xref: /minix/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.c (revision 83133719)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.16 2014/09/06 18:58:35 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uuencode.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.16 2014/09/06 18:58:35 dholland Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  * uuencode [input] output
48  *
49  * Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
50  */
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <locale.h>
57 #include <resolv.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 static void encode(void);
64 static void base64_encode(void);
65 __dead static void usage(void);
66 
67 int
68 main(int argc, char *argv[])
69 {
70 	struct stat sb;
71 	int base64, ch, mode;
72 
73 	mode = 0;
74 	base64 = 0;
75 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
76 	setprogname(argv[0]);
77 
78 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m")) != -1) {
79 		switch(ch) {
80 		case 'm':
81 			base64 = 1;
82 			break;
83 		default:
84 			usage();
85 		}
86 	}
87 	argv += optind;
88 	argc -= optind;
89 
90 	switch(argc) {
91 	case 2:			/* optional first argument is input file */
92 		if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) || fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb))
93 			err(1, "%s", *argv);
94 #define	RWX	(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
95 		mode = sb.st_mode & RWX;
96 		++argv;
97 		break;
98 	case 1:
99 #define	RW	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
100 		mode = RW & ~umask(RW);
101 		break;
102 	case 0:
103 	default:
104 		usage();
105 	}
106 
107 	if (base64) {
108 		(void)printf("begin-base64 %o %s\n", mode, *argv);
109 		base64_encode();
110 		(void)printf("====\n");
111 	} else {
112 		(void)printf("begin %o %s\n", mode, *argv);
113 		encode();
114 		(void)printf("end\n");
115 	}
116 
117 	if (ferror(stdout))
118 		err(1, "write error");
119 	exit(0);
120 }
121 
122 /* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
123 #define	ENC(c) ((c) ? ((c) & 077) + ' ': '`')
124 
125 /*
126  * copy from in to out, encoding in base64 as you go along.
127  */
128 static void
129 base64_encode(void)
130 {
131 	/*
132 	 * Output must fit into 80 columns, chunks come in 4, leave 1.
133 	 */
134 #define GROUPS 	((70 / 4) - 1)
135 	unsigned char buf[3];
136 	char buf2[sizeof(buf) * 2 + 1];
137 	size_t n;
138 	int rv, sequence;
139 
140 	sequence = 0;
141 
142 	while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stdin))) {
143 		++sequence;
144 		rv = b64_ntop(buf, n, buf2, (sizeof(buf2) / sizeof(buf2[0])));
145 		if (rv == -1)
146 			errx(1, "b64_ntop: error encoding base64");
147 		printf("%s%s", buf2, (sequence % GROUPS) ? "" : "\n");
148 	}
149 	if (sequence % GROUPS)
150 		printf("\n");
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
155  */
156 static void
157 encode(void)
158 {
159 	int ch, n;
160 	char *p;
161 	char buf[80];
162 
163 	while ((n = fread(buf, 1, 45, stdin)) > 0) {
164 		ch = ENC(n);
165 		if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
166 			break;
167 		for (p = buf; n > 0; n -= 3, p += 3) {
168 			ch = *p >> 2;
169 			ch = ENC(ch);
170 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
171 				break;
172 			ch = ((*p << 4) & 060) | ((p[1] >> 4) & 017);
173 			ch = ENC(ch);
174 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
175 				break;
176 			ch = ((p[1] << 2) & 074) | ((p[2] >> 6) & 03);
177 			ch = ENC(ch);
178 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
179 				break;
180 			ch = p[2] & 077;
181 			ch = ENC(ch);
182 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
183 				break;
184 		}
185 		if (putchar('\n') == EOF)
186 			break;
187 	}
188 	if (ferror(stdin))
189 		err(1, "read error.");
190 	ch = ENC('\0');
191 	(void)putchar(ch);
192 	(void)putchar('\n');
193 }
194 
195 static void
196 usage(void)
197 {
198 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
199 		      "usage: %s [-m] [inputfile] headername > encodedfile\n",
200 		      getprogname());
201 	exit(1);
202 }
203