xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/ccd.c (revision d65a6a67)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.172 2017/06/01 02:45:08 chs Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe, and by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39  * Science Department.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
66  *
67  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
72  *
73  * Notes on concurrency:
74  *
75  * => sc_dvlock serializes access to the device nodes, excluding block I/O.
76  *
77  * => sc_iolock serializes access to (sc_flags & CCDF_INITED), disk stats,
78  *    sc_stop, sc_bufq and b_resid from master buffers.
79  *
80  * => a combination of CCDF_INITED, sc_inflight, and sc_iolock is used to
81  *    serialize I/O and configuration changes.
82  *
83  * => the in-core disk label does not change while the device is open.
84  *
85  * On memory consumption: ccd fans out I/O requests and so needs to
86  * allocate memory.  If the system is desperately low on memory, we
87  * single thread I/O.
88  */
89 
90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.172 2017/06/01 02:45:08 chs Exp $");
92 
93 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
94 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
95 #endif
96 
97 #include <sys/param.h>
98 #include <sys/systm.h>
99 #include <sys/kernel.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/errno.h>
102 #include <sys/buf.h>
103 #include <sys/kmem.h>
104 #include <sys/pool.h>
105 #include <sys/module.h>
106 #include <sys/namei.h>
107 #include <sys/stat.h>
108 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
109 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
110 #include <sys/device.h>
111 #include <sys/disk.h>
112 #include <sys/syslog.h>
113 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
114 #include <sys/vnode.h>
115 #include <sys/conf.h>
116 #include <sys/mutex.h>
117 #include <sys/queue.h>
118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
119 #include <sys/kthread.h>
120 #include <sys/bufq.h>
121 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
122 
123 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
124 
125 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
126 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
127 
128 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> /* for v_rdev */
129 
130 #include "ioconf.h"
131 
132 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
133 #define DEBUG
134 #endif
135 
136 #ifdef DEBUG
137 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
138 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
139 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
140 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
141 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
142 int ccddebug = 0x00;
143 #endif
144 
145 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
146 
147 struct ccdbuf {
148 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
149 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
150 	struct ccd_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ccd softc */
151 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
152 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ccdbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
153 };
154 
155 /* component buffer pool */
156 static pool_cache_t ccd_cache;
157 
158 #define	CCD_GETBUF()		pool_cache_get(ccd_cache, PR_WAITOK)
159 #define	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp)		pool_cache_put(ccd_cache, cbp)
160 
161 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
162 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
163 
164 /* called by main() at boot time */
165 void	ccddetach(void);
166 
167 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
168 static void	ccdiodone(struct buf *);
169 
170 static void	ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *);
171 static int	ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *, char **, struct vnode **,
172 		    struct lwp *);
173 static struct ccdbuf *ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
174 		    daddr_t, void *, long);
175 static void	ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
176 static void	ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
177 static void	ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *);
178 static void	ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *);
179 static void	ccdthread(void *);
180 
181 static dev_type_open(ccdopen);
182 static dev_type_close(ccdclose);
183 static dev_type_read(ccdread);
184 static dev_type_write(ccdwrite);
185 static dev_type_ioctl(ccdioctl);
186 static dev_type_strategy(ccdstrategy);
187 static dev_type_size(ccdsize);
188 
189 const struct bdevsw ccd_bdevsw = {
190 	.d_open = ccdopen,
191 	.d_close = ccdclose,
192 	.d_strategy = ccdstrategy,
193 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
194 	.d_dump = nodump,
195 	.d_psize = ccdsize,
196 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
197 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
198 };
199 
200 const struct cdevsw ccd_cdevsw = {
201 	.d_open = ccdopen,
202 	.d_close = ccdclose,
203 	.d_read = ccdread,
204 	.d_write = ccdwrite,
205 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
206 	.d_stop = nostop,
207 	.d_tty = notty,
208 	.d_poll = nopoll,
209 	.d_mmap = nommap,
210 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
211 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
212 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
213 };
214 
215 #ifdef DEBUG
216 static	void printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *);
217 #endif
218 
219 static LIST_HEAD(, ccd_softc) ccds = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ccds);
220 static kmutex_t ccd_lock;
221 static size_t ccd_nactive = 0;
222 
223 #ifdef _MODULE
224 static struct sysctllog *ccd_clog;
225 #endif
226 
227 SYSCTL_SETUP_PROTO(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup);
228 
229 static struct ccd_softc *
230 ccdcreate(int unit) {
231 	struct ccd_softc *sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
232 
233 	/* Initialize per-softc structures. */
234 	snprintf(sc->sc_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_xname), "ccd%d", unit);
235 	sc->sc_unit = unit;
236 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_dvlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
237 	sc->sc_iolock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
238 	cv_init(&sc->sc_stop, "ccdstop");
239 	cv_init(&sc->sc_push, "ccdthr");
240 	disk_init(&sc->sc_dkdev, sc->sc_xname, NULL); /* XXX */
241 	return sc;
242 }
243 
244 static void
245 ccddestroy(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
246 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_iolock);
247 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_dvlock);
248 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_dvlock);
249 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_stop);
250 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_push);
251 	disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dkdev);
252 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
253 }
254 
255 static struct ccd_softc *
256 ccdget(int unit, int make) {
257 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
258 	if (unit < 0) {
259 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
260 		panic("%s: unit %d!", __func__, unit);
261 #endif
262 		return NULL;
263 	}
264 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
265 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
266 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
267 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
268 			return sc;
269 		}
270 	}
271 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
272 	if (!make)
273 		return NULL;
274 	if ((sc = ccdcreate(unit)) == NULL)
275 		return NULL;
276 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
277 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ccds, sc, sc_link);
278 	ccd_nactive++;
279 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
280 	return sc;
281 }
282 
283 static void
284 ccdput(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
285 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
286 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_link);
287 	ccd_nactive--;
288 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
289 	ccddestroy(sc);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
294  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
295  */
296 void
297 ccdattach(int num)
298 {
299 	mutex_init(&ccd_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
300 
301 	/* Initialize the component buffer pool. */
302 	ccd_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), 0,
303 	    0, 0, "ccdbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, NULL, NULL, NULL);
304 }
305 
306 void
307 ccddetach(void)
308 {
309 	pool_cache_destroy(ccd_cache);
310 	mutex_destroy(&ccd_lock);
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *cs, char **cpaths, struct vnode **vpp,
315     struct lwp *l)
316 {
317 	struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
318 	int ix;
319 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
320 	char *tmppath;
321 	int error, path_alloced;
322 	uint64_t psize, minsize;
323 	unsigned secsize, maxsecsize;
324 	struct disk_geom *dg;
325 
326 #ifdef DEBUG
327 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
328 		printf("%s: ccdinit\n", cs->sc_xname);
329 #endif
330 
331 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
332 	cs->sc_cinfo = kmem_alloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(*cs->sc_cinfo),
333 	    KM_SLEEP);
334 	tmppath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
335 
336 	cs->sc_size = 0;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
340 	 * relevant information about it.
341 	 */
342 	maxsecsize = 0;
343 	minsize = 0;
344 	for (ix = 0, path_alloced = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
345 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
346 		ci->ci_vp = vpp[ix];
347 
348 		/*
349 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
350 		 */
351 		memset(tmppath, 0, MAXPATHLEN);	/* sanity */
352 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
353 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
354 		if (ci->ci_pathlen == 0)
355 			error = EINVAL;
356 		if (error) {
357 #ifdef DEBUG
358 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
359 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
360 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
361 #endif
362 			goto out;
363 		}
364 		ci->ci_path = kmem_alloc(ci->ci_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
365 		memcpy(ci->ci_path, tmppath, ci->ci_pathlen);
366 		path_alloced++;
367 
368 		/*
369 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
370 		 */
371 		ci->ci_dev = vpp[ix]->v_rdev;
372 
373 		/*
374 		 * Get partition information for the component.
375 		 */
376 		error = getdisksize(vpp[ix], &psize, &secsize);
377 		if (error) {
378 #ifdef DEBUG
379 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
380 				 printf("%s: %s: disksize failed, error = %d\n",
381 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
382 #endif
383 			goto out;
384 		}
385 
386 		/*
387 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
388 		 * boundary if necessary.
389 		 */
390 		maxsecsize = secsize > maxsecsize ? secsize : maxsecsize;
391 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
392 			psize -= psize % cs->sc_ileave;
393 
394 		if (psize == 0) {
395 #ifdef DEBUG
396 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
397 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
398 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
399 #endif
400 			error = ENODEV;
401 			goto out;
402 		}
403 
404 		if (minsize == 0 || psize < minsize)
405 			minsize = psize;
406 		ci->ci_size = psize;
407 		cs->sc_size += psize;
408 	}
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
412 	 * the biggest component sector.
413 	 */
414 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
415 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
416 #ifdef DEBUG
417 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
418 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
419 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
420 #endif
421 		error = EINVAL;
422 		goto out;
423 	}
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
427 	 * the smallest component.
428 	 */
429 	if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
430 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
431 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
432 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
433 
434 		cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
435 	}
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Construct the interleave table.
439 	 */
440 	ccdinterleave(cs);
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
444 	 * pretty close.
445 	 */
446 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
447 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
448 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
449 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
450 
451         dg = &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
452         memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
453 	dg->dg_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
454 	dg->dg_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
455 	dg->dg_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
456 	dg->dg_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
457 	dg->dg_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
458 
459 	if (cs->sc_ileave > 0)
460 	        aprint_normal("%s: Interleaving %d component%s "
461 	            "(%d block interleave)\n", cs->sc_xname,
462         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""),
463         	    cs->sc_ileave);
464 	else
465 	        aprint_normal("%s: Concatenating %d component%s\n",
466 	            cs->sc_xname,
467         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""));
468 	for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
469 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
470 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (%ju blocks)\n", cs->sc_xname,
471 		    ci->ci_path, (uintmax_t)ci->ci_size);
472 	}
473 	aprint_normal("%s: total %ju blocks\n", cs->sc_xname, cs->sc_size);
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Create thread to handle deferred I/O.
477 	 */
478 	cs->sc_zap = false;
479 	error = kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, ccdthread,
480 	    cs, &cs->sc_thread, "%s", cs->sc_xname);
481 	if (error) {
482 		printf("ccdinit: can't create thread: %d\n", error);
483 		goto out;
484 	}
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Only now that everything is set up can we enable the device.
488 	 */
489 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
490 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
491 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
492 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
493 	return (0);
494 
495  out:
496 	for (ix = 0; ix < path_alloced; ix++) {
497 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_path,
498 		    cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_pathlen);
499 	}
500 	kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
501 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
502 	return (error);
503 }
504 
505 static void
506 ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *cs)
507 {
508 	struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
509 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
510 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
511 	int ix;
512 	u_long size;
513 
514 #ifdef DEBUG
515 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
516 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
517 #endif
518 	/*
519 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
520 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
521 	 */
522 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
523 	cs->sc_itable = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
527 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
528 	 */
529 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
530 		bn = 0;
531 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
532 
533 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
534 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
535 			ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int);
536 			ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
537 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
538 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
539 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
540 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
541 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
542 			ii++;
543 		}
544 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
545 #ifdef DEBUG
546 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
547 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
548 #endif
549 		return;
550 	}
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
554 	 */
555 	size = 0;
556 	bn = lbn = 0;
557 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
558 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
559 		ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks;
560 		ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
561 
562 		/*
563 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
564 		 */
565 		smallci = NULL;
566 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
567 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
568 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
569 			    (smallci == NULL ||
570 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
571 				smallci = ci;
572 
573 		/*
574 		 * Nobody left, all done
575 		 */
576 		if (smallci == NULL) {
577 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
578 			break;
579 		}
580 
581 		/*
582 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
583 		 */
584 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
585 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
586 
587 		/*
588 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
589 		 * and record their indices.
590 		 */
591 		ix = 0;
592 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
593 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
594 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
595 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
596 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
597 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
598 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
599 		size = smallci->ci_size;
600 	}
601 #ifdef DEBUG
602 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
603 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
604 #endif
605 }
606 
607 /* ARGSUSED */
608 static int
609 ccdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
610 {
611 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
612 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
613 	struct disklabel *lp;
614 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
615 
616 #ifdef DEBUG
617 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
618 		printf("ccdopen(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
619 #endif
620 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 1)) == NULL)
621 		return ENXIO;
622 
623 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
624 
625 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
626 
627 	part = DISKPART(dev);
628 	pmask = (1 << part);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
632 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
633 	 * the in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
634 	 * not already valid.
635 	 */
636 	if ((cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL)) == CCDF_INITED &&
637 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
638 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
639 
640 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
641 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
642 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
643 		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
644 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
645 			error = ENXIO;
646 			goto done;
647 		}
648 	}
649 
650 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
651 	switch (fmt) {
652 	case S_IFCHR:
653 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
654 		break;
655 
656 	case S_IFBLK:
657 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
658 		break;
659 	}
660 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
661 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
662 
663  done:
664 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
665 	return (error);
666 }
667 
668 /* ARGSUSED */
669 static int
670 ccdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
671 {
672 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
673 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
674 	int part;
675 
676 #ifdef DEBUG
677 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
678 		printf("ccdclose(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
679 #endif
680 
681 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
682 		return ENXIO;
683 
684 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
685 
686 	part = DISKPART(dev);
687 
688 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
689 	switch (fmt) {
690 	case S_IFCHR:
691 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
692 		break;
693 
694 	case S_IFBLK:
695 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
696 		break;
697 	}
698 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
699 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
700 
701 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0) {
702 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_KLABEL) == 0)
703 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_VLABEL;
704 	}
705 
706 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
707 	return (0);
708 }
709 
710 static bool
711 ccdbackoff(struct ccd_softc *cs)
712 {
713 
714 	/* XXX Arbitrary, should be a uvm call. */
715 	return uvmexp.free < (uvmexp.freemin >> 1) &&
716 	    disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
717 }
718 
719 static void
720 ccdthread(void *cookie)
721 {
722 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
723 
724 	cs = cookie;
725 
726 #ifdef DEBUG
727  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
728  		printf("ccdthread: hello\n");
729 #endif
730 
731 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
732 	while (__predict_true(!cs->sc_zap)) {
733 		if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) == NULL) {
734 			/* Nothing to do. */
735 			cv_wait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock);
736 			continue;
737 		}
738 		if (ccdbackoff(cs)) {
739 			/* Wait for memory to become available. */
740 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock, 1);
741 			continue;
742 		}
743 #ifdef DEBUG
744  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
745  			printf("ccdthread: dispatching I/O\n");
746 #endif
747 		ccdstart(cs);
748 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
749 	}
750 	cs->sc_thread = NULL;
751 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
752 #ifdef DEBUG
753  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
754  		printf("ccdthread: goodbye\n");
755 #endif
756 	kthread_exit(0);
757 }
758 
759 static void
760 ccdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
761 {
762 	int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
763 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
764 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
765 		return;
766 
767 	/* Must be open or reading label. */
768 	KASSERT(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask != 0 ||
769 	    (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_RLABEL) != 0);
770 
771 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
772 	/* Synchronize with device init/uninit. */
773 	if (__predict_false((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)) {
774 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
775 #ifdef DEBUG
776  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
777  			printf("ccdstrategy: unit %d: not inited\n", unit);
778 #endif
779  		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
780  		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
781  		biodone(bp);
782 		return;
783 	}
784 
785 	/* Defer to thread if system is low on memory. */
786 	bufq_put(cs->sc_bufq, bp);
787 	if (__predict_false(ccdbackoff(cs))) {
788 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
789 #ifdef DEBUG
790  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
791  			printf("ccdstrategy: holding off on I/O\n");
792 #endif
793 		return;
794 	}
795 	ccdstart(cs);
796 }
797 
798 static void
799 ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *cs)
800 {
801 	daddr_t blkno;
802 	int wlabel;
803 	struct disklabel *lp;
804 	long bcount, rcount;
805 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
806 	char *addr;
807 	daddr_t bn;
808 	vnode_t *vp;
809 	buf_t *bp;
810 
811 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(cs->sc_iolock));
812 
813 	bp = bufq_get(cs->sc_bufq);
814 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
815 
816 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
817 
818 #ifdef DEBUG
819 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
820 		printf("ccdstart(%s, %p)\n", cs->sc_xname, bp);
821 #endif
822 
823 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
824 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
825 		goto done;
826 
827 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
828 
829 	/*
830 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
831 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.  Convert
832 	 * the partition relative block number to an absolute.
833 	 */
834 	blkno = bp->b_blkno;
835 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
836 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
837 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cs->sc_dkdev, bp, wlabel) <= 0)
838 			goto done;
839 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
840 	}
841 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
842 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
843 
844 	/* Allocate the component buffers and start I/O! */
845 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
846 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
847 	addr = bp->b_data;
848 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
849 		cbp = ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
850 		rcount = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
851 		bn += btodb(rcount);
852 		addr += rcount;
853 		vp = cbp->cb_buf.b_vp;
854 		if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
855 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
856 			vp->v_numoutput++;
857 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
858 		}
859 		(void)VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
860 	}
861 	return;
862 
863  done:
864 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, 0, 0);
865 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
866 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
867 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
868 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
869 	biodone(bp);
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Build a component buffer header.
874  */
875 static struct ccdbuf *
876 ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct buf *bp, daddr_t bn, void *addr,
877     long bcount)
878 {
879 	struct ccdcinfo *ci;
880 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
881 	daddr_t cbn, cboff;
882 	u_int64_t cbc;
883 	int ccdisk;
884 
885 #ifdef DEBUG
886 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
887 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %ld)\n",
888 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
889 #endif
890 	/*
891 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
892 	 */
893 	cbn = bn;
894 	cboff = 0;
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * Serially concatenated
898 	 */
899 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
900 		daddr_t sblk;
901 
902 		sblk = 0;
903 		for (ccdisk = 0, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
904 		    cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size;
905 		    ccdisk++, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk])
906 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
907 		cbn -= sblk;
908 	}
909 	/*
910 	 * Interleaved
911 	 */
912 	else {
913 		struct ccdiinfo *ii;
914 		int off;
915 
916 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
917 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
918 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
919 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
920 				break;
921 		ii--;
922 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
923 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
924 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
925 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
926 		} else {
927 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
928 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
929 		}
930 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
931 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
932 	}
933 
934 	/*
935 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
936 	 */
937 	cbp = CCD_GETBUF();
938 	KASSERT(cbp != NULL);
939 	buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
940 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
941 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
942 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
943 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
944 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
945 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;
946 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
947 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
948 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
949 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = ci->ci_vp->v_interlock;
950 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
951 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(ci->ci_size - cbn));
952 	else
953 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(cs->sc_ileave - cboff));
954 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = cbc < bcount ? cbc : bcount;
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * context for ccdiodone
958 	 */
959 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
960 	cbp->cb_sc = cs;
961 	cbp->cb_comp = ccdisk;
962 
963 	BIO_COPYPRIO(&cbp->cb_buf, bp);
964 
965 #ifdef DEBUG
966 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
967 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%lu): cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
968 		       " bcnt %d\n",
969 		    ci->ci_dev, (unsigned long) (ci-cs->sc_cinfo), cbp,
970 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
971 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
972 #endif
973 
974 	return (cbp);
975 }
976 
977 /*
978  * Called at interrupt time.
979  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
980  * take a ccd interrupt.
981  */
982 static void
983 ccdiodone(struct buf *vbp)
984 {
985 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
986 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
987 	struct ccd_softc *cs = cbp->cb_sc;
988 	int count;
989 
990 #ifdef DEBUG
991 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
992 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
993 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
994 		printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %d resid %d\n",
995 		       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
996 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%d), cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
997 		       " bcnt %d\n",
998 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
999 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
1000 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
1001 	}
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
1005 		bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error;
1006 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d\n",
1007 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp);
1008 	}
1009 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
1010 	buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
1011 	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp);
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
1015 	 */
1016 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1017 	bp->b_resid -= count;
1018 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
1019 		panic("ccdiodone: count");
1020 	if (bp->b_resid == 0) {
1021 		/*
1022 		 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
1023 		 */
1024 		if (bp->b_error != 0)
1025 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1026 		disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1027 		    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1028 		if (!disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev)) {
1029 			if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL) {
1030 				cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1031 			}
1032 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
1033 		}
1034 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1035 		biodone(bp);
1036 	} else
1037 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1038 }
1039 
1040 /* ARGSUSED */
1041 static int
1042 ccdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1043 {
1044 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1045 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1046 
1047 #ifdef DEBUG
1048 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
1049 		printf("ccdread(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
1050 #endif
1051 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1052 		return 0;
1053 
1054 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1055 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1056 		return (ENXIO);
1057 
1058 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1059 }
1060 
1061 /* ARGSUSED */
1062 static int
1063 ccdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1064 {
1065 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1066 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1067 
1068 #ifdef DEBUG
1069 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
1070 		printf("ccdwrite(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
1071 #endif
1072 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1073 		return ENOENT;
1074 
1075 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1076 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1077 		return (ENXIO);
1078 
1079 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int
1083 ccdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1084 {
1085 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1086 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
1087 	int part, pmask, make;
1088 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1089 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
1090 	kauth_cred_t uc;
1091 	char **cpp;
1092 	struct pathbuf *pb;
1093 	struct vnode **vpp;
1094 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1095 	struct disklabel newlabel;
1096 #endif
1097 
1098 	switch (cmd) {
1099 #if defined(COMPAT_60) && !defined(_LP64)
1100 	case CCDIOCSET_60:
1101 #endif
1102 	case CCDIOCSET:
1103 		make = 1;
1104 		break;
1105 	default:
1106 		make = 0;
1107 		break;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, make)) == NULL)
1111 		return ENOENT;
1112 	uc = kauth_cred_get();
1113 
1114 /*
1115  * Compat code must not be called if on a platform where
1116  * sizeof (size_t) == sizeof (uint64_t) as CCDIOCSET will
1117  * be the same as CCDIOCSET_60
1118  */
1119 #if defined(COMPAT_60) && !defined(_LP64)
1120 	switch (cmd) {
1121 	case CCDIOCSET_60: {
1122 		struct ccd_ioctl ccionew;
1123        		struct ccd_ioctl_60 *ccio60 =
1124        		    (struct ccd_ioctl_60 *)data;
1125 		ccionew.ccio_disks = ccio->ccio_disks;
1126 		ccionew.ccio_ndisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1127 		ccionew.ccio_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1128 		ccionew.ccio_flags = ccio->ccio_flags;
1129 		ccionew.ccio_unit = ccio->ccio_unit;
1130 		error = ccdioctl(dev, CCDIOCSET, &ccionew, flag, l);
1131 		if (!error) {
1132 			/* Copy data back, adjust types if necessary */
1133 			ccio60->ccio_disks = ccionew.ccio_disks;
1134 			ccio60->ccio_ndisks = ccionew.ccio_ndisks;
1135 			ccio60->ccio_ileave = ccionew.ccio_ileave;
1136 			ccio60->ccio_flags = ccionew.ccio_flags;
1137 			ccio60->ccio_unit = ccionew.ccio_unit;
1138 			ccio60->ccio_size = (size_t)ccionew.ccio_size;
1139 		}
1140 		return error;
1141 		}
1142 		break;
1143 
1144 	case CCDIOCCLR_60:
1145 		/*
1146 		 * ccio_size member not used, so existing struct OK
1147 		 * drop through to existing non-compat version
1148 		 */
1149 		cmd = CCDIOCCLR;
1150 		break;
1151 	}
1152 #endif /* COMPAT_60 && !_LP64*/
1153 
1154 	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
1155 	switch (cmd) {
1156 	case CCDIOCSET:
1157 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1158 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1159 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1160 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1161 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
1162 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
1163 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
1164 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1165 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1166 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1167 #endif
1168 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1169 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1170 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1171 			return (EBADF);
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1175 
1176 	/* Must be initialized for these... */
1177 	switch (cmd) {
1178 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1179 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1180 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1181 	case DIOCGCACHE:
1182 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1183 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
1184 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
1185 	case DIOCLWEDGES:
1186 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
1187 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1188 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1189 	case DIOCGPARTINFO:
1190 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1191 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1192 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1193 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1194 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1195 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1196 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1197 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1198 #endif
1199 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
1200 			error = ENXIO;
1201 			goto out;
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	error = disk_ioctl(&cs->sc_dkdev, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
1206 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1207 		goto out;
1208 
1209 	error = 0;
1210 	switch (cmd) {
1211 	case CCDIOCSET:
1212 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) {
1213 			error = EBUSY;
1214 			goto out;
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		/* Validate the flags. */
1218 		if ((ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK) != ccio->ccio_flags) {
1219 			error = EINVAL;
1220 			goto out;
1221 		}
1222 
1223 		if (ccio->ccio_ndisks > CCD_MAXNDISKS ||
1224 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks == 0) {
1225 			error = EINVAL;
1226 			goto out;
1227 		}
1228 
1229 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
1230 		cs->sc_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1231 		cs->sc_nccdisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1232 		cs->sc_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
1233 
1234 		/*
1235 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
1236 		 * component pathnames and device numbers.
1237 		 */
1238 		cpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp), KM_SLEEP);
1239 		vpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp), KM_SLEEP);
1240 		error = copyin(ccio->ccio_disks, cpp,
1241 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1242 		if (error) {
1243 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1244 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1245 			goto out;
1246 		}
1247 
1248 #ifdef DEBUG
1249 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1250 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
1251 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: %p\n",
1252 				    i, cpp[i]);
1253 #endif
1254 
1255 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
1256 #ifdef DEBUG
1257 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1258 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
1259 #endif
1260 			error = pathbuf_copyin(cpp[i], &pb);
1261 			if (error == 0) {
1262 				error = dk_lookup(pb, l, &vpp[i]);
1263 			}
1264 			pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1265 			if (error != 0) {
1266 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1267 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1268 					    uc);
1269 				kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1270 				    sizeof(*vpp));
1271 				kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1272 				    sizeof(*cpp));
1273 				goto out;
1274 			}
1275 			++lookedup;
1276 		}
1277 
1278 		/* Attach the disk. */
1279 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1280 		bufq_alloc(&cs->sc_bufq, "fcfs", 0);
1281 
1282 		/*
1283 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
1284 		 */
1285 		if ((error = ccdinit(cs, cpp, vpp, l)) != 0) {
1286 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1287 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1288 				    uc);
1289 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1290 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1291 			disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1292 			mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1293 			bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1294 			return error;
1295 		}
1296 
1297 		/* We can free the temporary variables now. */
1298 		kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1299 		kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1300 
1301 		/*
1302 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
1303 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
1304 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
1305 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
1306 		 * in disk_attach();
1307 		 */
1308 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
1309 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
1310 
1311 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1312 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
1313 		disk_set_info(NULL, &cs->sc_dkdev, NULL);
1314 
1315 		/* discover wedges */
1316 		mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1317 		dkwedge_discover(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1318 		return 0;
1319 
1320 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1321 		/*
1322 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1323 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1324 		 * partition are open.
1325 		 */
1326 		part = DISKPART(dev);
1327 		pmask = (1 << part);
1328 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1329 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1330 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
1331 			error = EBUSY;
1332 			goto out;
1333 		}
1334 
1335 		/* Delete all of our wedges. */
1336 		dkwedge_delall(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1337 
1338 		/* Stop new I/O, wait for in-flight I/O to complete. */
1339 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1340 		cs->sc_flags &= ~(CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL);
1341 		cs->sc_zap = true;
1342 		while (disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev) ||
1343 		    bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL ||
1344 		    cs->sc_thread != NULL) {
1345 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1346 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_stop, cs->sc_iolock, hz);
1347 		}
1348 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1349 
1350 		/*
1351 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
1352 		 */
1353 
1354 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
1355 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
1356 			/*
1357 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
1358 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
1359 			 * the close to happen?
1360 			 */
1361 #ifdef DEBUG
1362 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
1363 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
1364 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
1365 #endif
1366 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
1367 			    uc);
1368 			kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path,
1369 			    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_pathlen);
1370 		}
1371 
1372 		/* Free interleave index. */
1373 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i) {
1374 			kmem_free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index,
1375 			    cs->sc_itable[i].ii_indexsz);
1376 		}
1377 
1378 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
1379 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks *
1380 		    sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
1381 		kmem_free(cs->sc_itable, (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) *
1382 		    sizeof(struct ccdiinfo));
1383 
1384 		aprint_normal("%s: detached\n", cs->sc_xname);
1385 
1386 		/* Detach the disk. */
1387 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1388 		bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1389 		ccdput(cs);
1390 		/* Don't break, otherwise cs is read again. */
1391 		return 0;
1392 
1393 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1394 	    {
1395 		struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)data;
1396 
1397 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1398 		if (cs->sc_bufq != NULL)
1399 			strlcpy(dks->dks_name,
1400 			    bufq_getstrategyname(cs->sc_bufq),
1401 			    sizeof(dks->dks_name));
1402 		else
1403 			error = EINVAL;
1404 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1405 		dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
1406 		break;
1407 	    }
1408 
1409 	case DIOCGCACHE:
1410 	    {
1411 		int dkcache = 0;
1412 
1413 		/*
1414 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
1415 		 * intersection of the flags returned by the components.
1416 		 * If any errors out, we return error. CCD components
1417 		 * can not change unless the device is unconfigured, so
1418 		 * device feature flags will remain static. RCE/WCE can change
1419 		 * of course, if set directly on underlying device.
1420 		 */
1421 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1422 			error = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, &j,
1423 				      flag, uc);
1424 			if (error)
1425 				break;
1426 
1427 			if (i == 0)
1428 				dkcache = j;
1429 			else
1430 				dkcache = DKCACHE_COMBINE(dkcache, j);
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		*((int *)data) = dkcache;
1434 		break;
1435 	    }
1436 
1437 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1438 		/*
1439 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
1440 		 * the first error we encounter.
1441 		 */
1442 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1443 			j = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, data,
1444 				      flag, uc);
1445 			if (j != 0 && error == 0)
1446 				error = j;
1447 		}
1448 		break;
1449 
1450 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1451 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1452 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1453 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1454 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1455 #endif
1456 	{
1457 		struct disklabel *lp;
1458 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1459 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1460 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1461 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1462 			lp = &newlabel;
1463 		} else
1464 #endif
1465 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
1466 
1467 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
1468 
1469 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1470 		    lp, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1471 		if (error == 0) {
1472 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1473 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1474 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1475 #endif
1476 			   )
1477 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
1478 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1479 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
1483 		break;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1487 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1488 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_KLABEL;
1489 		else
1490 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_KLABEL;
1491 		break;
1492 
1493 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1494 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1495 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
1496 		else
1497 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
1498 		break;
1499 
1500 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1501 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, (struct disklabel *)data);
1502 		break;
1503 
1504 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1505 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1506 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, &newlabel);
1507 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1508 			return ENOTTY;
1509 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1510 		break;
1511 #endif
1512 
1513 	default:
1514 		error = ENOTTY;
1515 	}
1516 
1517  out:
1518 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1519 	return (error);
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int
1523 ccdsize(dev_t dev)
1524 {
1525 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1526 	struct disklabel *lp;
1527 	int part, unit, omask, size;
1528 
1529 	unit = ccdunit(dev);
1530 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1531 		return -1;
1532 
1533 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1534 		return (-1);
1535 
1536 	part = DISKPART(dev);
1537 	omask = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1538 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1539 
1540 	if (omask == 0 && ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1541 		return (-1);
1542 
1543 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1544 		size = -1;
1545 	else
1546 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1547 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1548 
1549 	if (omask == 0 && ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1550 		return (-1);
1551 
1552 	return (size);
1553 }
1554 
1555 static void
1556 ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct disklabel *lp)
1557 {
1558 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
1559 
1560 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1561 
1562 	if (cs->sc_size > UINT32_MAX)
1563 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1564 	else
1565 		lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
1566 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
1567 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
1568 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
1569 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
1570 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1571 
1572 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1573 	lp->d_type = DKTYPE_CCD;
1574 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1575 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1576 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1577 	lp->d_flags = 0;
1578 
1579 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1580 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1581 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1582 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1583 
1584 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1585 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1586 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1587 }
1588 
1589 /*
1590  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
1591  * up.
1592  */
1593 static void
1594 ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
1595 {
1596 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1597 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1598 	const char *errstring;
1599 	struct disklabel *lp;
1600 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
1601 
1602 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1603 		return;
1604 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1605 	clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1606 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cs->sc_dvlock));
1607 
1608 	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1609 
1610 	ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, lp);
1611 
1612 	/*
1613 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1614 	 */
1615 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_RLABEL;
1616 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_NOLABEL) != 0)
1617 		errstring = "CCDF_NOLABEL set; ignoring on-disk label";
1618 	else
1619 		errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
1620 		    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1621 	if (errstring)
1622 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
1623 	else {
1624 		int i;
1625 		struct partition *pp;
1626 
1627 		/*
1628 		 * Sanity check whether the found disklabel is valid.
1629 		 *
1630 		 * This is necessary since total size of ccd may vary
1631 		 * when an interleave is changed even though exactly
1632 		 * same componets are used, and old disklabel may used
1633 		 * if that is found.
1634 		 */
1635 		if (lp->d_secperunit < UINT32_MAX ?
1636 			lp->d_secperunit != cs->sc_size :
1637 			lp->d_secperunit > cs->sc_size)
1638 			printf("WARNING: %s: "
1639 			    "total sector size in disklabel (%ju) != "
1640 			    "the size of ccd (%ju)\n", cs->sc_xname,
1641 			    (uintmax_t)lp->d_secperunit,
1642 			    (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
1643 		for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
1644 			pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1645 			if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > cs->sc_size)
1646 				printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' "
1647 				    "exceeds the size of ccd (%ju)\n",
1648 				    cs->sc_xname, 'a' + i, (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 #ifdef DEBUG
1653 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
1654 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
1655 		if (errstring != NULL)
1656 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
1657 #endif
1658 
1659 	/* In-core label now valid. */
1660 	cs->sc_flags = (cs->sc_flags | CCDF_VLABEL) & ~CCDF_RLABEL;
1661 }
1662 
1663 /*
1664  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
1665  * that a disklabel isn't present.
1666  */
1667 static void
1668 ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *cs)
1669 {
1670 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1671 
1672 	/*
1673 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
1674 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
1675 	 */
1676 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1677 
1678 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1679 
1680 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1681 }
1682 
1683 #ifdef DEBUG
1684 static void
1685 printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *ii)
1686 {
1687 	int ix, i;
1688 
1689 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
1690 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %" PRId64 " soff %" PRId64,
1691 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
1692 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
1693 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
1694 		printf("\n");
1695 	}
1696 }
1697 #endif
1698 
1699 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ccd, "dk_subr");
1700 
1701 static int
1702 ccd_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1703 {
1704 	int error = 0;
1705 #ifdef _MODULE
1706 	int bmajor = -1, cmajor = -1;
1707 #endif
1708 
1709 
1710 	switch (cmd) {
1711 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1712 #ifdef _MODULE
1713 		ccdattach(0);
1714 
1715 		error = devsw_attach("ccd", &ccd_bdevsw, &bmajor,
1716 		    &ccd_cdevsw, &cmajor);
1717 		sysctl_kern_ccd_setup(&ccd_clog);
1718 #endif
1719 		break;
1720 
1721 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1722 #ifdef _MODULE
1723 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1724 		if (ccd_nactive) {
1725 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1726 			error = EBUSY;
1727 		} else {
1728 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1729 			error = devsw_detach(&ccd_bdevsw, &ccd_cdevsw);
1730 			ccddetach();
1731 		}
1732 		sysctl_teardown(&ccd_clog);
1733 #endif
1734 		break;
1735 
1736 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
1737 		return ENOTTY;
1738 
1739 	default:
1740 		return ENOTTY;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	return error;
1744 }
1745 
1746 static int
1747 ccd_units_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1748 {
1749 	struct sysctlnode node;
1750 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1751 	int error, i, nccd, *units;
1752 	size_t size;
1753 
1754 	nccd = 0;
1755 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1756 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1757 		nccd++;
1758 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1759 
1760 	if (nccd != 0) {
1761 		size = nccd * sizeof(*units);
1762 		units = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
1763 		i = 0;
1764 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1765 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
1766 			if (i >= nccd)
1767 				break;
1768 			units[i] = sc->sc_unit;
1769 		}
1770 		mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1771 	} else {
1772 		units = NULL;
1773 		size = 0;
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	node = *rnode;
1777 	node.sysctl_data = units;
1778 	node.sysctl_size = size;
1779 
1780 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1781 	if (units)
1782 		kmem_free(units, size);
1783 	return error;
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
1787 ccd_info_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1788 {
1789 	struct sysctlnode node;
1790 	struct ccddiskinfo ccd;
1791 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1792 	int unit;
1793 
1794 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
1795 		return EINVAL;
1796 
1797 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
1798 	newp = NULL;
1799 	newlen = 0;
1800 	ccd.ccd_ndisks = ~0;
1801 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1802 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
1803 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1804 			ccd.ccd_ileave = sc->sc_ileave;
1805 			ccd.ccd_size = sc->sc_size;
1806 			ccd.ccd_ndisks = sc->sc_nccdisks;
1807 			ccd.ccd_flags = sc->sc_flags;
1808 			break;
1809 		}
1810 	}
1811 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1812 
1813 	if (ccd.ccd_ndisks == ~0)
1814 		return ENOENT;
1815 
1816 	node = *rnode;
1817 	node.sysctl_data = &ccd;
1818 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(ccd);
1819 
1820 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int
1824 ccd_components_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1825 {
1826 	struct sysctlnode node;
1827 	int error, unit;
1828 	size_t size;
1829 	char *names, *p, *ep;
1830 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1831 
1832 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
1833 		return EINVAL;
1834 
1835 	size = 0;
1836 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
1837 	newp = NULL;
1838 	newlen = 0;
1839 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1840 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1841 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1842 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++)
1843 				size += strlen(sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path) + 1;
1844 			break;
1845 		}
1846 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1847 
1848 	if (size == 0)
1849 		return ENOENT;
1850 	names = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
1851 	p = names;
1852 	ep = names + size;
1853 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1854 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1855 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1856 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1857 				char *d = sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path;
1858 				while (p < ep && (*p++ = *d++) != '\0')
1859 					continue;
1860 			}
1861 			break;
1862 		}
1863 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1864 
1865 	node = *rnode;
1866 	node.sysctl_data = names;
1867 	node.sysctl_size = ep - names;
1868 
1869 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1870 	kmem_free(names, size);
1871 	return error;
1872 }
1873 
1874 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup, "sysctl kern.ccd subtree setup")
1875 {
1876 	const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
1877 
1878 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
1879 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1880 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, "ccd",
1881 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("ConCatenated Disk state"),
1882 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1883 	    CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1884 
1885 	if (node == NULL)
1886 		return;
1887 
1888 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1889 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READONLY,
1890 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "units",
1891 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("List of ccd unit numbers"),
1892 	    ccd_units_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1893 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1894 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1895 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1896 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "info",
1897 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about a CCD unit"),
1898 	    ccd_info_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1899 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1900 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1901 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1902 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "components",
1903 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about CCD components"),
1904 	    ccd_components_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1905 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1906 }
1907