xref: /minix/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision e3b78ef1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.106 2013/08/05 07:53:31 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER)
36 /* This is a quick hack, simple copy of the file, until we can use it as is. */
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 
43 #include <pci.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
45 
46 const char *pci_baseclass_name(pcireg_t reg);
47 const char *pci_subclass_name(pcireg_t reg);
48 #else
49 /*
50  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
51  *
52  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
53  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.106 2013/08/05 07:53:31 msaitoh Exp $");
58 
59 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
60 #include "opt_pci.h"
61 #endif
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 
65 #ifdef _KERNEL
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/intr.h>
68 #include <sys/module.h>
69 #else
70 #include <pci.h>
71 #include <stdbool.h>
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #endif
74 
75 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
76 #ifdef _KERNEL
77 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
78 #endif
79 #endif /* defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER) */
80 
81 /*
82  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
83  *
84  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
85  * NULL subclass pointer.
86  */
87 struct pci_class {
88 	const char	*name;
89 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
90 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
91 };
92 
93 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
94 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
95 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
96 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
97 };
98 
99 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
100 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
101 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
102 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
103 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
104 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
105 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,	NULL,	},
106 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,	NULL,	},
107 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
108 	{ "NVM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,	NULL,	},
109 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
110 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
111 };
112 
113 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
114 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
115 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
116 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
117 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
118 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
119 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
120 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
121 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
122 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
123 };
124 
125 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
126 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,	NULL,	},
127 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
128 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
129 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
130 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
131 };
132 
133 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
134 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
135 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
136 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
137 	{ "HD audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL,	},
138 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
139 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
140 };
141 
142 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
143 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
144 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
145 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
146 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
147 };
148 
149 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
150 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
151 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
152 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
153 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
154 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,	NULL,	},
155 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
156 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
157 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
158 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
159 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,	NULL,	},
160 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
161 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
162 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
163 };
164 
165 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
166 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,	NULL, },
167 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,	NULL, },
168 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL, },
169 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,	NULL, },
170 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL, },
171 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL, },
172 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL, },
173 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL, },
174 };
175 
176 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
177 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,	NULL,	},
178 	{ "8237 DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,	NULL,	},
179 	{ "8254 timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER,	NULL,	},
180 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,	NULL,	},
181 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
182 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
183 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
184 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
185 };
186 
187 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
188 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
189 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
190 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
191 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
192 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,	NULL,	},
193 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
194 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
195 };
196 
197 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
198 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
199 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
200 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
201 };
202 
203 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
204 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
205 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
206 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
207 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
208 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
209 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
210 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
211 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
212 };
213 
214 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
215 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE, NULL,	},
216 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
217 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
218 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,	NULL,	},
219 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
220 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
221 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
222 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
223 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,	NULL,	},
224 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
225 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
226 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
227 };
228 
229 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
230 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
231 	{ "Consumer IR",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
232 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
233 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
234 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
235 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
236 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
237 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
238 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
239 };
240 
241 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
242 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD,	NULL,	},
243 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
244 };
245 
246 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
247 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
248 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
249 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
250 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
251 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
252 };
253 
254 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
255 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
256 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
257 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
258 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
259 };
260 
261 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
262 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
263 	{ "Time and Frequency",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
264 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
265 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
266 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
267 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
268 };
269 
270 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
271 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
272 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
273 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
274 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
275 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
276 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
277 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
278 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
279 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
280 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
281 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
282 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
283 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
284 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
285 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
286 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
287 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
288 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
289 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
290 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
291 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
292 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
293 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
294 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
295 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
296 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
297 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
298 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
299 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
300 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
301 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
302 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
303 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
304 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
305 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
306 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
307 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
308 	    NULL,						},
309 	{ NULL,			0,
310 	    NULL,						},
311 };
312 
313 #if defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER)
314 const char *
315 pci_baseclass_name(pcireg_t reg)
316 {
317 	const struct pci_class *classp = pci_class;
318 
319 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
320 		if (PCI_CLASS(reg) == classp->val)
321 			break;
322 		classp++;
323 	}
324 
325 	return classp->name;
326 }
327 
328 const char *
329 pci_subclass_name(pcireg_t reg)
330 {
331 	const struct pci_class *classp = pci_class;
332 	const struct pci_class *subclassp;
333 
334 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
335 		if (PCI_CLASS(reg) == classp->val)
336 			break;
337 		classp++;
338 	}
339 
340 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
341 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
342 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(reg) == subclassp->val)
343 			break;
344 		subclassp++;
345 	}
346 
347 	return subclassp->name;
348 }
349 
350 #else
351 void pci_load_verbose(void);
352 
353 #if defined(_KERNEL)
354 /*
355  * In kernel, these routines are provided and linked via the
356  * pciverbose module.
357  */
358 const char *pci_findvendor_stub(pcireg_t);
359 const char *pci_findproduct_stub(pcireg_t);
360 
361 const char *(*pci_findvendor)(pcireg_t) = pci_findvendor_stub;
362 const char *(*pci_findproduct)(pcireg_t) = pci_findproduct_stub;
363 const char *pci_unmatched = "";
364 #else
365 /*
366  * For userland we just set the vectors here.
367  */
368 const char *(*pci_findvendor)(pcireg_t id_reg) = pci_findvendor_real;
369 const char *(*pci_findproduct)(pcireg_t id_reg) = pci_findproduct_real;
370 const char *pci_unmatched = "unmatched ";
371 #endif
372 
373 int pciverbose_loaded = 0;
374 
375 #if defined(_KERNEL)
376 /*
377  * Routine to load the pciverbose kernel module as needed
378  */
379 void pci_load_verbose(void)
380 {
381 	if (pciverbose_loaded == 0)
382 		module_autoload("pciverbose", MODULE_CLASS_MISC);
383 }
384 
385 const char *pci_findvendor_stub(pcireg_t id_reg)
386 {
387 	pci_load_verbose();
388 	if (pciverbose_loaded)
389 		return pci_findvendor(id_reg);
390 	else
391 		return NULL;
392 }
393 
394 const char *pci_findproduct_stub(pcireg_t id_reg)
395 {
396 	pci_load_verbose();
397 	if (pciverbose_loaded)
398 		return pci_findproduct(id_reg);
399 	else
400 		return NULL;
401 }
402 #endif
403 
404 void
405 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
406     size_t l)
407 {
408 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor;
409 	pci_product_id_t product;
410 	pci_class_t class;
411 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
412 	pci_interface_t interface;
413 	pci_revision_t revision;
414 	const char *unmatched = pci_unmatched;
415 	const char *vendor_namep, *product_namep;
416 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
417 	char *ep;
418 
419 	ep = cp + l;
420 
421 	vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
422 	product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
423 
424 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
425 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
426 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
427 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
428 
429 	vendor_namep = pci_findvendor(id_reg);
430 	product_namep = pci_findproduct(id_reg);
431 
432 	classp = pci_class;
433 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
434 		if (class == classp->val)
435 			break;
436 		classp++;
437 	}
438 
439 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
440 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
441 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
442 			break;
443 		subclassp++;
444 	}
445 
446 	if (vendor_namep == NULL)
447 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%svendor 0x%04x product 0x%04x",
448 		    unmatched, vendor, product);
449 	else if (product_namep != NULL)
450 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s", vendor_namep,
451 		    product_namep);
452 	else
453 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s product 0x%04x",
454 		    vendor_namep, product);
455 	if (showclass) {
456 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, " (");
457 		if (classp->name == NULL)
458 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
459 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x", class, subclass);
460 		else {
461 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
462 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
463 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
464 				    classp->name, subclass);
465 			else
466 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s",
467 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
468 		}
469 		if (interface != 0)
470 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", interface 0x%02x",
471 			    interface);
472 		if (revision != 0)
473 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", revision 0x%02x",
474 			    revision);
475 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ")");
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 #ifdef _KERNEL
480 void
481 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
482 			 const char *known, int addrev)
483 {
484 	char devinfo[256];
485 
486 	if (known) {
487 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
488 		if (addrev)
489 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
490 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
491 		aprint_normal("\n");
492 	} else {
493 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
494 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
495 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
496 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
497 	}
498 	if (naive)
499 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
500 	else
501 		aprint_naive("\n");
502 }
503 #endif
504 
505 /*
506  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
507  * in a device attach routine like this:
508  *
509  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
510  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
511  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
512  *	#endif
513  */
514 
515 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
516 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
517 #define	onoff2(str, bit, onstr, offstr)					\
518 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), (rval & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
519 #define	onoff(str, bit)	onoff2(str, bit, "on", "off")
520 
521 static void
522 pci_conf_print_common(
523 #ifdef _KERNEL
524     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
525 #endif
526     const pcireg_t *regs)
527 {
528 	const char *name;
529 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
530 	pcireg_t rval;
531 
532 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
533 	name = pci_findvendor(rval);
534 	if (name)
535 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
536 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
537 	else
538 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
539 	name = pci_findproduct(rval);
540 	if (name)
541 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
542 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
543 	else
544 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
545 
546 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
547 
548 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
549 	onoff("I/O space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
550 	onoff("Memory space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
551 	onoff("Bus mastering", PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
552 	onoff("Special cycles", PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
553 	onoff("MWI transactions", PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
554 	onoff("Palette snooping", PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
555 	onoff("Parity error checking", PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
556 	onoff("Address/data stepping", PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
557 	onoff("System error (SERR)", PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
558 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
559 	onoff("Interrupt disable", PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
560 
561 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
562 	onoff2("Interrupt status", PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active", "inactive");
563 	onoff("Capability List support", PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
564 	onoff("66 MHz capable", PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
565 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
566 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
567 	onoff("Data parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
568 
569 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
570 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
571 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
572 		printf("fast");
573 		break;
574 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
575 		printf("medium");
576 		break;
577 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
578 		printf("slow");
579 		break;
580 	default:
581 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
582 		break;
583 	}
584 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
585 
586 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
587 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
588 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
589 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
590 	onoff("Parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
591 
592 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
593 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
594 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
595 			break;
596 	}
597 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
598 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
599 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
600 			break;
601 		subclassp++;
602 	}
603 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
604 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
605 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
606 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
607 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
608 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
609 		else
610 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
611 	} else {
612 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
613 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
614 	}
615 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
616 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
617 
618 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
619 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
620 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
621 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
622 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
623 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
624 	printf("    Cache Line Size: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CACHELINE(rval));
625 }
626 
627 static int
628 pci_conf_print_bar(
629 #ifdef _KERNEL
630     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
631 #endif
632     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
633 #ifdef _KERNEL
634     , int sizebar
635 #endif
636     )
637 {
638 	int width;
639 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
640 #ifdef _KERNEL
641 	int s;
642 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
643 #endif
644 
645 	width = 4;
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
649 	 *
650 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
651 	 * device in a reasonable way.
652 	 *
653 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
654 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
655 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
656 	 */
657 
658 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
659 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
660 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
661 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
662 		width = 8;
663 	} else
664 		rval64h = 0;
665 
666 #ifdef _KERNEL
667 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
668 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
669 		/*
670 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
671 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
672 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
673 		 * the point of crashing the system.
674 		 *
675 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
676 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
677 		 */
678 		s = splhigh();
679 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
680 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
681 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
682 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
683 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
684 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
685 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
686 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
687 		} else
688 			mask64h = 0;
689 		splx(s);
690 	} else
691 		mask = mask64h = 0;
692 #endif /* _KERNEL */
693 
694 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
695 	if (name)
696 		printf(" (%s)", name);
697 	printf("\n      ");
698 	if (rval == 0) {
699 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
700 		return width;
701 	}
702 	printf("type: ");
703 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
704 		const char *type, *prefetch;
705 
706 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
707 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
708 			type = "32-bit";
709 			break;
710 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
711 			type = "32-bit-1M";
712 			break;
713 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
714 			type = "64-bit";
715 			break;
716 		default:
717 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
718 			break;
719 		}
720 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
721 			prefetch = "";
722 		else
723 			prefetch = "non";
724 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
725 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
726 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
727 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
728 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
729 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
730 #ifdef _KERNEL
731 			if (sizebar)
732 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
733 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
734 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
735 			else
736 #endif /* _KERNEL */
737 				printf("not sized");
738 			printf("\n");
739 			break;
740 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
741 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
742 		default:
743 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
744 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
745 #ifdef _KERNEL
746 			if (sizebar)
747 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
748 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
749 			else
750 #endif /* _KERNEL */
751 				printf("not sized");
752 			printf("\n");
753 			break;
754 		}
755 	} else {
756 #ifdef _KERNEL
757 		if (sizebar)
758 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
759 #endif /* _KERNEL */
760 		printf("i/o\n");
761 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
762 #ifdef _KERNEL
763 		if (sizebar)
764 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
765 		else
766 #endif /* _KERNEL */
767 			printf("not sized");
768 		printf("\n");
769 	}
770 
771 	return width;
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
776 {
777 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
778 
779 	needaddr = 1;
780 	neednl = 0;
781 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
782 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
783 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
784 			needaddr = 0;
785 		}
786 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
787 		neednl = 1;
788 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
789 			printf("\n");
790 			neednl = 0;
791 		}
792 	}
793 	if (neednl)
794 		printf("\n");
795 }
796 
797 static void
798 pci_conf_print_type0(
799 #ifdef _KERNEL
800     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
801 #endif
802     const pcireg_t *regs
803 #ifdef _KERNEL
804     , int sizebars
805 #endif
806     )
807 {
808 	int off, width;
809 	pcireg_t rval;
810 
811 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
812 #ifdef _KERNEL
813 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
814 #else
815 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
816 #endif
817 	}
818 
819 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
820 
821 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
822 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
823 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
824 
825 	/* XXX */
826 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
827 
828 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
829 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
830 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
831 	else
832 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
833 
834 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
835 
836 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
837 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
838 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
839 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
840 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
841 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
842 		printf("(none)");
843 		break;
844 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
845 		printf("(pin A)");
846 		break;
847 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
848 		printf("(pin B)");
849 		break;
850 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
851 		printf("(pin C)");
852 		break;
853 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
854 		printf("(pin D)");
855 		break;
856 	default:
857 		printf("(? ? ?)");
858 		break;
859 	}
860 	printf("\n");
861 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
866 {
867 
868 	switch (val) {
869 	case 0x0:
870 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
871 		break;
872 	case 0x1:
873 	case 0x2:
874 	case 0x3:
875 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
876 		break;
877 	case 0x4:
878 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
879 		break;
880 	case 0x5:
881 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
882 		break;
883 	case 0x6:
884 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
885 		break;
886 	case 0x7:
887 		printf("More than 4us\n");
888 		break;
889 	}
890 }
891 
892 static void
893 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
894 {
895 
896 	switch (val) {
897 	case 0x0:
898 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
899 		break;
900 	case 0x6:
901 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
902 		break;
903 	case 0x7:
904 		printf("More than 64us\n");
905 		break;
906 	default:
907 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
908 		break;
909 	}
910 }
911 
912 static void
913 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
914 {
915 
916 	switch (val) {
917 	case 0x0:
918 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
919 		break;
920 	case 0x5:
921 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
922 		break;
923 	case 0x6:
924 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
925 		break;
926 	case 0x9:
927 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
928 		break;
929 	case 0xa:
930 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
931 		break;
932 	default:
933 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
934 		break;
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 static void
939 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
940 {
941 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
942 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
943 	bool check_link = false;
944 	bool check_slot = false;
945 	bool check_rootport = false;
946 	unsigned int pciever;
947 	static const char * const linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0"};
948 	int i;
949 
950 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
951 	/* Capability Register */
952 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
953 	printf("    Capability register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
954 	pciever = (unsigned int)((reg & 0x000f0000) >> 16);
955 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
956 	printf("      Device type: ");
957 	switch ((reg & 0x00f00000) >> 20) {
958 	case 0x0:
959 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
960 		check_link = true;
961 		break;
962 	case 0x1:
963 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
964 		check_link = true;
965 		break;
966 	case 0x4:
967 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
968 		check_link = true;
969 		check_slot = true;
970 		check_rootport = true;
971 		break;
972 	case 0x5:
973 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
974 		break;
975 	case 0x6:
976 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
977 		check_slot = true;
978 		check_rootport = true;
979 		break;
980 	case 0x7:
981 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
982 		break;
983 	case 0x8:
984 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
985 		break;
986 	case 0x9:
987 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
988 		break;
989 	case 0xa:
990 		check_rootport = true;
991 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
992 		break;
993 	default:
994 		printf("unknown\n");
995 		break;
996 	}
997 	if (check_slot && (reg & PCIE_XCAP_SI) != 0)
998 		printf("      Slot implemented\n");
999 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: %x\n",
1000 	    (unsigned int)((reg & PCIE_XCAP_IRQ) >> 27));
1001 
1002 	/* Device Capability Register */
1003 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1004 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1005 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1006 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD) * 256);
1007 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1008 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS) >> 3) {
1009 	case 0x0:
1010 		printf("not available\n");
1011 		break;
1012 	case 0x1:
1013 		printf("MSB\n");
1014 		break;
1015 	case 0x2:
1016 		printf("two MSB\n");
1017 		break;
1018 	case 0x3:
1019 		printf("All three bits\n");
1020 		break;
1021 	}
1022 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1023 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1024 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1025 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY) >> 6);
1026 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1027 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY) >> 9);
1028 	printf("      Attention Button Present: %s\n",
1029 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1030 	printf("      Attention Indicator Present: %s\n",
1031 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1032 	printf("      Power Indicator Present: %s\n",
1033 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1034 	printf("      Role-Based Error Report: %s\n",
1035 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1036 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1037 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL) >> 18);
1038 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1039 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE) >> 26);
1040 	printf("      Function-Level Reset Capability: %s\n",
1041 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_FLR) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1042 
1043 	/* Device Control Register */
1044 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1045 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1046 	printf("      Correctable Error Reporting Enable: %s\n",
1047 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1048 	printf("      Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable: %s\n",
1049 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1050 	printf("      Fatal Error Reporting Enable: %s\n",
1051 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1052 	printf("      Unsupported Request Reporting Enable: %s\n",
1053 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1054 	printf("      Enable Relaxed Ordering: %s\n",
1055 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1056 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1057 	    128 << (((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD) >> 5)));
1058 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Enable: %s\n",
1059 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1060 	printf("      Phantom Functions Enable: %s\n",
1061 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1062 	printf("      Aux Power PM Enable: %s\n",
1063 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1064 	printf("      Enable No Snoop: %s\n",
1065 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1066 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1067 	    128 << ((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ) >> 12));
1068 
1069 	/* Device Status Register */
1070 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1071 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1072 	printf("      Correctable Error Detected: %s\n",
1073 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_CED) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1074 	printf("      Non Fatal Error Detected: %s\n",
1075 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_NFED) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1076 	printf("      Fatal Error Detected: %s\n",
1077 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_FED) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1078 	printf("      Unsupported Request Detected: %s\n",
1079 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_URD) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1080 	printf("      Aux Power Detected: %s\n",
1081 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1082 	printf("      Transaction Pending: %s\n",
1083 	    (reg & PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1084 
1085 	if (check_link) {
1086 		/* Link Capability Register */
1087 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1088 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1089 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1090 		val = reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED;
1091 		if (val < 1 || val > 3) {
1092 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1093 		} else {
1094 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1095 		}
1096 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1097 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH) >> 4);
1098 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1099 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP_ASPM) >> 10;
1100 		switch (val) {
1101 		case 0x1:
1102 			printf("L0s Entry supported\n");
1103 			break;
1104 		case 0x3:
1105 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1106 			break;
1107 		default:
1108 			printf("Reserved value\n");
1109 			break;
1110 		}
1111 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1112 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT) >> 12);
1113 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1114 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT) >> 15);
1115 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n", reg >> 24);
1116 
1117 		/* Link Control Register */
1118 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1119 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1120 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
1121 		val = reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S);
1122 		switch (val) {
1123 		case 0:
1124 			printf("disabled\n");
1125 			break;
1126 		case 1:
1127 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
1128 			break;
1129 		case 2:
1130 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1131 			break;
1132 		case 3:
1133 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1134 			break;
1135 		}
1136 		printf("      Read Completion Boundary Control: %dbyte\n",
1137 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_RCB) != 0 ? 128 : 64);
1138 		printf("      Link Disable: %s\n",
1139 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1140 		printf("      Retrain Link: %s\n",
1141 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1142 		printf("      Common Clock Configuration: %s\n",
1143 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1144 		printf("      Extended Synch: %s\n",
1145 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1146 		printf("      Enable Clock Power Management: %s\n",
1147 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1148 		printf("      Hardware Autonomous Width Disable: %s\n",
1149 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_HAWD) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1150 		printf("      Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable: %s\n",
1151 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1152 		printf("      Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable: %s\n",
1153 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LABIE) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1154 
1155 		/* Link Status Register */
1156 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1157 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1158 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
1159 		if (((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) < 1 ||
1160 		    ((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) > 3) {
1161 			printf("unknown %u value\n",
1162 			    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16);
1163 		} else {
1164 			printf("%sGT/s\n",
1165 			    linkspeeds[((reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16) - 1]);
1166 		}
1167 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1168 		    (reg >> 20) & 0x003f);
1169 		printf("      Training Error: %s\n",
1170 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1171 		printf("      Link Training: %s\n",
1172 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1173 		printf("      Slot Clock Configuration: %s\n",
1174 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1175 		printf("      Data Link Layer Link Active: %s\n",
1176 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1177 		printf("      Link Bandwidth Management Status: %s\n",
1178 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1179 		printf("      Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status: %s\n",
1180 		    (reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW) != 0 ? "on" : "off");
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (check_slot == true) {
1184 		/* Slot Capability Register */
1185 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
1186 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: %08x\n", reg);
1187 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_ABP) != 0)
1188 			printf("      Attention Button Present\n");
1189 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PCP) != 0)
1190 			printf("      Power Controller Present\n");
1191 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_MSP) != 0)
1192 			printf("      MRL Sensor Present\n");
1193 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_AIP) != 0)
1194 			printf("      Attention Indicator Present\n");
1195 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PIP) != 0)
1196 			printf("      Power Indicator Present\n");
1197 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_HPS) != 0)
1198 			printf("      Hot-Plug Surprise\n");
1199 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_HPC) != 0)
1200 			printf("      Hot-Plug Capable\n");
1201 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1202 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV) >> 7);
1203 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1204 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS) >> 15);
1205 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_EIP) != 0)
1206 			printf("      Electromechanical Interlock Present\n");
1207 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS) != 0)
1208 			printf("      No Command Completed Support\n");
1209 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
1210 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
1211 
1212 		/* Slot Control Register */
1213 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
1214 		printf("    Slot Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1215 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_ABE) != 0)
1216 			printf("      Attention Button Pressed Enabled\n");
1217 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PFE) != 0)
1218 			printf("      Power Fault Detected Enabled\n");
1219 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_MSE) != 0)
1220 			printf("      MRL Sensor Changed Enabled\n");
1221 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PDE) != 0)
1222 			printf("      Presense Detect Changed Enabled\n");
1223 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_CCE) != 0)
1224 			printf("      Command Completed Interrupt Enabled\n");
1225 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_HPE) != 0)
1226 			printf("      Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled\n");
1227 		printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
1228 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
1229 		case 0x0:
1230 			printf("reserved\n");
1231 			break;
1232 		case 0x1:
1233 			printf("on\n");
1234 			break;
1235 		case 0x2:
1236 			printf("blink\n");
1237 			break;
1238 		case 0x3:
1239 			printf("off\n");
1240 			break;
1241 		}
1242 		printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
1243 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
1244 		case 0x0:
1245 			printf("reserved\n");
1246 			break;
1247 		case 0x1:
1248 			printf("on\n");
1249 			break;
1250 		case 0x2:
1251 			printf("blink\n");
1252 			break;
1253 		case 0x3:
1254 			printf("off\n");
1255 			break;
1256 		}
1257 		printf("      Power Controller Control: ");
1258 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PCC) != 0)
1259 			printf("off\n");
1260 		else
1261 			printf("on\n");
1262 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_EIC) != 0)
1263 			printf("      Electromechanical Interlock Control\n");
1264 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_LACS) != 0)
1265 			printf("      Data Link Layer State Changed Enable\n");
1266 
1267 		/* Slot Status Register */
1268 		printf("    Slot Status Register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1269 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_ABP) != 0)
1270 			printf("      Attention Button Pressed\n");
1271 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PFD) != 0)
1272 			printf("      Power Fault Detected\n");
1273 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_MSC) != 0)
1274 			printf("      MRL Sensor Changed\n");
1275 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PDC) != 0)
1276 			printf("      Presense Detect Changed\n");
1277 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_CC) != 0)
1278 			printf("      Command Completed\n");
1279 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_MS) != 0)
1280 			printf("      MRL Open\n");
1281 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PDS) != 0)
1282 			printf("      Card Present in slot\n");
1283 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_EIS) != 0)
1284 			printf("      Electromechanical Interlock engaged\n");
1285 		if ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_LACS) != 0)
1286 			printf("      Data Link Layer State Changed\n");
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (check_rootport == true) {
1290 		/* Root Control Register */
1291 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
1292 		printf("    Root Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1293 		if ((reg & PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER) != 0)
1294 			printf("      SERR on Correctable Error Enable\n");
1295 		if ((reg & PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER) != 0)
1296 			printf("      SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable\n");
1297 		if ((reg & PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER) != 0)
1298 			printf("      SERR on Fatal Error Enable\n");
1299 		if ((reg & PCIE_RCR_PME_IE) != 0)
1300 			printf("      PME Interrupt Enable\n");
1301 
1302 		/* Root Capability Register */
1303 		printf("    Root Capability Register: %04x\n",
1304 		    reg >> 16);
1305 
1306 		/* Root Status Register */
1307 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
1308 		printf("    Root Status Register: %08x\n", reg);
1309 		printf("      PME Requester ID: %04x\n",
1310 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
1311 		if ((reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT) != 0)
1312 			printf("      PME was asserted\n");
1313 		if ((reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND) != 0)
1314 			printf("      another PME is pending\n");
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
1318 	if (pciever < 2)
1319 		return;
1320 
1321 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
1322 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
1323 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1324 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: %u \n",
1325 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE));
1326 	printf("      Completion Timeout Disable Supported: %s\n",
1327 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1328 	printf("      ARI Forwarding Supported: %s\n",
1329 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1330 	printf("      AtomicOp Routing Supported: %s\n",
1331 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1332 	printf("      32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported: %s\n",
1333 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1334 	printf("      64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported: %s\n",
1335 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1336 	printf("      128-bit CAS Completer Supported: %s\n",
1337 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1338 	printf("      No RO-enabled PR-PR passing: %s\n",
1339 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1340 	printf("      LTR Mechanism Supported: %s\n",
1341 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1342 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: %u\n",
1343 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP) >> 12);
1344 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
1345 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF) >> 18) {
1346 	case 0x0:
1347 		printf("Not supported\n");
1348 		break;
1349 	case 0x1:
1350 		printf("Message only\n");
1351 		break;
1352 	case 0x2:
1353 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
1354 		break;
1355 	case 0x3:
1356 		printf("Both\n");
1357 		break;
1358 	}
1359 	printf("      Extended Fmt Field Supported: %s\n",
1360 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1361 	printf("      End-End TLP Prefix Supported: %s\n",
1362 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) != 0 ? "yes" : "no");
1363 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n",
1364 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP) >> 22);
1365 
1366 	/* Device Control 2 */
1367 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
1368 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1369 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
1370 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
1371 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS) != 0)
1372 		printf("      Completion Timeout Disabled\n");
1373 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD) != 0)
1374 		printf("      ARI Forwarding Enabled\n");
1375 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ) != 0)
1376 		printf("      AtomicOp Rquester Enabled\n");
1377 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK) != 0)
1378 		printf("      AtomicOp Egress Blocking on\n");
1379 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ) != 0)
1380 		printf("      IDO Request Enabled\n");
1381 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP) != 0)
1382 		printf("      IDO Completion Enabled\n");
1383 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC) != 0)
1384 		printf("      LTR Mechanism Enabled\n");
1385 	printf("      OBFF: ");
1386 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN) >> 13) {
1387 	case 0x0:
1388 		printf("Disabled\n");
1389 		break;
1390 	case 0x1:
1391 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
1392 		break;
1393 	case 0x2:
1394 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
1395 		break;
1396 	case 0x3:
1397 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
1398 		break;
1399 	}
1400 	if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP) != 0)
1401 		printf("      End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on\n");
1402 
1403 	if (check_link) {
1404 		/* Link Capability 2 */
1405 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
1406 		printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1407 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) >> 1;
1408 		printf("      Supported Link Speed Vector:");
1409 		for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
1410 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
1411 				printf(" %sGT/s", linkspeeds[i]);
1412 		}
1413 		printf("\n");
1414 
1415 		/* Link Control 2 */
1416 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
1417 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1418 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
1419 		val = reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED;
1420 		if (val < 1 || val > 3) {
1421 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1422 		} else {
1423 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1424 		}
1425 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL) != 0)
1426 			printf("      Enter Compliance Enabled\n");
1427 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS) != 0)
1428 			printf("      HW Autonomous Speed Disabled\n");
1429 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP) != 0)
1430 			printf("      Selectable De-emphasis\n");
1431 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
1432 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN) >> 7);
1433 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP) != 0)
1434 			printf("      Enter Modified Compliance\n");
1435 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS) != 0)
1436 			printf("      Compliance SOS\n");
1437 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: %u\n",
1438 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP) >> 12);
1439 
1440 		/* Link Status 2 */
1441 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL) != 0)
1442 			printf("      Current De-emphasis Level\n");
1443 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL) != 0)
1444 			printf("      Equalization Complete\n");
1445 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC) != 0)
1446 			printf("      Equalization Phase 1 Successful\n");
1447 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC) != 0)
1448 			printf("      Equalization Phase 2 Successful\n");
1449 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC) != 0)
1450 			printf("      Equalization Phase 3 Successful\n");
1451 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ) != 0)
1452 			printf("      Link Equalization Request\n");
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
1456 	/* Slot Control 2 */
1457 	/* Slot Status 2 */
1458 }
1459 
1460 static const char *
1461 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
1462 {
1463 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
1464 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
1465 	case 1: return "55 mA";
1466 	case 2: return "100 mA";
1467 	case 3: return "160 mA";
1468 	case 4: return "220 mA";
1469 	case 5: return "270 mA";
1470 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1471 	case 7:
1472 	default: return "375 mA";
1473 	}
1474 }
1475 
1476 static const char *
1477 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1478 {
1479 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1480 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1481 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1482 	};
1483 	if (val > 7)
1484 		return unk;
1485 	return pmrev[val];
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void
1489 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1490 {
1491 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1492 
1493 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> 16;
1494 	pmcsr = regs[o2i(capoff + 0x04)] & 0xffff;
1495 
1496 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1497 
1498 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1499 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1500 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & 0x3));
1501 	printf("      PME# clock: %s\n", caps & 0x4 ? "on" : "off");
1502 	printf("      Device specific initialization: %s\n",
1503 	    caps & 0x20 ? "on" : "off");
1504 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1505 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1506 	printf("      D1 power management state support: %s\n",
1507 	    (caps >> 9) & 1 ? "on" : "off");
1508 	printf("      D2 power management state support: %s\n",
1509 	    (caps >> 10) & 1 ? "on" : "off");
1510 	printf("      PME# support: 0x%02x\n", caps >> 11);
1511 
1512 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%04x\n", pmcsr);
1513 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & 3);
1514 	printf("      PCI Express reserved: %s\n",
1515 	    (pmcsr >> 2) & 1 ? "on" : "off");
1516 	printf("      No soft reset: %s\n", (pmcsr >> 3) & 1 ? "on" : "off");
1517 	printf("      PME# assertion %sabled\n",
1518 	    (pmcsr >> 8) & 1 ? "en" : "dis");
1519 	printf("      PME# status: %s\n", (pmcsr >> 15) ? "on" : "off");
1520 }
1521 
1522 static void
1523 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1524 {
1525 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1526 
1527 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1528 	ctl = *regs++;
1529 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1530 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1531 
1532 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1533 
1534 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1535 	printf("      MSI Enabled: %s\n",
1536 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE ? "yes" : "no");
1537 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1538 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1539 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1540 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1541 	printf("      64 Bit Address Capable: %s\n",
1542 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "yes" : "no");
1543 	printf("      Per-Vector Masking Capable: %s\n",
1544 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK ? "yes" : "no");
1545 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1546 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1547 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1548 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1549 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1550 	}
1551 	printf("    Message Data register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1552 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1553 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1554 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1555 	}
1556 }
1557 static void
1558 pci_conf_print_caplist(
1559 #ifdef _KERNEL
1560     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1561 #endif
1562     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1563 {
1564 	int off;
1565 	pcireg_t rval;
1566 	int pcie_off = -1, pcipm_off = -1, msi_off = -1;
1567 
1568 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
1569 	     off != 0;
1570 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
1571 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1572 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
1573 
1574 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
1575 		switch (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
1576 		case PCI_CAP_RESERVED0:
1577 			printf("reserved");
1578 			break;
1579 		case PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT:
1580 			printf("Power Management, rev. %s",
1581 			    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev((rval >> 0) & 0x07));
1582 			pcipm_off = off;
1583 			break;
1584 		case PCI_CAP_AGP:
1585 			printf("AGP, rev. %d.%d",
1586 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval),
1587 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
1588 			break;
1589 		case PCI_CAP_VPD:
1590 			printf("VPD");
1591 			break;
1592 		case PCI_CAP_SLOTID:
1593 			printf("SlotID");
1594 			break;
1595 		case PCI_CAP_MSI:
1596 			printf("MSI");
1597 			msi_off = off;
1598 			break;
1599 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP:
1600 			printf("CompactPCI Hot-swapping");
1601 			break;
1602 		case PCI_CAP_PCIX:
1603 			printf("PCI-X");
1604 			break;
1605 		case PCI_CAP_LDT:
1606 			printf("LDT");
1607 			break;
1608 		case PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC:
1609 			printf("Vendor-specific");
1610 			break;
1611 		case PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT:
1612 			printf("Debug Port");
1613 			break;
1614 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL:
1615 			printf("CompactPCI Resource Control");
1616 			break;
1617 		case PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG:
1618 			printf("Hot-Plug");
1619 			break;
1620 		case PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR:
1621 			printf("Sub Vendor ID");
1622 			break;
1623 		case PCI_CAP_AGP8:
1624 			printf("AGP 8x");
1625 			break;
1626 		case PCI_CAP_SECURE:
1627 			printf("Secure Device");
1628 			break;
1629 		case PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS:
1630 			printf("PCI Express");
1631 			pcie_off = off;
1632 			break;
1633 		case PCI_CAP_MSIX:
1634 			printf("MSI-X");
1635 			break;
1636 		case PCI_CAP_SATA:
1637 			printf("SATA");
1638 			break;
1639 		case PCI_CAP_PCIAF:
1640 			printf("Advanced Features");
1641 			break;
1642 		default:
1643 			printf("unknown");
1644 		}
1645 		printf(")\n");
1646 	}
1647 	if (msi_off != -1)
1648 		pci_conf_print_msi_cap(regs, msi_off);
1649 	if (pcipm_off != -1)
1650 		pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(regs, pcipm_off);
1651 	if (pcie_off != -1)
1652 		pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(regs, pcie_off);
1653 }
1654 
1655 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
1656 static void
1657 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
1658 {
1659 	pcireg_t devsel;
1660 
1661 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
1662 	onoff("66 MHz capable", __BIT(5));
1663 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", __BIT(6));
1664 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", __BIT(7));
1665 	onoff("Data parity error detected", __BIT(8));
1666 
1667 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
1668 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
1669 	switch (devsel) {
1670 	case 0:
1671 		printf("fast");
1672 		break;
1673 	case 1:
1674 		printf("medium");
1675 		break;
1676 	case 2:
1677 		printf("slow");
1678 		break;
1679 	default:
1680 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
1681 		break;
1682 	}
1683 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
1684 
1685 	onoff("Signalled target abort", __BIT(11));
1686 	onoff("Received target abort", __BIT(12));
1687 	onoff("Received master abort", __BIT(13));
1688 	onoff("Received system error", __BIT(14));
1689 	onoff("Detected parity error", __BIT(15));
1690 }
1691 
1692 static void
1693 pci_conf_print_type1(
1694 #ifdef _KERNEL
1695     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1696 #endif
1697     const pcireg_t *regs
1698 #ifdef _KERNEL
1699     , int sizebars
1700 #endif
1701     )
1702 {
1703 	int off, width;
1704 	pcireg_t rval;
1705 
1706 	/*
1707 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
1708 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
1709 	 *
1710 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
1711 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
1712 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
1713 	 */
1714 
1715 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
1716 #ifdef _KERNEL
1717 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
1718 #else
1719 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
1720 #endif
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1724 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
1725 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1726 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
1727 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1728 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
1729 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
1730 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
1731 
1732 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(regs[o2i(0x1c)], __BITS(31, 16)));
1733 
1734 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
1735 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
1736 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
1737 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
1738 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n",
1739 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
1740 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n",
1741 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1742 
1743 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
1744 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
1745 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
1746 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
1747 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
1748 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1749 
1750 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
1751 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
1752 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
1753 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
1754 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
1755 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1756 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
1757 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
1758 
1759 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
1760 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
1761 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
1762 	else
1763 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
1764 
1765 	/* XXX */
1766 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
1767 
1768 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
1769 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
1770 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
1771 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
1772 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
1773 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
1774 		printf("(none)");
1775 		break;
1776 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
1777 		printf("(pin A)");
1778 		break;
1779 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
1780 		printf("(pin B)");
1781 		break;
1782 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
1783 		printf("(pin C)");
1784 		break;
1785 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
1786 		printf("(pin D)");
1787 		break;
1788 	default:
1789 		printf("(? ? ?)");
1790 		break;
1791 	}
1792 	printf("\n");
1793 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
1794 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
1795 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
1796 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
1797 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
1798 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
1799 	onoff("Master abort reporting", 0x0020);
1800 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", 0x0040);
1801 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
1802 }
1803 
1804 static void
1805 pci_conf_print_type2(
1806 #ifdef _KERNEL
1807     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1808 #endif
1809     const pcireg_t *regs
1810 #ifdef _KERNEL
1811     , int sizebars
1812 #endif
1813     )
1814 {
1815 	pcireg_t rval;
1816 
1817 	/*
1818 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
1819 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
1820 	 *
1821 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
1822 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
1823 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
1824 	 */
1825 
1826 #ifdef _KERNEL
1827 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
1828 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
1829 #else
1830 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
1831 #endif
1832 
1833 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
1834 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
1835 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
1836 	else
1837 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04" PRIxMAX "\n",
1838 		       __SHIFTOUT(regs[o2i(0x14)], __BITS(15, 0)));
1839 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(regs[o2i(0x14)], __BITS(31, 16)));
1840 
1841 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1842 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
1843 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1844 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
1845 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1846 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
1847 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
1848 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
1849 
1850 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
1851 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
1852 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
1853 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
1854 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
1855 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
1856 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
1857 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
1858 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
1859 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
1860 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
1861 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
1862 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
1863 
1864 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
1865 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
1866 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
1867 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
1868 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
1869 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
1870 		printf("(none)");
1871 		break;
1872 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
1873 		printf("(pin A)");
1874 		break;
1875 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
1876 		printf("(pin B)");
1877 		break;
1878 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
1879 		printf("(pin C)");
1880 		break;
1881 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
1882 		printf("(pin D)");
1883 		break;
1884 	default:
1885 		printf("(? ? ?)");
1886 		break;
1887 	}
1888 	printf("\n");
1889 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
1890 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
1891 	onoff("Parity error response", __BIT(0));
1892 	onoff("SERR# enable", __BIT(1));
1893 	onoff("ISA enable", __BIT(2));
1894 	onoff("VGA enable", __BIT(3));
1895 	onoff("Master abort mode", __BIT(5));
1896 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", __BIT(6));
1897 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", __BIT(7));
1898 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", __BIT(8));
1899 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", __BIT(9));
1900 	onoff("Write posting enable", __BIT(10));
1901 
1902 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
1903 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
1904 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
1905 
1906 #ifdef _KERNEL
1907 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
1908 	    sizebars);
1909 #else
1910 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
1911 #endif
1912 }
1913 
1914 void
1915 pci_conf_print(
1916 #ifdef _KERNEL
1917     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1918     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
1919 #else
1920     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
1921 #endif
1922     )
1923 {
1924 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(256)];
1925 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
1926 	const char *typename;
1927 #ifdef _KERNEL
1928 	void (*typeprintfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *, int);
1929 	int sizebars;
1930 #else
1931 	void (*typeprintfn)(const pcireg_t *);
1932 #endif
1933 
1934 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
1935 
1936 	for (off = 0; off < 256; off += 4) {
1937 #ifdef _KERNEL
1938 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
1939 #else
1940 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
1941 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
1942 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
1943 #endif
1944 	}
1945 
1946 #ifdef _KERNEL
1947 	sizebars = 1;
1948 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
1949 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
1950 		sizebars = 0;
1951 #endif
1952 
1953 	/* common header */
1954 	printf("  Common header:\n");
1955 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
1956 
1957 	printf("\n");
1958 #ifdef _KERNEL
1959 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
1960 #else
1961 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
1962 #endif
1963 	printf("\n");
1964 
1965 	/* type-dependent header */
1966 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
1967 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
1968 	case 0:
1969 		/* Standard device header */
1970 		typename = "\"normal\" device";
1971 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
1972 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
1973 		endoff = 64;
1974 		break;
1975 	case 1:
1976 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
1977 		typename = "PCI-PCI bridge";
1978 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
1979 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
1980 		endoff = 64;
1981 		break;
1982 	case 2:
1983 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
1984 		typename = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
1985 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
1986 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
1987 		endoff = 72;
1988 		break;
1989 	default:
1990 		typename = NULL;
1991 		typeprintfn = 0;
1992 		capoff = -1;
1993 		endoff = 64;
1994 		break;
1995 	}
1996 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
1997 	if (typename != NULL)
1998 		printf("(%s) ", typename);
1999 	printf("header:\n");
2000 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
2001 	printf("\n");
2002 	if (typeprintfn) {
2003 #ifdef _KERNEL
2004 		(*typeprintfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
2005 #else
2006 		(*typeprintfn)(regs);
2007 #endif
2008 	} else
2009 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
2010 		    hdrtype);
2011 	printf("\n");
2012 
2013 	/* capability list, if present */
2014 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
2015 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
2016 #ifdef _KERNEL
2017 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
2018 #else
2019 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
2020 #endif
2021 		printf("\n");
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	/* device-dependent header */
2025 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
2026 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, 256);
2027 	printf("\n");
2028 #ifdef _KERNEL
2029 	if (printfn)
2030 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
2031 	else
2032 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
2033 	printf("\n");
2034 #endif /* _KERNEL */
2035 }
2036 #endif /* defined(__minix) && defined(_PCI_SERVER) */
2037