xref: /minix/usr.bin/rsh/rsh.c (revision 0f8e20a1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.33 2011/08/29 14:22:46 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rsh.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.33 2011/08/29 14:22:46 joerg Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <poll.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdarg.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 
67 #include "pathnames.h"
68 #include "getport.h"
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * rsh - remote shell
73  */
74 int	remerr;
75 
76 static int sigs[] = { SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGQUIT };
77 
78 static char   *copyargs(char **);
79 static void	sendsig(int);
80 static int	checkfd(struct pollfd *, int);
81 static void	talk(int, sigset_t *, pid_t, int);
82 __dead static void	usage(void);
83 #ifdef IN_RCMD
84 int	 orcmd(char **, int, const char *,
85     const char *, const char *, int *);
86 int	 orcmd_af(char **, int, const char *,
87     const char *, const char *, int *, int);
88 #endif
89 
90 int
91 main(int argc, char **argv)
92 {
93 	struct passwd *pw;
94 	struct servent *sp;
95 	sigset_t oset, nset;
96 	struct protoent *proto;
97 
98 #ifdef IN_RCMD
99 	char	*locuser = 0, *loop;
100 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
101 	int argoff, asrsh, ch, dflag, nflag, one, rem;
102 	size_t i;
103 	int family = AF_UNSPEC;
104 	pid_t pid;
105 	uid_t uid;
106 	char *args, *host, *p, *user, *name;
107 
108 	argoff = asrsh = dflag = nflag = 0;
109 	one = 1;
110 	host = user = NULL;
111 	sp = NULL;
112 
113 #ifndef IN_RCMD
114 	/*
115 	 * If called as something other than "rsh" use it as the host name,
116 	 * only for rsh.
117 	 */
118 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "rsh") == 0)
119 		asrsh = 1;
120 	else {
121 		host = strdup(getprogname());
122 		if (host == NULL)
123 			err(1, NULL);
124 	}
125 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
126 
127 	/* handle "rsh host flags" */
128 	if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
129 		host = argv[1];
130 		argoff = 1;
131 	}
132 
133 #ifdef IN_RCMD
134 	if ((loop = getenv("RCMD_LOOP")) && strcmp(loop, "YES") == 0)
135 		warnx("rcmd appears to be looping!");
136 
137 	setenv("RCMD_LOOP", "YES", 1);
138 
139 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:u:w"
140 
141 #else /* IN_RCMD */
142 
143 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:w"
144 
145 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
146 
147 	if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
148 		errx(1, "unknown user id");
149 
150 	if ((name = strdup(pw->pw_name)) == NULL)
151 		err(1, "malloc");
152 	while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != -1)
153 		switch(ch) {
154 		case '4':
155 			family = AF_INET;
156 			break;
157 		case '6':
158 			family = AF_INET6;
159 			break;
160 		case 'K':
161 			break;
162 		case 'L':	/* -8Lew are ignored to allow rlogin aliases */
163 		case 'e':
164 		case 'w':
165 		case '8':
166 			break;
167 		case 'd':
168 			dflag = 1;
169 			break;
170 		case 'l':
171 			user = optarg;
172 			break;
173 		case 'n':
174 			nflag = 1;
175 			break;
176 		case 'p':
177 			sp = getport(optarg, "tcp");
178 			break;
179 #ifdef IN_RCMD
180 		case 'u':
181 			if (getuid() != 0 && optarg && name &&
182 			    strcmp(name, optarg) != 0)
183 				errx(1,"only super user can use the -u option");
184 			locuser = optarg;
185 			break;
186 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
187 		case '?':
188 		default:
189 			usage();
190 		}
191 	optind += argoff;
192 
193 	/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
194 	if (!host && !(host = argv[optind++]))
195 		usage();
196 
197 	/* if no further arguments, must have been called as rlogin. */
198 	if (!argv[optind]) {
199 #ifdef IN_RCMD
200 		usage();
201 #else
202 		if (asrsh)
203 			*argv = __UNCONST("rlogin");
204 		execv(_PATH_RLOGIN, argv);
205 		err(1, "can't exec %s", _PATH_RLOGIN);
206 #endif
207 	}
208 
209 	argc -= optind;
210 	argv += optind;
211 
212 	/* Accept user1@host format, though "-l user2" overrides user1 */
213 	p = strchr(host, '@');
214 	if (p) {
215 		*p = '\0';
216 		if (!user && p > host)
217 			user = host;
218 		host = p + 1;
219 		if (*host == '\0')
220 			usage();
221 	}
222 	if (!user)
223 		user = name;
224 
225 
226 	args = copyargs(argv);
227 
228 	if (sp == NULL)
229 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
230 	if (sp == NULL)
231 		errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
232 
233 
234 #ifdef IN_RCMD
235 	rem = orcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port, locuser ? locuser :
236 #else
237 	rem = rcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port,
238 #endif
239 	    name, user, args, &remerr, family);
240 	(void)free(name);
241 
242 	if (rem < 0)
243 		exit(1);
244 
245 	if (remerr < 0)
246 		errx(1, "can't establish stderr");
247 	if (dflag) {
248 		if (setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
249 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
250 			warn("setsockopt remote");
251 		if (setsockopt(remerr, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
252 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
253 			warn("setsockopt stderr");
254 	}
255 	proto = getprotobyname("tcp");
256 	setsockopt(rem, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
257 	setsockopt(remerr, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
258 
259 
260 	(void)setuid(uid);
261 
262 	(void)sigemptyset(&nset);
263 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++)
264 		(void)sigaddset(&nset, sigs[i]);
265 
266 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
267 
268 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++) {
269 		struct sigaction sa;
270 
271 		if (sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN) {
272 			sa.sa_handler = sendsig;
273 			(void)sigaction(sigs[i], &sa, NULL);
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	if (!nflag) {
278 		pid = fork();
279 		if (pid < 0)
280 			err(1, "fork");
281 	}
282 	else
283 		pid = -1;
284 
285 #if defined(KERBEROS) && defined(CRYPT)
286 	if (!doencrypt)
287 #endif
288 	{
289 		(void)ioctl(remerr, FIONBIO, &one);
290 		(void)ioctl(rem, FIONBIO, &one);
291 	}
292 
293 	talk(nflag, &oset, pid, rem);
294 
295 	if (!nflag)
296 		(void)kill(pid, SIGKILL);
297 	exit(0);
298 }
299 
300 static int
301 checkfd(struct pollfd *fdp, int outfd)
302 {
303 	int nr, nw;
304 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
305 
306 	if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
307 		return -1;
308 
309 	if ((fdp->revents & POLLIN) == 0)
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	errno = 0;
313 #if defined(KERBEROS) && defined(CRYPT)
314 	if (doencrypt)
315 		nr = des_read(fdp->fd, buf, sizeof buf);
316 	else
317 #endif
318 		nr = read(fdp->fd, buf, sizeof buf);
319 
320 	if (nr <= 0) {
321 		if (errno != EAGAIN)
322 			return -1;
323 		else
324 			return 0;
325 	}
326 	else {
327 		char *bc = buf;
328 		while (nr) {
329 			if ((nw = write(outfd, bc, nr)) <= 0)
330 				return -1;
331 			nr -= nw;
332 			bc += nw;
333 		}
334 		return 0;
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 talk(int nflag, sigset_t *oset, __pid_t pid, int rem)
340 {
341 	int nr, nw, nfds;
342 	struct pollfd fds[2], *fdp = &fds[0];
343 	char *bp, buf[BUFSIZ];
344 
345 	if (!nflag && pid == 0) {
346 		(void)close(remerr);
347 
348 		fdp->events = POLLOUT|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
349 		fdp->fd = rem;
350 		nr = 0;
351 		bp = buf;
352 
353 		for (;;) {
354 			errno = 0;
355 
356 			if (nr == 0) {
357 				if ((nr = read(0, buf, sizeof buf)) == 0)
358 					goto done;
359 				if (nr == -1) {
360 					if (errno == EIO)
361 						goto done;
362 					if (errno == EINTR) {
363 						nr = 0;
364 						continue;
365 					}
366 					err(1, "read");
367 				}
368 				bp = buf;
369 			}
370 
371 rewrite:		if (poll(fdp, 1, INFTIM) == -1) {
372 				if (errno != EINTR)
373 					err(1, "poll");
374 				goto rewrite;
375 			}
376 
377 			if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
378 				err(1, "poll");
379 
380 			if ((fdp->revents & POLLOUT) == 0)
381 				goto rewrite;
382 
383 #if defined(KERBEROS) && defined(CRYPT)
384 			if (doencrypt)
385 				nw = des_write(rem, bp, nr);
386 			else
387 #endif
388 				nw = write(rem, bp, nr);
389 
390 			if (nw < 0) {
391 				if (errno == EAGAIN)
392 					continue;
393 				err(1, "write");
394 			}
395 			bp += nw;
396 			nr -= nw;
397 		}
398 done:
399 		(void)shutdown(rem, 1);
400 		exit(0);
401 	}
402 
403 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oset, NULL);
404 	fds[0].events = fds[1].events = POLLIN|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
405 	fds[0].fd = remerr;
406 	fds[1].fd = rem;
407 	fdp = &fds[0];
408 	nfds = 2;
409 	do {
410 		if (poll(fdp, nfds, INFTIM) == -1) {
411 			if (errno != EINTR)
412 				err(1, "poll");
413 			continue;
414 		}
415 		if (fds[0].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[0], 2) == -1) {
416 			nfds--;
417 			fds[0].events = 0;
418 			fdp = &fds[1];
419 		}
420 		if (fds[1].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[1], 1) == -1) {
421 			nfds--;
422 			fds[1].events = 0;
423 		}
424 	}
425 	while (nfds);
426 }
427 
428 static void
429 sendsig(int sig)
430 {
431 	char signo;
432 
433 	signo = sig;
434 		(void)write(remerr, &signo, 1);
435 }
436 
437 
438 static char *
439 copyargs(char **argv)
440 {
441 	int cc;
442 	char **ap, *args, *p, *ep;
443 
444 	cc = 0;
445 	for (ap = argv; *ap; ++ap)
446 		cc += strlen(*ap) + 1;
447 	if (!(args = malloc((u_int)cc)))
448 		err(1, "malloc");
449 	ep = args + cc;
450 	for (p = args, *p = '\0', ap = argv; *ap; ++ap) {
451 		(void)strlcpy(p, *ap, ep - p);
452 		p += strlen(p);
453 		if (ap[1])
454 			*p++ = ' ';
455 	}
456 	*p = '\0';
457 	return (args);
458 }
459 
460 static void
461 usage(void)
462 {
463 
464 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
465 	    "usage: %s [-46dn] [-l login] [-p port]%s [login@]host command\n",
466 	    getprogname(),
467 #ifdef IN_RCMD
468 	    " [-u locuser]"
469 #else
470 	    ""
471 #endif
472 	    );
473 	exit(1);
474 }
475