xref: /minix/sys/fs/udf/udf_allocation.c (revision ebfedea0)
1 /* $NetBSD: udf_allocation.c,v 1.36 2013/10/30 08:41:38 mrg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifndef lint
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_allocation.c,v 1.36 2013/10/30 08:41:38 mrg Exp $");
32 #endif /* not lint */
33 
34 
35 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
36 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
37 #endif
38 
39 /* TODO strip */
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/namei.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/buf.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/device.h>
52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/dirent.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/kauth.h>
59 #include <sys/kthread.h>
60 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
61 
62 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
63 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
64 
65 #include "udf.h"
66 #include "udf_subr.h"
67 #include "udf_bswap.h"
68 
69 
70 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) vnode->v_data)
71 
72 static void udf_record_allocation_in_node(struct udf_mount *ump,
73 	struct buf *buf, uint16_t vpart_num, uint64_t *mapping,
74 	struct long_ad *node_ad_cpy);
75 
76 static void udf_collect_free_space_for_vpart(struct udf_mount *ump,
77 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb);
78 
79 static int udf_ads_merge(uint32_t max_len, uint32_t lb_size, struct long_ad *a1, struct long_ad *a2);
80 static void udf_wipe_adslots(struct udf_node *udf_node);
81 static void udf_count_alloc_exts(struct udf_node *udf_node);
82 
83 
84 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
85 
86 #if 0
87 #if 1
88 static void
89 udf_node_dump(struct udf_node *udf_node) {
90 	struct file_entry    *fe;
91 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
92 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
93 	struct long_ad s_ad;
94 	uint64_t inflen;
95 	uint32_t icbflags, addr_type;
96 	uint32_t len, lb_num;
97 	uint32_t flags;
98 	int part_num;
99 	int lb_size, eof, slot;
100 
101 	if ((udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_NODEDUMP) == 0)
102 		return;
103 
104 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
105 
106 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
107 	efe = udf_node->efe;
108 	if (fe) {
109 		icbtag = &fe->icbtag;
110 		inflen = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
111 	} else {
112 		icbtag = &efe->icbtag;
113 		inflen = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
114 	}
115 
116 	icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
117 	addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
118 
119 	printf("udf_node_dump %p :\n", udf_node);
120 
121 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
122 		printf("\tIntern alloc, len = %"PRIu64"\n", inflen);
123 		return;
124 	}
125 
126 	printf("\tInflen  = %"PRIu64"\n", inflen);
127 	printf("\t\t");
128 
129 	slot = 0;
130 	for (;;) {
131 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
132 		if (eof)
133 			break;
134 		part_num = udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num);
135 		lb_num = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
136 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
137 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
138 		len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
139 
140 		printf("[");
141 		if (part_num >= 0)
142 			printf("part %d, ", part_num);
143 		printf("lb_num %d, len %d", lb_num, len);
144 		if (flags)
145 			printf(", flags %d", flags>>30);
146 		printf("] ");
147 
148 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
149 			printf("\n\textent END\n\tallocation extent\n\t\t");
150 		}
151 
152 		slot++;
153 	}
154 	printf("\n\tl_ad END\n\n");
155 }
156 #else
157 #define udf_node_dump(a)
158 #endif
159 
160 
161 static void
162 udf_assert_allocated(struct udf_mount *ump, uint16_t vpart_num,
163 	uint32_t lb_num, uint32_t num_lb)
164 {
165 	struct udf_bitmap *bitmap;
166 	struct part_desc *pdesc;
167 	uint32_t ptov;
168 	uint32_t bitval;
169 	uint8_t *bpos;
170 	int bit;
171 	int phys_part;
172 	int ok;
173 
174 	DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("udf_assert_allocated: check virt lbnum %d "
175 			  "part %d + %d sect\n", lb_num, vpart_num, num_lb));
176 
177 	/* get partition backing up this vpart_num */
178 	pdesc = ump->partitions[ump->vtop[vpart_num]];
179 
180 	switch (ump->vtop_tp[vpart_num]) {
181 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
182 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
183 		/* free space to freed or unallocated space bitmap */
184 		ptov      = udf_rw32(pdesc->start_loc);
185 		phys_part = ump->vtop[vpart_num];
186 
187 		/* use unallocated bitmap */
188 		bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[phys_part];
189 
190 		/* if no bitmaps are defined, bail out */
191 		if (bitmap->bits == NULL)
192 			break;
193 
194 		/* check bits */
195 		KASSERT(bitmap->bits);
196 		ok = 1;
197 		bpos = bitmap->bits + lb_num/8;
198 		bit  = lb_num % 8;
199 		while (num_lb > 0) {
200 			bitval = (1 << bit);
201 			DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("XXX : check %d, %p, bit %d\n",
202 				lb_num, bpos, bit));
203 			KASSERT(bitmap->bits + lb_num/8 == bpos);
204 			if (*bpos & bitval) {
205 				printf("\tlb_num %d is NOT marked busy\n",
206 					lb_num);
207 				ok = 0;
208 			}
209 			lb_num++; num_lb--;
210 			bit = (bit + 1) % 8;
211 			if (bit == 0)
212 				bpos++;
213 		}
214 		if (!ok) {
215 			/* KASSERT(0); */
216 		}
217 
218 		break;
219 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
220 		/* TODO check space */
221 		KASSERT(num_lb == 1);
222 		break;
223 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
224 		/* TODO check space in the metadata bitmap */
225 	default:
226 		/* not implemented */
227 		break;
228 	}
229 }
230 
231 
232 static void
233 udf_node_sanity_check(struct udf_node *udf_node,
234 		uint64_t *cnt_inflen, uint64_t *cnt_logblksrec)
235 {
236 	union dscrptr *dscr;
237 	struct file_entry    *fe;
238 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
239 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
240 	struct long_ad  s_ad;
241 	uint64_t inflen, logblksrec;
242 	uint32_t icbflags, addr_type;
243 	uint32_t len, lb_num, l_ea, l_ad, max_l_ad;
244 	uint16_t part_num;
245 	uint8_t *data_pos;
246 	int dscr_size, lb_size, flags, whole_lb;
247 	int i, slot, eof;
248 
249 //	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&udf_node->ump->allocate_mutex));
250 
251 	if (1)
252 		udf_node_dump(udf_node);
253 
254 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
255 
256 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
257 	efe = udf_node->efe;
258 	if (fe) {
259 		dscr       = (union dscrptr *) fe;
260 		icbtag     = &fe->icbtag;
261 		inflen     = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
262 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct file_entry) -1;
263 		logblksrec = udf_rw64(fe->logblks_rec);
264 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
265 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
266 	} else {
267 		dscr       = (union dscrptr *) efe;
268 		icbtag     = &efe->icbtag;
269 		inflen     = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
270 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) -1;
271 		logblksrec = udf_rw64(efe->logblks_rec);
272 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
273 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
274 	}
275 	data_pos  = (uint8_t *) dscr + dscr_size + l_ea;
276 	max_l_ad   = lb_size - dscr_size - l_ea;
277 	icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
278 	addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
279 
280 	/* check if tail is zero */
281 	DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("Sanity check blank tail\n"));
282 	for (i = l_ad; i < max_l_ad; i++) {
283 		if (data_pos[i] != 0)
284 			printf( "sanity_check: violation: node byte %d "
285 				"has value %d\n", i, data_pos[i]);
286 	}
287 
288 	/* reset counters */
289 	*cnt_inflen     = 0;
290 	*cnt_logblksrec = 0;
291 
292 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
293 		KASSERT(l_ad <= max_l_ad);
294 		KASSERT(l_ad == inflen);
295 		*cnt_inflen = inflen;
296 		return;
297 	}
298 
299 	/* start counting */
300 	whole_lb = 1;
301 	slot = 0;
302 	for (;;) {
303 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
304 		if (eof)
305 			break;
306 		KASSERT(whole_lb == 1);
307 
308 		part_num = udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num);
309 		lb_num = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
310 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
311 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
312 		len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
313 
314 		if (flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
315 			*cnt_inflen += len;
316 			if (flags == UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED) {
317 				*cnt_logblksrec += (len + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
318 			}
319 		} else {
320 			KASSERT(len == lb_size);
321 		}
322 		/* check allocation */
323 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED)
324 			udf_assert_allocated(udf_node->ump, part_num, lb_num,
325 				(len + lb_size - 1) / lb_size);
326 
327 		/* check whole lb */
328 		whole_lb = ((len % lb_size) == 0);
329 
330 		slot++;
331 	}
332 	/* rest should be zero (ad_off > l_ad < max_l_ad - adlen) */
333 
334 	KASSERT(*cnt_inflen == inflen);
335 	KASSERT(*cnt_logblksrec == logblksrec);
336 
337 //	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&udf_node->ump->allocate_mutex));
338 }
339 #else
340 static void
341 udf_node_sanity_check(struct udf_node *udf_node,
342 		uint64_t *cnt_inflen, uint64_t *cnt_logblksrec) {
343 	struct file_entry    *fe;
344 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
345 	uint64_t inflen, logblksrec;
346 
347 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
348 	efe = udf_node->efe;
349 	if (fe) {
350 		inflen = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
351 		logblksrec = udf_rw64(fe->logblks_rec);
352 	} else {
353 		inflen = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
354 		logblksrec = udf_rw64(efe->logblks_rec);
355 	}
356 	*cnt_logblksrec = logblksrec;
357 	*cnt_inflen     = inflen;
358 }
359 #endif
360 
361 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
362 
363 void
364 udf_calc_freespace(struct udf_mount *ump, uint64_t *sizeblks, uint64_t *freeblks)
365 {
366 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvid;
367 	uint32_t *pos1, *pos2;
368 	int vpart, num_vpart;
369 
370 	lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
371 	*freeblks = *sizeblks = 0;
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * Sequentials media report free space directly (CD/DVD/BD-R), for the
375 	 * other media we need the logical volume integrity.
376 	 *
377 	 * We sum all free space up here regardless of type.
378 	 */
379 
380 	KASSERT(lvid);
381 	num_vpart = udf_rw32(lvid->num_part);
382 
383 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
384 		/* use track info directly summing if there are 2 open */
385 		/* XXX assumption at most two tracks open */
386 		*freeblks = ump->data_track.free_blocks;
387 		if (ump->data_track.tracknr != ump->metadata_track.tracknr)
388 			*freeblks += ump->metadata_track.free_blocks;
389 		*sizeblks = ump->discinfo.last_possible_lba;
390 	} else {
391 		/* free and used space for mountpoint based on logvol integrity */
392 		for (vpart = 0; vpart < num_vpart; vpart++) {
393 			pos1 = &lvid->tables[0] + vpart;
394 			pos2 = &lvid->tables[0] + num_vpart + vpart;
395 			if (udf_rw32(*pos1) != (uint32_t) -1) {
396 				*freeblks += udf_rw32(*pos1);
397 				*sizeblks += udf_rw32(*pos2);
398 			}
399 		}
400 	}
401 	/* adjust for accounted uncommitted blocks */
402 	for (vpart = 0; vpart < num_vpart; vpart++)
403 		*freeblks -= ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart];
404 
405 	if (*freeblks > UDF_DISC_SLACK) {
406 		*freeblks -= UDF_DISC_SLACK;
407 	} else {
408 		*freeblks = 0;
409 	}
410 }
411 
412 
413 static void
414 udf_calc_vpart_freespace(struct udf_mount *ump, uint16_t vpart_num, uint64_t *freeblks)
415 {
416 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvid;
417 	uint32_t *pos1;
418 
419 	lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
420 	*freeblks = 0;
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Sequentials media report free space directly (CD/DVD/BD-R), for the
424 	 * other media we need the logical volume integrity.
425 	 *
426 	 * We sum all free space up here regardless of type.
427 	 */
428 
429 	KASSERT(lvid);
430 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
431 		/* XXX assumption at most two tracks open */
432 		if (vpart_num == ump->data_part) {
433 			*freeblks = ump->data_track.free_blocks;
434 		} else {
435 			*freeblks = ump->metadata_track.free_blocks;
436 		}
437 	} else {
438 		/* free and used space for mountpoint based on logvol integrity */
439 		pos1 = &lvid->tables[0] + vpart_num;
440 		if (udf_rw32(*pos1) != (uint32_t) -1)
441 			*freeblks += udf_rw32(*pos1);
442 	}
443 
444 	/* adjust for accounted uncommitted blocks */
445 	if (*freeblks > ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num]) {
446 		*freeblks -= ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num];
447 	} else {
448 		*freeblks = 0;
449 	}
450 }
451 
452 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
453 
454 int
455 udf_translate_vtop(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *icb_loc,
456 		   uint32_t *lb_numres, uint32_t *extres)
457 {
458 	struct part_desc       *pdesc;
459 	struct spare_map_entry *sme;
460 	struct long_ad s_icb_loc;
461 	uint64_t foffset, end_foffset;
462 	uint32_t lb_size, len;
463 	uint32_t lb_num, lb_rel, lb_packet;
464 	uint32_t udf_rw32_lbmap, ext_offset;
465 	uint16_t vpart;
466 	int rel, part, error, eof, slot, flags;
467 
468 	assert(ump && icb_loc && lb_numres);
469 
470 	vpart  = udf_rw16(icb_loc->loc.part_num);
471 	lb_num = udf_rw32(icb_loc->loc.lb_num);
472 	if (vpart > UDF_VTOP_RAWPART)
473 		return EINVAL;
474 
475 translate_again:
476 	part = ump->vtop[vpart];
477 	pdesc = ump->partitions[part];
478 
479 	switch (ump->vtop_tp[vpart]) {
480 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_RAW :
481 		/* 1:1 to the end of the device */
482 		*lb_numres = lb_num;
483 		*extres = INT_MAX;
484 		return 0;
485 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
486 		/* transform into its disc logical block */
487 		if (lb_num > udf_rw32(pdesc->part_len))
488 			return EINVAL;
489 		*lb_numres = lb_num + udf_rw32(pdesc->start_loc);
490 
491 		/* extent from here to the end of the partition */
492 		*extres = udf_rw32(pdesc->part_len) - lb_num;
493 		return 0;
494 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
495 		/* only maps one logical block, lookup in VAT */
496 		if (lb_num >= ump->vat_entries)		/* XXX > or >= ? */
497 			return EINVAL;
498 
499 		/* lookup in virtual allocation table file */
500 		mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
501 		error = udf_vat_read(ump->vat_node,
502 				(uint8_t *) &udf_rw32_lbmap, 4,
503 				ump->vat_offset + lb_num * 4);
504 		mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
505 
506 		if (error)
507 			return error;
508 
509 		lb_num = udf_rw32(udf_rw32_lbmap);
510 
511 		/* transform into its disc logical block */
512 		if (lb_num > udf_rw32(pdesc->part_len))
513 			return EINVAL;
514 		*lb_numres = lb_num + udf_rw32(pdesc->start_loc);
515 
516 		/* just one logical block */
517 		*extres = 1;
518 		return 0;
519 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
520 		/* check if the packet containing the lb_num is remapped */
521 		lb_packet = lb_num / ump->sparable_packet_size;
522 		lb_rel    = lb_num % ump->sparable_packet_size;
523 
524 		for (rel = 0; rel < udf_rw16(ump->sparing_table->rt_l); rel++) {
525 			sme = &ump->sparing_table->entries[rel];
526 			if (lb_packet == udf_rw32(sme->org)) {
527 				/* NOTE maps to absolute disc logical block! */
528 				*lb_numres = udf_rw32(sme->map) + lb_rel;
529 				*extres    = ump->sparable_packet_size - lb_rel;
530 				return 0;
531 			}
532 		}
533 
534 		/* transform into its disc logical block */
535 		if (lb_num > udf_rw32(pdesc->part_len))
536 			return EINVAL;
537 		*lb_numres = lb_num + udf_rw32(pdesc->start_loc);
538 
539 		/* rest of block */
540 		*extres = ump->sparable_packet_size - lb_rel;
541 		return 0;
542 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
543 		/* we have to look into the file's allocation descriptors */
544 
545 		/* use metadatafile allocation mutex */
546 		lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
547 
548 		UDF_LOCK_NODE(ump->metadata_node, 0);
549 
550 		/* get first overlapping extent */
551 		foffset = 0;
552 		slot    = 0;
553 		for (;;) {
554 			udf_get_adslot(ump->metadata_node,
555 				slot, &s_icb_loc, &eof);
556 			DPRINTF(ADWLK, ("slot %d, eof = %d, flags = %d, "
557 				"len = %d, lb_num = %d, part = %d\n",
558 				slot, eof,
559 				UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_icb_loc.len)),
560 				UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_icb_loc.len)),
561 				udf_rw32(s_icb_loc.loc.lb_num),
562 				udf_rw16(s_icb_loc.loc.part_num)));
563 			if (eof) {
564 				DPRINTF(TRANSLATE,
565 					("Meta partition translation "
566 					 "failed: can't seek location\n"));
567 				UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(ump->metadata_node, 0);
568 				return EINVAL;
569 			}
570 			len   = udf_rw32(s_icb_loc.len);
571 			flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
572 			len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
573 
574 			if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
575 				slot++;
576 				continue;
577 			}
578 
579 			end_foffset = foffset + len;
580 
581 			if (end_foffset > (uint64_t) lb_num * lb_size)
582 				break;	/* found */
583 			foffset = end_foffset;
584 			slot++;
585 		}
586 		/* found overlapping slot */
587 		ext_offset = lb_num * lb_size - foffset;
588 
589 		/* process extent offset */
590 		lb_num   = udf_rw32(s_icb_loc.loc.lb_num);
591 		vpart    = udf_rw16(s_icb_loc.loc.part_num);
592 		lb_num  += (ext_offset + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
593 		ext_offset = 0;
594 
595 		UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(ump->metadata_node, 0);
596 		if (flags != UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED) {
597 			DPRINTF(TRANSLATE, ("Metadata partition translation "
598 					    "failed: not allocated\n"));
599 			return EINVAL;
600 		}
601 
602 		/*
603 		 * vpart and lb_num are updated, translate again since we
604 		 * might be mapped on sparable media
605 		 */
606 		goto translate_again;
607 	default:
608 		printf("UDF vtop translation scheme %d unimplemented yet\n",
609 			ump->vtop_tp[vpart]);
610 	}
611 
612 	return EINVAL;
613 }
614 
615 
616 /* XXX  provisional primitive braindead version */
617 /* TODO use ext_res */
618 void
619 udf_translate_vtop_list(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t sectors,
620 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint64_t *lmapping, uint64_t *pmapping)
621 {
622 	struct long_ad loc;
623 	uint32_t lb_numres, ext_res;
624 	int sector;
625 
626 	for (sector = 0; sector < sectors; sector++) {
627 		memset(&loc, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
628 		loc.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(vpart_num);
629 		loc.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(*lmapping);
630 		udf_translate_vtop(ump, &loc, &lb_numres, &ext_res);
631 		*pmapping = lb_numres;
632 		lmapping++; pmapping++;
633 	}
634 }
635 
636 
637 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
638 
639 /*
640  * Translate an extent (in logical_blocks) into logical block numbers; used
641  * for read and write operations. DOESNT't check extents.
642  */
643 
644 int
645 udf_translate_file_extent(struct udf_node *udf_node,
646 		          uint32_t from, uint32_t num_lb,
647 			  uint64_t *map)
648 {
649 	struct udf_mount *ump;
650 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
651 	struct long_ad t_ad, s_ad;
652 	uint64_t transsec;
653 	uint64_t foffset, end_foffset;
654 	uint32_t transsec32;
655 	uint32_t lb_size;
656 	uint32_t ext_offset;
657 	uint32_t lb_num, len;
658 	uint32_t overlap, translen;
659 	uint16_t vpart_num;
660 	int eof, error, flags;
661 	int slot, addr_type, icbflags;
662 
663 	if (!udf_node)
664 		return ENOENT;
665 
666 	KASSERT(num_lb > 0);
667 
668 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
669 
670 	/* initialise derivative vars */
671 	ump = udf_node->ump;
672 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
673 
674 	if (udf_node->fe) {
675 		icbtag = &udf_node->fe->icbtag;
676 	} else {
677 		icbtag = &udf_node->efe->icbtag;
678 	}
679 	icbflags  = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
680 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
681 
682 	/* do the work */
683 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
684 		*map = UDF_TRANS_INTERN;
685 		UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
686 		return 0;
687 	}
688 
689 	/* find first overlapping extent */
690 	foffset = 0;
691 	slot    = 0;
692 	for (;;) {
693 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
694 		DPRINTF(ADWLK, ("slot %d, eof = %d, flags = %d, len = %d, "
695 			"lb_num = %d, part = %d\n", slot, eof,
696 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
697 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
698 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
699 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num)));
700 		if (eof) {
701 			DPRINTF(TRANSLATE,
702 				("Translate file extent "
703 				 "failed: can't seek location\n"));
704 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
705 			return EINVAL;
706 		}
707 		len    = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
708 		flags  = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
709 		len    = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
710 		lb_num = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
711 
712 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
713 			slot++;
714 			continue;
715 		}
716 
717 		end_foffset = foffset + len;
718 
719 		if (end_foffset > (uint64_t) from * lb_size)
720 			break;	/* found */
721 		foffset = end_foffset;
722 		slot++;
723 	}
724 	/* found overlapping slot */
725 	ext_offset = (uint64_t) from * lb_size - foffset;
726 
727 	for (;;) {
728 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
729 		DPRINTF(ADWLK, ("slot %d, eof = %d, flags = %d, len = %d, "
730 			"lb_num = %d, part = %d\n", slot, eof,
731 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
732 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
733 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
734 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num)));
735 		if (eof) {
736 			DPRINTF(TRANSLATE,
737 				("Translate file extent "
738 				 "failed: past eof\n"));
739 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
740 			return EINVAL;
741 		}
742 
743 		len    = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
744 		flags  = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
745 		len    = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
746 
747 		lb_num    = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
748 		vpart_num = udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num);
749 
750 		end_foffset = foffset + len;
751 
752 		/* process extent, don't forget to advance on ext_offset! */
753 		lb_num  += (ext_offset + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
754 		overlap  = (len - ext_offset + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
755 		ext_offset = 0;
756 
757 		/*
758 		 * note that the while(){} is nessisary for the extent that
759 		 * the udf_translate_vtop() returns doens't have to span the
760 		 * whole extent.
761 		 */
762 
763 		overlap = MIN(overlap, num_lb);
764 		while (overlap && (flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT)) {
765 			switch (flags) {
766 			case UDF_EXT_FREE :
767 			case UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED_BUT_NOT_USED :
768 				transsec = UDF_TRANS_ZERO;
769 				translen = overlap;
770 				while (overlap && num_lb && translen) {
771 					*map++ = transsec;
772 					lb_num++;
773 					overlap--; num_lb--; translen--;
774 				}
775 				break;
776 			case UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED :
777 				t_ad.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(lb_num);
778 				t_ad.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(vpart_num);
779 				error = udf_translate_vtop(ump,
780 						&t_ad, &transsec32, &translen);
781 				transsec = transsec32;
782 				if (error) {
783 					UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
784 					return error;
785 				}
786 				while (overlap && num_lb && translen) {
787 					*map++ = transsec;
788 					lb_num++; transsec++;
789 					overlap--; num_lb--; translen--;
790 				}
791 				break;
792 			default:
793 				DPRINTF(TRANSLATE,
794 					("Translate file extent "
795 					 "failed: bad flags %x\n", flags));
796 				UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
797 				return EINVAL;
798 			}
799 		}
800 		if (num_lb == 0)
801 			break;
802 
803 		if (flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT)
804 			foffset = end_foffset;
805 		slot++;
806 	}
807 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
813 
814 static int
815 udf_search_free_vatloc(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t *lbnumres)
816 {
817 	uint32_t lb_size, lb_num, lb_map, udf_rw32_lbmap;
818 	uint8_t *blob;
819 	int entry, chunk, found, error;
820 
821 	KASSERT(ump);
822 	KASSERT(ump->logical_vol);
823 
824 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
825 	blob = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
826 
827 	/* TODO static allocation of search chunk */
828 
829 	lb_num = MIN(ump->vat_entries, ump->vat_last_free_lb);
830 	found  = 0;
831 	error  = 0;
832 	entry  = 0;
833 	do {
834 		chunk = MIN(lb_size, (ump->vat_entries - lb_num) * 4);
835 		if (chunk <= 0)
836 			break;
837 		/* load in chunk */
838 		error = udf_vat_read(ump->vat_node, blob, chunk,
839 				ump->vat_offset + lb_num * 4);
840 
841 		if (error)
842 			break;
843 
844 		/* search this chunk */
845 		for (entry=0; entry < chunk /4; entry++, lb_num++) {
846 			udf_rw32_lbmap = *((uint32_t *) (blob + entry * 4));
847 			lb_map = udf_rw32(udf_rw32_lbmap);
848 			if (lb_map == 0xffffffff) {
849 				found = 1;
850 				break;
851 			}
852 		}
853 	} while (!found);
854 	if (error) {
855 		printf("udf_search_free_vatloc: error reading in vat chunk "
856 			"(lb %d, size %d)\n", lb_num, chunk);
857 	}
858 
859 	if (!found) {
860 		/* extend VAT */
861 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("udf_search_free_vatloc: extending\n"));
862 		lb_num = ump->vat_entries;
863 		ump->vat_entries++;
864 	}
865 
866 	/* mark entry with initialiser just in case */
867 	lb_map = udf_rw32(0xfffffffe);
868 	udf_vat_write(ump->vat_node, (uint8_t *) &lb_map, 4,
869 		ump->vat_offset + lb_num *4);
870 	ump->vat_last_free_lb = lb_num;
871 
872 	free(blob, M_UDFTEMP);
873 	*lbnumres = lb_num;
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 
878 static void
879 udf_bitmap_allocate(struct udf_bitmap *bitmap, int ismetadata,
880 	uint32_t *num_lb, uint64_t *lmappos)
881 {
882 	uint32_t offset, lb_num, bit;
883 	int32_t  diff;
884 	uint8_t *bpos;
885 	int pass;
886 
887 	if (!ismetadata) {
888 		/* heuristic to keep the two pointers not too close */
889 		diff = bitmap->data_pos - bitmap->metadata_pos;
890 		if ((diff >= 0) && (diff < 1024))
891 			bitmap->data_pos = bitmap->metadata_pos + 1024;
892 	}
893 	offset = ismetadata ? bitmap->metadata_pos : bitmap->data_pos;
894 	offset &= ~7;
895 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
896 		if (offset >= bitmap->max_offset)
897 			offset = 0;
898 
899 		while (offset < bitmap->max_offset) {
900 			if (*num_lb == 0)
901 				break;
902 
903 			/* use first bit not set */
904 			bpos  = bitmap->bits + offset/8;
905 			bit = ffs(*bpos);	/* returns 0 or 1..8 */
906 			if (bit == 0) {
907 				offset += 8;
908 				continue;
909 			}
910 
911 			/* check for ffs overshoot */
912 			if (offset + bit-1 >= bitmap->max_offset) {
913 				offset = bitmap->max_offset;
914 				break;
915 			}
916 
917 			DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("XXX : allocate %d, %p, bit %d\n",
918 				offset + bit -1, bpos, bit-1));
919 			*bpos &= ~(1 << (bit-1));
920 			lb_num = offset + bit-1;
921 			*lmappos++ = lb_num;
922 			*num_lb = *num_lb - 1;
923 			// offset = (offset & ~7);
924 		}
925 	}
926 
927 	if (ismetadata) {
928 		bitmap->metadata_pos = offset;
929 	} else {
930 		bitmap->data_pos = offset;
931 	}
932 }
933 
934 
935 static void
936 udf_bitmap_free(struct udf_bitmap *bitmap, uint32_t lb_num, uint32_t num_lb)
937 {
938 	uint32_t offset;
939 	uint32_t bit, bitval;
940 	uint8_t *bpos;
941 
942 	offset = lb_num;
943 
944 	/* starter bits */
945 	bpos = bitmap->bits + offset/8;
946 	bit = offset % 8;
947 	while ((bit != 0) && (num_lb > 0)) {
948 		bitval = (1 << bit);
949 		KASSERT((*bpos & bitval) == 0);
950 		DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("XXX : free %d, %p, %d\n",
951 			offset, bpos, bit));
952 		*bpos |= bitval;
953 		offset++; num_lb--;
954 		bit = (bit + 1) % 8;
955 	}
956 	if (num_lb == 0)
957 		return;
958 
959 	/* whole bytes */
960 	KASSERT(bit == 0);
961 	bpos = bitmap->bits + offset / 8;
962 	while (num_lb >= 8) {
963 		KASSERT((*bpos == 0));
964 		DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("XXX : free %d + 8, %p\n", offset, bpos));
965 		*bpos = 255;
966 		offset += 8; num_lb -= 8;
967 		bpos++;
968 	}
969 
970 	/* stop bits */
971 	KASSERT(num_lb < 8);
972 	bit = 0;
973 	while (num_lb > 0) {
974 		bitval = (1 << bit);
975 		KASSERT((*bpos & bitval) == 0);
976 		DPRINTF(PARANOIA, ("XXX : free %d, %p, %d\n",
977 			offset, bpos, bit));
978 		*bpos |= bitval;
979 		offset++; num_lb--;
980 		bit = (bit + 1) % 8;
981 	}
982 }
983 
984 
985 static uint32_t
986 udf_bitmap_check_trunc_free(struct udf_bitmap *bitmap, uint32_t to_trunc)
987 {
988 	uint32_t seq_free, offset;
989 	uint8_t *bpos;
990 	uint8_t  bit, bitval;
991 
992 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\ttrying to trunc %d bits from bitmap\n", to_trunc));
993 	offset = bitmap->max_offset - to_trunc;
994 
995 	/* starter bits (if any) */
996 	bpos = bitmap->bits + offset/8;
997 	bit = offset % 8;
998 	seq_free = 0;
999 	while (to_trunc > 0) {
1000 		seq_free++;
1001 		bitval = (1 << bit);
1002 		if (!(*bpos & bitval))
1003 			seq_free = 0;
1004 		offset++; to_trunc--;
1005 		bit++;
1006 		if (bit == 8) {
1007 			bpos++;
1008 			bit = 0;
1009 		}
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\tfound %d sequential free bits in bitmap\n", seq_free));
1013 	return seq_free;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * We check for overall disc space with a margin to prevent critical
1020  * conditions.  If disc space is low we try to force a sync() to improve our
1021  * estimates.  When confronted with meta-data partition size shortage we know
1022  * we have to check if it can be extended and we need to extend it when
1023  * needed.
1024  *
1025  * A 2nd strategy we could use when disc space is getting low on a disc
1026  * formatted with a meta-data partition is to see if there are sparse areas in
1027  * the meta-data partition and free blocks there for extra data.
1028  */
1029 
1030 void
1031 udf_do_reserve_space(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node,
1032 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb)
1033 {
1034 	ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num] += num_lb;
1035 	if (udf_node)
1036 		udf_node->uncommitted_lbs += num_lb;
1037 }
1038 
1039 
1040 void
1041 udf_do_unreserve_space(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node,
1042 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb)
1043 {
1044 	ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num] -= num_lb;
1045 	if (ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num] < 0) {
1046 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("UDF: underflow on partition reservation, "
1047 			"part %d: %d\n", vpart_num,
1048 			ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num]));
1049 		ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num] = 0;
1050 	}
1051 	if (udf_node) {
1052 		udf_node->uncommitted_lbs -= num_lb;
1053 		if (udf_node->uncommitted_lbs < 0) {
1054 			DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("UDF: underflow of node "
1055 				"reservation : %d\n",
1056 				udf_node->uncommitted_lbs));
1057 			udf_node->uncommitted_lbs = 0;
1058 		}
1059 	}
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 int
1064 udf_reserve_space(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node,
1065 	int udf_c_type, uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb, int can_fail)
1066 {
1067 	uint64_t freeblks;
1068 	uint64_t slack;
1069 	int i, error;
1070 
1071 	slack = 0;
1072 	if (can_fail)
1073 		slack = UDF_DISC_SLACK;
1074 
1075 	error = 0;
1076 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1077 
1078 	/* check if there is enough space available */
1079 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {	/* XXX arbitrary number */
1080 		udf_calc_vpart_freespace(ump, vpart_num, &freeblks);
1081 		if (num_lb + slack < freeblks)
1082 			break;
1083 		/* issue SYNC */
1084 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("udf_reserve_space: issuing sync\n"));
1085 		mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1086 		udf_do_sync(ump, FSCRED, 0);
1087 		mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
1088 		/* 1/8 second wait */
1089 		cv_timedwait(&ump->dirtynodes_cv, &mntvnode_lock,
1090 			hz/8);
1091 		mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
1092 		mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	/* check if there is enough space available now */
1096 	udf_calc_vpart_freespace(ump, vpart_num, &freeblks);
1097 	if (num_lb + slack >= freeblks) {
1098 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("udf_reserve_space: try to redistribute "
1099 				  "partition space\n"));
1100 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\tvpart %d, type %d is full\n",
1101 				vpart_num, ump->vtop_alloc[vpart_num]));
1102 		/* Try to redistribute space if possible */
1103 		udf_collect_free_space_for_vpart(ump, vpart_num, num_lb + slack);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	/* check if there is enough space available now */
1107 	udf_calc_vpart_freespace(ump, vpart_num, &freeblks);
1108 	if (num_lb + slack <= freeblks) {
1109 		udf_do_reserve_space(ump, udf_node, vpart_num, num_lb);
1110 	} else {
1111 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("udf_reserve_space: out of disc space\n"));
1112 		error = ENOSPC;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1116 	return error;
1117 }
1118 
1119 
1120 void
1121 udf_cleanup_reservation(struct udf_node *udf_node)
1122 {
1123 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
1124 	int vpart_num;
1125 
1126 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1127 
1128 	/* compensate for overlapping blocks */
1129 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("UDF: overlapped %d blocks in count\n", udf_node->uncommitted_lbs));
1130 
1131 	vpart_num = udf_get_record_vpart(ump, udf_get_c_type(udf_node));
1132 	udf_do_unreserve_space(ump, udf_node, vpart_num, udf_node->uncommitted_lbs);
1133 
1134 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\ttotal now %d\n", ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num]));
1135 
1136 	/* sanity */
1137 	if (ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num] < 0)
1138 		ump->uncommitted_lbs[vpart_num] = 0;
1139 
1140 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1141 }
1142 
1143 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * Allocate an extent of given length on given virt. partition. It doesn't
1147  * have to be one stretch.
1148  */
1149 
1150 int
1151 udf_allocate_space(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node,
1152 	int udf_c_type, uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb, uint64_t *lmapping)
1153 {
1154 	struct mmc_trackinfo *alloc_track, *other_track;
1155 	struct udf_bitmap *bitmap;
1156 	struct part_desc *pdesc;
1157 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvid;
1158 	uint64_t *lmappos;
1159 	uint32_t ptov, lb_num, *freepos, free_lbs;
1160 	int lb_size __diagused, alloc_num_lb;
1161 	int alloc_type, error;
1162 	int is_node;
1163 
1164 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_allocate_space(ctype %d, vpart %d, num_lb %d\n",
1165 		udf_c_type, vpart_num, num_lb));
1166 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1167 
1168 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
1169 	KASSERT(lb_size == ump->discinfo.sector_size);
1170 
1171 	alloc_type =  ump->vtop_alloc[vpart_num];
1172 	is_node    = (udf_c_type == UDF_C_NODE);
1173 
1174 	lmappos = lmapping;
1175 	error = 0;
1176 	switch (alloc_type) {
1177 	case UDF_ALLOC_VAT :
1178 		/* search empty slot in VAT file */
1179 		KASSERT(num_lb == 1);
1180 		error = udf_search_free_vatloc(ump, &lb_num);
1181 		if (!error) {
1182 			*lmappos = lb_num;
1183 
1184 			/* reserve on the backing sequential partition since
1185 			 * that partition is credited back later */
1186 			udf_do_reserve_space(ump, udf_node,
1187 				ump->vtop[vpart_num], num_lb);
1188 		}
1189 		break;
1190 	case UDF_ALLOC_SEQUENTIAL :
1191 		/* sequential allocation on recordable media */
1192 		/* get partition backing up this vpart_num_num */
1193 		pdesc = ump->partitions[ump->vtop[vpart_num]];
1194 
1195 		/* calculate offset from physical base partition */
1196 		ptov  = udf_rw32(pdesc->start_loc);
1197 
1198 		/* get our track descriptors */
1199 		if (vpart_num == ump->node_part) {
1200 			alloc_track = &ump->metadata_track;
1201 			other_track = &ump->data_track;
1202 		} else {
1203 			alloc_track = &ump->data_track;
1204 			other_track = &ump->metadata_track;
1205 		}
1206 
1207 		/* allocate */
1208 		for (lb_num = 0; lb_num < num_lb; lb_num++) {
1209 			*lmappos++ = alloc_track->next_writable - ptov;
1210 			alloc_track->next_writable++;
1211 			alloc_track->free_blocks--;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		/* keep other track up-to-date */
1215 		if (alloc_track->tracknr == other_track->tracknr)
1216 			memcpy(other_track, alloc_track,
1217 				sizeof(struct mmc_trackinfo));
1218 		break;
1219 	case UDF_ALLOC_SPACEMAP :
1220 		/* try to allocate on unallocated bits */
1221 		alloc_num_lb = num_lb;
1222 		bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[vpart_num];
1223 		udf_bitmap_allocate(bitmap, is_node, &alloc_num_lb, lmappos);
1224 		ump->lvclose |= UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
1225 
1226 		/* have we allocated all? */
1227 		if (alloc_num_lb) {
1228 			/* TODO convert freed to unalloc and try again */
1229 			/* free allocated piece for now */
1230 			lmappos = lmapping;
1231 			for (lb_num=0; lb_num < num_lb-alloc_num_lb; lb_num++) {
1232 				udf_bitmap_free(bitmap, *lmappos++, 1);
1233 			}
1234 			error = ENOSPC;
1235 		}
1236 		if (!error) {
1237 			/* adjust freecount */
1238 			lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
1239 			freepos = &lvid->tables[0] + vpart_num;
1240 			free_lbs = udf_rw32(*freepos);
1241 			*freepos = udf_rw32(free_lbs - num_lb);
1242 		}
1243 		break;
1244 	case UDF_ALLOC_METABITMAP :		/* UDF 2.50, 2.60 BluRay-RE */
1245 		/* allocate on metadata unallocated bits */
1246 		alloc_num_lb = num_lb;
1247 		bitmap = &ump->metadata_unalloc_bits;
1248 		udf_bitmap_allocate(bitmap, is_node, &alloc_num_lb, lmappos);
1249 		ump->lvclose |= UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
1250 
1251 		/* have we allocated all? */
1252 		if (alloc_num_lb) {
1253 			/* YIKES! TODO we need to extend the metadata partition */
1254 			/* free allocated piece for now */
1255 			lmappos = lmapping;
1256 			for (lb_num=0; lb_num < num_lb-alloc_num_lb; lb_num++) {
1257 				udf_bitmap_free(bitmap, *lmappos++, 1);
1258 			}
1259 			error = ENOSPC;
1260 		}
1261 		if (!error) {
1262 			/* adjust freecount */
1263 			lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
1264 			freepos = &lvid->tables[0] + vpart_num;
1265 			free_lbs = udf_rw32(*freepos);
1266 			*freepos = udf_rw32(free_lbs - num_lb);
1267 		}
1268 		break;
1269 	case UDF_ALLOC_METASEQUENTIAL :		/* UDF 2.60       BluRay-R  */
1270 	case UDF_ALLOC_RELAXEDSEQUENTIAL :	/* UDF 2.50/~meta BluRay-R  */
1271 		printf("ALERT: udf_allocate_space : allocation %d "
1272 				"not implemented yet!\n", alloc_type);
1273 		/* TODO implement, doesn't have to be contiguous */
1274 		error = ENOSPC;
1275 		break;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (!error) {
1279 		/* credit our partition since we have committed the space */
1280 		udf_do_unreserve_space(ump, udf_node, vpart_num, num_lb);
1281 	}
1282 
1283 #ifdef DEBUG
1284 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_ALLOC) {
1285 		lmappos = lmapping;
1286 		printf("udf_allocate_space, allocated logical lba :\n");
1287 		for (lb_num = 0; lb_num < num_lb; lb_num++) {
1288 			printf("%s %"PRIu64, (lb_num > 0)?",":"",
1289 				*lmappos++);
1290 		}
1291 		printf("\n");
1292 	}
1293 #endif
1294 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1295 
1296 	return error;
1297 }
1298 
1299 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1300 
1301 void
1302 udf_free_allocated_space(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t lb_num,
1303 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb)
1304 {
1305 	struct udf_bitmap *bitmap;
1306 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvid;
1307 	uint32_t lb_map, udf_rw32_lbmap;
1308 	uint32_t *freepos, free_lbs;
1309 	int phys_part;
1310 	int error __diagused;
1311 
1312 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_free_allocated_space: freeing virt lbnum %d "
1313 			  "part %d + %d sect\n", lb_num, vpart_num, num_lb));
1314 
1315 	/* no use freeing zero length */
1316 	if (num_lb == 0)
1317 		return;
1318 
1319 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1320 
1321 	switch (ump->vtop_tp[vpart_num]) {
1322 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
1323 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
1324 		/* free space to freed or unallocated space bitmap */
1325 		phys_part = ump->vtop[vpart_num];
1326 
1327 		/* first try freed space bitmap */
1328 		bitmap    = &ump->part_freed_bits[phys_part];
1329 
1330 		/* if not defined, use unallocated bitmap */
1331 		if (bitmap->bits == NULL)
1332 			bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[phys_part];
1333 
1334 		/* if no bitmaps are defined, bail out; XXX OK? */
1335 		if (bitmap->bits == NULL)
1336 			break;
1337 
1338 		/* free bits if its defined */
1339 		KASSERT(bitmap->bits);
1340 		ump->lvclose |= UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
1341 		udf_bitmap_free(bitmap, lb_num, num_lb);
1342 
1343 		/* adjust freecount */
1344 		lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
1345 		freepos = &lvid->tables[0] + vpart_num;
1346 		free_lbs = udf_rw32(*freepos);
1347 		*freepos = udf_rw32(free_lbs + num_lb);
1348 		break;
1349 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
1350 		/* free this VAT entry */
1351 		KASSERT(num_lb == 1);
1352 
1353 		lb_map = 0xffffffff;
1354 		udf_rw32_lbmap = udf_rw32(lb_map);
1355 		error = udf_vat_write(ump->vat_node,
1356 			(uint8_t *) &udf_rw32_lbmap, 4,
1357 			ump->vat_offset + lb_num * 4);
1358 		KASSERT(error == 0);
1359 		ump->vat_last_free_lb = MIN(ump->vat_last_free_lb, lb_num);
1360 		break;
1361 	case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
1362 		/* free space in the metadata bitmap */
1363 		bitmap = &ump->metadata_unalloc_bits;
1364 		KASSERT(bitmap->bits);
1365 
1366 		ump->lvclose |= UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
1367 		udf_bitmap_free(bitmap, lb_num, num_lb);
1368 
1369 		/* adjust freecount */
1370 		lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
1371 		freepos = &lvid->tables[0] + vpart_num;
1372 		free_lbs = udf_rw32(*freepos);
1373 		*freepos = udf_rw32(free_lbs + num_lb);
1374 		break;
1375 	default:
1376 		printf("ALERT: udf_free_allocated_space : allocation %d "
1377 			"not implemented yet!\n", ump->vtop_tp[vpart_num]);
1378 		break;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1385 
1386 /*
1387  * Special function to synchronise the metadatamirror file when they change on
1388  * resizing. When the metadatafile is actually duplicated, this action is a
1389  * no-op since they describe different extents on the disc.
1390  */
1391 
1392 void
1393 udf_synchronise_metadatamirror_node(struct udf_mount *ump)
1394 {
1395 	struct udf_node *meta_node, *metamirror_node;
1396 	struct long_ad s_ad;
1397 	uint32_t len, flags;
1398 	int slot, cpy_slot;
1399 	int error, eof;
1400 
1401 	if (ump->metadata_flags & METADATA_DUPLICATED)
1402 		return;
1403 
1404 	meta_node       = ump->metadata_node;
1405 	metamirror_node = ump->metadatamirror_node;
1406 
1407 	/* 1) wipe mirror node */
1408 	udf_wipe_adslots(metamirror_node);
1409 
1410 	/* 2) copy all node descriptors from the meta_node */
1411 	slot     = 0;
1412 	cpy_slot = 0;
1413 	for (;;) {
1414 		udf_get_adslot(meta_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
1415 		if (eof)
1416 			break;
1417 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
1418 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
1419 		len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
1420 
1421 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
1422 			slot++;
1423 			continue;
1424 		}
1425 
1426 		error = udf_append_adslot(metamirror_node, &cpy_slot, &s_ad);
1427 		if (error) {
1428 			/* WTF, this shouldn't happen, what to do now? */
1429 			panic("udf_synchronise_metadatamirror_node failed!");
1430 		}
1431 		cpy_slot++;
1432 		slot++;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	/* 3) adjust metamirror_node size */
1436 	if (meta_node->fe) {
1437 		KASSERT(metamirror_node->fe);
1438 		metamirror_node->fe->inf_len = meta_node->fe->inf_len;
1439 	} else {
1440 		KASSERT(meta_node->efe);
1441 		KASSERT(metamirror_node->efe);
1442 		metamirror_node->efe->inf_len  = meta_node->efe->inf_len;
1443 		metamirror_node->efe->obj_size = meta_node->efe->obj_size;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	/* for sanity */
1447 	udf_count_alloc_exts(metamirror_node);
1448 }
1449 
1450 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * When faced with an out of space but there is still space available on other
1454  * partitions, try to redistribute the space. This is only defined for media
1455  * using Metadata partitions.
1456  *
1457  * There are two formats to deal with. Either its a `normal' metadata
1458  * partition and we can move blocks between a metadata bitmap and its
1459  * companion data spacemap OR its a UDF 2.60 formatted BluRay-R disc with POW
1460  * and a metadata partition.
1461  */
1462 
1463 /* implementation limit: ump->datapart is the companion partition */
1464 static uint32_t
1465 udf_trunc_metadatapart(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t num_lb)
1466 {
1467 	struct udf_node *bitmap_node;
1468 	struct udf_bitmap *bitmap;
1469 	struct space_bitmap_desc *sbd, *new_sbd;
1470 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvid;
1471 	uint64_t inf_len;
1472 	uint64_t meta_free_lbs, data_free_lbs, to_trunc;
1473 	uint32_t *freepos, *sizepos;
1474 	uint32_t unit, lb_size;
1475 	uint16_t meta_vpart_num, data_vpart_num, num_vpart;
1476 	int err __diagused;
1477 
1478 	unit = ump->metadata_alloc_unit_size;
1479 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
1480 	lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
1481 
1482 	/* XXX
1483 	 *
1484 	 * the following checks will fail for BD-R UDF 2.60! but they are
1485 	 * read-only for now anyway! Its even doubtfull if it is to be allowed
1486 	 * for these discs.
1487 	 */
1488 
1489 	/* lookup vpart for metadata partition */
1490 	meta_vpart_num = ump->node_part;
1491 	KASSERT(ump->vtop_alloc[meta_vpart_num] == UDF_ALLOC_METABITMAP);
1492 
1493 	/* lookup vpart for data partition */
1494 	data_vpart_num = ump->data_part;
1495 	KASSERT(ump->vtop_alloc[data_vpart_num] == UDF_ALLOC_SPACEMAP);
1496 
1497 	udf_calc_vpart_freespace(ump, data_vpart_num, &data_free_lbs);
1498 	udf_calc_vpart_freespace(ump, meta_vpart_num, &meta_free_lbs);
1499 
1500 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\tfree space on data partition     %"PRIu64" blks\n", data_free_lbs));
1501 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\tfree space on metadata partition %"PRIu64" blks\n", meta_free_lbs));
1502 
1503 	/* give away some of the free meta space, in unit block sizes */
1504 	to_trunc = meta_free_lbs/4;			/* give out a quarter */
1505 	to_trunc = MAX(to_trunc, num_lb);
1506 	to_trunc = unit * ((to_trunc + unit-1) / unit);	/* round up */
1507 
1508 	/* scale down if needed and bail out when out of space */
1509 	if (to_trunc >= meta_free_lbs)
1510 		return num_lb;
1511 
1512 	/* check extent of bits marked free at the end of the map */
1513 	bitmap = &ump->metadata_unalloc_bits;
1514 	to_trunc = udf_bitmap_check_trunc_free(bitmap, to_trunc);
1515 	to_trunc = unit * (to_trunc / unit);		/* round down again */
1516 	if (to_trunc == 0)
1517 		return num_lb;
1518 
1519 	DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\ttruncating %"PRIu64" lbs from the metadata bitmap\n",
1520 		to_trunc));
1521 
1522 	/* get length of the metadata bitmap node file */
1523 	bitmap_node = ump->metadatabitmap_node;
1524 	if (bitmap_node->fe) {
1525 		inf_len = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->fe->inf_len);
1526 	} else {
1527 		KASSERT(bitmap_node->efe);
1528 		inf_len = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->efe->inf_len);
1529 	}
1530 	inf_len -= to_trunc/8;
1531 
1532 	/* as per [UDF 2.60/2.2.13.6] : */
1533 	/* 1) update the SBD in the metadata bitmap file */
1534 	sbd = (struct space_bitmap_desc *) bitmap->blob;
1535 	sbd->num_bits  = udf_rw32(udf_rw32(sbd->num_bits)  - to_trunc);
1536 	sbd->num_bytes = udf_rw32(udf_rw32(sbd->num_bytes) - to_trunc/8);
1537 	bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(sbd->num_bits);
1538 
1539 	num_vpart = udf_rw32(lvid->num_part);
1540 	freepos = &lvid->tables[0] + meta_vpart_num;
1541 	sizepos = &lvid->tables[0] + num_vpart + meta_vpart_num;
1542 	*freepos = udf_rw32(*freepos) - to_trunc;
1543 	*sizepos = udf_rw32(*sizepos) - to_trunc;
1544 
1545 	/* realloc bitmap for better memory usage */
1546 	new_sbd = realloc(sbd, inf_len, M_UDFVOLD,
1547 		M_CANFAIL | M_WAITOK);
1548 	if (new_sbd) {
1549 		/* update pointers */
1550 		ump->metadata_unalloc_dscr = new_sbd;
1551 		bitmap->blob = (uint8_t *) new_sbd;
1552 	}
1553 	ump->lvclose |= UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
1554 
1555 	/*
1556 	 * The truncated space is secured now and can't be allocated anymore.
1557 	 * Release the allocate mutex so we can shrink the nodes the normal
1558 	 * way.
1559 	 */
1560 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1561 
1562 	/* 2) trunc the metadata bitmap information file, freeing blocks */
1563 	err = udf_shrink_node(bitmap_node, inf_len);
1564 	KASSERT(err == 0);
1565 
1566 	/* 3) trunc the metadata file and mirror file, freeing blocks */
1567 	inf_len = (uint64_t) udf_rw32(sbd->num_bits) * lb_size;	/* [4/14.12.4] */
1568 	err = udf_shrink_node(ump->metadata_node, inf_len);
1569 	KASSERT(err == 0);
1570 	if (ump->metadatamirror_node) {
1571 		if (ump->metadata_flags & METADATA_DUPLICATED) {
1572 			err = udf_shrink_node(ump->metadatamirror_node, inf_len);
1573 		} else {
1574 			/* extents will be copied on writeout */
1575 		}
1576 		KASSERT(err == 0);
1577 	}
1578 	ump->lvclose |= UDF_WRITE_METAPART_NODES;
1579 
1580 	/* relock before exit */
1581 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
1582 
1583 	if (to_trunc > num_lb)
1584 		return 0;
1585 	return num_lb - to_trunc;
1586 }
1587 
1588 
1589 static void
1590 udf_sparsify_metadatapart(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t num_lb)
1591 {
1592 	/* NOT IMPLEMENTED, fail */
1593 }
1594 
1595 
1596 static void
1597 udf_collect_free_space_for_vpart(struct udf_mount *ump,
1598 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint32_t num_lb)
1599 {
1600 	/* allocate mutex is helt */
1601 
1602 	/* only defined for metadata partitions */
1603 	if (ump->vtop_tp[ump->node_part] != UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META) {
1604 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\tcan't grow/shrink; no metadata partitioning\n"));
1605 		return;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	/* UDF 2.60 BD-R+POW? */
1609 	if (ump->vtop_alloc[ump->node_part] == UDF_ALLOC_METASEQUENTIAL) {
1610 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\tUDF 2.60 BD-R+POW track grow not implemented yet\n"));
1611 		return;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	if (ump->vtop_tp[vpart_num] == UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META) {
1615 		/* try to grow the meta partition */
1616 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\ttrying to grow the meta partition\n"));
1617 		/* as per [UDF 2.60/2.2.13.5] : extend bitmap and metadata file(s) */
1618 		DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("\tgrowing meta partition not implemented yet\n"));
1619 	} else {
1620 		/* try to shrink the metadata partition */
1621 		DPRINTF(RESERVE, ("\ttrying to shrink the meta partition\n"));
1622 		/* as per [UDF 2.60/2.2.13.6] : either trunc or make sparse */
1623 		num_lb = udf_trunc_metadatapart(ump, num_lb);
1624 		if (num_lb)
1625 			udf_sparsify_metadatapart(ump, num_lb);
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	/* allocate mutex should still be helt */
1629 }
1630 
1631 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1632 
1633 /*
1634  * Allocate a buf on disc for direct write out. The space doesn't have to be
1635  * contiguous as the caller takes care of this.
1636  */
1637 
1638 void
1639 udf_late_allocate_buf(struct udf_mount *ump, struct buf *buf,
1640 	uint64_t *lmapping, struct long_ad *node_ad_cpy, uint16_t *vpart_nump)
1641 {
1642 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(buf->b_vp);
1643 	int lb_size, udf_c_type;
1644 	int vpart_num, num_lb;
1645 	int error, s;
1646 
1647 	/*
1648 	 * for each sector in the buf, allocate a sector on disc and record
1649 	 * its position in the provided mapping array.
1650 	 *
1651 	 * If its userdata or FIDs, record its location in its node.
1652 	 */
1653 
1654 	lb_size    = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
1655 	num_lb     = (buf->b_bcount + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
1656 	udf_c_type = buf->b_udf_c_type;
1657 
1658 	KASSERT(lb_size == ump->discinfo.sector_size);
1659 
1660 	/* select partition to record the buffer on */
1661 	vpart_num = *vpart_nump = udf_get_record_vpart(ump, udf_c_type);
1662 
1663 	if (udf_c_type == UDF_C_NODE) {
1664 		/* if not VAT, its allready allocated */
1665 		if (ump->vtop_alloc[ump->node_part] != UDF_ALLOC_VAT)
1666 			return;
1667 
1668 		/* allocate on its backing sequential partition */
1669 		vpart_num = ump->data_part;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	/* XXX can this still happen? */
1673 	/* do allocation on the selected partition */
1674 	error = udf_allocate_space(ump, udf_node, udf_c_type,
1675 			vpart_num, num_lb, lmapping);
1676 	if (error) {
1677 		/*
1678 		 * ARGH! we haven't done our accounting right! it should
1679 		 * allways succeed.
1680 		 */
1681 		panic("UDF disc allocation accounting gone wrong");
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	/* If its userdata or FIDs, record its allocation in its node. */
1685 	if ((udf_c_type == UDF_C_USERDATA) ||
1686 	    (udf_c_type == UDF_C_FIDS) ||
1687 	    (udf_c_type == UDF_C_METADATA_SBM))
1688 	{
1689 		udf_record_allocation_in_node(ump, buf, vpart_num, lmapping,
1690 			node_ad_cpy);
1691 		/* decrement our outstanding bufs counter */
1692 		s = splbio();
1693 			udf_node->outstanding_bufs--;
1694 		splx(s);
1695 	}
1696 }
1697 
1698 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1699 
1700 /*
1701  * Try to merge a1 with the new piece a2. udf_ads_merge returns error when not
1702  * possible (anymore); a2 returns the rest piece.
1703  */
1704 
1705 static int
1706 udf_ads_merge(uint32_t max_len, uint32_t lb_size, struct long_ad *a1, struct long_ad *a2)
1707 {
1708 	uint32_t merge_len;
1709 	uint32_t a1_len, a2_len;
1710 	uint32_t a1_flags, a2_flags;
1711 	uint32_t a1_lbnum, a2_lbnum;
1712 	uint16_t a1_part, a2_part;
1713 
1714 	a1_flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(a1->len));
1715 	a1_len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(a1->len));
1716 	a1_lbnum = udf_rw32(a1->loc.lb_num);
1717 	a1_part  = udf_rw16(a1->loc.part_num);
1718 
1719 	a2_flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(a2->len));
1720 	a2_len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(a2->len));
1721 	a2_lbnum = udf_rw32(a2->loc.lb_num);
1722 	a2_part  = udf_rw16(a2->loc.part_num);
1723 
1724 	/* defines same space */
1725 	if (a1_flags != a2_flags)
1726 		return 1;
1727 
1728 	if (a1_flags != UDF_EXT_FREE) {
1729 		/* the same partition */
1730 		if (a1_part != a2_part)
1731 			return 1;
1732 
1733 		/* a2 is successor of a1 */
1734 		if (a1_lbnum * lb_size + a1_len != a2_lbnum * lb_size)
1735 			return 1;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	/* merge as most from a2 if possible */
1739 	merge_len = MIN(a2_len, max_len - a1_len);
1740 	a1_len   += merge_len;
1741 	a2_len   -= merge_len;
1742 	a2_lbnum += merge_len/lb_size;
1743 
1744 	a1->len = udf_rw32(a1_len | a1_flags);
1745 	a2->len = udf_rw32(a2_len | a2_flags);
1746 	a2->loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(a2_lbnum);
1747 
1748 	if (a2_len > 0)
1749 		return 1;
1750 
1751 	/* there is space over to merge */
1752 	return 0;
1753 }
1754 
1755 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1756 
1757 static void
1758 udf_wipe_adslots(struct udf_node *udf_node)
1759 {
1760 	struct file_entry      *fe;
1761 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
1762 	struct alloc_ext_entry *ext;
1763 	uint32_t lb_size, dscr_size, l_ea, max_l_ad, crclen;
1764 	uint8_t *data_pos;
1765 	int extnr;
1766 
1767 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
1768 
1769 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
1770 	efe = udf_node->efe;
1771 	if (fe) {
1772 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct file_entry) -1;
1773 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
1774 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) fe + dscr_size + l_ea;
1775 	} else {
1776 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) -1;
1777 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
1778 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) efe + dscr_size + l_ea;
1779 	}
1780 	max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size - l_ea;
1781 
1782 	/* wipe fe/efe */
1783 	memset(data_pos, 0, max_l_ad);
1784 	crclen = dscr_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH + l_ea;
1785 	if (fe) {
1786 		fe->l_ad         = udf_rw32(0);
1787 		fe->logblks_rec  = udf_rw64(0);
1788 		fe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
1789 	} else {
1790 		efe->l_ad        = udf_rw32(0);
1791 		efe->logblks_rec = udf_rw64(0);
1792 		efe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	/* wipe all allocation extent entries */
1796 	for (extnr = 0; extnr < udf_node->num_extensions; extnr++) {
1797 		ext = udf_node->ext[extnr];
1798 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct alloc_ext_entry) -1;
1799 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) ext->data;
1800 		max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size;
1801 		memset(data_pos, 0, max_l_ad);
1802 		ext->l_ad = udf_rw32(0);
1803 
1804 		crclen = dscr_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
1805 		ext->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
1806 	}
1807 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_NODE_REBUILD;
1808 }
1809 
1810 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1811 
1812 void
1813 udf_get_adslot(struct udf_node *udf_node, int slot, struct long_ad *icb,
1814 	int *eof) {
1815 	struct file_entry      *fe;
1816 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
1817 	struct alloc_ext_entry *ext;
1818 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
1819 	struct short_ad *short_ad;
1820 	struct long_ad *long_ad, l_icb;
1821 	uint32_t offset;
1822 	uint32_t dscr_size, l_ea, l_ad, flags;
1823 	uint8_t *data_pos;
1824 	int icbflags, addr_type, adlen, extnr;
1825 
1826 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
1827 	efe = udf_node->efe;
1828 	if (fe) {
1829 		icbtag  = &fe->icbtag;
1830 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct file_entry) -1;
1831 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
1832 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
1833 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) fe + dscr_size + l_ea;
1834 	} else {
1835 		icbtag  = &efe->icbtag;
1836 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) -1;
1837 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
1838 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
1839 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) efe + dscr_size + l_ea;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	icbflags  = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
1843 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
1844 
1845 	/* just in case we're called on an intern, its EOF */
1846 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
1847 		memset(icb, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
1848 		*eof = 1;
1849 		return;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	adlen = 0;
1853 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
1854 		adlen = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1855 	} else if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC) {
1856 		adlen = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	/* if offset too big, we go to the allocation extensions */
1860 	offset = slot * adlen;
1861 	extnr  = -1;
1862 	while (offset >= l_ad) {
1863 		/* check if our last entry is a redirect */
1864 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
1865 			short_ad = (struct short_ad *) (data_pos + l_ad-adlen);
1866 			l_icb.len          = short_ad->len;
1867 			l_icb.loc.part_num = udf_node->loc.loc.part_num;
1868 			l_icb.loc.lb_num   = short_ad->lb_num;
1869 		} else {
1870 			KASSERT(addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC);
1871 			long_ad = (struct long_ad *) (data_pos + l_ad-adlen);
1872 			l_icb = *long_ad;
1873 		}
1874 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(l_icb.len));
1875 		if (flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
1876 			l_ad = 0;	/* force EOF */
1877 			break;
1878 		}
1879 
1880 		/* advance to next extent */
1881 		extnr++;
1882 		if (extnr >= udf_node->num_extensions) {
1883 			l_ad = 0;	/* force EOF */
1884 			break;
1885 		}
1886 		offset = offset - l_ad;
1887 		ext  = udf_node->ext[extnr];
1888 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct alloc_ext_entry) -1;
1889 		l_ad = udf_rw32(ext->l_ad);
1890 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) ext + dscr_size;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	/* XXX l_ad == 0 should be enough to check */
1894 	*eof = (offset >= l_ad) || (l_ad == 0);
1895 	if (*eof) {
1896 		DPRINTF(PARANOIDADWLK, ("returning EOF, extnr %d, offset %d, "
1897 			"l_ad %d\n", extnr, offset, l_ad));
1898 		memset(icb, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
1899 		return;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	/* get the element */
1903 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
1904 		short_ad = (struct short_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
1905 		icb->len          = short_ad->len;
1906 		icb->loc.part_num = udf_node->loc.loc.part_num;
1907 		icb->loc.lb_num   = short_ad->lb_num;
1908 	} else if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC) {
1909 		long_ad = (struct long_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
1910 		*icb = *long_ad;
1911 	}
1912 	DPRINTF(PARANOIDADWLK, ("returning element : v %d, lb %d, len %d, "
1913 		"flags %d\n", icb->loc.part_num, icb->loc.lb_num,
1914 		UDF_EXT_LEN(icb->len), UDF_EXT_FLAGS(icb->len)));
1915 }
1916 
1917 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1918 
1919 int
1920 udf_append_adslot(struct udf_node *udf_node, int *slot, struct long_ad *icb) {
1921 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
1922 	union dscrptr          *dscr, *extdscr;
1923 	struct file_entry      *fe;
1924 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
1925 	struct alloc_ext_entry *ext;
1926 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
1927 	struct short_ad *short_ad;
1928 	struct long_ad *long_ad, o_icb, l_icb;
1929 	uint64_t logblks_rec, *logblks_rec_p;
1930 	uint64_t lmapping;
1931 	uint32_t offset, rest, len, lb_num;
1932 	uint32_t lb_size, dscr_size, l_ea, l_ad, *l_ad_p, max_l_ad, crclen;
1933 	uint32_t flags;
1934 	uint16_t vpart_num;
1935 	uint8_t *data_pos;
1936 	int icbflags, addr_type, adlen, extnr;
1937 	int error;
1938 
1939 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
1940 	vpart_num = udf_rw16(udf_node->loc.loc.part_num);
1941 
1942 	/* determine what descriptor we are in */
1943 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
1944 	efe = udf_node->efe;
1945 	if (fe) {
1946 		icbtag  = &fe->icbtag;
1947 		dscr      = (union dscrptr *) fe;
1948 		dscr_size = sizeof(struct file_entry) -1;
1949 
1950 		l_ea      = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
1951 		l_ad_p    = &fe->l_ad;
1952 		logblks_rec_p = &fe->logblks_rec;
1953 	} else {
1954 		icbtag    = &efe->icbtag;
1955 		dscr      = (union dscrptr *) efe;
1956 		dscr_size = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) -1;
1957 
1958 		l_ea      = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
1959 		l_ad_p    = &efe->l_ad;
1960 		logblks_rec_p = &efe->logblks_rec;
1961 	}
1962 	data_pos  = (uint8_t *) dscr + dscr_size + l_ea;
1963 	max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size - l_ea;
1964 
1965 	icbflags  = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
1966 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
1967 
1968 	/* just in case we're called on an intern, its EOF */
1969 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
1970 		panic("udf_append_adslot on UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC\n");
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	adlen = 0;
1974 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
1975 		adlen = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1976 	} else if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC) {
1977 		adlen = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1978 	}
1979 
1980 	/* clean up given long_ad since it can be a synthesized one */
1981 	flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(icb->len));
1982 	if (flags == UDF_EXT_FREE) {
1983 		icb->loc.part_num = udf_rw16(0);
1984 		icb->loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(0);
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	/* if offset too big, we go to the allocation extensions */
1988 	l_ad   = udf_rw32(*l_ad_p);
1989 	offset = (*slot) * adlen;
1990 	extnr  = -1;
1991 	while (offset >= l_ad) {
1992 		/* check if our last entry is a redirect */
1993 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
1994 			short_ad = (struct short_ad *) (data_pos + l_ad-adlen);
1995 			l_icb.len          = short_ad->len;
1996 			l_icb.loc.part_num = udf_node->loc.loc.part_num;
1997 			l_icb.loc.lb_num   = short_ad->lb_num;
1998 		} else {
1999 			KASSERT(addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC);
2000 			long_ad = (struct long_ad *) (data_pos + l_ad-adlen);
2001 			l_icb = *long_ad;
2002 		}
2003 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(l_icb.len));
2004 		if (flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
2005 			/* only one past the last one is adressable */
2006 			break;
2007 		}
2008 
2009 		/* advance to next extent */
2010 		extnr++;
2011 		KASSERT(extnr < udf_node->num_extensions);
2012 		offset = offset - l_ad;
2013 
2014 		ext  = udf_node->ext[extnr];
2015 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) ext;
2016 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct alloc_ext_entry) -1;
2017 		max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size;
2018 		l_ad_p = &ext->l_ad;
2019 		l_ad   = udf_rw32(*l_ad_p);
2020 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) ext + dscr_size;
2021 	}
2022 	DPRINTF(PARANOIDADWLK, ("append, ext %d, offset %d, l_ad %d\n",
2023 		extnr, offset, udf_rw32(*l_ad_p)));
2024 	KASSERT(l_ad == udf_rw32(*l_ad_p));
2025 
2026 	/* offset is offset within the current (E)FE/AED */
2027 	l_ad   = udf_rw32(*l_ad_p);
2028 	crclen = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.desc_crc_len);
2029 	logblks_rec = udf_rw64(*logblks_rec_p);
2030 
2031 	/* overwriting old piece? */
2032 	if (offset < l_ad) {
2033 		/* overwrite entry; compensate for the old element */
2034 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
2035 			short_ad = (struct short_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
2036 			o_icb.len          = short_ad->len;
2037 			o_icb.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(0);	/* ignore */
2038 			o_icb.loc.lb_num   = short_ad->lb_num;
2039 		} else if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC) {
2040 			long_ad = (struct long_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
2041 			o_icb = *long_ad;
2042 		} else {
2043 			panic("Invalid address type in udf_append_adslot\n");
2044 		}
2045 
2046 		len = udf_rw32(o_icb.len);
2047 		if (UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len) == UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED) {
2048 			/* adjust counts */
2049 			len = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
2050 			logblks_rec -= (len + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
2051 		}
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	/* check if we're not appending a redirection */
2055 	flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(icb->len));
2056 	KASSERT(flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT);
2057 
2058 	/* round down available space */
2059 	rest = adlen * ((max_l_ad - offset) / adlen);
2060 	if (rest <= adlen) {
2061 		/* have to append aed, see if we already have a spare one */
2062 		extnr++;
2063 		ext = udf_node->ext[extnr];
2064 		l_icb = udf_node->ext_loc[extnr];
2065 		if (ext == NULL) {
2066 			DPRINTF(ALLOC,("adding allocation extent %d\n", extnr));
2067 
2068 			error = udf_reserve_space(ump, NULL, UDF_C_NODE,
2069 					vpart_num, 1, /* can fail */ false);
2070 			if (error) {
2071 				printf("UDF: couldn't reserve space for AED!\n");
2072 				return error;
2073 			}
2074 			error = udf_allocate_space(ump, NULL, UDF_C_NODE,
2075 					vpart_num, 1, &lmapping);
2076 			lb_num = lmapping;
2077 			if (error)
2078 				panic("UDF: couldn't allocate AED!\n");
2079 
2080 			/* initialise pointer to location */
2081 			memset(&l_icb, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2082 			l_icb.len = udf_rw32(lb_size | UDF_EXT_REDIRECT);
2083 			l_icb.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(lb_num);
2084 			l_icb.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(vpart_num);
2085 
2086 			/* create new aed descriptor */
2087 			udf_create_logvol_dscr(ump, udf_node, &l_icb, &extdscr);
2088 			ext = &extdscr->aee;
2089 
2090 			udf_inittag(ump, &ext->tag, TAGID_ALLOCEXTENT, lb_num);
2091 			dscr_size  = sizeof(struct alloc_ext_entry) -1;
2092 			max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size;
2093 			memset(ext->data, 0, max_l_ad);
2094 			ext->l_ad = udf_rw32(0);
2095 			ext->tag.desc_crc_len =
2096 				udf_rw16(dscr_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH);
2097 
2098 			/* declare aed */
2099 			udf_node->num_extensions++;
2100 			udf_node->ext_loc[extnr] = l_icb;
2101 			udf_node->ext[extnr] = ext;
2102 		}
2103 		/* add redirect and adjust l_ad and crclen for old descr */
2104 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
2105 			short_ad = (struct short_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
2106 			short_ad->len    = l_icb.len;
2107 			short_ad->lb_num = l_icb.loc.lb_num;
2108 		} else if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC) {
2109 			long_ad = (struct long_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
2110 			*long_ad = l_icb;
2111 		}
2112 		l_ad   += adlen;
2113 		crclen += adlen;
2114 		dscr->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
2115 		*l_ad_p = udf_rw32(l_ad);
2116 
2117 		/* advance to the new extension */
2118 		KASSERT(ext != NULL);
2119 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) ext;
2120 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct alloc_ext_entry) -1;
2121 		max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size;
2122 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) dscr + dscr_size;
2123 
2124 		l_ad_p = &ext->l_ad;
2125 		l_ad   = udf_rw32(*l_ad_p);
2126 		crclen = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.desc_crc_len);
2127 		offset = 0;
2128 
2129 		/* adjust callees slot count for link insert */
2130 		*slot += 1;
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	/* write out the element */
2134 	DPRINTF(PARANOIDADWLK, ("adding element : %p : v %d, lb %d, "
2135 			"len %d, flags %d\n", data_pos + offset,
2136 			icb->loc.part_num, icb->loc.lb_num,
2137 			UDF_EXT_LEN(icb->len), UDF_EXT_FLAGS(icb->len)));
2138 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
2139 		short_ad = (struct short_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
2140 		short_ad->len    = icb->len;
2141 		short_ad->lb_num = icb->loc.lb_num;
2142 	} else if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC) {
2143 		long_ad = (struct long_ad *) (data_pos + offset);
2144 		*long_ad = *icb;
2145 	}
2146 
2147 	/* adjust logblks recorded count */
2148 	len = udf_rw32(icb->len);
2149 	flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2150 	if (flags == UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED)
2151 		logblks_rec += (UDF_EXT_LEN(len) + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
2152 	*logblks_rec_p = udf_rw64(logblks_rec);
2153 
2154 	/* adjust l_ad and crclen when needed */
2155 	if (offset >= l_ad) {
2156 		l_ad   += adlen;
2157 		crclen += adlen;
2158 		dscr->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
2159 		*l_ad_p = udf_rw32(l_ad);
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	return 0;
2163 }
2164 
2165 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2166 
2167 static void
2168 udf_count_alloc_exts(struct udf_node *udf_node)
2169 {
2170 	struct long_ad s_ad;
2171 	uint32_t lb_num, len, flags;
2172 	uint16_t vpart_num;
2173 	int slot, eof;
2174 	int num_extents, extnr;
2175 
2176 	if (udf_node->num_extensions == 0)
2177 		return;
2178 
2179 	/* count number of allocation extents in use */
2180 	num_extents = 0;
2181 	slot = 0;
2182 	for (;;) {
2183 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
2184 		if (eof)
2185 			break;
2186 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
2187 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2188 
2189 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT)
2190 			num_extents++;
2191 
2192 		slot++;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_count_alloc_ext counted %d live extents\n",
2196 		num_extents));
2197 
2198 	/* XXX choice: we could delay freeing them on node writeout */
2199 	/* free excess entries */
2200 	extnr = num_extents;
2201 	for (;extnr < udf_node->num_extensions; extnr++) {
2202 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("freeing alloc ext %d\n", extnr));
2203 		/* free dscriptor */
2204 		s_ad = udf_node->ext_loc[extnr];
2205 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &s_ad,
2206 			udf_node->ext[extnr]);
2207 		udf_node->ext[extnr] = NULL;
2208 
2209 		/* free disc space */
2210 		lb_num    = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
2211 		vpart_num = udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num);
2212 		udf_free_allocated_space(udf_node->ump, lb_num, vpart_num, 1);
2213 
2214 		memset(&udf_node->ext_loc[extnr], 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	/* set our new number of allocation extents */
2218 	udf_node->num_extensions = num_extents;
2219 }
2220 
2221 
2222 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2223 
2224 /*
2225  * Adjust the node's allocation descriptors to reflect the new mapping; do
2226  * take note that we might glue to existing allocation descriptors.
2227  *
2228  * XXX Note there can only be one allocation being recorded/mount; maybe
2229  * explicit allocation in shedule thread?
2230  */
2231 
2232 static void
2233 udf_record_allocation_in_node(struct udf_mount *ump, struct buf *buf,
2234 	uint16_t vpart_num, uint64_t *mapping, struct long_ad *node_ad_cpy)
2235 {
2236 	struct vnode    *vp = buf->b_vp;
2237 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2238 	struct file_entry      *fe;
2239 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
2240 	struct icb_tag  *icbtag;
2241 	struct long_ad   s_ad, c_ad;
2242 	uint64_t inflen, from, till;
2243 	uint64_t foffset, end_foffset, restart_foffset;
2244 	uint64_t orig_inflen, orig_lbrec, new_inflen, new_lbrec;
2245 	uint32_t max_len;
2246 	uint32_t num_lb, len, flags, lb_num;
2247 	uint32_t run_start;
2248 	uint32_t slot_offset, replace_len, replace;
2249 	int addr_type, icbflags;
2250 //	int udf_c_type = buf->b_udf_c_type;
2251 	int lb_size, run_length, eof;
2252 	int slot, cpy_slot, cpy_slots, restart_slot;
2253 	int error;
2254 
2255 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_record_allocation_in_node\n"));
2256 
2257 #if 0
2258 	/* XXX disable sanity check for now */
2259 	/* sanity check ... should be panic ? */
2260 	if ((udf_c_type != UDF_C_USERDATA) && (udf_c_type != UDF_C_FIDS))
2261 		return;
2262 #endif
2263 
2264 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
2265 	max_len = ((UDF_EXT_MAXLEN / lb_size) * lb_size);
2266 
2267 	/* do the job */
2268 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);	/* XXX can deadlock ? */
2269 	udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &orig_inflen, &orig_lbrec);
2270 
2271 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
2272 	efe = udf_node->efe;
2273 	if (fe) {
2274 		icbtag = &fe->icbtag;
2275 		inflen = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
2276 	} else {
2277 		icbtag = &efe->icbtag;
2278 		inflen = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	/* do check if `till' is not past file information length */
2282 	from = buf->b_lblkno * lb_size;
2283 	till = MIN(inflen, from + buf->b_resid);
2284 
2285 	num_lb = (till - from + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
2286 
2287 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("record allocation from %"PRIu64" + %d\n", from, buf->b_bcount));
2288 
2289 	icbflags  = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
2290 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
2291 
2292 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
2293 		/* nothing to do */
2294 		/* XXX clean up rest of node? just in case? */
2295 		UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2296 		return;
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	slot     = 0;
2300 	cpy_slot = 0;
2301 	foffset  = 0;
2302 
2303 	/* 1) copy till first overlap piece to the rewrite buffer */
2304 	for (;;) {
2305 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
2306 		if (eof) {
2307 			DPRINTF(WRITE,
2308 				("Record allocation in node "
2309 				 "failed: encountered EOF\n"));
2310 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2311 			buf->b_error = EINVAL;
2312 			return;
2313 		}
2314 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
2315 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2316 		len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
2317 
2318 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
2319 			slot++;
2320 			continue;
2321 		}
2322 
2323 		end_foffset = foffset + len;
2324 		if (end_foffset > from)
2325 			break;	/* found */
2326 
2327 		node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
2328 
2329 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t1: vp %d, lb %d, len %d, flags %d "
2330 			"-> stack\n",
2331 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
2332 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2333 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2334 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2335 
2336 		foffset = end_foffset;
2337 		slot++;
2338 	}
2339 	restart_slot    = slot;
2340 	restart_foffset = foffset;
2341 
2342 	/* 2) trunc overlapping slot at overlap and copy it */
2343 	slot_offset = from - foffset;
2344 	if (slot_offset > 0) {
2345 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\tslot_offset = %d, flags = %d (%d)\n",
2346 				slot_offset, flags >> 30, flags));
2347 
2348 		s_ad.len = udf_rw32(slot_offset | flags);
2349 		node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
2350 
2351 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t2: vp %d, lb %d, len %d, flags %d "
2352 			"-> stack\n",
2353 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
2354 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2355 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2356 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2357 	}
2358 	foffset += slot_offset;
2359 
2360 	/* 3) insert new mappings */
2361 	memset(&s_ad, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2362 	lb_num = 0;
2363 	for (lb_num = 0; lb_num < num_lb; lb_num++) {
2364 		run_start  = mapping[lb_num];
2365 		run_length = 1;
2366 		while (lb_num < num_lb-1) {
2367 			if (mapping[lb_num+1] != mapping[lb_num]+1)
2368 				if (mapping[lb_num+1] != mapping[lb_num])
2369 					break;
2370 			run_length++;
2371 			lb_num++;
2372 		}
2373 		/* insert slot for this mapping */
2374 		len = run_length * lb_size;
2375 
2376 		/* bounds checking */
2377 		if (foffset + len > till)
2378 			len = till - foffset;
2379 		KASSERT(foffset + len <= inflen);
2380 
2381 		s_ad.len = udf_rw32(len | UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED);
2382 		s_ad.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(vpart_num);
2383 		s_ad.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(run_start);
2384 
2385 		foffset += len;
2386 
2387 		/* paranoia */
2388 		if (len == 0) {
2389 			DPRINTF(WRITE,
2390 				("Record allocation in node "
2391 				 "failed: insert failed\n"));
2392 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2393 			buf->b_error = EINVAL;
2394 			return;
2395 		}
2396 		node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
2397 
2398 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t3: insert new mapping vp %d lb %d, len %d, "
2399 				"flags %d -> stack\n",
2400 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num), udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2401 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2402 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	/* 4) pop replaced length */
2406 	slot    = restart_slot;
2407 	foffset = restart_foffset;
2408 
2409 	replace_len = till - foffset;	/* total amount of bytes to pop */
2410 	slot_offset = from - foffset;	/* offset in first encounted slot */
2411 	KASSERT((slot_offset % lb_size) == 0);
2412 
2413 	for (;;) {
2414 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
2415 		if (eof)
2416 			break;
2417 
2418 		len    = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
2419 		flags  = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2420 		len    = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
2421 		lb_num = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
2422 
2423 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
2424 			slot++;
2425 			continue;
2426 		}
2427 
2428 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t4i: got slot %d, slot_offset %d, "
2429 				"replace_len %d, "
2430 				"vp %d, lb %d, len %d, flags %d\n",
2431 			slot, slot_offset, replace_len,
2432 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
2433 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2434 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2435 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2436 
2437 		/* adjust for slot offset */
2438 		if (slot_offset) {
2439 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t4s: skipping %d\n", slot_offset));
2440 			lb_num += slot_offset / lb_size;
2441 			len    -= slot_offset;
2442 			foffset += slot_offset;
2443 			replace_len -= slot_offset;
2444 
2445 			/* mark adjusted */
2446 			slot_offset = 0;
2447 		}
2448 
2449 		/* advance for (the rest of) this slot */
2450 		replace = MIN(len, replace_len);
2451 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t4d: replacing %d\n", replace));
2452 
2453 		/* advance for this slot */
2454 		if (replace) {
2455 			/* note: dont round DOWN on num_lb since we then
2456 			 * forget the last partial one */
2457 			num_lb = (replace + lb_size - 1) / lb_size;
2458 			if (flags != UDF_EXT_FREE) {
2459 				udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num,
2460 					udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num), num_lb);
2461 			}
2462 			lb_num      += num_lb;
2463 			len         -= replace;
2464 			foffset     += replace;
2465 			replace_len -= replace;
2466 		}
2467 
2468 		/* do we have a slot tail ? */
2469 		if (len) {
2470 			KASSERT(foffset % lb_size == 0);
2471 
2472 			/* we arrived at our point, push remainder */
2473 			s_ad.len        = udf_rw32(len | flags);
2474 			s_ad.loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(lb_num);
2475 			if (flags == UDF_EXT_FREE)
2476 				s_ad.loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(0);
2477 			node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
2478 			foffset += len;
2479 			slot++;
2480 
2481 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t4: vp %d, lb %d, len %d, flags %d "
2482 				"-> stack\n",
2483 				udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
2484 				udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2485 				UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2486 				UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2487 			break;
2488 		}
2489 
2490 		slot++;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	/* 5) copy remainder */
2494 	for (;;) {
2495 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
2496 		if (eof)
2497 			break;
2498 
2499 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
2500 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2501 		len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
2502 
2503 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
2504 			slot++;
2505 			continue;
2506 		}
2507 
2508 		node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
2509 
2510 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t5: insert new mapping "
2511 			"vp %d lb %d, len %d, flags %d "
2512 			"-> stack\n",
2513 		udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
2514 		udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2515 		UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2516 		UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2517 
2518 		slot++;
2519 	}
2520 
2521 	/* 6) reset node descriptors */
2522 	udf_wipe_adslots(udf_node);
2523 
2524 	/* 7) copy back extents; merge when possible. Recounting on the fly */
2525 	cpy_slots = cpy_slot;
2526 
2527 	c_ad = node_ad_cpy[0];
2528 	slot = 0;
2529 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t7s: stack -> got mapping vp %d "
2530 		"lb %d, len %d, flags %d\n",
2531 	udf_rw16(c_ad.loc.part_num),
2532 	udf_rw32(c_ad.loc.lb_num),
2533 	UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)),
2534 	UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)) >> 30));
2535 
2536 	for (cpy_slot = 1; cpy_slot < cpy_slots; cpy_slot++) {
2537 		s_ad = node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot];
2538 
2539 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t7i: stack -> got mapping vp %d "
2540 			"lb %d, len %d, flags %d\n",
2541 		udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
2542 		udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
2543 		UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
2544 		UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
2545 
2546 		/* see if we can merge */
2547 		if (udf_ads_merge(max_len, lb_size, &c_ad, &s_ad)) {
2548 			/* not mergable (anymore) */
2549 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t7: appending vp %d lb %d, "
2550 				"len %d, flags %d\n",
2551 			udf_rw16(c_ad.loc.part_num),
2552 			udf_rw32(c_ad.loc.lb_num),
2553 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)),
2554 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)) >> 30));
2555 
2556 			error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &c_ad);
2557 			if (error) {
2558 				buf->b_error = error;
2559 				goto out;
2560 			}
2561 			c_ad = s_ad;
2562 			slot++;
2563 		}
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	/* 8) push rest slot (if any) */
2567 	if (UDF_EXT_LEN(c_ad.len) > 0) {
2568 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t8: last append vp %d lb %d, "
2569 				"len %d, flags %d\n",
2570 		udf_rw16(c_ad.loc.part_num),
2571 		udf_rw32(c_ad.loc.lb_num),
2572 		UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)),
2573 		UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)) >> 30));
2574 
2575 		error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &c_ad);
2576 		if (error) {
2577 			buf->b_error = error;
2578 			goto out;
2579 		}
2580 	}
2581 
2582 out:
2583 	udf_count_alloc_exts(udf_node);
2584 
2585 	/* the node's descriptors should now be sane */
2586 	udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &new_inflen, &new_lbrec);
2587 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2588 
2589 	KASSERT(orig_inflen == new_inflen);
2590 	KASSERT(new_lbrec >= orig_lbrec);
2591 
2592 	return;
2593 }
2594 
2595 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2596 
2597 int
2598 udf_grow_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, uint64_t new_size)
2599 {
2600 	struct vnode *vp = udf_node->vnode;
2601 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
2602 	struct file_entry    *fe;
2603 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
2604 	struct icb_tag  *icbtag;
2605 	struct long_ad c_ad, s_ad;
2606 	uint64_t size_diff, old_size, inflen, objsize, chunk, append_len;
2607 	uint64_t foffset, end_foffset;
2608 	uint64_t orig_inflen, orig_lbrec, new_inflen, new_lbrec;
2609 	uint32_t lb_size, unit_size, dscr_size, crclen, lastblock_grow;
2610 	uint32_t icbflags, len, flags, max_len;
2611 	uint32_t max_l_ad, l_ad, l_ea;
2612 	uint16_t my_part, dst_part;
2613 	uint8_t *evacuated_data;
2614 	int addr_type;
2615 	int slot;
2616 	int eof, error;
2617 
2618 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_grow_node\n"));
2619 
2620 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2621 	udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &orig_inflen, &orig_lbrec);
2622 
2623 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
2624 
2625 	/* max_len in unit's IFF its a metadata node or metadata mirror node */
2626 	unit_size = lb_size;
2627 	if ((udf_node == ump->metadata_node) || (udf_node == ump->metadatamirror_node))
2628 		unit_size = ump->metadata_alloc_unit_size * lb_size;
2629 	max_len = ((UDF_EXT_MAXLEN / unit_size) * unit_size);
2630 
2631 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
2632 	efe = udf_node->efe;
2633 	if (fe) {
2634 		icbtag  = &fe->icbtag;
2635 		inflen  = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
2636 		objsize = inflen;
2637 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct file_entry) -1;
2638 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
2639 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
2640 	} else {
2641 		icbtag  = &efe->icbtag;
2642 		inflen  = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
2643 		objsize = udf_rw64(efe->obj_size);
2644 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) -1;
2645 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
2646 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
2647 	}
2648 	max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size - l_ea;
2649 
2650 	icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
2651 	addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
2652 
2653 	old_size  = inflen;
2654 	size_diff = new_size - old_size;
2655 
2656 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\tfrom %"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64"\n", old_size, new_size));
2657 
2658 	evacuated_data = NULL;
2659 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
2660 		if (l_ad + size_diff <= max_l_ad) {
2661 			/* only reflect size change directly in the node */
2662 			inflen  += size_diff;
2663 			objsize += size_diff;
2664 			l_ad    += size_diff;
2665 			crclen = dscr_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH + l_ea + l_ad;
2666 			if (fe) {
2667 				fe->inf_len   = udf_rw64(inflen);
2668 				fe->l_ad      = udf_rw32(l_ad);
2669 				fe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
2670 			} else {
2671 				efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(inflen);
2672 				efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(objsize);
2673 				efe->l_ad     = udf_rw32(l_ad);
2674 				efe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
2675 			}
2676 			error = 0;
2677 
2678 			/* set new size for uvm */
2679 			uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, new_size);
2680 			uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, new_size);
2681 
2682 #if 0
2683 			/* zero append space in buffer */
2684 			ubc_zerorange(&vp->v_uobj, old_size,
2685 			    new_size - old_size, UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
2686 #endif
2687 
2688 			udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &new_inflen, &new_lbrec);
2689 
2690 			/* unlock */
2691 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2692 
2693 			KASSERT(new_inflen == orig_inflen + size_diff);
2694 			KASSERT(new_lbrec == orig_lbrec);
2695 			KASSERT(new_lbrec == 0);
2696 			return 0;
2697 		}
2698 
2699 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\tCONVERT from internal\n"));
2700 
2701 		if (old_size > 0) {
2702 			/* allocate some space and copy in the stuff to keep */
2703 			evacuated_data = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
2704 			memset(evacuated_data, 0, lb_size);
2705 
2706 			/* node is locked, so safe to exit mutex */
2707 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2708 
2709 			/* read in using the `normal' vn_rdwr() */
2710 			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, udf_node->vnode,
2711 					evacuated_data, old_size, 0,
2712 					UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
2713 					FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
2714 
2715 			/* enter again */
2716 			UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2717 		}
2718 
2719 		/* convert to a normal alloc and select type */
2720 		my_part  = udf_rw16(udf_node->loc.loc.part_num);
2721 		dst_part = udf_get_record_vpart(ump, udf_get_c_type(udf_node));
2722 		addr_type = UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC;
2723 		if (dst_part != my_part)
2724 			addr_type = UDF_ICB_LONG_ALLOC;
2725 
2726 		icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
2727 		icbflags |= addr_type;
2728 		icbtag->flags = udf_rw16(icbflags);
2729 
2730 		/* wipe old descriptor space */
2731 		udf_wipe_adslots(udf_node);
2732 
2733 		memset(&c_ad, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2734 		c_ad.len          = udf_rw32(old_size | UDF_EXT_FREE);
2735 		c_ad.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(0); /* not relevant */
2736 		c_ad.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(0); /* not relevant */
2737 
2738 		slot = 0;
2739 	} else {
2740 		/* goto the last entry (if any) */
2741 		slot     = 0;
2742 		foffset  = 0;
2743 		memset(&c_ad, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2744 		for (;;) {
2745 			udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &c_ad, &eof);
2746 			if (eof)
2747 				break;
2748 
2749 			len   = udf_rw32(c_ad.len);
2750 			flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2751 			len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
2752 
2753 			end_foffset = foffset + len;
2754 			if (flags != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT)
2755 				foffset = end_foffset;
2756 
2757 			slot++;
2758 		}
2759 		/* at end of adslots */
2760 
2761 		/* special case if the old size was zero, then there is no last slot */
2762 		if (old_size == 0) {
2763 			c_ad.len          = udf_rw32(0 | UDF_EXT_FREE);
2764 			c_ad.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(0); /* not relevant */
2765 			c_ad.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(0); /* not relevant */
2766 		} else {
2767 			/* refetch last slot */
2768 			slot--;
2769 			udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &c_ad, &eof);
2770 		}
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	/*
2774 	 * If the length of the last slot is not a multiple of lb_size, adjust
2775 	 * length so that it is; don't forget to adjust `append_len'! relevant for
2776 	 * extending existing files
2777 	 */
2778 	len   = udf_rw32(c_ad.len);
2779 	flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
2780 	len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
2781 
2782 	lastblock_grow = 0;
2783 	if (len % lb_size > 0) {
2784 		lastblock_grow = lb_size - (len % lb_size);
2785 		lastblock_grow = MIN(size_diff, lastblock_grow);
2786 		len += lastblock_grow;
2787 		c_ad.len = udf_rw32(len | flags);
2788 
2789 		/* TODO zero appened space in buffer! */
2790 		/* using ubc_zerorange(&vp->v_uobj, old_size, */
2791 		/*    new_size - old_size, UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp)); ? */
2792 	}
2793 	memset(&s_ad, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2794 
2795 	/* size_diff can be bigger than allowed, so grow in chunks */
2796 	append_len = size_diff - lastblock_grow;
2797 	while (append_len > 0) {
2798 		chunk = MIN(append_len, max_len);
2799 		s_ad.len = udf_rw32(chunk | UDF_EXT_FREE);
2800 		s_ad.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(0);
2801 		s_ad.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(0);
2802 
2803 		if (udf_ads_merge(max_len, lb_size, &c_ad, &s_ad)) {
2804 			/* not mergable (anymore) */
2805 			error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &c_ad);
2806 			if (error)
2807 				goto errorout;
2808 			slot++;
2809 			c_ad = s_ad;
2810 			memset(&s_ad, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
2811 		}
2812 		append_len -= chunk;
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	/* if there is a rest piece in the accumulator, append it */
2816 	if (UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)) > 0) {
2817 		error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &c_ad);
2818 		if (error)
2819 			goto errorout;
2820 		slot++;
2821 	}
2822 
2823 	/* if there is a rest piece that didn't fit, append it */
2824 	if (UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) > 0) {
2825 		error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &s_ad);
2826 		if (error)
2827 			goto errorout;
2828 		slot++;
2829 	}
2830 
2831 	inflen  += size_diff;
2832 	objsize += size_diff;
2833 	if (fe) {
2834 		fe->inf_len   = udf_rw64(inflen);
2835 	} else {
2836 		efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(inflen);
2837 		efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(objsize);
2838 	}
2839 	error = 0;
2840 
2841 	if (evacuated_data) {
2842 		/* set new write size for uvm */
2843 		uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, old_size);
2844 
2845 		/* write out evacuated data */
2846 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, udf_node->vnode,
2847 				evacuated_data, old_size, 0,
2848 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
2849 				FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
2850 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, old_size);
2851 	}
2852 
2853 errorout:
2854 	if (evacuated_data)
2855 		free(evacuated_data, M_UDFTEMP);
2856 
2857 	udf_count_alloc_exts(udf_node);
2858 
2859 	udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &new_inflen, &new_lbrec);
2860 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2861 
2862 	KASSERT(new_inflen == orig_inflen + size_diff);
2863 	KASSERT(new_lbrec == orig_lbrec);
2864 
2865 	return error;
2866 }
2867 
2868 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2869 
2870 int
2871 udf_shrink_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, uint64_t new_size)
2872 {
2873 	struct vnode *vp = udf_node->vnode;
2874 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
2875 	struct file_entry    *fe;
2876 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
2877 	struct icb_tag  *icbtag;
2878 	struct long_ad c_ad, s_ad, *node_ad_cpy;
2879 	uint64_t size_diff, old_size, inflen, objsize;
2880 	uint64_t foffset, end_foffset;
2881 	uint64_t orig_inflen, orig_lbrec, new_inflen, new_lbrec;
2882 	uint32_t lb_size, unit_size, dscr_size, crclen;
2883 	uint32_t slot_offset, slot_offset_lb;
2884 	uint32_t len, flags, max_len;
2885 	uint32_t num_lb, lb_num;
2886 	uint32_t max_l_ad, l_ad, l_ea;
2887 	uint16_t vpart_num;
2888 	uint8_t *data_pos;
2889 	int icbflags, addr_type;
2890 	int slot, cpy_slot, cpy_slots;
2891 	int eof, error;
2892 
2893 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_shrink_node\n"));
2894 
2895 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2896 	udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &orig_inflen, &orig_lbrec);
2897 
2898 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
2899 
2900 	/* max_len in unit's IFF its a metadata node or metadata mirror node */
2901 	unit_size = lb_size;
2902 	if ((udf_node == ump->metadata_node) || (udf_node == ump->metadatamirror_node))
2903 		unit_size = ump->metadata_alloc_unit_size * lb_size;
2904 	max_len = ((UDF_EXT_MAXLEN / unit_size) * unit_size);
2905 
2906 	/* do the work */
2907 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
2908 	efe = udf_node->efe;
2909 	if (fe) {
2910 		icbtag  = &fe->icbtag;
2911 		inflen  = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
2912 		objsize = inflen;
2913 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct file_entry) -1;
2914 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
2915 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
2916 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) fe + dscr_size + l_ea;
2917 	} else {
2918 		icbtag  = &efe->icbtag;
2919 		inflen  = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
2920 		objsize = udf_rw64(efe->obj_size);
2921 		dscr_size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) -1;
2922 		l_ea       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
2923 		l_ad       = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
2924 		data_pos = (uint8_t *) efe + dscr_size + l_ea;
2925 	}
2926 	max_l_ad = lb_size - dscr_size - l_ea;
2927 
2928 	icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
2929 	addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
2930 
2931 	old_size  = inflen;
2932 	size_diff = old_size - new_size;
2933 
2934 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\tfrom %"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64"\n", old_size, new_size));
2935 
2936 	/* shrink the node to its new size */
2937 	if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
2938 		/* only reflect size change directly in the node */
2939 		KASSERT(new_size <= max_l_ad);
2940 		inflen  -= size_diff;
2941 		objsize -= size_diff;
2942 		l_ad    -= size_diff;
2943 		crclen = dscr_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH + l_ea + l_ad;
2944 		if (fe) {
2945 			fe->inf_len   = udf_rw64(inflen);
2946 			fe->l_ad      = udf_rw32(l_ad);
2947 			fe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
2948 		} else {
2949 			efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(inflen);
2950 			efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(objsize);
2951 			efe->l_ad     = udf_rw32(l_ad);
2952 			efe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
2953 		}
2954 		error = 0;
2955 
2956 		/* clear the space in the descriptor */
2957 		KASSERT(old_size > new_size);
2958 		memset(data_pos + new_size, 0, old_size - new_size);
2959 
2960 		/* TODO zero appened space in buffer! */
2961 		/* using ubc_zerorange(&vp->v_uobj, old_size, */
2962 		/*    old_size - new_size, UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp)); ? */
2963 
2964 		/* set new size for uvm */
2965 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, new_size);
2966 
2967 		udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &new_inflen, &new_lbrec);
2968 		UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
2969 
2970 		KASSERT(new_inflen == orig_inflen - size_diff);
2971 		KASSERT(new_lbrec == orig_lbrec);
2972 		KASSERT(new_lbrec == 0);
2973 
2974 		return 0;
2975 	}
2976 
2977 	/* setup node cleanup extents copy space */
2978 	node_ad_cpy = malloc(lb_size * UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS,
2979 		M_UDFMNT, M_WAITOK);
2980 	memset(node_ad_cpy, 0, lb_size * UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS);
2981 
2982 	/*
2983 	 * Shrink the node by releasing the allocations and truncate the last
2984 	 * allocation to the new size. If the new size fits into the
2985 	 * allocation descriptor itself, transform it into an
2986 	 * UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC.
2987 	 */
2988 	slot     = 0;
2989 	cpy_slot = 0;
2990 	foffset  = 0;
2991 
2992 	/* 1) copy till first overlap piece to the rewrite buffer */
2993 	for (;;) {
2994 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
2995 		if (eof) {
2996 			DPRINTF(WRITE,
2997 				("Shrink node failed: "
2998 				 "encountered EOF\n"));
2999 			error = EINVAL;
3000 			goto errorout; /* panic? */
3001 		}
3002 		len   = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
3003 		flags = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
3004 		len   = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
3005 
3006 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
3007 			slot++;
3008 			continue;
3009 		}
3010 
3011 		end_foffset = foffset + len;
3012 		if (end_foffset > new_size)
3013 			break;	/* found */
3014 
3015 		node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
3016 
3017 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t1: vp %d, lb %d, len %d, flags %d "
3018 			"-> stack\n",
3019 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
3020 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
3021 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
3022 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
3023 
3024 		foffset = end_foffset;
3025 		slot++;
3026 	}
3027 	slot_offset = new_size - foffset;
3028 
3029 	/* 2) trunc overlapping slot at overlap and copy it */
3030 	if (slot_offset > 0) {
3031 		lb_num    = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
3032 		vpart_num = udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num);
3033 
3034 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED) {
3035 			/* calculate extent in lb, and offset in lb */
3036 			num_lb = (len + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
3037 			slot_offset_lb = (slot_offset + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
3038 
3039 			/* adjust our slot */
3040 			lb_num += slot_offset_lb;
3041 			num_lb -= slot_offset_lb;
3042 
3043 			udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num, vpart_num, num_lb);
3044 		}
3045 
3046 		s_ad.len = udf_rw32(slot_offset | flags);
3047 		node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot++] = s_ad;
3048 		slot++;
3049 
3050 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t2: vp %d, lb %d, len %d, flags %d "
3051 			"-> stack\n",
3052 			udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
3053 			udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
3054 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
3055 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
3056 	}
3057 
3058 	/* 3) delete remainder */
3059 	for (;;) {
3060 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &s_ad, &eof);
3061 		if (eof)
3062 			break;
3063 
3064 		len       = udf_rw32(s_ad.len);
3065 		flags     = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
3066 		len       = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
3067 
3068 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_REDIRECT) {
3069 			slot++;
3070 			continue;
3071 		}
3072 
3073 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t3: delete remainder "
3074 			"vp %d lb %d, len %d, flags %d\n",
3075 		udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
3076 		udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
3077 		UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
3078 		UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
3079 
3080 		if (flags == UDF_EXT_ALLOCATED) {
3081 			lb_num    = udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num);
3082 			vpart_num = udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num);
3083 			num_lb    = (len + lb_size - 1) / lb_size;
3084 
3085 			udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num, vpart_num,
3086 				num_lb);
3087 		}
3088 
3089 		slot++;
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	/* 4) if it will fit into the descriptor then convert */
3093 	if (new_size < max_l_ad) {
3094 		/*
3095 		 * resque/evacuate old piece by reading it in, and convert it
3096 		 * to internal alloc.
3097 		 */
3098 		if (new_size == 0) {
3099 			/* XXX/TODO only for zero sizing now */
3100 			udf_wipe_adslots(udf_node);
3101 
3102 			icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
3103 			icbflags |=  UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC;
3104 			icbtag->flags = udf_rw16(icbflags);
3105 
3106 			inflen  -= size_diff;	KASSERT(inflen == 0);
3107 			objsize -= size_diff;
3108 			l_ad     = new_size;
3109 			crclen = dscr_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH + l_ea + l_ad;
3110 			if (fe) {
3111 				fe->inf_len   = udf_rw64(inflen);
3112 				fe->l_ad      = udf_rw32(l_ad);
3113 				fe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
3114 			} else {
3115 				efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(inflen);
3116 				efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(objsize);
3117 				efe->l_ad     = udf_rw32(l_ad);
3118 				efe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
3119 			}
3120 			/* eventually copy in evacuated piece */
3121 			/* set new size for uvm */
3122 			uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, new_size);
3123 
3124 			free(node_ad_cpy, M_UDFMNT);
3125 			udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &new_inflen, &new_lbrec);
3126 
3127 			UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
3128 
3129 			KASSERT(new_inflen == orig_inflen - size_diff);
3130 			KASSERT(new_inflen == 0);
3131 			KASSERT(new_lbrec == 0);
3132 
3133 			return 0;
3134 		}
3135 
3136 		printf("UDF_SHRINK_NODE: could convert to internal alloc!\n");
3137 	}
3138 
3139 	/* 5) reset node descriptors */
3140 	udf_wipe_adslots(udf_node);
3141 
3142 	/* 6) copy back extents; merge when possible. Recounting on the fly */
3143 	cpy_slots = cpy_slot;
3144 
3145 	c_ad = node_ad_cpy[0];
3146 	slot = 0;
3147 	for (cpy_slot = 1; cpy_slot < cpy_slots; cpy_slot++) {
3148 		s_ad = node_ad_cpy[cpy_slot];
3149 
3150 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t6: stack -> got mapping vp %d "
3151 			"lb %d, len %d, flags %d\n",
3152 		udf_rw16(s_ad.loc.part_num),
3153 		udf_rw32(s_ad.loc.lb_num),
3154 		UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)),
3155 		UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(s_ad.len)) >> 30));
3156 
3157 		/* see if we can merge */
3158 		if (udf_ads_merge(max_len, lb_size, &c_ad, &s_ad)) {
3159 			/* not mergable (anymore) */
3160 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t6: appending vp %d lb %d, "
3161 				"len %d, flags %d\n",
3162 			udf_rw16(c_ad.loc.part_num),
3163 			udf_rw32(c_ad.loc.lb_num),
3164 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)),
3165 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)) >> 30));
3166 
3167 			error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &c_ad);
3168 			if (error)
3169 				goto errorout; /* panic? */
3170 			c_ad = s_ad;
3171 			slot++;
3172 		}
3173 	}
3174 
3175 	/* 7) push rest slot (if any) */
3176 	if (UDF_EXT_LEN(c_ad.len) > 0) {
3177 		DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\t7: last append vp %d lb %d, "
3178 				"len %d, flags %d\n",
3179 		udf_rw16(c_ad.loc.part_num),
3180 		udf_rw32(c_ad.loc.lb_num),
3181 		UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)),
3182 		UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(c_ad.len)) >> 30));
3183 
3184 		error = udf_append_adslot(udf_node, &slot, &c_ad);
3185 		if (error)
3186 			goto errorout; /* panic? */
3187 		;
3188 	}
3189 
3190 	inflen  -= size_diff;
3191 	objsize -= size_diff;
3192 	if (fe) {
3193 		fe->inf_len   = udf_rw64(inflen);
3194 	} else {
3195 		efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(inflen);
3196 		efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(objsize);
3197 	}
3198 	error = 0;
3199 
3200 	/* set new size for uvm */
3201 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, new_size);
3202 
3203 errorout:
3204 	free(node_ad_cpy, M_UDFMNT);
3205 
3206 	udf_count_alloc_exts(udf_node);
3207 
3208 	udf_node_sanity_check(udf_node, &new_inflen, &new_lbrec);
3209 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
3210 
3211 	KASSERT(new_inflen == orig_inflen - size_diff);
3212 
3213 	return error;
3214 }
3215 
3216