xref: /minix/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 00b67f09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.21 2011/08/31 16:24:57 plunky Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.21 2011/08/31 16:24:57 plunky Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <util.h>
55 
56 #include "chpass.h"
57 
58 void
59 edit(char *tempname, struct passwd *pw)
60 {
61 	struct stat begin, end;
62 
63 	for (;;) {
64 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
65 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
66 		pw_edit(1, tempname);
67 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
68 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
69 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
70 			warnx("no changes made");
71 			(*Pw_error)(NULL, 0, 0);
72 		}
73 		if (verify(tempname, pw))
74 			break;
75 #ifdef YP
76 		if (use_yp)
77 			yppw_prompt();
78 		else
79 #endif
80 			pw_prompt();
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * display --
86  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
87  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
88  */
89 void
90 display(char *tempname, int fd, struct passwd *pw)
91 {
92 	FILE *fp;
93 	char *bp, *p;
94 	char chgstr[256], expstr[256];
95 
96 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
97 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
98 
99 	(void)fprintf(fp,
100 	    "#Changing user %sdatabase information for %s.\n",
101 	    use_yp ? "YP " : "", pw->pw_name);
102 	if (!uid) {
103 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
104 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
105 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
106 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
107 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
108 		    ttoa(chgstr, sizeof chgstr, pw->pw_change));
109 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
110 		    ttoa(expstr, sizeof expstr, pw->pw_expire));
111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
112 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
114 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
115 	}
116 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
117 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
118 		/*
119 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
120 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
121 		 */
122 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
123 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
124 	else
125 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
126 	bp = strdup(pw->pw_gecos);
127 	if (!bp) {
128 		err(1, "strdup");
129 		/*NOTREACHED*/
130 	}
131 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
132 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
133 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
134 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
135 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
136 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
137 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
138 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
139 
140 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
141 	(void)fclose(fp);
142 }
143 
144 int
145 verify(char *tempname, struct passwd *pw)
146 {
147 	ENTRY *ep;
148 	char *p;
149 	struct stat sb;
150 	FILE *fp = NULL;
151 	int len, fd;
152 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
153 
154 	if ((fd = open(tempname, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW)) == -1 ||
155 	    (fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL)
156 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
157 	if (fstat(fd, &sb))
158 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
159 	if (sb.st_size == 0 || sb.st_nlink != 1) {
160 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
161 		goto bad;
162 	}
163 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
164 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
165 			continue;
166 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
167 			warnx("line too long");
168 			goto bad;
169 		}
170 		*p = '\0';
171 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
172 			if (!ep->prompt) {
173 				warnx("unrecognized field");
174 				goto bad;
175 			}
176 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
177 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
178 					warnx(
179 					    "you may not change the %s field",
180 						ep->prompt);
181 					goto bad;
182 				}
183 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
184 					warnx("line corrupted");
185 					goto bad;
186 				}
187 				while (isspace((unsigned char)*++p));
188 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
189 					warnx(
190 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
191 					    ep->prompt);
192 					goto bad;
193 				}
194 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
195 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
196 					return (0);
197 				}
198 				break;
199 			}
200 		}
201 	}
202 	(void)fclose(fp);
203 
204 	/* Build the gecos field. */
205 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
206 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
207 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
208 		err(1, "malloc");
209 	(void)snprintf(p, len, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
210 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
211 	pw->pw_gecos = p;
212 
213 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
214 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s",
215 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
216 	    (u_long)pw->pw_change, (u_long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos,
217 	    pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell) >= (int)sizeof(buf)) {
218 		warnx("entries too long");
219 		return (0);
220 	}
221 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw, NULL));
222 }
223