xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-tcp.c (revision 141b0ad2)
1 /*	NetBSD: print-tcp.c,v 1.9 2007/07/26 18:15:12 plunky Exp 	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The tcpdump.org project
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
11  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
12  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
13  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
14  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
15  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
16  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
17  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
18  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
19  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
20  * written permission.
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
24  */
25 
26 /* \summary: TCP printer */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #ifndef lint
30 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-tcp.c,v 1.10 2020/02/24 18:39:47 kamil Exp $");
31 #endif
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
34 #include "config.h"
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 #include "netdissect.h"
43 #include "addrtoname.h"
44 #include "extract.h"
45 
46 #include "tcp.h"
47 
48 #include "ip.h"
49 #include "ip6.h"
50 #include "ipproto.h"
51 #include "rpc_auth.h"
52 #include "rpc_msg.h"
53 
54 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
55 #include <openssl/md5.h>
56 #include "signature.h"
57 
58 static int tcp_verify_signature(netdissect_options *ndo,
59                                 const struct ip *ip, const struct tcphdr *tp,
60                                 const u_char *data, int length, const u_char *rcvsig);
61 #endif
62 
63 static void print_tcp_rst_data(netdissect_options *, register const u_char *sp, u_int length);
64 static void print_tcp_fastopen_option(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *cp,
65                                       u_int datalen, int exp);
66 
67 #define MAX_RST_DATA_LEN	30
68 
69 
70 struct tha {
71         struct in_addr src;
72         struct in_addr dst;
73         u_int port;
74 };
75 
76 struct tcp_seq_hash {
77         struct tcp_seq_hash *nxt;
78         struct tha addr;
79         tcp_seq seq;
80         tcp_seq ack;
81 };
82 
83 struct tha6 {
84         struct in6_addr src;
85         struct in6_addr dst;
86         u_int port;
87 };
88 
89 struct tcp_seq_hash6 {
90         struct tcp_seq_hash6 *nxt;
91         struct tha6 addr;
92         tcp_seq seq;
93         tcp_seq ack;
94 };
95 
96 #define TSEQ_HASHSIZE 919
97 
98 /* These tcp optinos do not have the size octet */
99 #define ZEROLENOPT(o) ((o) == TCPOPT_EOL || (o) == TCPOPT_NOP)
100 
101 static struct tcp_seq_hash tcp_seq_hash4[TSEQ_HASHSIZE];
102 static struct tcp_seq_hash6 tcp_seq_hash6[TSEQ_HASHSIZE];
103 
104 static const struct tok tcp_flag_values[] = {
105         { TH_FIN, "F" },
106         { TH_SYN, "S" },
107         { TH_RST, "R" },
108         { TH_PUSH, "P" },
109         { TH_ACK, "." },
110         { TH_URG, "U" },
111         { TH_ECNECHO, "E" },
112         { TH_CWR, "W" },
113         { 0, NULL }
114 };
115 
116 static const struct tok tcp_option_values[] = {
117         { TCPOPT_EOL, "eol" },
118         { TCPOPT_NOP, "nop" },
119         { TCPOPT_MAXSEG, "mss" },
120         { TCPOPT_WSCALE, "wscale" },
121         { TCPOPT_SACKOK, "sackOK" },
122         { TCPOPT_SACK, "sack" },
123         { TCPOPT_ECHO, "echo" },
124         { TCPOPT_ECHOREPLY, "echoreply" },
125         { TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, "TS" },
126         { TCPOPT_CC, "cc" },
127         { TCPOPT_CCNEW, "ccnew" },
128         { TCPOPT_CCECHO, "" },
129         { TCPOPT_SIGNATURE, "md5" },
130         { TCPOPT_SCPS, "scps" },
131         { TCPOPT_UTO, "uto" },
132         { TCPOPT_TCPAO, "tcp-ao" },
133         { TCPOPT_MPTCP, "mptcp" },
134         { TCPOPT_FASTOPEN, "tfo" },
135         { TCPOPT_EXPERIMENT2, "exp" },
136         { 0, NULL }
137 };
138 
139 static int
tcp_cksum(netdissect_options * ndo,register const struct ip * ip,register const struct tcphdr * tp,register u_int len)140 tcp_cksum(netdissect_options *ndo,
141           register const struct ip *ip,
142           register const struct tcphdr *tp,
143           register u_int len)
144 {
145 	return nextproto4_cksum(ndo, ip, (const uint8_t *)tp, len, len,
146 				IPPROTO_TCP);
147 }
148 
149 static int
tcp6_cksum(netdissect_options * ndo,register const struct ip6_hdr * ip6,register const struct tcphdr * tp,register u_int len)150 tcp6_cksum(netdissect_options *ndo,
151            register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
152            register const struct tcphdr *tp,
153            register u_int len)
154 {
155 	return nextproto6_cksum(ndo, ip6, (const uint8_t *)tp, len, len,
156 				IPPROTO_TCP);
157 }
158 
159 UNALIGNED_OK
160 void
tcp_print(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * bp,register u_int length,register const u_char * bp2,int fragmented)161 tcp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
162           register const u_char *bp, register u_int length,
163           register const u_char *bp2, int fragmented)
164 {
165         register const struct tcphdr *tp;
166         register const struct ip *ip;
167         register u_char flags;
168         register u_int hlen;
169         register char ch;
170         uint16_t sport, dport, win, urp;
171         uint32_t seq, ack, thseq, thack;
172         u_int utoval;
173         uint16_t magic;
174         register int rev;
175         register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
176 
177         tp = (const struct tcphdr *)bp;
178         ip = (const struct ip *)bp2;
179         if (IP_V(ip) == 6)
180                 ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2;
181         else
182                 ip6 = NULL;
183         ch = '\0';
184         if (!ND_TTEST(tp->th_dport)) {
185                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: [|tcp]",
186                              ipaddr_string(ndo, &ip->ip_src),
187                              ipaddr_string(ndo, &ip->ip_dst)));
188                 return;
189         }
190 
191         sport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sport);
192         dport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_dport);
193 
194         if (ip6) {
195                 if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_TCP) {
196                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s.%s > %s.%s: ",
197                                      ip6addr_string(ndo, &ip6->ip6_src),
198                                      tcpport_string(ndo, sport),
199                                      ip6addr_string(ndo, &ip6->ip6_dst),
200                                      tcpport_string(ndo, dport)));
201                 } else {
202                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ",
203                                      tcpport_string(ndo, sport), tcpport_string(ndo, dport)));
204                 }
205         } else {
206                 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
207                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s.%s > %s.%s: ",
208                                      ipaddr_string(ndo, &ip->ip_src),
209                                      tcpport_string(ndo, sport),
210                                      ipaddr_string(ndo, &ip->ip_dst),
211                                      tcpport_string(ndo, dport)));
212                 } else {
213                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ",
214                                      tcpport_string(ndo, sport), tcpport_string(ndo, dport)));
215                 }
216         }
217 
218         ND_TCHECK(*tp);
219 
220         hlen = TH_OFF(tp) * 4;
221 
222         if (hlen < sizeof(*tp)) {
223                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " tcp %d [bad hdr length %u - too short, < %lu]",
224                              length - hlen, hlen, (unsigned long)sizeof(*tp)));
225                 return;
226         }
227 
228         seq = EXTRACT_32BITS(&tp->th_seq);
229         ack = EXTRACT_32BITS(&tp->th_ack);
230         win = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_win);
231         urp = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_urp);
232 
233         if (ndo->ndo_qflag) {
234                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "tcp %d", length - hlen));
235                 if (hlen > length) {
236                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad hdr length %u - too long, > %u]",
237                                      hlen, length));
238                 }
239                 return;
240         }
241 
242         flags = tp->th_flags;
243         ND_PRINT((ndo, "Flags [%s]", bittok2str_nosep(tcp_flag_values, "none", flags)));
244 
245         if (!ndo->ndo_Sflag && (flags & TH_ACK)) {
246                 /*
247                  * Find (or record) the initial sequence numbers for
248                  * this conversation.  (we pick an arbitrary
249                  * collating order so there's only one entry for
250                  * both directions).
251                  */
252                 rev = 0;
253                 if (ip6) {
254                         register struct tcp_seq_hash6 *th;
255                         struct tcp_seq_hash6 *tcp_seq_hash;
256                         const struct in6_addr *src, *dst;
257                         struct tha6 tha;
258 
259                         tcp_seq_hash = tcp_seq_hash6;
260                         src = &ip6->ip6_src;
261                         dst = &ip6->ip6_dst;
262                         if (sport > dport)
263                                 rev = 1;
264                         else if (sport == dport) {
265                                 if (UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(src, dst, sizeof ip6->ip6_dst) > 0)
266                                         rev = 1;
267                         }
268                         if (rev) {
269                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.src, dst, sizeof ip6->ip6_dst);
270                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.dst, src, sizeof ip6->ip6_src);
271                                 tha.port = ((u_int)dport) << 16 | sport;
272                         } else {
273                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.dst, dst, sizeof ip6->ip6_dst);
274                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.src, src, sizeof ip6->ip6_src);
275                                 tha.port = ((u_int)sport) << 16 | dport;
276                         }
277 
278                         for (th = &tcp_seq_hash[tha.port % TSEQ_HASHSIZE];
279                              th->nxt; th = th->nxt)
280                                 if (memcmp((char *)&tha, (char *)&th->addr,
281                                            sizeof(th->addr)) == 0)
282                                         break;
283 
284                         if (!th->nxt || (flags & TH_SYN)) {
285                                 /* didn't find it or new conversation */
286                                 if (th->nxt == NULL) {
287                                         th->nxt = (struct tcp_seq_hash6 *)
288                                                 calloc(1, sizeof(*th));
289                                         if (th->nxt == NULL)
290                                                 (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
291 								  "tcp_print: calloc");
292                                 }
293                                 th->addr = tha;
294                                 if (rev)
295                                         th->ack = seq, th->seq = ack - 1;
296                                 else
297                                         th->seq = seq, th->ack = ack - 1;
298                         } else {
299                                 if (rev)
300                                         seq -= th->ack, ack -= th->seq;
301                                 else
302                                         seq -= th->seq, ack -= th->ack;
303                         }
304 
305                         thseq = th->seq;
306                         thack = th->ack;
307                 } else {
308                         register struct tcp_seq_hash *th;
309                         struct tcp_seq_hash *tcp_seq_hash;
310                         struct tha tha;
311 
312                         tcp_seq_hash = tcp_seq_hash4;
313                         if (sport > dport)
314                                 rev = 1;
315                         else if (sport == dport) {
316                                 if (UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&ip->ip_src, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst) > 0)
317                                         rev = 1;
318                         }
319                         if (rev) {
320                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.src, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst);
321                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.dst, &ip->ip_src, sizeof ip->ip_src);
322                                 tha.port = ((u_int)dport) << 16 | sport;
323                         } else {
324                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.dst, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst);
325                                 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&tha.src, &ip->ip_src, sizeof ip->ip_src);
326                                 tha.port = ((u_int)sport) << 16 | dport;
327                         }
328 
329                         for (th = &tcp_seq_hash[tha.port % TSEQ_HASHSIZE];
330                              th->nxt; th = th->nxt)
331                                 if (memcmp((char *)&tha, (char *)&th->addr,
332                                            sizeof(th->addr)) == 0)
333                                         break;
334 
335                         if (!th->nxt || (flags & TH_SYN)) {
336                                 /* didn't find it or new conversation */
337                                 if (th->nxt == NULL) {
338                                         th->nxt = (struct tcp_seq_hash *)
339                                                 calloc(1, sizeof(*th));
340                                         if (th->nxt == NULL)
341                                                 (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
342 								  "tcp_print: calloc");
343                                 }
344                                 th->addr = tha;
345                                 if (rev)
346                                         th->ack = seq, th->seq = ack - 1;
347                                 else
348                                         th->seq = seq, th->ack = ack - 1;
349                         } else {
350                                 if (rev)
351                                         seq -= th->ack, ack -= th->seq;
352                                 else
353                                         seq -= th->seq, ack -= th->ack;
354                         }
355 
356                         thseq = th->seq;
357                         thack = th->ack;
358                 }
359         } else {
360                 /*fool gcc*/
361                 thseq = thack = rev = 0;
362         }
363         if (hlen > length) {
364                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad hdr length %u - too long, > %u]",
365                              hlen, length));
366                 return;
367         }
368 
369         if (ndo->ndo_vflag && !ndo->ndo_Kflag && !fragmented) {
370                 /* Check the checksum, if possible. */
371                 uint16_t sum, tcp_sum;
372 
373                 if (IP_V(ip) == 4) {
374                         if (ND_TTEST2(tp->th_sport, length)) {
375                                 sum = tcp_cksum(ndo, ip, tp, length);
376                                 tcp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sum);
377 
378                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", cksum 0x%04x", tcp_sum));
379                                 if (sum != 0)
380                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " (incorrect -> 0x%04x)",
381                                             in_cksum_shouldbe(tcp_sum, sum)));
382                                 else
383                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " (correct)"));
384                         }
385                 } else if (IP_V(ip) == 6 && ip6->ip6_plen) {
386                         if (ND_TTEST2(tp->th_sport, length)) {
387                                 sum = tcp6_cksum(ndo, ip6, tp, length);
388                                 tcp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sum);
389 
390                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", cksum 0x%04x", tcp_sum));
391                                 if (sum != 0)
392                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " (incorrect -> 0x%04x)",
393                                             in_cksum_shouldbe(tcp_sum, sum)));
394                                 else
395                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " (correct)"));
396 
397                         }
398                 }
399         }
400 
401         length -= hlen;
402         if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1 || length > 0 || flags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN | TH_RST)) {
403                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", seq %u", seq));
404 
405                 if (length > 0) {
406                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%u", seq + length));
407                 }
408         }
409 
410         if (flags & TH_ACK) {
411                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ack %u", ack));
412         }
413 
414         ND_PRINT((ndo, ", win %d", win));
415 
416         if (flags & TH_URG)
417                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", urg %d", urp));
418         /*
419          * Handle any options.
420          */
421         if (hlen > sizeof(*tp)) {
422                 register const u_char *cp;
423                 register u_int i, opt, datalen;
424                 register u_int len;
425 
426                 hlen -= sizeof(*tp);
427                 cp = (const u_char *)tp + sizeof(*tp);
428                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", options ["));
429                 while (hlen > 0) {
430                         if (ch != '\0')
431                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", ch));
432                         ND_TCHECK(*cp);
433                         opt = *cp++;
434                         if (ZEROLENOPT(opt))
435                                 len = 1;
436                         else {
437                                 ND_TCHECK(*cp);
438                                 len = *cp++;	/* total including type, len */
439                                 if (len < 2 || len > hlen)
440                                         goto bad;
441                                 --hlen;		/* account for length byte */
442                         }
443                         --hlen;			/* account for type byte */
444                         datalen = 0;
445 
446 /* Bail if "l" bytes of data are not left or were not captured  */
447 #define LENCHECK(l) { if ((l) > hlen) goto bad; ND_TCHECK2(*cp, l); }
448 
449 
450                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2str(tcp_option_values, "unknown-%u", opt)));
451 
452                         switch (opt) {
453 
454                         case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
455                                 datalen = 2;
456                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
457                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
458                                 break;
459 
460                         case TCPOPT_WSCALE:
461                                 datalen = 1;
462                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
463                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %u", *cp));
464                                 break;
465 
466                         case TCPOPT_SACK:
467                                 datalen = len - 2;
468                                 if (datalen % 8 != 0) {
469                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " invalid sack"));
470                                 } else {
471                                         uint32_t s, e;
472 
473                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d ", datalen / 8));
474                                         for (i = 0; i < datalen; i += 8) {
475                                                 LENCHECK(i + 4);
476                                                 s = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp + i);
477                                                 LENCHECK(i + 8);
478                                                 e = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp + i + 4);
479                                                 if (rev) {
480                                                         s -= thseq;
481                                                         e -= thseq;
482                                                 } else {
483                                                         s -= thack;
484                                                         e -= thack;
485                                                 }
486                                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "{%u:%u}", s, e));
487                                         }
488                                 }
489                                 break;
490 
491                         case TCPOPT_CC:
492                         case TCPOPT_CCNEW:
493                         case TCPOPT_CCECHO:
494                         case TCPOPT_ECHO:
495                         case TCPOPT_ECHOREPLY:
496 
497                                 /*
498                                  * those options share their semantics.
499                                  * fall through
500                                  */
501                                 datalen = 4;
502                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
503                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
504                                 break;
505 
506                         case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
507                                 datalen = 8;
508                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
509                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " val %u ecr %u",
510                                              EXTRACT_32BITS(cp),
511                                              EXTRACT_32BITS(cp + 4)));
512                                 break;
513 
514                         case TCPOPT_SIGNATURE:
515                                 datalen = TCP_SIGLEN;
516                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
517                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
518 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
519                                 switch (tcp_verify_signature(ndo, ip, tp,
520                                                              bp + TH_OFF(tp) * 4, length, cp)) {
521 
522                                 case SIGNATURE_VALID:
523                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "valid"));
524                                         break;
525 
526                                 case SIGNATURE_INVALID:
527                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid"));
528                                         break;
529 
530                                 case CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE:
531                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "can't check - "));
532                                         for (i = 0; i < TCP_SIGLEN; ++i)
533                                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", cp[i]));
534                                         break;
535                                 }
536 #else
537                                 for (i = 0; i < TCP_SIGLEN; ++i)
538                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", cp[i]));
539 #endif
540                                 break;
541 
542                         case TCPOPT_SCPS:
543                                 datalen = 2;
544                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
545                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " cap %02x id %u", cp[0], cp[1]));
546                                 break;
547 
548                         case TCPOPT_TCPAO:
549                                 datalen = len - 2;
550                                 /* RFC 5925 Section 2.2:
551                                  * "The Length value MUST be greater than or equal to 4."
552                                  * (This includes the Kind and Length fields already processed
553                                  * at this point.)
554                                  */
555                                 if (datalen < 2) {
556                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " invalid"));
557                                 } else {
558                                         LENCHECK(1);
559                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " keyid %u", cp[0]));
560                                         LENCHECK(2);
561                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " rnextkeyid %u", cp[1]));
562                                         if (datalen > 2) {
563                                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " mac 0x"));
564                                                 for (i = 2; i < datalen; i++) {
565                                                         LENCHECK(i + 1);
566                                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", cp[i]));
567                                                 }
568                                         }
569                                 }
570                                 break;
571 
572                         case TCPOPT_EOL:
573                         case TCPOPT_NOP:
574                         case TCPOPT_SACKOK:
575                                 /*
576                                  * Nothing interesting.
577                                  * fall through
578                                  */
579                                 break;
580 
581                         case TCPOPT_UTO:
582                                 datalen = 2;
583                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
584                                 utoval = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
585                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " 0x%x", utoval));
586                                 if (utoval & 0x0001)
587                                         utoval = (utoval >> 1) * 60;
588                                 else
589                                         utoval >>= 1;
590                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %u", utoval));
591                                 break;
592 
593                         case TCPOPT_MPTCP:
594                                 datalen = len - 2;
595                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
596                                 if (!mptcp_print(ndo, cp-2, len, flags))
597                                         goto bad;
598                                 break;
599 
600                         case TCPOPT_FASTOPEN:
601                                 datalen = len - 2;
602                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
603                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
604                                 print_tcp_fastopen_option(ndo, cp, datalen, FALSE);
605                                 break;
606 
607                         case TCPOPT_EXPERIMENT2:
608                                 datalen = len - 2;
609                                 LENCHECK(datalen);
610                                 if (datalen < 2)
611                                         goto bad;
612                                 /* RFC6994 */
613                                 magic = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
614                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "-"));
615 
616                                 switch(magic) {
617 
618                                 case 0xf989: /* TCP Fast Open RFC 7413 */
619                                         print_tcp_fastopen_option(ndo, cp + 2, datalen - 2, TRUE);
620                                         break;
621 
622                                 default:
623                                         /* Unknown magic number */
624                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%04x", magic));
625                                         break;
626                                 }
627                                 break;
628 
629                         default:
630                                 datalen = len - 2;
631                                 if (datalen)
632                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " 0x"));
633                                 for (i = 0; i < datalen; ++i) {
634                                         LENCHECK(i + 1);
635                                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", cp[i]));
636                                 }
637                                 break;
638                         }
639 
640                         /* Account for data printed */
641                         cp += datalen;
642                         hlen -= datalen;
643 
644                         /* Check specification against observed length */
645                         ++datalen;			/* option octet */
646                         if (!ZEROLENOPT(opt))
647                                 ++datalen;		/* size octet */
648                         if (datalen != len)
649                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "[len %d]", len));
650                         ch = ',';
651                         if (opt == TCPOPT_EOL)
652                                 break;
653                 }
654                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "]"));
655         }
656 
657         /*
658          * Print length field before crawling down the stack.
659          */
660         ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", length));
661 
662         if (length <= 0)
663                 return;
664 
665         /*
666          * Decode payload if necessary.
667          */
668         bp += TH_OFF(tp) * 4;
669         if ((flags & TH_RST) && ndo->ndo_vflag) {
670                 print_tcp_rst_data(ndo, bp, length);
671                 return;
672         }
673 
674         if (ndo->ndo_packettype) {
675                 switch (ndo->ndo_packettype) {
676                 case PT_ZMTP1:
677                         zmtp1_print(ndo, bp, length);
678                         break;
679                 case PT_RESP:
680                         resp_print(ndo, bp, length);
681                         break;
682                 }
683                 return;
684         }
685 
686         if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(TELNET_PORT)) {
687                 telnet_print(ndo, bp, length);
688         } else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(SMTP_PORT)) {
689                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
690                 smtp_print(ndo, bp, length);
691         } else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(BGP_PORT))
692                 bgp_print(ndo, bp, length);
693         else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(PPTP_PORT))
694                 pptp_print(ndo, bp);
695         else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(REDIS_PORT))
696                 resp_print(ndo, bp, length);
697 #ifdef ENABLE_SMB
698         else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(NETBIOS_SSN_PORT))
699                 nbt_tcp_print(ndo, bp, length);
700 	else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(SMB_PORT))
701 		smb_tcp_print(ndo, bp, length);
702 #endif
703         else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(BEEP_PORT))
704                 beep_print(ndo, bp, length);
705         else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(OPENFLOW_PORT_OLD) || IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(OPENFLOW_PORT_IANA))
706                 openflow_print(ndo, bp, length);
707         else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(FTP_PORT)) {
708                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
709                 ftp_print(ndo, bp, length);
710         } else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(HTTP_PORT) || IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(HTTP_PORT_ALT)) {
711                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
712                 http_print(ndo, bp, length);
713         } else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(RTSP_PORT) || IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(RTSP_PORT_ALT)) {
714                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
715                 rtsp_print(ndo, bp, length);
716         } else if (length > 2 &&
717                  (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(NAMESERVER_PORT))) {
718                 /* domain_print() assumes it does not have to prepend a space before its
719                  * own output to separate it from the output of the calling function. This
720                  * works well with udp_print(), but requires a small prop here.
721                  */
722                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
723 
724                 /*
725                  * TCP DNS query has 2byte length at the head.
726                  * XXX packet could be unaligned, it can go strange
727                  */
728                 ns_print(ndo, bp + 2, length - 2, 0);
729         } else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(MSDP_PORT)) {
730                 msdp_print(ndo, bp, length);
731         } else if (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(RPKI_RTR_PORT)) {
732                 rpki_rtr_print(ndo, bp, length);
733         }
734         else if (length > 0 && (IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(LDP_PORT))) {
735                 ldp_print(ndo, bp, length);
736         }
737         else if ((IS_SRC_OR_DST_PORT(NFS_PORT)) &&
738                  length >= 4 && ND_TTEST2(*bp, 4)) {
739                 /*
740                  * If data present, header length valid, and NFS port used,
741                  * assume NFS.
742                  * Pass offset of data plus 4 bytes for RPC TCP msg length
743                  * to NFS print routines.
744                  */
745                 uint32_t fraglen;
746                 register const struct sunrpc_msg *rp;
747                 enum sunrpc_msg_type direction;
748 
749                 fraglen = EXTRACT_32BITS(bp) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
750                 if (fraglen > (length) - 4)
751                         fraglen = (length) - 4;
752                 rp = (const struct sunrpc_msg *)(bp + 4);
753                 if (ND_TTEST(rp->rm_direction)) {
754                         direction = (enum sunrpc_msg_type)EXTRACT_32BITS(&rp->rm_direction);
755                         if (dport == NFS_PORT && direction == SUNRPC_CALL) {
756                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ": NFS request xid %u ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rp->rm_xid)));
757                                 nfsreq_print_noaddr(ndo, (const u_char *)rp, fraglen, (const u_char *)ip);
758                                 return;
759                         }
760                         if (sport == NFS_PORT && direction == SUNRPC_REPLY) {
761                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ": NFS reply xid %u ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rp->rm_xid)));
762                                 nfsreply_print_noaddr(ndo, (const u_char *)rp, fraglen, (const u_char *)ip);
763                                 return;
764                         }
765                 }
766         }
767 
768         return;
769  bad:
770         ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad opt]"));
771         if (ch != '\0')
772                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ">"));
773         return;
774  trunc:
775         ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|tcp]"));
776         if (ch != '\0')
777                 ND_PRINT((ndo, ">"));
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * RFC1122 says the following on data in RST segments:
782  *
783  *         4.2.2.12  RST Segment: RFC-793 Section 3.4
784  *
785  *            A TCP SHOULD allow a received RST segment to include data.
786  *
787  *            DISCUSSION
788  *                 It has been suggested that a RST segment could contain
789  *                 ASCII text that encoded and explained the cause of the
790  *                 RST.  No standard has yet been established for such
791  *                 data.
792  *
793  */
794 
795 static void
print_tcp_rst_data(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * sp,u_int length)796 print_tcp_rst_data(netdissect_options *ndo,
797                    register const u_char *sp, u_int length)
798 {
799         int c;
800 
801         ND_PRINT((ndo, ND_TTEST2(*sp, length) ? " [RST" : " [!RST"));
802         if (length > MAX_RST_DATA_LEN) {
803                 length = MAX_RST_DATA_LEN;	/* can use -X for longer */
804                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "+"));			/* indicate we truncate */
805         }
806         ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
807         while (length-- && sp < ndo->ndo_snapend) {
808                 c = *sp++;
809                 safeputchar(ndo, c);
810         }
811         ND_PRINT((ndo, "]"));
812 }
813 
814 static void
print_tcp_fastopen_option(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * cp,u_int datalen,int exp)815 print_tcp_fastopen_option(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *cp,
816                           u_int datalen, int exp)
817 {
818         u_int i;
819 
820         if (exp)
821                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "tfo"));
822 
823         if (datalen == 0) {
824                 /* Fast Open Cookie Request */
825                 ND_PRINT((ndo, " cookiereq"));
826         } else {
827                 /* Fast Open Cookie */
828                 if (datalen % 2 != 0 || datalen < 4 || datalen > 16) {
829                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " invalid"));
830                 } else {
831                         ND_PRINT((ndo, " cookie "));
832                         for (i = 0; i < datalen; ++i)
833                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", cp[i]));
834                 }
835         }
836 }
837 
838 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
839 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
840 static int
tcp_verify_signature(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct ip * ip,const struct tcphdr * tp,const u_char * data,int length,const u_char * rcvsig)841 tcp_verify_signature(netdissect_options *ndo,
842                      const struct ip *ip, const struct tcphdr *tp,
843                      const u_char *data, int length, const u_char *rcvsig)
844 {
845         struct tcphdr tp1;
846         u_char sig[TCP_SIGLEN];
847         char zero_proto = 0;
848         MD5_CTX ctx;
849         uint16_t savecsum, tlen;
850         const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
851         uint32_t len32;
852         uint8_t nxt;
853 
854 	if (data + length > ndo->ndo_snapend) {
855 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "snaplen too short, "));
856 		return (CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE);
857 	}
858 
859         tp1 = *tp;
860 
861         if (ndo->ndo_sigsecret == NULL) {
862 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "shared secret not supplied with -M, "));
863                 return (CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE);
864         }
865 
866         MD5_Init(&ctx);
867         /*
868          * Step 1: Update MD5 hash with IP pseudo-header.
869          */
870         if (IP_V(ip) == 4) {
871                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
872                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
873                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&zero_proto, sizeof(zero_proto));
874                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&ip->ip_p, sizeof(ip->ip_p));
875                 tlen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip->ip_len) - IP_HL(ip) * 4;
876                 tlen = htons(tlen);
877                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&tlen, sizeof(tlen));
878         } else if (IP_V(ip) == 6) {
879                 ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)ip;
880                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(ip6->ip6_src));
881                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(ip6->ip6_dst));
882                 len32 = htonl(EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6->ip6_plen));
883                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&len32, sizeof(len32));
884                 nxt = 0;
885                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
886                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
887                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
888                 nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
889                 MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
890         } else {
891 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP version not 4 or 6, "));
892                 return (CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE);
893         }
894 
895         /*
896          * Step 2: Update MD5 hash with TCP header, excluding options.
897          * The TCP checksum must be set to zero.
898          */
899         savecsum = tp1.th_sum;
900         tp1.th_sum = 0;
901         MD5_Update(&ctx, (const char *)&tp1, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
902         tp1.th_sum = savecsum;
903         /*
904          * Step 3: Update MD5 hash with TCP segment data, if present.
905          */
906         if (length > 0)
907                 MD5_Update(&ctx, data, length);
908         /*
909          * Step 4: Update MD5 hash with shared secret.
910          */
911         MD5_Update(&ctx, ndo->ndo_sigsecret, strlen(ndo->ndo_sigsecret));
912         MD5_Final(sig, &ctx);
913 
914         if (memcmp(rcvsig, sig, TCP_SIGLEN) == 0)
915                 return (SIGNATURE_VALID);
916         else
917                 return (SIGNATURE_INVALID);
918 }
919 USES_APPLE_RST
920 #endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPTO */
921 
922 /*
923  * Local Variables:
924  * c-style: whitesmith
925  * c-basic-offset: 8
926  * End:
927  */
928