xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/ccd.c (revision cc17ee2e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.177 2019/01/27 02:08:41 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe, and by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39  * Science Department.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
66  *
67  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
72  *
73  * Notes on concurrency:
74  *
75  * => sc_dvlock serializes access to the device nodes, excluding block I/O.
76  *
77  * => sc_iolock serializes access to (sc_flags & CCDF_INITED), disk stats,
78  *    sc_stop, sc_bufq and b_resid from master buffers.
79  *
80  * => a combination of CCDF_INITED, sc_inflight, and sc_iolock is used to
81  *    serialize I/O and configuration changes.
82  *
83  * => the in-core disk label does not change while the device is open.
84  *
85  * On memory consumption: ccd fans out I/O requests and so needs to
86  * allocate memory.  If the system is desperately low on memory, we
87  * single thread I/O.
88  */
89 
90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.177 2019/01/27 02:08:41 pgoyette Exp $");
92 
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
96 #include <sys/proc.h>
97 #include <sys/errno.h>
98 #include <sys/buf.h>
99 #include <sys/kmem.h>
100 #include <sys/pool.h>
101 #include <sys/module.h>
102 #include <sys/namei.h>
103 #include <sys/stat.h>
104 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
105 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
106 #include <sys/device.h>
107 #include <sys/disk.h>
108 #include <sys/syslog.h>
109 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
110 #include <sys/vnode.h>
111 #include <sys/conf.h>
112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
113 #include <sys/queue.h>
114 #include <sys/kauth.h>
115 #include <sys/kthread.h>
116 #include <sys/bufq.h>
117 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
118 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
119 
120 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
121 
122 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
123 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
124 
125 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> /* for v_rdev */
126 
127 #include "ioconf.h"
128 
129 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
130 #define DEBUG
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
135 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
136 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
137 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
138 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
139 int ccddebug = 0x00;
140 #endif
141 
142 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
143 
144 struct ccdbuf {
145 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
146 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
147 	struct ccd_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ccd softc */
148 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
149 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ccdbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
150 };
151 
152 /* component buffer pool */
153 static pool_cache_t ccd_cache;
154 
155 #define	CCD_GETBUF()		pool_cache_get(ccd_cache, PR_WAITOK)
156 #define	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp)		pool_cache_put(ccd_cache, cbp)
157 
158 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
159 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
160 
161 /* called by main() at boot time */
162 void	ccddetach(void);
163 
164 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
165 static void	ccdiodone(struct buf *);
166 
167 static void	ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *);
168 static int	ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *, char **, struct vnode **,
169 		    struct lwp *);
170 static struct ccdbuf *ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
171 		    daddr_t, void *, long);
172 static void	ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
173 static void	ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
174 static void	ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *);
175 static void	ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *);
176 static void	ccdthread(void *);
177 
178 static dev_type_open(ccdopen);
179 static dev_type_close(ccdclose);
180 static dev_type_read(ccdread);
181 static dev_type_write(ccdwrite);
182 static dev_type_ioctl(ccdioctl);
183 static dev_type_strategy(ccdstrategy);
184 static dev_type_size(ccdsize);
185 
186 const struct bdevsw ccd_bdevsw = {
187 	.d_open = ccdopen,
188 	.d_close = ccdclose,
189 	.d_strategy = ccdstrategy,
190 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
191 	.d_dump = nodump,
192 	.d_psize = ccdsize,
193 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
194 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
195 };
196 
197 const struct cdevsw ccd_cdevsw = {
198 	.d_open = ccdopen,
199 	.d_close = ccdclose,
200 	.d_read = ccdread,
201 	.d_write = ccdwrite,
202 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
203 	.d_stop = nostop,
204 	.d_tty = notty,
205 	.d_poll = nopoll,
206 	.d_mmap = nommap,
207 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
208 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
209 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
210 };
211 
212 #ifdef DEBUG
213 static	void printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *);
214 #endif
215 
216 static LIST_HEAD(, ccd_softc) ccds = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ccds);
217 static kmutex_t ccd_lock;
218 
219 #ifdef _MODULE
220 static struct sysctllog *ccd_clog;
221 #endif
222 
223 SYSCTL_SETUP_PROTO(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup);
224 
225 static struct ccd_softc *
226 ccdcreate(int unit) {
227 	struct ccd_softc *sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
228 
229 	/* Initialize per-softc structures. */
230 	snprintf(sc->sc_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_xname), "ccd%d", unit);
231 	sc->sc_unit = unit;
232 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_dvlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
233 	sc->sc_iolock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
234 	cv_init(&sc->sc_stop, "ccdstop");
235 	cv_init(&sc->sc_push, "ccdthr");
236 	disk_init(&sc->sc_dkdev, sc->sc_xname, NULL); /* XXX */
237 	return sc;
238 }
239 
240 static void
241 ccddestroy(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
242 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_iolock);
243 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_dvlock);
244 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_dvlock);
245 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_stop);
246 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_push);
247 	disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dkdev);
248 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
249 }
250 
251 static struct ccd_softc *
252 ccdget(int unit, int make) {
253 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
254 	if (unit < 0) {
255 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
256 		panic("%s: unit %d!", __func__, unit);
257 #endif
258 		return NULL;
259 	}
260 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
261 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
262 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
263 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
264 			return sc;
265 		}
266 	}
267 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
268 	if (!make)
269 		return NULL;
270 	if ((sc = ccdcreate(unit)) == NULL)
271 		return NULL;
272 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
273 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ccds, sc, sc_link);
274 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
275 	return sc;
276 }
277 
278 static void
279 ccdput(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
280 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
281 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_link);
282 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
283 	ccddestroy(sc);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
288  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
289  */
290 void
291 ccdattach(int num)
292 {
293 	mutex_init(&ccd_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
294 
295 	/* Initialize the component buffer pool. */
296 	ccd_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), 0,
297 	    0, 0, "ccdbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, NULL, NULL, NULL);
298 }
299 
300 void
301 ccddetach(void)
302 {
303 	pool_cache_destroy(ccd_cache);
304 	mutex_destroy(&ccd_lock);
305 }
306 
307 static int
308 ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *cs, char **cpaths, struct vnode **vpp,
309     struct lwp *l)
310 {
311 	struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
312 	int ix;
313 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
314 	char *tmppath;
315 	int error, path_alloced;
316 	uint64_t psize, minsize;
317 	unsigned secsize, maxsecsize;
318 	struct disk_geom *dg;
319 
320 #ifdef DEBUG
321 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
322 		printf("%s: ccdinit\n", cs->sc_xname);
323 #endif
324 
325 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
326 	cs->sc_cinfo = kmem_alloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(*cs->sc_cinfo),
327 	    KM_SLEEP);
328 	tmppath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
329 
330 	cs->sc_size = 0;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
334 	 * relevant information about it.
335 	 */
336 	maxsecsize = 0;
337 	minsize = 0;
338 	for (ix = 0, path_alloced = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
339 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
340 		ci->ci_vp = vpp[ix];
341 
342 		/*
343 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
344 		 */
345 		memset(tmppath, 0, MAXPATHLEN);	/* sanity */
346 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
347 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
348 		if (ci->ci_pathlen == 0)
349 			error = EINVAL;
350 		if (error) {
351 #ifdef DEBUG
352 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
353 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
354 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
355 #endif
356 			goto out;
357 		}
358 		ci->ci_path = kmem_alloc(ci->ci_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
359 		memcpy(ci->ci_path, tmppath, ci->ci_pathlen);
360 		path_alloced++;
361 
362 		/*
363 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
364 		 */
365 		ci->ci_dev = vpp[ix]->v_rdev;
366 
367 		/*
368 		 * Get partition information for the component.
369 		 */
370 		error = getdisksize(vpp[ix], &psize, &secsize);
371 		if (error) {
372 #ifdef DEBUG
373 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
374 				 printf("%s: %s: disksize failed, error = %d\n",
375 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
376 #endif
377 			goto out;
378 		}
379 
380 		/*
381 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
382 		 * boundary if necessary.
383 		 */
384 		maxsecsize = secsize > maxsecsize ? secsize : maxsecsize;
385 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
386 			psize -= psize % cs->sc_ileave;
387 
388 		if (psize == 0) {
389 #ifdef DEBUG
390 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
391 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
392 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
393 #endif
394 			error = ENODEV;
395 			goto out;
396 		}
397 
398 		if (minsize == 0 || psize < minsize)
399 			minsize = psize;
400 		ci->ci_size = psize;
401 		cs->sc_size += psize;
402 	}
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
406 	 * the biggest component sector.
407 	 */
408 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
409 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
410 #ifdef DEBUG
411 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
412 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
413 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
414 #endif
415 		error = EINVAL;
416 		goto out;
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
421 	 * the smallest component.
422 	 */
423 	if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
424 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
425 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
426 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
427 
428 		cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
429 	}
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Construct the interleave table.
433 	 */
434 	ccdinterleave(cs);
435 
436 	/*
437 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
438 	 * pretty close.
439 	 */
440 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
441 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
442 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
443 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
444 
445         dg = &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
446         memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
447 	dg->dg_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
448 	dg->dg_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
449 	dg->dg_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
450 	dg->dg_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
451 	dg->dg_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
452 
453 	if (cs->sc_ileave > 0)
454 	        aprint_normal("%s: Interleaving %d component%s "
455 	            "(%d block interleave)\n", cs->sc_xname,
456         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""),
457         	    cs->sc_ileave);
458 	else
459 	        aprint_normal("%s: Concatenating %d component%s\n",
460 	            cs->sc_xname,
461         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""));
462 	for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
463 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
464 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (%ju blocks)\n", cs->sc_xname,
465 		    ci->ci_path, (uintmax_t)ci->ci_size);
466 	}
467 	aprint_normal("%s: total %ju blocks\n", cs->sc_xname, cs->sc_size);
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Create thread to handle deferred I/O.
471 	 */
472 	cs->sc_zap = false;
473 	error = kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, ccdthread,
474 	    cs, &cs->sc_thread, "%s", cs->sc_xname);
475 	if (error) {
476 		printf("ccdinit: can't create thread: %d\n", error);
477 		goto out;
478 	}
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Only now that everything is set up can we enable the device.
482 	 */
483 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
484 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
485 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
486 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
487 	return (0);
488 
489  out:
490 	for (ix = 0; ix < path_alloced; ix++) {
491 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_path,
492 		    cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_pathlen);
493 	}
494 	kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
495 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
496 	return (error);
497 }
498 
499 static void
500 ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *cs)
501 {
502 	struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
503 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
504 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
505 	int ix;
506 	u_long size;
507 
508 #ifdef DEBUG
509 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
510 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
511 #endif
512 	/*
513 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
514 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
515 	 */
516 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
517 	cs->sc_itable = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
521 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
522 	 */
523 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
524 		bn = 0;
525 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
526 
527 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
528 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
529 			ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int);
530 			ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
531 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
532 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
533 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
534 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
535 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
536 			ii++;
537 		}
538 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
539 #ifdef DEBUG
540 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
541 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
542 #endif
543 		return;
544 	}
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
548 	 */
549 	size = 0;
550 	bn = lbn = 0;
551 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
552 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
553 		ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks;
554 		ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
555 
556 		/*
557 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
558 		 */
559 		smallci = NULL;
560 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
561 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
562 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
563 			    (smallci == NULL ||
564 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
565 				smallci = ci;
566 
567 		/*
568 		 * Nobody left, all done
569 		 */
570 		if (smallci == NULL) {
571 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
572 			break;
573 		}
574 
575 		/*
576 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
577 		 */
578 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
579 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
580 
581 		/*
582 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
583 		 * and record their indices.
584 		 */
585 		ix = 0;
586 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
587 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
588 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
589 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
590 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
591 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
592 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
593 		size = smallci->ci_size;
594 	}
595 #ifdef DEBUG
596 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
597 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
598 #endif
599 }
600 
601 /* ARGSUSED */
602 static int
603 ccdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
604 {
605 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
606 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
607 	struct disklabel *lp;
608 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
609 
610 #ifdef DEBUG
611 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
612 		printf("ccdopen(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
613 #endif
614 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 1)) == NULL)
615 		return ENXIO;
616 
617 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
618 
619 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
620 
621 	part = DISKPART(dev);
622 	pmask = (1 << part);
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
626 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
627 	 * the in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
628 	 * not already valid.
629 	 */
630 	if ((cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL)) == CCDF_INITED &&
631 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
632 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
633 
634 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
635 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
636 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
637 		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
638 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
639 			error = ENXIO;
640 			goto done;
641 		}
642 	}
643 
644 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
645 	switch (fmt) {
646 	case S_IFCHR:
647 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
648 		break;
649 
650 	case S_IFBLK:
651 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
652 		break;
653 	}
654 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
655 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
656 
657  done:
658 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
659 	return (error);
660 }
661 
662 /* ARGSUSED */
663 static int
664 ccdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
665 {
666 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
667 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
668 	int part;
669 
670 #ifdef DEBUG
671 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
672 		printf("ccdclose(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
673 #endif
674 
675 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
676 		return ENXIO;
677 
678 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
679 
680 	part = DISKPART(dev);
681 
682 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
683 	switch (fmt) {
684 	case S_IFCHR:
685 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
686 		break;
687 
688 	case S_IFBLK:
689 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
690 		break;
691 	}
692 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
693 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
694 
695 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0) {
696 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_KLABEL) == 0)
697 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_VLABEL;
698 	}
699 
700 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
701 	return (0);
702 }
703 
704 static bool
705 ccdbackoff(struct ccd_softc *cs)
706 {
707 
708 	/* XXX Arbitrary, should be a uvm call. */
709 	return uvmexp.free < (uvmexp.freemin >> 1) &&
710 	    disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
711 }
712 
713 static void
714 ccdthread(void *cookie)
715 {
716 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
717 
718 	cs = cookie;
719 
720 #ifdef DEBUG
721  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
722  		printf("ccdthread: hello\n");
723 #endif
724 
725 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
726 	while (__predict_true(!cs->sc_zap)) {
727 		if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) == NULL) {
728 			/* Nothing to do. */
729 			cv_wait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock);
730 			continue;
731 		}
732 		if (ccdbackoff(cs)) {
733 			/* Wait for memory to become available. */
734 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock, 1);
735 			continue;
736 		}
737 #ifdef DEBUG
738  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
739  			printf("ccdthread: dispatching I/O\n");
740 #endif
741 		ccdstart(cs);
742 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
743 	}
744 	cs->sc_thread = NULL;
745 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
746 #ifdef DEBUG
747  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
748  		printf("ccdthread: goodbye\n");
749 #endif
750 	kthread_exit(0);
751 }
752 
753 static void
754 ccdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
755 {
756 	int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
757 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
758 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
759 		return;
760 
761 	/* Must be open or reading label. */
762 	KASSERT(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask != 0 ||
763 	    (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_RLABEL) != 0);
764 
765 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
766 	/* Synchronize with device init/uninit. */
767 	if (__predict_false((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)) {
768 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
769 #ifdef DEBUG
770  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
771  			printf("ccdstrategy: unit %d: not inited\n", unit);
772 #endif
773  		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
774  		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
775  		biodone(bp);
776 		return;
777 	}
778 
779 	/* Defer to thread if system is low on memory. */
780 	bufq_put(cs->sc_bufq, bp);
781 	if (__predict_false(ccdbackoff(cs))) {
782 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
783 #ifdef DEBUG
784  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
785  			printf("ccdstrategy: holding off on I/O\n");
786 #endif
787 		return;
788 	}
789 	ccdstart(cs);
790 }
791 
792 static void
793 ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *cs)
794 {
795 	daddr_t blkno;
796 	int wlabel;
797 	struct disklabel *lp;
798 	long bcount, rcount;
799 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
800 	char *addr;
801 	daddr_t bn;
802 	vnode_t *vp;
803 	buf_t *bp;
804 
805 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(cs->sc_iolock));
806 
807 	bp = bufq_get(cs->sc_bufq);
808 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
809 
810 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
811 
812 #ifdef DEBUG
813 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
814 		printf("ccdstart(%s, %p)\n", cs->sc_xname, bp);
815 #endif
816 
817 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
818 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
819 		goto done;
820 
821 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
825 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.  Convert
826 	 * the partition relative block number to an absolute.
827 	 */
828 	blkno = bp->b_blkno;
829 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
830 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
831 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cs->sc_dkdev, bp, wlabel) <= 0)
832 			goto done;
833 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
834 	}
835 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
836 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
837 
838 	/* Allocate the component buffers and start I/O! */
839 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
840 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
841 	addr = bp->b_data;
842 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
843 		cbp = ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
844 		rcount = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
845 		bn += btodb(rcount);
846 		addr += rcount;
847 		vp = cbp->cb_buf.b_vp;
848 		if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
849 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
850 			vp->v_numoutput++;
851 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
852 		}
853 		(void)VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
854 	}
855 	return;
856 
857  done:
858 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, 0, 0);
859 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
860 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
861 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
862 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
863 	biodone(bp);
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * Build a component buffer header.
868  */
869 static struct ccdbuf *
870 ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct buf *bp, daddr_t bn, void *addr,
871     long bcount)
872 {
873 	struct ccdcinfo *ci;
874 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
875 	daddr_t cbn, cboff;
876 	u_int64_t cbc;
877 	int ccdisk;
878 
879 #ifdef DEBUG
880 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
881 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %ld)\n",
882 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
883 #endif
884 	/*
885 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
886 	 */
887 	cbn = bn;
888 	cboff = 0;
889 
890 	/*
891 	 * Serially concatenated
892 	 */
893 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
894 		daddr_t sblk;
895 
896 		sblk = 0;
897 		for (ccdisk = 0, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
898 		    cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size;
899 		    ccdisk++, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk])
900 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
901 		cbn -= sblk;
902 	}
903 	/*
904 	 * Interleaved
905 	 */
906 	else {
907 		struct ccdiinfo *ii;
908 		int off;
909 
910 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
911 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
912 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
913 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
914 				break;
915 		ii--;
916 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
917 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
918 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
919 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
920 		} else {
921 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
922 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
923 		}
924 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
925 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
926 	}
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
930 	 */
931 	cbp = CCD_GETBUF();
932 	KASSERT(cbp != NULL);
933 	buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
934 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
935 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
936 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
937 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
938 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
939 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;
940 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
941 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
942 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
943 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = ci->ci_vp->v_interlock;
944 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
945 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(ci->ci_size - cbn));
946 	else
947 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(cs->sc_ileave - cboff));
948 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = cbc < bcount ? cbc : bcount;
949 
950 	/*
951 	 * context for ccdiodone
952 	 */
953 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
954 	cbp->cb_sc = cs;
955 	cbp->cb_comp = ccdisk;
956 
957 	BIO_COPYPRIO(&cbp->cb_buf, bp);
958 
959 #ifdef DEBUG
960 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
961 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%lu): cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
962 		       " bcnt %d\n",
963 		    ci->ci_dev, (unsigned long) (ci-cs->sc_cinfo), cbp,
964 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
965 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
966 #endif
967 
968 	return (cbp);
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * Called at interrupt time.
973  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
974  * take a ccd interrupt.
975  */
976 static void
977 ccdiodone(struct buf *vbp)
978 {
979 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
980 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
981 	struct ccd_softc *cs = cbp->cb_sc;
982 	int count;
983 
984 #ifdef DEBUG
985 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
986 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
987 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
988 		printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %d resid %d\n",
989 		       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
990 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%d), cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
991 		       " bcnt %d\n",
992 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
993 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
994 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
995 	}
996 #endif
997 
998 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
999 		bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error;
1000 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d\n",
1001 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp);
1002 	}
1003 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
1004 	buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
1005 	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp);
1006 
1007 	/*
1008 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
1009 	 */
1010 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1011 	bp->b_resid -= count;
1012 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
1013 		panic("ccdiodone: count");
1014 	if (bp->b_resid == 0) {
1015 		/*
1016 		 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
1017 		 */
1018 		if (bp->b_error != 0)
1019 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1020 		disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1021 		    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1022 		if (!disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev)) {
1023 			if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL) {
1024 				cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1025 			}
1026 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
1027 		}
1028 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1029 		biodone(bp);
1030 	} else
1031 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /* ARGSUSED */
1035 static int
1036 ccdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1037 {
1038 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1039 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1040 
1041 #ifdef DEBUG
1042 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
1043 		printf("ccdread(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
1044 #endif
1045 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1046 		return 0;
1047 
1048 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1049 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1050 		return (ENXIO);
1051 
1052 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1053 }
1054 
1055 /* ARGSUSED */
1056 static int
1057 ccdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1058 {
1059 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1060 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1061 
1062 #ifdef DEBUG
1063 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
1064 		printf("ccdwrite(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
1065 #endif
1066 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1067 		return ENOENT;
1068 
1069 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1070 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1071 		return (ENXIO);
1072 
1073 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1074 }
1075 
1076 int (*compat_ccd_ioctl_60)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *,
1077     int (*)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *)) = (void *)enosys;
1078 
1079 static int
1080 ccdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1081 {
1082 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1083 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
1084 	int part, pmask, make, hook;
1085 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1086 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
1087 	kauth_cred_t uc;
1088 	char **cpp;
1089 	struct pathbuf *pb;
1090 	struct vnode **vpp;
1091 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1092 	struct disklabel newlabel;
1093 #endif
1094 
1095 	switch (cmd) {
1096 	case CCDIOCSET:
1097 		make = 1;
1098 		break;
1099 	default:
1100 		MODULE_CALL_HOOK(ccd_ioctl_60_hook,
1101 				 (0, cmd, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL),
1102 				 enosys(), hook);
1103 		if (hook == 0)
1104 			make = 1;
1105 		else
1106 			make = 0;
1107 		break;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, make)) == NULL)
1111 		return ENOENT;
1112 	uc = kauth_cred_get();
1113 
1114 	MODULE_CALL_HOOK(ccd_ioctl_60_hook,
1115 			 (dev, cmd, data, flag, l, ccdioctl),
1116 			 enosys(), error);
1117 	if (error != ENOSYS)
1118 		return error;
1119 
1120 	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
1121 	switch (cmd) {
1122 	case CCDIOCSET:
1123 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1124 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1125 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1126 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1127 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
1128 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
1129 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
1130 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1131 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1132 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1133 #endif
1134 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1135 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1136 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1137 			return (EBADF);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1141 
1142 	/* Must be initialized for these... */
1143 	switch (cmd) {
1144 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1145 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1146 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1147 	case DIOCGCACHE:
1148 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1149 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
1150 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
1151 	case DIOCLWEDGES:
1152 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
1153 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1154 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1155 	case DIOCGPARTINFO:
1156 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1157 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1158 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1159 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1160 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1161 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1162 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1163 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1164 #endif
1165 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
1166 			error = ENXIO;
1167 			goto out;
1168 		}
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	error = disk_ioctl(&cs->sc_dkdev, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
1172 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1173 		goto out;
1174 
1175 	error = 0;
1176 	switch (cmd) {
1177 	case CCDIOCSET:
1178 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) {
1179 			error = EBUSY;
1180 			goto out;
1181 		}
1182 
1183 		/* Validate the flags. */
1184 		if ((ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK) != ccio->ccio_flags) {
1185 			error = EINVAL;
1186 			goto out;
1187 		}
1188 
1189 		if (ccio->ccio_ndisks > CCD_MAXNDISKS ||
1190 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks == 0) {
1191 			error = EINVAL;
1192 			goto out;
1193 		}
1194 
1195 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
1196 		cs->sc_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1197 		cs->sc_nccdisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1198 		cs->sc_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
1199 
1200 		/*
1201 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
1202 		 * component pathnames and device numbers.
1203 		 */
1204 		cpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp), KM_SLEEP);
1205 		vpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp), KM_SLEEP);
1206 		error = copyin(ccio->ccio_disks, cpp,
1207 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1208 		if (error) {
1209 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1210 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1211 			goto out;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 #ifdef DEBUG
1215 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1216 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
1217 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: %p\n",
1218 				    i, cpp[i]);
1219 #endif
1220 
1221 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
1222 #ifdef DEBUG
1223 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1224 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
1225 #endif
1226 			error = pathbuf_copyin(cpp[i], &pb);
1227 			if (error == 0) {
1228 				error = dk_lookup(pb, l, &vpp[i]);
1229 			}
1230 			pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1231 			if (error != 0) {
1232 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1233 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1234 					    uc);
1235 				kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1236 				    sizeof(*vpp));
1237 				kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1238 				    sizeof(*cpp));
1239 				goto out;
1240 			}
1241 			++lookedup;
1242 		}
1243 
1244 		/* Attach the disk. */
1245 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1246 		bufq_alloc(&cs->sc_bufq, "fcfs", 0);
1247 
1248 		/*
1249 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
1250 		 */
1251 		if ((error = ccdinit(cs, cpp, vpp, l)) != 0) {
1252 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1253 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1254 				    uc);
1255 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1256 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1257 			disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1258 			mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1259 			bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1260 			return error;
1261 		}
1262 
1263 		/* We can free the temporary variables now. */
1264 		kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1265 		kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1266 
1267 		/*
1268 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
1269 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
1270 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
1271 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
1272 		 * in disk_attach();
1273 		 */
1274 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
1275 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
1276 
1277 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1278 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
1279 		disk_set_info(NULL, &cs->sc_dkdev, NULL);
1280 
1281 		/* discover wedges */
1282 		mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1283 		dkwedge_discover(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1284 		return 0;
1285 
1286 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1287 		/*
1288 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1289 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1290 		 * partition are open.
1291 		 */
1292 		part = DISKPART(dev);
1293 		pmask = (1 << part);
1294 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1295 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1296 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
1297 			error = EBUSY;
1298 			goto out;
1299 		}
1300 
1301 		/* Delete all of our wedges. */
1302 		dkwedge_delall(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1303 
1304 		/* Stop new I/O, wait for in-flight I/O to complete. */
1305 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1306 		cs->sc_flags &= ~(CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL);
1307 		cs->sc_zap = true;
1308 		while (disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev) ||
1309 		    bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL ||
1310 		    cs->sc_thread != NULL) {
1311 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1312 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_stop, cs->sc_iolock, hz);
1313 		}
1314 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1315 
1316 		/*
1317 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
1318 		 */
1319 
1320 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
1321 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
1322 			/*
1323 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
1324 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
1325 			 * the close to happen?
1326 			 */
1327 #ifdef DEBUG
1328 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
1329 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
1330 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
1331 #endif
1332 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
1333 			    uc);
1334 			kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path,
1335 			    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_pathlen);
1336 		}
1337 
1338 		/* Free interleave index. */
1339 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i) {
1340 			kmem_free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index,
1341 			    cs->sc_itable[i].ii_indexsz);
1342 		}
1343 
1344 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
1345 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks *
1346 		    sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
1347 		kmem_free(cs->sc_itable, (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) *
1348 		    sizeof(struct ccdiinfo));
1349 
1350 		aprint_normal("%s: detached\n", cs->sc_xname);
1351 
1352 		/* Detach the disk. */
1353 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1354 		bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1355 		ccdput(cs);
1356 		/* Don't break, otherwise cs is read again. */
1357 		return 0;
1358 
1359 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1360 	    {
1361 		struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)data;
1362 
1363 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1364 		if (cs->sc_bufq != NULL)
1365 			strlcpy(dks->dks_name,
1366 			    bufq_getstrategyname(cs->sc_bufq),
1367 			    sizeof(dks->dks_name));
1368 		else
1369 			error = EINVAL;
1370 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1371 		dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
1372 		break;
1373 	    }
1374 
1375 	case DIOCGCACHE:
1376 	    {
1377 		int dkcache = 0;
1378 
1379 		/*
1380 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
1381 		 * intersection of the flags returned by the components.
1382 		 * If any errors out, we return error. CCD components
1383 		 * can not change unless the device is unconfigured, so
1384 		 * device feature flags will remain static. RCE/WCE can change
1385 		 * of course, if set directly on underlying device.
1386 		 */
1387 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1388 			error = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, &j,
1389 				      flag, uc);
1390 			if (error)
1391 				break;
1392 
1393 			if (i == 0)
1394 				dkcache = j;
1395 			else
1396 				dkcache = DKCACHE_COMBINE(dkcache, j);
1397 		}
1398 
1399 		*((int *)data) = dkcache;
1400 		break;
1401 	    }
1402 
1403 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1404 		/*
1405 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
1406 		 * the first error we encounter.
1407 		 */
1408 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1409 			j = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, data,
1410 				      flag, uc);
1411 			if (j != 0 && error == 0)
1412 				error = j;
1413 		}
1414 		break;
1415 
1416 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1417 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1418 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1419 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1420 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1421 #endif
1422 	{
1423 		struct disklabel *lp;
1424 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1425 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1426 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1427 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1428 			lp = &newlabel;
1429 		} else
1430 #endif
1431 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
1432 
1433 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
1434 
1435 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1436 		    lp, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1437 		if (error == 0) {
1438 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1439 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1440 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1441 #endif
1442 			   )
1443 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
1444 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1445 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1446 		}
1447 
1448 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
1449 		break;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1453 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1454 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_KLABEL;
1455 		else
1456 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_KLABEL;
1457 		break;
1458 
1459 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1460 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1461 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
1462 		else
1463 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
1464 		break;
1465 
1466 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1467 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, (struct disklabel *)data);
1468 		break;
1469 
1470 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1471 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1472 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, &newlabel);
1473 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1474 			return ENOTTY;
1475 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1476 		break;
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 	default:
1480 		error = ENOTTY;
1481 	}
1482 
1483  out:
1484 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1485 	return (error);
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int
1489 ccdsize(dev_t dev)
1490 {
1491 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1492 	struct disklabel *lp;
1493 	int part, unit, omask, size;
1494 
1495 	unit = ccdunit(dev);
1496 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1497 		return -1;
1498 
1499 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1500 		return (-1);
1501 
1502 	part = DISKPART(dev);
1503 	omask = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1504 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1505 
1506 	if (omask == 0 && ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1507 		return (-1);
1508 
1509 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1510 		size = -1;
1511 	else
1512 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1513 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1514 
1515 	if (omask == 0 && ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1516 		return (-1);
1517 
1518 	return (size);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static void
1522 ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct disklabel *lp)
1523 {
1524 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
1525 
1526 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1527 
1528 	if (cs->sc_size > UINT32_MAX)
1529 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1530 	else
1531 		lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
1532 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
1533 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
1534 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
1535 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
1536 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1537 
1538 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1539 	lp->d_type = DKTYPE_CCD;
1540 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1541 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1542 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1543 	lp->d_flags = 0;
1544 
1545 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1546 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1547 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1548 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1549 
1550 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1551 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1552 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1553 }
1554 
1555 /*
1556  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
1557  * up.
1558  */
1559 static void
1560 ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
1561 {
1562 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1563 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1564 	const char *errstring;
1565 	struct disklabel *lp;
1566 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
1567 
1568 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1569 		return;
1570 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1571 	clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1572 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cs->sc_dvlock));
1573 
1574 	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1575 
1576 	ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, lp);
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1580 	 */
1581 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_RLABEL;
1582 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_NOLABEL) != 0)
1583 		errstring = "CCDF_NOLABEL set; ignoring on-disk label";
1584 	else
1585 		errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
1586 		    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1587 	if (errstring)
1588 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
1589 	else {
1590 		int i;
1591 		struct partition *pp;
1592 
1593 		/*
1594 		 * Sanity check whether the found disklabel is valid.
1595 		 *
1596 		 * This is necessary since total size of ccd may vary
1597 		 * when an interleave is changed even though exactly
1598 		 * same componets are used, and old disklabel may used
1599 		 * if that is found.
1600 		 */
1601 		if (lp->d_secperunit < UINT32_MAX ?
1602 			lp->d_secperunit != cs->sc_size :
1603 			lp->d_secperunit > cs->sc_size)
1604 			printf("WARNING: %s: "
1605 			    "total sector size in disklabel (%ju) != "
1606 			    "the size of ccd (%ju)\n", cs->sc_xname,
1607 			    (uintmax_t)lp->d_secperunit,
1608 			    (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
1609 		for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
1610 			pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1611 			if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > cs->sc_size)
1612 				printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' "
1613 				    "exceeds the size of ccd (%ju)\n",
1614 				    cs->sc_xname, 'a' + i, (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
1615 		}
1616 	}
1617 
1618 #ifdef DEBUG
1619 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
1620 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
1621 		if (errstring != NULL)
1622 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
1623 #endif
1624 
1625 	/* In-core label now valid. */
1626 	cs->sc_flags = (cs->sc_flags | CCDF_VLABEL) & ~CCDF_RLABEL;
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
1631  * that a disklabel isn't present.
1632  */
1633 static void
1634 ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *cs)
1635 {
1636 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1637 
1638 	/*
1639 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
1640 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
1641 	 */
1642 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1643 
1644 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1645 
1646 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1647 }
1648 
1649 #ifdef DEBUG
1650 static void
1651 printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *ii)
1652 {
1653 	int ix, i;
1654 
1655 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
1656 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %" PRId64 " soff %" PRId64,
1657 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
1658 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
1659 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
1660 		printf("\n");
1661 	}
1662 }
1663 #endif
1664 
1665 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ccd, "dk_subr,bufq_fcfs");
1666 
1667 static int
1668 ccd_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1669 {
1670 	int error = 0;
1671 #ifdef _MODULE
1672 	int bmajor = -1, cmajor = -1;
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 
1676 	switch (cmd) {
1677 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1678 #ifdef _MODULE
1679 		ccdattach(0);
1680 
1681 		error = devsw_attach("ccd", &ccd_bdevsw, &bmajor,
1682 		    &ccd_cdevsw, &cmajor);
1683 		sysctl_kern_ccd_setup(&ccd_clog);
1684 #endif
1685 		break;
1686 
1687 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1688 #ifdef _MODULE
1689 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1690 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ccds)) {
1691 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1692 			error = EBUSY;
1693 		} else {
1694 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1695 			error = devsw_detach(&ccd_bdevsw, &ccd_cdevsw);
1696 			ccddetach();
1697 		}
1698 		sysctl_teardown(&ccd_clog);
1699 #endif
1700 		break;
1701 
1702 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
1703 		return ENOTTY;
1704 
1705 	default:
1706 		return ENOTTY;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	return error;
1710 }
1711 
1712 static int
1713 ccd_units_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1714 {
1715 	struct sysctlnode node;
1716 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1717 	int error, i, nccd, *units;
1718 	size_t size;
1719 
1720 	nccd = 0;
1721 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1722 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1723 		nccd++;
1724 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1725 
1726 	if (nccd != 0) {
1727 		size = nccd * sizeof(*units);
1728 		units = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
1729 		i = 0;
1730 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1731 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
1732 			if (i >= nccd)
1733 				break;
1734 			units[i] = sc->sc_unit;
1735 		}
1736 		mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1737 	} else {
1738 		units = NULL;
1739 		size = 0;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	node = *rnode;
1743 	node.sysctl_data = units;
1744 	node.sysctl_size = size;
1745 
1746 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1747 	if (units)
1748 		kmem_free(units, size);
1749 	return error;
1750 }
1751 
1752 static int
1753 ccd_info_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1754 {
1755 	struct sysctlnode node;
1756 	struct ccddiskinfo ccd;
1757 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1758 	int unit;
1759 
1760 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
1761 		return EINVAL;
1762 
1763 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
1764 	newp = NULL;
1765 	newlen = 0;
1766 	ccd.ccd_ndisks = ~0;
1767 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1768 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
1769 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1770 			ccd.ccd_ileave = sc->sc_ileave;
1771 			ccd.ccd_size = sc->sc_size;
1772 			ccd.ccd_ndisks = sc->sc_nccdisks;
1773 			ccd.ccd_flags = sc->sc_flags;
1774 			break;
1775 		}
1776 	}
1777 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1778 
1779 	if (ccd.ccd_ndisks == ~0)
1780 		return ENOENT;
1781 
1782 	node = *rnode;
1783 	node.sysctl_data = &ccd;
1784 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(ccd);
1785 
1786 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1787 }
1788 
1789 static int
1790 ccd_components_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1791 {
1792 	struct sysctlnode node;
1793 	int error, unit;
1794 	size_t size;
1795 	char *names, *p, *ep;
1796 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1797 
1798 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
1799 		return EINVAL;
1800 
1801 	size = 0;
1802 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
1803 	newp = NULL;
1804 	newlen = 0;
1805 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1806 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1807 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1808 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++)
1809 				size += strlen(sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path) + 1;
1810 			break;
1811 		}
1812 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1813 
1814 	if (size == 0)
1815 		return ENOENT;
1816 	names = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
1817 	p = names;
1818 	ep = names + size;
1819 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1820 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1821 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1822 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1823 				char *d = sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path;
1824 				while (p < ep && (*p++ = *d++) != '\0')
1825 					continue;
1826 			}
1827 			break;
1828 		}
1829 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1830 
1831 	node = *rnode;
1832 	node.sysctl_data = names;
1833 	node.sysctl_size = ep - names;
1834 
1835 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1836 	kmem_free(names, size);
1837 	return error;
1838 }
1839 
1840 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup, "sysctl kern.ccd subtree setup")
1841 {
1842 	const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
1843 
1844 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
1845 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1846 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, "ccd",
1847 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("ConCatenated Disk state"),
1848 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1849 	    CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1850 
1851 	if (node == NULL)
1852 		return;
1853 
1854 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1855 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READONLY,
1856 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "units",
1857 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("List of ccd unit numbers"),
1858 	    ccd_units_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1859 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1860 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1861 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1862 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "info",
1863 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about a CCD unit"),
1864 	    ccd_info_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1865 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1866 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1867 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1868 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "components",
1869 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about CCD components"),
1870 	    ccd_components_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1871 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1872 }
1873