xref: /minix/sys/fs/v7fs/v7fs.h (revision 0a6a1f1d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: v7fs.h,v 1.2 2011/07/16 12:35:40 uch Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _V7FS_H_
33 /* 7th Edition of Unix(PDP-11) Filesystem definition. */
34 #define	_V7FS_H_
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #ifndef _KERNEL
37 #include <inttypes.h>
38 #endif
39 /*
40  *   V7 File System
41  *
42  *     +------------------
43  *     |Boot block (512byte)	sector [0]
44  *     |
45  *     +------------------
46  *     |Super block (512byte)	sector [1]
47  *     |
48  *     +------------------
49  *     |v7fs_inode(64byte       sector [2]
50  *         .
51  *         .
52  *     |
53  *     +------------------
54  *     |data block              sector [datablock_start_sector]
55  *     |
56  *         .
57  *         .
58  *     |
59  *     +------------------
60  *				 <-    [sector volume_size]
61  *
62  *     |
63  *     +------------------	volume size.
64  *
65  * Max volume size is 8GB (24bit daddr_t)
66  * Max file size is ~1GB
67  *
68  */
69 
70 /* V7 type. */
71 typedef uint16_t v7fs_ino_t;
72 typedef uint32_t v7fs_daddr_t;
73 typedef int32_t v7fs_time_t;
74 typedef uint32_t v7fs_off_t;
75 typedef uint16_t v7fs_dev_t;
76 typedef uint16_t v7fs_mode_t;
77 #define	V7FS_DADDR_MAX		0x00ffffff
78 #define	V7FS_INODE_MAX		0xffff
79 
80 #define	V7FS_BSIZE		512
81 #define	V7FS_BSHIFT		9
82 #define	V7FS_ROUND_BSIZE(x)					\
83 	((((x) + (V7FS_BSIZE - 1)) & ~(V7FS_BSIZE - 1)))
84 #define	V7FS_TRUNC_BSIZE(x)	((x) & ~(V7FS_BSIZE - 1))
85 
86 #define	V7FS_RESIDUE_BSIZE(x)					\
87 	((x) - ((((x) - 1) >> V7FS_BSHIFT) << V7FS_BSHIFT))
88 
89 /* Disk location. */
90 #define	V7FS_BOOTBLOCK_SECTOR	0
91 #define	V7FS_SUPERBLOCK_SECTOR	1
92 #define	V7FS_ILIST_SECTOR	2
93 
94 /* Superblock */
95 /* cache. */
96 #define	V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK	50
97 #define	V7FS_MAX_FREEINODE	100
98 struct v7fs_superblock {
99 	/* [3 ... (datablock_start_sector-1)]are ilist */
100 	uint16_t datablock_start_sector;
101 	v7fs_daddr_t volume_size;
102 	int16_t nfreeblock;	/* # of freeblock in superblock cache. */
103 	v7fs_daddr_t freeblock[V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK];	/* cache. */
104 	int16_t nfreeinode;	/* # of free inode in superblock cache. */
105 	v7fs_ino_t freeinode[V7FS_MAX_FREEINODE];	/* cache. */
106 	int8_t lock_freeblock;
107 	int8_t lock_freeinode;
108 	int8_t modified;
109 	int8_t readonly;
110 	v7fs_time_t update_time;
111 	v7fs_daddr_t total_freeblock;
112 	v7fs_ino_t total_freeinode;
113 } __packed;
114 
115 /* Datablock */
116 #define	V7FS_NADDR		13
117 #define	V7FS_NADDR_DIRECT	10
118 #define	V7FS_NADDR_INDEX1	10
119 #define	V7FS_NADDR_INDEX2	11
120 #define	V7FS_NADDR_INDEX3	12
121 /* daddr index. */
122 #define	V7FS_DADDR_PER_BLOCK	(V7FS_BSIZE / sizeof(v7fs_daddr_t))
123 struct v7fs_freeblock {
124 	int16_t nfreeblock;
125 	v7fs_daddr_t freeblock[V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK];
126 } __packed;
127 
128 
129 /* Dirent */
130 #define	V7FS_NAME_MAX		14
131 #define	V7FS_PATH_MAX		PATH_MAX	/* No V7 limit. */
132 #define	V7FS_LINK_MAX		LINK_MAX	/* No V7 limit. */
133 struct v7fs_dirent {
134 	v7fs_ino_t inode_number;
135 	char name[V7FS_NAME_MAX];
136 } __packed;	/*16byte */
137 
138 /* Inode */
139 #define	V7FS_BALBLK_INODE	1	/* monument */
140 #define	V7FS_ROOT_INODE		2
141 #define	V7FS_MAX_INODE(s)						\
142 	(((s)->datablock_start_sector -	V7FS_ILIST_SECTOR) *		\
143 	V7FS_BSIZE / sizeof(struct v7fs_inode_diskimage))
144 #define	V7FS_INODE_PER_BLOCK						\
145 	(V7FS_BSIZE / sizeof(struct v7fs_inode_diskimage))
146 #define	V7FS_ILISTBLK_MAX	(V7FS_INODE_MAX / V7FS_INODE_PER_BLOCK)
147 
148 struct v7fs_inode_diskimage {
149 	int16_t mode;
150 	int16_t nlink;	/* [DIR] # of child directories. [REG] link count. */
151 	int16_t uid;
152 	int16_t gid;
153 	v7fs_off_t filesize;	/* byte */
154 #define	V7FS_DINODE_ADDR_LEN	40
155 	/* 39 used; 13 addresses of 3 byte each. */
156 	uint8_t addr[V7FS_DINODE_ADDR_LEN];
157 	/*for device node: addr[0] is major << 8 | minor. */
158 	v7fs_time_t atime;
159 	v7fs_time_t mtime;
160 	v7fs_time_t ctime;
161 } __packed;	/*64byte */
162 
163 /* File type */
164 #define	V7FS_IFMT	0170000	/* File type mask */
165 #define	V7FS_IFCHR	0020000	/* charcter device */
166 #define	V7FS_IFDIR	0040000	/* directory */
167 #define	V7FS_IFBLK	0060000	/* block device */
168 #define	V7FS_IFREG	0100000	/* file. */
169 /* Obsoleted file type. */
170 #define	V7FS_IFMPC	0030000	/* multiplexed char special */
171 #define	V7FS_IFMPB	0070000	/* multiplexed block special */
172 /* Don't apear original V7 filesystem. Found at 2.10BSD. */
173 #define	V7FSBSD_IFLNK	0120000	/* symbolic link */
174 #define	V7FSBSD_IFSOCK	0140000	/* socket */
175 /* Don't apear original V7 filesystem. NetBSD. */
176 #define	V7FSBSD_IFFIFO	0010000	/* Named pipe. */
177 
178 #define	V7FSBSD_MAXSYMLINKLEN	V7FS_BSIZE
179 
180 #endif	/*!_V7FS_H_ */
181