != NULL)
3069 				*offsetp = off;
3070 			return 1;
3071 		}
3072 	}
3073 	return 0;
3074 }
3075 
3076 static void
3077 pci_conf_print_extcaplist(
3078 #ifdef _KERNEL
3079     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3080 #endif
3081     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
3082 {
3083 	int off;
3084 	pcireg_t foundcap;
3085 	pcireg_t rval;
3086 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_extcaptab)];
3087 	unsigned int i;
3088 
3089 	/* Check Extended capability structure */
3090 	off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
3091 	rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3092 	if (rval == 0xffffffff || rval == 0)
3093 		return;
3094 
3095 	/* Clear table */
3096 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++)
3097 		foundtable[i] = false;
3098 
3099 	/* Print extended capability register's offset and the type first */
3100 	for (;;) {
3101 		printf("  Extended Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", off);
3102 
3103 		foundcap = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval);
3104 		printf("    type: 0x%04x (", foundcap);
3105 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab)) {
3106 			printf("%s)\n", pci_extcaptab[foundcap].name);
3107 			/* Mark as found */
3108 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
3109 		} else
3110 			printf("unknown)\n");
3111 		printf("    version: %d\n", PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval));
3112 
3113 		off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval);
3114 		if (off == 0)
3115 			break;
3116 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3117 	}
3118 
3119 	/*
3120 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
3121 	 * in capability value's order.
3122 	 */
3123 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++) {
3124 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
3125 			continue;
3126 
3127 		/*
3128 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
3129 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
3130 		 * the same.
3131 		 */
3132 		if (pci_conf_find_extcap(regs, capoff, i, &off) == 0)
3133 			continue;
3134 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3135 		if ((PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval) <= 0)
3136 		    || (pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc == NULL))
3137 			continue;
3138 
3139 		pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc(regs, capoff, off);
3140 
3141 	}
3142 }
3143 
3144 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
3145 static void
3146 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
3147 {
3148 	pcireg_t devsel;
3149 
3150 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
3151 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
3152 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
3153 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
3154 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
3155 
3156 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
3157 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
3158 	switch (devsel) {
3159 	case 0:
3160 		printf("fast");
3161 		break;
3162 	case 1:
3163 		printf("medium");
3164 		break;
3165 	case 2:
3166 		printf("slow");
3167 		break;
3168 	default:
3169 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
3170 		break;
3171 	}
3172 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
3173 
3174 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
3175 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
3176 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
3177 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
3178 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
3179 }
3180 
3181 static void
3182 pci_conf_print_type0(
3183 #ifdef _KERNEL
3184     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3185 #endif
3186     const pcireg_t *regs
3187 #ifdef _KERNEL
3188     , int sizebars
3189 #endif
3190     )
3191 {
3192 	int off, width;
3193 	pcireg_t rval;
3194 
3195 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
3196 #ifdef _KERNEL
3197 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
3198 #else
3199 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
3200 #endif
3201 	}
3202 
3203 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
3204 
3205 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
3206 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
3207 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
3208 
3209 	/* XXX */
3210 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
3211 
3212 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3213 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3214 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
3215 	else
3216 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3217 
3218 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3219 
3220 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3221 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
3222 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
3223 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
3224 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
3225 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3226 		printf("(none)");
3227 		break;
3228 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3229 		printf("(pin A)");
3230 		break;
3231 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3232 		printf("(pin B)");
3233 		break;
3234 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3235 		printf("(pin C)");
3236 		break;
3237 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3238 		printf("(pin D)");
3239 		break;
3240 	default:
3241 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3242 		break;
3243 	}
3244 	printf("\n");
3245 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
3246 }
3247 
3248 static void
3249 pci_conf_print_type1(
3250 #ifdef _KERNEL
3251     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3252 #endif
3253     const pcireg_t *regs
3254 #ifdef _KERNEL
3255     , int sizebars
3256 #endif
3257     )
3258 {
3259 	int off, width;
3260 	pcireg_t rval;
3261 	uint32_t base, limit;
3262 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
3263 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
3264 	int use_upper;
3265 
3266 	/*
3267 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
3268 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
3269 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
3270 	 */
3271 
3272 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
3273 #ifdef _KERNEL
3274 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
3275 #else
3276 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
3277 #endif
3278 	}
3279 
3280 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
3281 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3282 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_PRIMARY(rval));
3283 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3284 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SECONDARY(rval));
3285 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3286 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SUBORDINATE(rval));
3287 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
3288 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER(rval));
3289 
3290 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
3291 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
3292 
3293 	/* I/O region */
3294 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
3295 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3296 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3297 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
3298 		use_upper = 1;
3299 	else
3300 		use_upper = 0;
3301 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
3302 	base = (rval & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_MASK) << 8;
3303 	limit = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_SHIFT)
3304 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_MASK) << 8;
3305 	limit |= 0x00000fff;
3306 
3307 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
3308 	base_h = (rval >> 0) & 0xffff;
3309 	limit_h = (rval >> 16) & 0xffff;
3310 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
3311 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
3312 
3313 	if (use_upper == 1) {
3314 		base |= base_h << 16;
3315 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
3316 	}
3317 	if (base < limit) {
3318 		if (use_upper == 1)
3319 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
3320 		else
3321 			printf("      range:  0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
3322 	} else
3323 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3324 
3325 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
3326 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
3327 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
3328 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
3329 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
3330 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
3331 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
3332 	base = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_SHIFT)
3333 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_MASK) << 20;
3334 	limit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_SHIFT)
3335 		& PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
3336 	if (base < limit)
3337 		printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
3338 	else
3339 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3340 
3341 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
3342 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
3343 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
3344 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
3345 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
3346 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
3347 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
3348 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG)];
3349 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG)];
3350 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
3351 	    base_h);
3352 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
3353 	    limit_h);
3354 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
3355 		use_upper = 1;
3356 	else
3357 		use_upper = 0;
3358 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
3359 	pbase = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_SHIFT)
3360 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_MASK) << 20;
3361 	plimit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_SHIFT)
3362 		& PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
3363 	if (use_upper == 1) {
3364 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
3365 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
3366 	}
3367 	if (pbase < plimit) {
3368 		if (use_upper == 1)
3369 			printf("      range:  0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
3370 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
3371 		else
3372 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
3373 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
3374 	} else
3375 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3376 
3377 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3378 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3379 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
3380 	else
3381 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3382 
3383 	/* XXX */
3384 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3385 
3386 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3387 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
3388 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3389 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
3390 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3391 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
3392 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3393 		printf("(none)");
3394 		break;
3395 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3396 		printf("(pin A)");
3397 		break;
3398 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3399 		printf("(pin B)");
3400 		break;
3401 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3402 		printf("(pin C)");
3403 		break;
3404 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3405 		printf("(pin D)");
3406 		break;
3407 	default:
3408 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3409 		break;
3410 	}
3411 	printf("\n");
3412 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SHIFT)
3413 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MASK;
3414 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
3415 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, 0x0001);
3416 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, 0x0002);
3417 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, 0x0004);
3418 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, 0x0008);
3419 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, 0x0020);
3420 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, 0x0040);
3421 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, 0x0080);
3422 }
3423 
3424 static void
3425 pci_conf_print_type2(
3426 #ifdef _KERNEL
3427     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3428 #endif
3429     const pcireg_t *regs
3430 #ifdef _KERNEL
3431     , int sizebars
3432 #endif
3433     )
3434 {
3435 	pcireg_t rval;
3436 
3437 	/*
3438 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
3439 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
3440 	 *
3441 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
3442 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
3443 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
3444 	 */
3445 
3446 #ifdef _KERNEL
3447 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
3448 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
3449 #else
3450 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
3451 #endif
3452 
3453 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
3454 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
3455 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3456 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3457 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
3458 	else
3459 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
3460 		       (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
3461 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
3462 
3463 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
3464 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3465 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3466 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3467 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3468 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3469 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
3470 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
3471 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
3472 
3473 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
3474 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
3475 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
3476 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
3477 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
3478 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
3479 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
3480 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
3481 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
3482 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
3483 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
3484 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3485 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3486 
3487 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3488 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
3489 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3490 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
3491 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3492 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
3493 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3494 		printf("(none)");
3495 		break;
3496 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3497 		printf("(pin A)");
3498 		break;
3499 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3500 		printf("(pin B)");
3501 		break;
3502 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3503 		printf("(pin C)");
3504 		break;
3505 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3506 		printf("(pin D)");
3507 		break;
3508 	default:
3509 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3510 		break;
3511 	}
3512 	printf("\n");
3513 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
3514 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
3515 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
3516 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
3517 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
3518 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
3519 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
3520 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
3521 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
3522 	    __BIT(7));
3523 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
3524 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
3525 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
3526 
3527 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
3528 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
3529 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
3530 
3531 #ifdef _KERNEL
3532 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
3533 	    sizebars);
3534 #else
3535 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
3536 #endif
3537 }
3538 
3539 void
3540 pci_conf_print(
3541 #ifdef _KERNEL
3542     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3543     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
3544 #else
3545     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
3546 #endif
3547     )
3548 {
3549 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)];
3550 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
3551 	const char *type_name;
3552 #ifdef _KERNEL
3553 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *,
3554 	    int);
3555 	int sizebars;
3556 #else
3557 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
3558 #endif
3559 
3560 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
3561 
3562 	for (off = 0; off < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE; off += 4) {
3563 #ifdef _KERNEL
3564 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
3565 #else
3566 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
3567 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
3568 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
3569 #endif
3570 	}
3571 
3572 #ifdef _KERNEL
3573 	sizebars = 1;
3574 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
3575 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
3576 		sizebars = 0;
3577 #endif
3578 
3579 	/* common header */
3580 	printf("  Common header:\n");
3581 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
3582 
3583 	printf("\n");
3584 #ifdef _KERNEL
3585 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
3586 #else
3587 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
3588 #endif
3589 	printf("\n");
3590 
3591 	/* type-dependent header */
3592 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
3593 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
3594 	case 0:
3595 		/* Standard device header */
3596 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
3597 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
3598 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
3599 		endoff = 64;
3600 		break;
3601 	case 1:
3602 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
3603 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
3604 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
3605 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
3606 		endoff = 64;
3607 		break;
3608 	case 2:
3609 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
3610 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
3611 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
3612 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
3613 		endoff = 72;
3614 		break;
3615 	default:
3616 		type_name = NULL;
3617 		type_printfn = 0;
3618 		capoff = -1;
3619 		endoff = 64;
3620 		break;
3621 	}
3622 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
3623 	if (type_name != NULL)
3624 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
3625 	printf("header:\n");
3626 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
3627 	printf("\n");
3628 	if (type_printfn) {
3629 #ifdef _KERNEL
3630 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
3631 #else
3632 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
3633 #endif
3634 	} else
3635 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
3636 		    hdrtype);
3637 	printf("\n");
3638 
3639 	/* capability list, if present */
3640 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3641 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
3642 #ifdef _KERNEL
3643 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
3644 #else
3645 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
3646 #endif
3647 		printf("\n");
3648 	}
3649 
3650 	/* device-dependent header */
3651 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
3652 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, PCI_CONF_SIZE);
3653 	printf("\n");
3654 #ifdef _KERNEL
3655 	if (printfn)
3656 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
3657 	else
3658 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
3659 	printf("\n");
3660 #endif /* _KERNEL */
3661 
3662 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0xffffffff ||
3663 	    regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0)
3664 		return;
3665 
3666 #ifdef _KERNEL
3667 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
3668 #else
3669 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(regs, capoff);
3670 #endif
3671 	printf("\n");
3672 
3673 	/* Extended Configuration Space, if present */
3674 	printf("  Extended Configuration Space:\n");
3675 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
3676 }
3677 #endif /* defined(__minix) && !defined(_PCI_SERVER) */
3678