xref: /minix/usr.bin/netstat/inet.c (revision d642636d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: inet.c,v 1.106 2015/02/08 15:09:45 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)inet.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inet.c,v 1.106 2015/02/08 15:09:45 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #define	_CALLOUT_PRIVATE	/* for defs in sys/callout.h */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
52 #include <net/route.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
57 #define ICMP_STRINGS
58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59 
60 #ifdef INET6
61 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
65 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/pim_var.h>
68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
69 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
70 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
71 #define TCPSTATES
72 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
73 #define	TCPTIMERS
74 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
75 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
76 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
77 #include <netinet/udp.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
79 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
80 #include <netinet/tcp_vtw.h>
81 
82 #include <arpa/inet.h>
83 #include <kvm.h>
84 #include <netdb.h>
85 #include <stdio.h>
86 #include <string.h>
87 #include <unistd.h>
88 #include <stdlib.h>
89 #include <err.h>
90 #include <util.h>
91 #include "netstat.h"
92 #include "vtw.h"
93 #include "prog_ops.h"
94 
95 char	*inetname(struct in_addr *);
96 void	inetprint(struct in_addr *, u_int16_t, const char *, int);
97 
98 void	print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t *);
99 
100 /*
101  * Print a summary of connections related to an Internet
102  * protocol.  For TCP, also give state of connection.
103  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
104  * -a (all) flag is specified.
105  */
106 static int width;
107 static int compact;
108 
109 /* VTW-related variables. */
110 static struct timeval now;
111 
112 static void
113 protoprhdr(void)
114 {
115 	printf("Active Internet connections");
116 	if (aflag)
117 		printf(" (including servers)");
118 	putchar('\n');
119 	if (Aflag)
120 		printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
121 	printf(
122 	    Vflag ? "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s %s%-*.*s %-*.*s %-13.13s Expires\n"
123 	          : "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s %s%-*.*s %-*.*s %s\n",
124 		"Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q", compact ? "" : " ",
125 		width, width, "Local Address",
126 		width, width, "Foreign Address",
127 		"State");
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 protopr0(intptr_t ppcb, u_long rcv_sb_cc, u_long snd_sb_cc,
132 	 struct in_addr *laddr, u_int16_t lport,
133 	 struct in_addr *faddr, u_int16_t fport,
134 	 short t_state, const char *name, int inp_flags,
135 	 const struct timeval *expires)
136 {
137 	static const char *shorttcpstates[] = {
138 		"CLOSED",	"LISTEN",	"SYNSEN",	"SYSRCV",
139 		"ESTABL",	"CLWAIT",	"FWAIT1",	"CLOSNG",
140 		"LASTAK",	"FWAIT2",	"TMWAIT",
141 	};
142 	int istcp;
143 
144 	istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0;
145 
146 	if (Aflag) {
147 		printf("%8" PRIxPTR " ", ppcb);
148 	}
149 	printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld%s", name, rcv_sb_cc, snd_sb_cc,
150 	       compact ? "" : " ");
151 	if (numeric_port) {
152 		inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 1);
153 		inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 1);
154 	} else if (inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) {
155 		inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 1);
156 		inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 0);
157 	} else {
158 		inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 0);
159 		inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 0);
160 	}
161 	if (istcp) {
162 		if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
163 			printf(" %d", t_state);
164 		else
165 			printf(" %s", compact ? shorttcpstates[t_state] :
166 			       tcpstates[t_state]);
167 	}
168 	if (Vflag && expires != NULL) {
169 		if (expires->tv_sec == 0 && expires->tv_usec == -1)
170 			printf(" reclaimed");
171 		else {
172 			struct timeval delta;
173 
174 			timersub(expires, &now, &delta);
175 			printf(" %.3fms",
176 			    delta.tv_sec * 1000.0 + delta.tv_usec / 1000.0);
177 		}
178 	}
179 	putchar('\n');
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 dbg_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
184 {
185 	return;
186 }
187 
188 void
189 print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t *vtw)
190 {
191 	const vtw_v4_t *v4 = (const vtw_v4_t *)vtw;
192 	struct timeval delta;
193 	struct in_addr la, fa;
194 	char buf[2][32];
195 	static const struct timeval zero = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 0};
196 
197 	la.s_addr = v4->laddr;
198 	fa.s_addr = v4->faddr;
199 
200 	snprintf(&buf[0][0], 32, "%s", inet_ntoa(la));
201 	snprintf(&buf[1][0], 32, "%s", inet_ntoa(fa));
202 
203 	timersub(&vtw->expire, &now, &delta);
204 
205 	if (vtw->expire.tv_sec == 0 && vtw->expire.tv_usec == -1) {
206 		dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d reclaimed\n"
207 		    ,buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport)
208 		    ,buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport));
209 		if (!(Vflag && vflag))
210 			return;
211 	} else if (vtw->expire.tv_sec == 0)
212 		return;
213 	else if (timercmp(&delta, &zero, <) && !(Vflag && vflag)) {
214 		dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d expired\n"
215 		    ,buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport)
216 		    ,buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport));
217 		return;
218 	} else {
219 		dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d expires in %.3fms\n"
220 		    ,buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport)
221 		    ,buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport)
222 		    ,delta.tv_sec * 1000.0 + delta.tv_usec / 1000.0);
223 	}
224 	protopr0(0, 0, 0,
225 		 &la, v4->lport,
226 		 &fa, v4->fport,
227 		 TCPS_TIME_WAIT, "tcp", 0, &vtw->expire);
228 }
229 
230 struct kinfo_pcb *
231 getpcblist_sysctl(const char *name, size_t *len) {
232 	int mib[8];
233 	size_t namelen = 0, size = 0;
234 	char *mibname = NULL;
235 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
236 
237 	memset(mib, 0, sizeof(mib));
238 
239 	if (asprintf(&mibname, "net.inet%s.%s.pcblist", name + 3, name) == -1)
240 		err(1, "asprintf");
241 
242 	/* get dynamic pcblist node */
243 	if (sysctlnametomib(mibname, mib, &namelen) == -1)
244 		err(1, "sysctlnametomib: %s", mibname);
245 
246 	free(mibname);
247 
248 	if (prog_sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), NULL, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
249 		err(1, "sysctl (query)");
250 
251 	if ((pcblist = malloc(size)) == NULL)
252 		err(1, "malloc");
253 	memset(pcblist, 0, size);
254 
255 	mib[6] = sizeof(*pcblist);
256 	mib[7] = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
257 
258 	if (prog_sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), pcblist, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
259 		err(1, "sysctl (copy)");
260 
261 	*len = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
262 	return pcblist;
263 
264 }
265 
266 static struct kinfo_pcb *
267 getpcblist_kmem(u_long off, const char *name, size_t *len) {
268 	struct inpcbtable table;
269 	struct inpcb_hdr *next, *prev;
270 	struct inpcb inpcb;
271 	struct tcpcb tcpcb;
272 	struct socket sockb;
273 	int istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0;
274 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
275 	size_t size = 100, i;
276 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
277 	struct inpcbqueue *head;
278 
279 	if (off == 0) {
280 		*len = 0;
281 		return NULL;
282 	}
283 
284 	kread(off, (char *)&table, sizeof table);
285 	head = &table.inpt_queue;
286 	next = TAILQ_FIRST(head);
287 	prev = TAILQ_END(head);
288 
289 	if ((pcblist = malloc(size * sizeof(*pcblist))) == NULL)
290 		err(1, "malloc");
291 
292 	i = 0;
293 	while (next != TAILQ_END(head)) {
294 		kread((u_long)next, (char *)&inpcb, sizeof inpcb);
295 		prev = next;
296 		next = TAILQ_NEXT(&inpcb, inp_queue);
297 
298 		if (inpcb.inp_af != AF_INET)
299 			continue;
300 
301 		kread((u_long)inpcb.inp_socket, (char *)&sockb, sizeof(sockb));
302 		if (istcp) {
303 			kread((u_long)inpcb.inp_ppcb,
304 			    (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
305 		}
306 		pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr =
307 		    istcp ? (uintptr_t) inpcb.inp_ppcb : (uintptr_t) prev;
308 		pcblist[i].ki_rcvq = (uint64_t)sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc;
309 		pcblist[i].ki_sndq = (uint64_t)sockb.so_snd.sb_cc;
310 
311 		sin.sin_addr = inpcb.inp_laddr;
312 		sin.sin_port = inpcb.inp_lport;
313 		memcpy(&pcblist[i].ki_s, &sin, sizeof(sin));
314 		sin.sin_addr = inpcb.inp_faddr;
315 		sin.sin_port = inpcb.inp_fport;
316 		memcpy(&pcblist[i].ki_d, &sin, sizeof(sin));
317 		pcblist[i].ki_tstate = tcpcb.t_state;
318 		pcblist[i].ki_pflags = inpcb.inp_flags;
319 		if (i++ == size) {
320 			size += 100;
321 			struct kinfo_pcb *n = realloc(pcblist,
322 			    size * sizeof(*pcblist));
323 			if (n == NULL)
324 				err(1, "realloc");
325 			pcblist = n;
326 		}
327 	}
328 	*len = i;
329 	return pcblist;
330 }
331 
332 void
333 protopr(u_long off, const char *name)
334 {
335 	static int first = 1;
336 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
337 	size_t i, len;
338 
339 	compact = 0;
340 	if (Aflag) {
341 		if (!numeric_addr)
342 			width = 18;
343 		else {
344 			width = 21;
345 			compact = 1;
346 		}
347 	} else
348 		width = 22;
349 
350 	if (use_sysctl)
351 		pcblist = getpcblist_sysctl(name, &len);
352 	else
353 		pcblist = getpcblist_kmem(off, name, &len);
354 
355 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
356 		struct sockaddr_in src, dst;
357 
358 		memcpy(&src, &pcblist[i].ki_s, sizeof(src));
359 		memcpy(&dst, &pcblist[i].ki_d, sizeof(dst));
360 
361 		if (!aflag &&
362 		    inet_lnaof(dst.sin_addr) == INADDR_ANY)
363 			continue;
364 
365 		if (first) {
366 			protoprhdr();
367 			first = 0;
368 		}
369 		protopr0((intptr_t) pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr,
370 			 pcblist[i].ki_rcvq, pcblist[i].ki_sndq,
371 			 &src.sin_addr, src.sin_port,
372 			 &dst.sin_addr, dst.sin_port,
373 			 pcblist[i].ki_tstate, name,
374 			 pcblist[i].ki_pflags, NULL);
375 	}
376 
377 	free(pcblist);
378 
379 #ifndef __minix
380 	if (strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0) {
381 		struct timeval t;
382 		timebase(&t);
383 		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
384 		timersub(&now, &t, &now);
385 		show_vtw_v4(print_vtw_v4);
386 	}
387 #endif /* !__minix */
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Dump TCP statistics structure.
392  */
393 void
394 tcp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
395 {
396 	uint64_t tcpstat[TCP_NSTATS];
397 
398 	if (use_sysctl) {
399 		size_t size = sizeof(tcpstat);
400 
401 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.tcp.stats", tcpstat, &size,
402 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
403 			return;
404 	} else {
405 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
406 		return;
407 	}
408 
409 	printf ("%s:\n", name);
410 
411 #define	ps(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
412     printf(m, tcpstat[f])
413 #define	p(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
414     printf(m, tcpstat[f], plural(tcpstat[f]))
415 #define	p2(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat[f1] || tcpstat[f2] || sflag <= 1) \
416     printf(m, tcpstat[f1], plural(tcpstat[f1]), \
417     tcpstat[f2], plural(tcpstat[f2]))
418 #define	p2s(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat[f1] || tcpstat[f2] || sflag <= 1) \
419     printf(m, tcpstat[f1], plural(tcpstat[f1]), \
420     tcpstat[f2])
421 #define	p3(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
422     printf(m, tcpstat[f], plurales(tcpstat[f]))
423 
424 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent\n");
425 	p2(TCP_STAT_SNDPACK,TCP_STAT_SNDBYTE,
426 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " data packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
427 	p2(TCP_STAT_SNDREXMITPACK, TCP_STAT_SNDREXMITBYTE,
428 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " data packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) retransmitted\n");
429 	p2s(TCP_STAT_SNDACKS, TCP_STAT_DELACK,
430 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack-only packet%s (%" PRIu64 " delayed)\n");
431 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDURG, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " URG only packet%s\n");
432 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window probe packet%s\n");
433 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDWINUP, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window update packet%s\n");
434 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDCTRL, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " control packet%s\n");
435 	p(TCP_STAT_SELFQUENCH,
436 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " send attempt%s resulted in self-quench\n");
437 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received\n");
438 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVACKPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVACKBYTE,
439 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack%s (for %" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
440 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVDUPACK, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate ack%s\n");
441 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVACKTOOMUCH, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack%s for unsent data\n");
442 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVBYTE,
443 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) received in-sequence\n");
444 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVDUPPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVDUPBYTE,
445 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " completely duplicate packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
446 	p(TCP_STAT_PAWSDROP, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " old duplicate packet%s\n");
447 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPARTDUPPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVPARTDUPBYTE,
448 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with some dup. data (%" PRIu64 " byte%s duped)\n");
449 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVOOPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVOOBYTE,
450 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " out-of-order packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
451 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPACKAFTERWIN, TCP_STAT_RCVBYTEAFTERWIN,
452 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) of data after window\n");
453 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVWINPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window probe%s\n");
454 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVWINUPD, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window update packet%s\n");
455 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVAFTERCLOSE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received after close\n");
456 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVBADSUM, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded for bad checksum%s\n");
457 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVBADOFF, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded for bad header offset field%s\n");
458 	ps(TCP_STAT_RCVSHORT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded because packet too short\n");
459 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNATTEMPT, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection request%s\n");
460 	p(TCP_STAT_ACCEPTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection accept%s\n");
461 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNECTS,
462 		"\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s established (including accepts)\n");
463 	p2(TCP_STAT_CLOSED, TCP_STAT_DROPS,
464 		"\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s closed (including %" PRIu64 " drop%s)\n");
465 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNDROPS, "\t%" PRIu64 " embryonic connection%s dropped\n");
466 	p(TCP_STAT_DELAYED_FREE, "\t%" PRIu64 " delayed free%s of tcpcb\n");
467 	p2(TCP_STAT_RTTUPDATED, TCP_STAT_SEGSTIMED,
468 		"\t%" PRIu64 " segment%s updated rtt (of %" PRIu64 " attempt%s)\n");
469 	p(TCP_STAT_REXMTTIMEO, "\t%" PRIu64 " retransmit timeout%s\n");
470 	p(TCP_STAT_TIMEOUTDROP,
471 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s dropped by rexmit timeout\n");
472 	p2(TCP_STAT_PERSISTTIMEO, TCP_STAT_PERSISTDROPS,
473 	   "\t%" PRIu64 " persist timeout%s (resulting in %" PRIu64 " dropped "
474 		"connection%s)\n");
475 	p(TCP_STAT_KEEPTIMEO, "\t%" PRIu64 " keepalive timeout%s\n");
476 	p(TCP_STAT_KEEPPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " keepalive probe%s sent\n");
477 	p(TCP_STAT_KEEPDROPS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s dropped by keepalive\n");
478 	p(TCP_STAT_PREDACK, "\t%" PRIu64 " correct ACK header prediction%s\n");
479 	p(TCP_STAT_PREDDAT, "\t%" PRIu64 " correct data packet header prediction%s\n");
480 	p3(TCP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS, "\t%" PRIu64 " PCB hash miss%s\n");
481 	ps(TCP_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to no socket\n");
482 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNSDRAINED, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s drained due to memory "
483 		"shortage\n");
484 	p(TCP_STAT_PMTUBLACKHOLE, "\t%" PRIu64 " PMTUD blackhole%s detected\n");
485 
486 	p(TCP_STAT_BADSYN, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad connection attempt%s\n");
487 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_ADDED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN cache entries added\n");
488 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_COLLISIONS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " hash collision%s\n");
489 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_COMPLETED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " completed\n");
490 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_ABORTED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " aborted (no space to build PCB)\n");
491 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_TIMED_OUT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " timed out\n");
492 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_OVERFLOWED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to overflow\n");
493 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_BUCKETOVERFLOW, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to bucket overflow\n");
494 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_RESET, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to RST\n");
495 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_UNREACH, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to ICMP unreachable\n");
496 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_DELAYED_FREE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " delayed free of SYN cache "
497 		"entries\n");
498 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_RETRANSMITTED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN,ACK%s retransmitted\n");
499 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_DUPESYN, "\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate SYN%s received for entries "
500 		"already in the cache\n");
501 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_DROPPED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN%s dropped (no route or no space)\n");
502 	p(TCP_STAT_BADSIG, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with bad signature\n");
503 	p(TCP_STAT_GOODSIG, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with good signature\n");
504 
505 	p(TCP_STAT_ECN_SHS, "\t%" PRIu64 " successful ECN handshake%s\n");
506 	p(TCP_STAT_ECN_CE, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with ECN CE bit\n");
507 	p(TCP_STAT_ECN_ECT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s ECN ECT(0) bit\n");
508 #undef p
509 #undef ps
510 #undef p2
511 #undef p2s
512 #undef p3
513 	show_vtw_stats();
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Dump UDP statistics structure.
518  */
519 void
520 udp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
521 {
522 	uint64_t udpstat[UDP_NSTATS];
523 	u_quad_t delivered;
524 
525 	if (use_sysctl) {
526 		size_t size = sizeof(udpstat);
527 
528 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.udp.stats", udpstat, &size,
529 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
530 			return;
531 	} else {
532 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
533 		return;
534 	}
535 
536 	printf ("%s:\n", name);
537 
538 #define	ps(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
539     printf(m, udpstat[f])
540 #define	p(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
541     printf(m, udpstat[f], plural(udpstat[f]))
542 #define	p3(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
543     printf(m, udpstat[f], plurales(udpstat[f]))
544 
545 	p(UDP_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s received\n");
546 	ps(UDP_STAT_HDROPS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with incomplete header\n");
547 	ps(UDP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad data length field\n");
548 	ps(UDP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad checksum\n");
549 	ps(UDP_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to no socket\n");
550 	p(UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST,
551 	  "\t%" PRIu64 " broadcast/multicast datagram%s dropped due to no socket\n");
552 	ps(UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
553 	delivered = udpstat[UDP_STAT_IPACKETS] -
554 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_HDROPS] -
555 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_BADLEN] -
556 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_BADSUM] -
557 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_NOPORT] -
558 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST] -
559 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK];
560 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
561 		printf("\t%" PRIu64 " delivered\n", delivered);
562 	p3(UDP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS, "\t%" PRIu64 " PCB hash miss%s\n");
563 	p(UDP_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s output\n");
564 
565 #undef ps
566 #undef p
567 #undef p3
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * Dump IP statistics structure.
572  */
573 void
574 ip_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
575 {
576 	uint64_t ipstat[IP_NSTATS];
577 
578 	if (use_sysctl) {
579 		size_t size = sizeof(ipstat);
580 
581 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.stats", ipstat, &size,
582 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
583 			return;
584 	} else {
585 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
586 		return;
587 	}
588 
589 	printf("%s:\n", name);
590 
591 #define	ps(f, m) if (ipstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
592     printf(m, ipstat[f])
593 #define	p(f, m) if (ipstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
594     printf(m, ipstat[f], plural(ipstat[f]))
595 
596 	p(IP_STAT_TOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " total packet%s received\n");
597 	p(IP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad header checksum%s\n");
598 	ps(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL, "\t%" PRIu64 " with size smaller than minimum\n");
599 	ps(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " with data size < data length\n");
600 	ps(IP_STAT_TOOLONG, "\t%" PRIu64 " with length > max ip packet size\n");
601 	ps(IP_STAT_BADHLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with header length < data size\n");
602 	ps(IP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with data length < header length\n");
603 	ps(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad options\n");
604 	ps(IP_STAT_BADVERS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with incorrect version number\n");
605 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGMENTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s received\n");
606 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGDROPPED, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
607 	p(IP_STAT_RCVMEMDROP, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped (out of ipqent)\n");
608 	p(IP_STAT_BADFRAGS, "\t%" PRIu64 " malformed fragment%s dropped\n");
609 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
610 	p(IP_STAT_REASSEMBLED, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s reassembled ok\n");
611 	p(IP_STAT_DELIVERED, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s for this host\n");
612 	p(IP_STAT_NOPROTO, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s for unknown/unsupported protocol\n");
613 	p(IP_STAT_FORWARD, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s forwarded");
614 	p(IP_STAT_FASTFORWARD, " (%" PRIu64 " packet%s fast forwarded)");
615 	if (ipstat[IP_STAT_FORWARD] || sflag <= 1)
616 		putchar('\n');
617 	p(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s not forwardable\n");
618 	p(IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT, "\t%" PRIu64 " redirect%s sent\n");
619 	p(IP_STAT_NOGIF, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s no matching gif found\n");
620 	p(IP_STAT_LOCALOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent from this host\n");
621 	p(IP_STAT_RAWOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
622 	p(IP_STAT_ODROPPED, "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
623 	p(IP_STAT_NOROUTE, "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
624 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGMENTED, "\t%" PRIu64 " output datagram%s fragmented\n");
625 	p(IP_STAT_OFRAGMENTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s created\n");
626 	p(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
627 	p(IP_STAT_BADADDR, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s with bad address in header\n");
628 #undef ps
629 #undef p
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Dump ICMP statistics.
634  */
635 void
636 icmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
637 {
638 	uint64_t icmpstat[ICMP_NSTATS];
639 	int i, first;
640 
641 	if (use_sysctl) {
642 		size_t size = sizeof(icmpstat);
643 
644 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.icmp.stats", icmpstat, &size,
645 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
646 			return;
647 	} else {
648 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
649 		return;
650 	}
651 
652 	printf("%s:\n", name);
653 
654 #define	p(f, m) if (icmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
655     printf(m, icmpstat[f], plural(icmpstat[f]))
656 
657 	p(ICMP_STAT_ERROR, "\t%" PRIu64 " call%s to icmp_error\n");
658 	p(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP,
659 	    "\t%" PRIu64 " error%s not generated because old message was icmp\n");
660 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++)
661 		if (icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + i] != 0) {
662 			if (first) {
663 				printf("\tOutput histogram:\n");
664 				first = 0;
665 			}
666 			printf("\t\t%s: %" PRIu64 "\n", icmp_type[i],
667 			   icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + i]);
668 		}
669 	p(ICMP_STAT_BADCODE, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s with bad code fields\n");
670 	p(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s < minimum length\n");
671 	p(ICMP_STAT_CHECKSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad checksum%s\n");
672 	p(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s with bad length\n");
673 	p(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTECHO, "\t%" PRIu64 " multicast echo request%s ignored\n");
674 	p(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTTSTAMP, "\t%" PRIu64 " multicast timestamp request%s ignored\n");
675 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++)
676 		if (icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_INHIST + i] != 0) {
677 			if (first) {
678 				printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
679 				first = 0;
680 			}
681 			printf("\t\t%s: %" PRIu64 "\n", icmp_type[i],
682 			    icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_INHIST + i]);
683 		}
684 	p(ICMP_STAT_REFLECT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message response%s generated\n");
685 	p(ICMP_STAT_PMTUCHG, "\t%" PRIu64 " path MTU change%s\n");
686 #undef p
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * Dump IGMP statistics structure.
691  */
692 void
693 igmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
694 {
695 	uint64_t igmpstat[IGMP_NSTATS];
696 
697 	if (use_sysctl) {
698 		size_t size = sizeof(igmpstat);
699 
700 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.igmp.stats", igmpstat, &size,
701 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
702 			return;
703 	} else {
704 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
705 		return;
706 	}
707 
708 	printf("%s:\n", name);
709 
710 #define	p(f, m) if (igmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
711     printf(m, igmpstat[f], plural(igmpstat[f]))
712 #define	py(f, m) if (igmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
713     printf(m, igmpstat[f], igmpstat[f] != 1 ? "ies" : "y")
714 	p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_TOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received\n");
715         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with too few bytes\n");
716         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad checksum\n");
717         py(IGMP_STAT_RCV_QUERIES, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership quer%s received\n");
718         py(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADQUERIES, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership quer%s received with invalid field(s)\n");
719         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_REPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received\n");
720         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADREPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received with invalid field(s)\n");
721         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_OURREPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received for groups to which we belong\n");
722         p(IGMP_STAT_SND_REPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s sent\n");
723 #undef p
724 #undef py
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Dump CARP statistics structure.
729  */
730 void
731 carp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
732 {
733 	uint64_t carpstat[CARP_NSTATS];
734 
735 	if (use_sysctl) {
736 		size_t size = sizeof(carpstat);
737 
738 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.carp.stats", carpstat, &size,
739 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
740 			return;
741 	} else {
742 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
743 		return;
744 	}
745 
746 	printf("%s:\n", name);
747 
748 #define p(f, m) if (carpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
749 	printf(m, carpstat[f], plural(carpstat[f]))
750 #define p2(f, m) if (carpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
751 	printf(m, carpstat[f])
752 
753 	p(CARP_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received (IPv4)\n");
754 	p(CARP_STAT_IPACKETS6, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received (IPv6)\n");
755 	p(CARP_STAT_BADIF,
756 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad interface\n");
757 	p(CARP_STAT_BADTTL,
758 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for wrong TTL\n");
759 	p(CARP_STAT_HDROPS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s shorter than header\n");
760 	p(CARP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t\t%" PRIu64
761 		" packet%s discarded for bad checksum\n");
762 	p(CARP_STAT_BADVER,
763 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded with a bad version\n");
764 	p2(CARP_STAT_BADLEN,
765 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded because packet was too short\n");
766 	p(CARP_STAT_BADAUTH,
767 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad authentication\n");
768 	p(CARP_STAT_BADVHID, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad vhid\n");
769 	p(CARP_STAT_BADADDRS, "\t\t%" PRIu64
770 		" packet%s discarded because of a bad address list\n");
771 	p(CARP_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent (IPv4)\n");
772 	p(CARP_STAT_OPACKETS6, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent (IPv6)\n");
773 	p2(CARP_STAT_ONOMEM,
774 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " send failed due to mbuf memory error\n");
775 #undef p
776 #undef p2
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
781  */
782 void
783 pim_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
784 {
785 	struct pimstat pimstat;
786 
787 	if (off == 0)
788 		return;
789 	if (kread(off, (char *)&pimstat, sizeof (pimstat)) != 0) {
790 		/* XXX: PIM is probably not enabled in the kernel */
791 		return;
792 	}
793 
794 	printf("%s:\n", name);
795 
796 #define	p(f, m) if (pimstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
797 	printf(m, pimstat.f, plural(pimstat.f))
798 
799 	p(pims_rcv_total_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received\n");
800 	p(pims_rcv_total_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " byte%s received\n");
801 	p(pims_rcv_tooshort, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with too few bytes\n");
802         p(pims_rcv_badsum, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad checksum\n");
803 	p(pims_rcv_badversion, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad version\n");
804 	p(pims_rcv_registers_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s received\n");
805 	p(pims_rcv_registers_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register byte%s received\n");
806 	p(pims_rcv_registers_wrongiif, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s received on wrong iif\n");
807 	p(pims_rcv_badregisters, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad register%s received\n");
808 	p(pims_snd_registers_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s sent\n");
809 	p(pims_snd_registers_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register byte%s sent\n");
810 #undef p
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Dump the ARP statistics structure.
815  */
816 void
817 arp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
818 {
819 	uint64_t arpstat[ARP_NSTATS];
820 
821 	if (use_sysctl) {
822 		size_t size = sizeof(arpstat);
823 
824 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.arp.stats", arpstat, &size,
825 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
826 			return;
827 	} else {
828 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
829 		return;
830 	}
831 
832 	printf("%s:\n", name);
833 
834 #define	ps(f, m) if (arpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
835     printf(m, arpstat[f])
836 #define	p(f, m) if (arpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
837     printf(m, arpstat[f], plural(arpstat[f]))
838 
839 	p(ARP_STAT_SNDTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent\n");
840 	p(ARP_STAT_SNDREPLY, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " reply packet%s\n");
841 	p(ARP_STAT_SENDREQUEST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " request packet%s\n");
842 
843 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received\n");
844 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVREPLY, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " reply packet%s\n");
845 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVREQUEST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " valid request packet%s\n");
846 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVMCAST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " broadcast/multicast packet%s\n");
847 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVBADPROTO, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with unknown protocol type\n");
848 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVBADLEN, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with bad (short) length\n");
849 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVZEROTPA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with null target IP address\n");
850 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVZEROSPA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with null source IP address\n");
851 	ps(ARP_STAT_RCVNOINT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " could not be mapped to an interface\n");
852 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVLOCALSHA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sourced from a local hardware "
853 	    "address\n");
854 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVBCASTSHA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with a broadcast "
855 	    "source hardware address\n");
856 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVLOCALSPA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate%s for a local IP address\n");
857 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVERPERM, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " attempt%s to overwrite a static entry\n");
858 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVERINT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received on wrong interface\n");
859 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVER, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " entry%s overwritten\n");
860 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVLENCHG, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " change%s in hardware address length\n");
861 
862 	p(ARP_STAT_DFRTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s deferred pending ARP resolution\n");
863 	ps(ARP_STAT_DFRSENT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " sent\n");
864 	ps(ARP_STAT_DFRDROPPED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped\n");
865 
866 	p(ARP_STAT_ALLOCFAIL, "\t%" PRIu64 " failure%s to allocate llinfo\n");
867 
868 #undef ps
869 #undef p
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
874  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
875  */
876 void
877 inetprint(struct in_addr *in, uint16_t port, const char *proto,
878 	  int port_numeric)
879 {
880 	struct servent *sp = 0;
881 	char line[80], *cp;
882 	size_t space;
883 
884 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.*s.",
885 	    (Aflag && !numeric_addr) ? 12 : 16, inetname(in));
886 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
887 	if (!port_numeric && port)
888 		sp = getservbyport((int)port, proto);
889 	space = sizeof line - (cp-line);
890 	if (sp || port == 0)
891 		(void)snprintf(cp, space, "%s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
892 	else
893 		(void)snprintf(cp, space, "%u", ntohs(port));
894 	(void)printf(" %-*.*s", width, width, line);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Construct an Internet address representation.
899  * If numeric_addr has been supplied, give
900  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
901  */
902 char *
903 inetname(struct in_addr *inp)
904 {
905 	char *cp;
906 	static char line[50];
907 	struct hostent *hp;
908 	struct netent *np;
909 	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
910 	static int first = 1;
911 
912 	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
913 		first = 0;
914 		if (gethostname(domain, sizeof domain) == 0) {
915 			domain[sizeof(domain) - 1] = '\0';
916 			if ((cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
917 				(void) strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
918 			else
919 				domain[0] = 0;
920 		} else
921 			domain[0] = 0;
922 	}
923 	cp = 0;
924 	if (!numeric_addr && inp->s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
925 		int net = inet_netof(*inp);
926 		int lna = inet_lnaof(*inp);
927 
928 		if (lna == INADDR_ANY) {
929 			np = getnetbyaddr(net, AF_INET);
930 			if (np)
931 				cp = np->n_name;
932 		}
933 		if (cp == 0) {
934 			hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)inp, sizeof (*inp), AF_INET);
935 			if (hp) {
936 				if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
937 				    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
938 					*cp = 0;
939 				cp = hp->h_name;
940 			}
941 		}
942 	}
943 	if (inp->s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
944 		strlcpy(line, "*", sizeof line);
945 	else if (cp)
946 		strlcpy(line, cp, sizeof line);
947 	else {
948 		inp->s_addr = ntohl(inp->s_addr);
949 #define C(x)	((x) & 0xff)
950 		(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
951 		    C(inp->s_addr >> 24), C(inp->s_addr >> 16),
952 		    C(inp->s_addr >> 8), C(inp->s_addr));
953 #undef C
954 	}
955 	return (line);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * Dump the contents of a TCP PCB.
960  */
961 void
962 tcp_dump(u_long off, const char *name, u_long pcbaddr)
963 {
964 	callout_impl_t *ci;
965 	struct tcpcb tcpcb;
966 	int i, hardticks;
967 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
968 	size_t j, len;
969 
970 	if (use_sysctl)
971 		pcblist = getpcblist_sysctl(name, &len);
972 	else
973 		pcblist = getpcblist_kmem(off, name, &len);
974 
975 	for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
976 		if (pcblist[j].ki_ppcbaddr == pcbaddr)
977 			break;
978 	free(pcblist);
979 
980 	if (j == len)
981 		errx(1, "0x%lx is not a valid pcb address", pcbaddr);
982 
983 	kread(pcbaddr, (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof(tcpcb));
984 	hardticks = get_hardticks();
985 
986 	printf("TCP Protocol Control Block at 0x%08lx:\n\n", pcbaddr);
987 
988 	printf("Timers:\n");
989 	for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) {
990 		char buf[128];
991 		ci = (callout_impl_t *)&tcpcb.t_timer[i];
992 		snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), CALLOUT_FMT, ci->c_flags);
993 		printf("\t%s\t%s", tcptimers[i], buf);
994 		if (ci->c_flags & CALLOUT_PENDING)
995 			printf("\t%d\n", ci->c_time - hardticks);
996 		else
997 			printf("\n");
998 	}
999 	printf("\n\n");
1000 
1001 	if (tcpcb.t_state < 0 || tcpcb.t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
1002 		printf("State: %d", tcpcb.t_state);
1003 	else
1004 		printf("State: %s", tcpstates[tcpcb.t_state]);
1005 	printf(", flags 0x%x, inpcb 0x%lx, in6pcb 0x%lx\n\n", tcpcb.t_flags,
1006 	    (u_long)tcpcb.t_inpcb, (u_long)tcpcb.t_in6pcb);
1007 
1008 	printf("rxtshift %d, rxtcur %d, dupacks %d\n", tcpcb.t_rxtshift,
1009 	    tcpcb.t_rxtcur, tcpcb.t_dupacks);
1010         printf("peermss %u, ourmss %u, segsz %u, segqlen %u\n\n",
1011 	    tcpcb.t_peermss, tcpcb.t_ourmss, tcpcb.t_segsz, tcpcb.t_segqlen);
1012 
1013 	printf("snd_una %u, snd_nxt %u, snd_up %u\n",
1014 	    tcpcb.snd_una, tcpcb.snd_nxt, tcpcb.snd_up);
1015 	printf("snd_wl1 %u, snd_wl2 %u, iss %u, snd_wnd %lu\n\n",
1016 	    tcpcb.snd_wl1, tcpcb.snd_wl2, tcpcb.iss, tcpcb.snd_wnd);
1017 
1018 	printf("rcv_wnd %lu, rcv_nxt %u, rcv_up %u, irs %u\n\n",
1019 	    tcpcb.rcv_wnd, tcpcb.rcv_nxt, tcpcb.rcv_up, tcpcb.irs);
1020 
1021 	printf("rcv_adv %u, snd_max %u, snd_cwnd %lu, snd_ssthresh %lu\n",
1022 	    tcpcb.rcv_adv, tcpcb.snd_max, tcpcb.snd_cwnd, tcpcb.snd_ssthresh);
1023 
1024 	printf("rcvtime %u, rtttime %u, rtseq %u, srtt %d, rttvar %d, "
1025 	    "rttmin %d, max_sndwnd %lu\n\n", tcpcb.t_rcvtime, tcpcb.t_rtttime,
1026 	    tcpcb.t_rtseq, tcpcb.t_srtt, tcpcb.t_rttvar, tcpcb.t_rttmin,
1027 	    tcpcb.max_sndwnd);
1028 
1029 	printf("oobflags %d, iobc %d, softerror %d\n\n", tcpcb.t_oobflags,
1030 	    tcpcb.t_iobc, tcpcb.t_softerror);
1031 
1032 	printf("snd_scale %d, rcv_scale %d, req_r_scale %d, req_s_scale %d\n",
1033 	    tcpcb.snd_scale, tcpcb.rcv_scale, tcpcb.request_r_scale,
1034 	    tcpcb.requested_s_scale);
1035 	printf("ts_recent %u, ts_regent_age %d, last_ack_sent %u\n",
1036 	    tcpcb.ts_recent, tcpcb.ts_recent_age, tcpcb.last_ack_sent);
1037 }
1038