xref: /minix/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/hp300.c (revision 00b67f09)
1 /* $NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.15 2013/06/14 03:54:43 msaitoh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by David Laight.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(__lint)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.15 2013/06/14 03:54:43 msaitoh Exp $");
39 #endif /* !__lint */
40 
41 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
42 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include "nbtool_config.h"
44 #include <nbinclude/hp300/disklabel.h>
45 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
46 #else
47 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <sys/mman.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 
54 #include <assert.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <md5.h>
57 #include <stddef.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 #include "installboot.h"
64 
65 static int hp300_setboot(ib_params *);
66 
67 struct ib_mach ib_mach_hp300 =
68 	{ "hp300", hp300_setboot, no_clearboot, no_editboot, IB_APPEND };
69 
70 static int
71 hp300_setboot(ib_params *params)
72 {
73 	int		retval;
74 	uint8_t		*bootstrap;
75 	ssize_t		rv;
76 	struct partition *boot;
77 	struct hp300_lifdir *lifdir;
78 	int		offset;
79 	int		i;
80 	unsigned int	secsize = HP300_SECTSIZE;
81 	uint64_t	boot_size, boot_offset;
82 	struct disklabel *label;
83 
84 	assert(params != NULL);
85 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
86 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
87 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
88 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
89 
90 	retval = 0;
91 	bootstrap = MAP_FAILED;
92 
93 	label = malloc(params->sectorsize);
94 	if (label == NULL) {
95 		warn("Failed to allocate memory for disklabel");
96 		goto done;
97 	}
98 
99 	if (params->flags & IB_APPEND) {
100 		if (!S_ISREG(params->fsstat.st_mode)) {
101 			warnx(
102 		    "`%s' must be a regular file to append a bootstrap",
103 			    params->filesystem);
104 			goto done;
105 		}
106 		boot_offset = roundup(params->fsstat.st_size, HP300_SECTSIZE);
107 	} else {
108 		/*
109 		 * The bootstrap can be well over 8k, and must go into a BOOT
110 		 * partition. Read NetBSD label to locate BOOT partition.
111 		 */
112 		if (pread(params->fsfd, label, params->sectorsize,
113 		    LABELSECTOR * params->sectorsize)
114 		    != (ssize_t)params->sectorsize) {
115 			warn("reading disklabel");
116 			goto done;
117 		}
118 		/* And a quick validation - must be a big-endian label */
119 		secsize = be32toh(label->d_secsize);
120 		if (label->d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
121 		    label->d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
122 		    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
123 		    be16toh(label->d_npartitions) > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
124 			warnx("Invalid disklabel in %s", params->filesystem);
125 			goto done;
126 		}
127 
128 		i = be16toh(label->d_npartitions);
129 		for (boot = label->d_partitions; ; boot++) {
130 			if (--i < 0) {
131 				warnx("No BOOT partition");
132 				goto done;
133 			}
134 			if (boot->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
135 				break;
136 		}
137 		boot_size = be32toh(boot->p_size) * (uint64_t)secsize;
138 		boot_offset = be32toh(boot->p_offset) * (uint64_t)secsize;
139 
140 		/*
141 		 * We put the entire LIF file into the BOOT partition even when
142 		 * it doesn't start at the beginning of the disk.
143 		 *
144 		 * Maybe we ought to be able to take a binary file and add
145 		 * it to the LIF filesystem.
146 		 */
147 		if (boot_size < (uint64_t)params->s1stat.st_size) {
148 			warn("BOOT partition too small (%llu < %llu)",
149 				(unsigned long long)boot_size,
150 				(unsigned long long)params->s1stat.st_size);
151 			goto done;
152 		}
153 	}
154 
155 	bootstrap = mmap(NULL, params->s1stat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
156 			    MAP_PRIVATE, params->s1fd, 0);
157 	if (bootstrap == MAP_FAILED) {
158 		warn("mmaping `%s'", params->stage1);
159 		goto done;
160 	}
161 
162 	/* Relocate files, sanity check LIF directory on the way */
163 	lifdir = (void *)(bootstrap + HP300_SECTSIZE * 2);
164 	for (i = 0; i < 8; lifdir++, i++) {
165 		int32_t addr = be32toh(lifdir->dir_addr);
166 		int32_t limit = (params->s1stat.st_size - 1) / HP300_SECTSIZE + 1;
167 		int32_t end = addr + be32toh(lifdir->dir_length);
168 		if (end > limit) {
169 			warnx("LIF entry %d larger (%d %d) than LIF file",
170 				i, end, limit);
171 			goto done;
172 		}
173 		if (addr != 0 && boot_offset != 0)
174 			lifdir->dir_addr = htobe32(addr + boot_offset
175 							    / HP300_SECTSIZE);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
179 		retval = 1;
180 		goto done;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Write LIF volume header and directory to sectors 0 and 1 */
184 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap, 1024, 0);
185 	if (rv != 1024) {
186 		if (rv == -1)
187 			warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
188 		else
189 			warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
190 		goto done;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* Write files to BOOT partition */
194 	offset = boot_offset <= HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 ? HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 : 0;
195 	i = roundup(params->s1stat.st_size, secsize) - offset;
196 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap + offset, i, boot_offset + offset);
197 	if (rv != i) {
198 		if (rv == -1)
199 			warn("Writing boot filesystem of `%s'",
200 				params->filesystem);
201 		else
202 			warnx("Writing boot filesystem of `%s': short write",
203 				params->filesystem);
204 		goto done;
205 	}
206 
207 	retval = 1;
208 
209  done:
210 	if (label != NULL)
211 		free(label);
212 	if (bootstrap != MAP_FAILED)
213 		munmap(bootstrap, params->s1stat.st_size);
214 	return retval;
215 }
216