1 /*	$NetBSD: error.c,v 1.2 2020/08/11 13:15:37 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
4 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
5  *
6  * Copyright 1998-2020 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
11  * Public License.
12  *
13  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
14  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
15  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
16  */
17 
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __RCSID("$NetBSD: error.c,v 1.2 2020/08/11 13:15:37 christos Exp $");
20 
21 #include "portable.h"
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 
25 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
26 
27 #include <ac/socket.h>
28 #include <ac/string.h>
29 #include <ac/time.h>
30 
31 #include "ldap-int.h"
32 
33 void ldap_int_error_init( void ) {
34 }
35 
36 char *
37 ldap_err2string( int err )
38 {
39 	char *m;
40 
41 	Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_err2string\n", 0, 0, 0 );
42 
43 	switch ( err ) {
44 #	define C(code, message) case code: m = message; break
45 
46 	/* LDAPv3 (RFC 4511) codes */
47 	C(LDAP_SUCCESS,					N_("Success"));
48 	C(LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR, 		N_("Operations error"));
49 	C(LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, 			N_("Protocol error"));
50 	C(LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED,		N_("Time limit exceeded"));
51 	C(LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED, 		N_("Size limit exceeded"));
52 	C(LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE, 			N_("Compare False"));
53 	C(LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE, 			N_("Compare True"));
54 	C(LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_NOT_SUPPORTED,N_("Authentication method not supported"));
55 	C(LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED,	N_("Strong(er) authentication required"));
56 
57 	C(LDAP_REFERRAL,				N_("Referral"));
58 	C(LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED,		N_("Administrative limit exceeded"));
59 	C(LDAP_UNAVAILABLE_CRITICAL_EXTENSION,
60 									N_("Critical extension is unavailable"));
61 	C(LDAP_CONFIDENTIALITY_REQUIRED,N_("Confidentiality required"));
62 	C(LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS,	N_("SASL bind in progress"));
63 
64 	C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE, 		N_("No such attribute"));
65 	C(LDAP_UNDEFINED_TYPE, 			N_("Undefined attribute type"));
66 	C(LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_MATCHING, 	N_("Inappropriate matching"));
67 	C(LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION, 	N_("Constraint violation"));
68 	C(LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS, 	N_("Type or value exists"));
69 	C(LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX, 			N_("Invalid syntax"));
70 
71 	C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT, 			N_("No such object"));
72 	C(LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM, 			N_("Alias problem"));
73 	C(LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX,		N_("Invalid DN syntax"));
74 
75 	C(LDAP_ALIAS_DEREF_PROBLEM,	 	N_("Alias dereferencing problem"));
76 
77 	C(LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH, 		N_("Inappropriate authentication"));
78 	C(LDAP_INVALID_CREDENTIALS, 	N_("Invalid credentials"));
79 	C(LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS, 	N_("Insufficient access"));
80 	C(LDAP_BUSY, 					N_("Server is busy"));
81 	C(LDAP_UNAVAILABLE, 			N_("Server is unavailable"));
82 	C(LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM, 	N_("Server is unwilling to perform"));
83 	C(LDAP_LOOP_DETECT, 			N_("Loop detected"));
84 
85 	C(LDAP_NAMING_VIOLATION, 		N_("Naming violation"));
86 	C(LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION, 	N_("Object class violation"));
87 	C(LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_NONLEAF, 	N_("Operation not allowed on non-leaf"));
88 	C(LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_RDN,	 	N_("Operation not allowed on RDN"));
89 	C(LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS, 			N_("Already exists"));
90 	C(LDAP_NO_OBJECT_CLASS_MODS, 	N_("Cannot modify object class"));
91 
92 	C(LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS,	N_("Operation affects multiple DSAs"));
93 
94 	/* Virtual List View draft */
95 	C(LDAP_VLV_ERROR,				N_("Virtual List View error"));
96 
97 	C(LDAP_OTHER, N_("Other (e.g., implementation specific) error"));
98 
99 	/* LDAPv2 (RFC 1777) codes */
100 	C(LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS, N_("Partial results and referral received"));
101 	C(LDAP_IS_LEAF, 				N_("Entry is a leaf"));
102 
103 	/* Connection-less LDAP (CLDAP - RFC 1798) code */
104 	C(LDAP_RESULTS_TOO_LARGE,		N_("Results too large"));
105 
106 	/* Cancel Operation (RFC 3909) codes */
107 	C(LDAP_CANCELLED,				N_("Cancelled"));
108 	C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_OPERATION,		N_("No Operation to Cancel"));
109 	C(LDAP_TOO_LATE,				N_("Too Late to Cancel"));
110 	C(LDAP_CANNOT_CANCEL,			N_("Cannot Cancel"));
111 
112 	/* Assert Control (RFC 4528 and old internet-draft) codes */
113 	C(LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED,		N_("Assertion Failed"));
114 	C(LDAP_X_ASSERTION_FAILED,		N_("Assertion Failed (X)"));
115 
116 	/* Proxied Authorization Control (RFC 4370 and I-D) codes */
117 	C(LDAP_PROXIED_AUTHORIZATION_DENIED, N_("Proxied Authorization Denied"));
118 	C(LDAP_X_PROXY_AUTHZ_FAILURE,	N_("Proxy Authorization Failure (X)"));
119 
120 	/* Content Sync Operation (RFC 4533 and I-D) codes */
121 	C(LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_REQUIRED,	N_("Content Sync Refresh Required"));
122 	C(LDAP_X_SYNC_REFRESH_REQUIRED,	N_("Content Sync Refresh Required (X)"));
123 
124 	/* No-Op Control (draft-zeilenga-ldap-noop) code */
125 	C(LDAP_X_NO_OPERATION,			N_("No Operation (X)"));
126 
127 	/* Client Update Protocol (RFC 3928) codes */
128 	C(LDAP_CUP_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED,	N_("LCUP Resources Exhausted"));
129 	C(LDAP_CUP_SECURITY_VIOLATION,	N_("LCUP Security Violation"));
130 	C(LDAP_CUP_INVALID_DATA,		N_("LCUP Invalid Data"));
131 	C(LDAP_CUP_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME,	N_("LCUP Unsupported Scheme"));
132 	C(LDAP_CUP_RELOAD_REQUIRED,		N_("LCUP Reload Required"));
133 
134 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
135 	/* Codes related to LDAP Transactions (draft-zeilenga-ldap-txn) */
136 	C(LDAP_X_TXN_SPECIFY_OKAY,		N_("TXN specify okay"));
137 	C(LDAP_X_TXN_ID_INVALID,		N_("TXN ID is invalid"));
138 #endif
139 
140 	/* API codes - renumbered since draft-ietf-ldapext-ldap-c-api */
141 	C(LDAP_SERVER_DOWN,				N_("Can't contact LDAP server"));
142 	C(LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR,				N_("Local error"));
143 	C(LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR,			N_("Encoding error"));
144 	C(LDAP_DECODING_ERROR,			N_("Decoding error"));
145 	C(LDAP_TIMEOUT,					N_("Timed out"));
146 	C(LDAP_AUTH_UNKNOWN,			N_("Unknown authentication method"));
147 	C(LDAP_FILTER_ERROR,			N_("Bad search filter"));
148 	C(LDAP_USER_CANCELLED,			N_("User cancelled operation"));
149 	C(LDAP_PARAM_ERROR,				N_("Bad parameter to an ldap routine"));
150 	C(LDAP_NO_MEMORY,				N_("Out of memory"));
151 	C(LDAP_CONNECT_ERROR,			N_("Connect error"));
152 	C(LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED,			N_("Not Supported"));
153 	C(LDAP_CONTROL_NOT_FOUND,		N_("Control not found"));
154 	C(LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED,		N_("No results returned"));
155 	C(LDAP_MORE_RESULTS_TO_RETURN,	N_("More results to return"));
156 	C(LDAP_CLIENT_LOOP,				N_("Client Loop"));
157 	C(LDAP_REFERRAL_LIMIT_EXCEEDED,	N_("Referral Limit Exceeded"));
158 	C(LDAP_X_CONNECTING,			N_("Connecting (X)"));
159 #	undef C
160 
161 	default:
162 		m = (LDAP_API_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown API error")
163 			 : LDAP_E_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown (extension) error")
164 			 : LDAP_X_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown (private extension) error")
165 			 : N_("Unknown error"));
166 		break;
167 	}
168 
169 	return _(m);
170 }
171 
172 /* deprecated */
173 void
174 ldap_perror( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *str )
175 {
176     int i;
177 
178 	assert( ld != NULL );
179 	assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
180 	assert( str != NULL );
181 
182 	fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s (%d)\n",
183 		str ? str : "ldap_perror",
184 		ldap_err2string( ld->ld_errno ),
185 		ld->ld_errno );
186 
187 	if ( ld->ld_matched != NULL && ld->ld_matched[0] != '\0' ) {
188 		fprintf( stderr, _("\tmatched DN: %s\n"), ld->ld_matched );
189 	}
190 
191 	if ( ld->ld_error != NULL && ld->ld_error[0] != '\0' ) {
192 		fprintf( stderr, _("\tadditional info: %s\n"), ld->ld_error );
193 	}
194 
195 	if ( ld->ld_referrals != NULL && ld->ld_referrals[0] != NULL) {
196 		fprintf( stderr, _("\treferrals:\n") );
197 		for (i=0; ld->ld_referrals[i]; i++) {
198 			fprintf( stderr, _("\t\t%s\n"), ld->ld_referrals[i] );
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	fflush( stderr );
203 }
204 
205 /* deprecated */
206 int
207 ldap_result2error( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *r, int freeit )
208 {
209 	int rc, err;
210 
211 	rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, r, &err,
212 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, freeit );
213 
214 	return err != LDAP_SUCCESS ? err : rc;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Parse LDAPResult Messages:
219  *
220  *   LDAPResult ::= SEQUENCE {
221  *     resultCode      ENUMERATED,
222  *     matchedDN       LDAPDN,
223  *     errorMessage    LDAPString,
224  *     referral        [3] Referral OPTIONAL }
225  *
226  * including Bind results:
227  *
228  *   BindResponse ::= [APPLICATION 1] SEQUENCE {
229  *     COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
230  *     serverSaslCreds  [7] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
231  *
232  * and ExtendedOp results:
233  *
234  *   ExtendedResponse ::= [APPLICATION 24] SEQUENCE {
235  *     COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
236  *     responseName     [10] LDAPOID OPTIONAL,
237  *     response         [11] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
238  *
239  */
240 int
241 ldap_parse_result(
242 	LDAP			*ld,
243 	LDAPMessage		*r,
244 	int				*errcodep,
245 	char			**matcheddnp,
246 	char			**errmsgp,
247 	char			***referralsp,
248 	LDAPControl		***serverctrls,
249 	int				freeit )
250 {
251 	LDAPMessage	*lm;
252 	ber_int_t errcode = LDAP_SUCCESS;
253 
254 	ber_tag_t tag;
255 	BerElement	*ber;
256 
257 	Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_parse_result\n", 0, 0, 0 );
258 
259 	assert( ld != NULL );
260 	assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
261 	assert( r != NULL );
262 
263 	if(errcodep != NULL) *errcodep = LDAP_SUCCESS;
264 	if(matcheddnp != NULL) *matcheddnp = NULL;
265 	if(errmsgp != NULL) *errmsgp = NULL;
266 	if(referralsp != NULL) *referralsp = NULL;
267 	if(serverctrls != NULL) *serverctrls = NULL;
268 
269 	LDAP_MUTEX_LOCK( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
270 	/* Find the result, last msg in chain... */
271 	lm = r->lm_chain_tail;
272 	/* FIXME: either this is not possible (assert?)
273 	 * or it should be handled */
274 	if ( lm != NULL ) {
275 		switch ( lm->lm_msgtype ) {
276 		case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
277 		case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
278 		case LDAP_RES_INTERMEDIATE:
279 			lm = NULL;
280 			break;
281 
282 		default:
283 			break;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	if( lm == NULL ) {
288 		errcode = ld->ld_errno = LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED;
289 		LDAP_MUTEX_UNLOCK( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
290 	    goto done;
291 	}
292 
293 	if ( ld->ld_error ) {
294 		LDAP_FREE( ld->ld_error );
295 		ld->ld_error = NULL;
296 	}
297 	if ( ld->ld_matched ) {
298 		LDAP_FREE( ld->ld_matched );
299 		ld->ld_matched = NULL;
300 	}
301 	if ( ld->ld_referrals ) {
302 		LDAP_VFREE( ld->ld_referrals );
303 		ld->ld_referrals = NULL;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* parse results */
307 
308 	ber = ber_dup( lm->lm_ber );
309 
310 	if ( ld->ld_version < LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
311 		tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{iA}",
312 			&ld->ld_errno, &ld->ld_error );
313 
314 	} else {
315 		ber_len_t len;
316 
317 		tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{iAA" /*}*/,
318 			&ld->ld_errno, &ld->ld_matched, &ld->ld_error );
319 
320 		if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
321 			/* peek for referrals */
322 			if( ber_peek_tag(ber, &len) == LDAP_TAG_REFERRAL ) {
323 				tag = ber_scanf( ber, "v", &ld->ld_referrals );
324 			}
325 		}
326 
327 		/* need to clean out misc items */
328 		if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
329 			if( lm->lm_msgtype == LDAP_RES_BIND ) {
330 				/* look for sasl result creditials */
331 				if ( ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_SASL_RES_CREDS ) {
332 					/* skip 'em */
333 					tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
334 				}
335 
336 			} else if( lm->lm_msgtype == LDAP_RES_EXTENDED ) {
337 				/* look for exop result oid or value */
338 				if ( ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_RES_OID ) {
339 					/* skip 'em */
340 					tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
341 				}
342 
343 				if ( tag != LBER_ERROR &&
344 					ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_RES_VALUE )
345 				{
346 					/* skip 'em */
347 					tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
348 				}
349 			}
350 		}
351 
352 		if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
353 			int rc = ldap_pvt_get_controls( ber, serverctrls );
354 
355 			if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
356 				tag = LBER_ERROR;
357 			}
358 		}
359 
360 		if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
361 			tag = ber_scanf( ber, /*{*/"}" );
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
366 		ld->ld_errno = errcode = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
367 	}
368 
369 	if( ber != NULL ) {
370 		ber_free( ber, 0 );
371 	}
372 
373 	/* return */
374 	if( errcodep != NULL ) {
375 		*errcodep = ld->ld_errno;
376 	}
377 	if ( errcode == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
378 		if( matcheddnp != NULL ) {
379 			if ( ld->ld_matched )
380 			{
381 				*matcheddnp = LDAP_STRDUP( ld->ld_matched );
382 			}
383 		}
384 		if( errmsgp != NULL ) {
385 			if ( ld->ld_error )
386 			{
387 				*errmsgp = LDAP_STRDUP( ld->ld_error );
388 			}
389 		}
390 
391 		if( referralsp != NULL) {
392 			*referralsp = ldap_value_dup( ld->ld_referrals );
393 		}
394 	}
395 	LDAP_MUTEX_UNLOCK( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
396 
397 done:
398 	if ( freeit ) {
399 		ldap_msgfree( r );
400 	}
401 
402 	return errcode;
403 }
404