xref: /netbsd/sys/fs/union/union.h (revision ea9b7f14)
1 /*	$NetBSD: union.h,v 1.30 2020/08/18 09:44:07 hannken Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)union.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 12/10/94
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Copyright (c) 1994 Jan-Simon Pendry.
39  * All rights reserved.
40  *
41  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
42  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
55  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
56  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58  *    without specific prior written permission.
59  *
60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
71  *
72  *	@(#)union.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 12/10/94
73  */
74 
75 #ifndef _MISCFS_UNION_H_
76 #define _MISCFS_UNION_H_
77 
78 struct union_args {
79 	char		*target;	/* Target of loopback  */
80 	int		mntflags;	/* Options on the mount */
81 };
82 
83 #define UNMNT_ABOVE	0x0001		/* Target appears below mount point */
84 #define UNMNT_BELOW	0x0002		/* Target appears below mount point */
85 #define UNMNT_REPLACE	0x0003		/* Target replaces mount point */
86 #define UNMNT_OPMASK	0x0003
87 
88 #define UNMNT_BITS "\177\20" \
89     "b\00above\0b\01below\0b\02replace\0"
90 
91 #ifdef _KERNEL
92 
93 struct union_mount {
94 	struct vnode	*um_uppervp;
95 	struct vnode	*um_lowervp;
96 	kauth_cred_t	um_cred;	/* Credentials of user calling mount */
97 	int		um_cmode;	/* cmask from mount process */
98 	int		um_op;		/* Operation mode */
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * DEFDIRMODE is the mode bits used to create a shadow directory.
103  */
104 #define	UN_DIRMODE	(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
105 #define	UN_FILEMODE	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
106 
107 /*
108  * A cache of vnode references.
109  * Lock requirements are:
110  *
111  *	:	stable
112  *	c	unheadlock[hash]
113  *	l	un_lock
114  *	m	un_lock or vnode lock to read, un_lock and
115  *			exclusive vnode lock to write
116  *	v	vnode lock to read, exclusive vnode lock to write
117  *
118  * Lock order is vnode then un_lock.
119  */
120 struct union_node {
121 	kmutex_t		un_lock;
122 	LIST_ENTRY(union_node)	un_cache;	/* c: Hash chain */
123 	int			un_refs;	/* c: Reference counter */
124 	struct mount		*un_mount;	/* c: union mount */
125 	struct vnode		*un_vnode;	/* :: Back pointer */
126 	struct vnode	        *un_uppervp;	/* m: overlaying object */
127 	struct vnode	        *un_lowervp;	/* v: underlying object */
128 	struct vnode		*un_dirvp;	/* v: Parent dir of uppervp */
129 	struct vnode		*un_pvp;	/* v: Parent vnode */
130 	char			*un_path;	/* v: saved component name */
131 	int			un_openl;	/* v: # of opens on lowervp */
132 	unsigned int		un_cflags;	/* c: cache flags */
133 	bool			un_hooknode;	/* :: from union_readdirhook */
134 	struct vnode		**un_dircache;	/* v: cached union stack */
135 	off_t			un_uppersz;	/* l: size of upper object */
136 	off_t			un_lowersz;	/* l: size of lower object */
137 };
138 
139 #define UN_CACHED	0x10		/* In union cache */
140 
141 extern int union_allocvp(struct vnode **, struct mount *,
142 				struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
143 				struct componentname *, struct vnode *,
144 				struct vnode *, int);
145 extern int union_check_rmdir(struct union_node *, kauth_cred_t);
146 extern int union_copyfile(struct vnode *, struct vnode *, kauth_cred_t,
147     struct lwp *);
148 extern int union_copyup(struct union_node *, int, kauth_cred_t,
149     struct lwp *);
150 extern void union_diruncache(struct union_node *);
151 extern int union_dowhiteout(struct union_node *, kauth_cred_t);
152 extern int union_mkshadow(struct union_mount *, struct vnode *,
153     struct componentname *, struct vnode **);
154 extern int union_mkwhiteout(struct union_mount *, struct vnode *,
155     struct componentname *, struct union_node *);
156 extern int union_vn_create(struct vnode **, struct union_node *,
157     struct lwp *);
158 extern int union_cn_close(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t,
159     struct lwp *);
160 extern void union_removed_upper(struct union_node *un);
161 extern struct vnode *union_lowervp(struct vnode *);
162 extern void union_newsize(struct vnode *, off_t, off_t);
163 int union_readdirhook(struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
164 
165 VFS_PROTOS(union);
166 
167 #define	MOUNTTOUNIONMOUNT(mp) ((struct union_mount *)((mp)->mnt_data))
168 #define	VTOUNION(vp) ((struct union_node *)(vp)->v_data)
169 #define	UNIONTOV(un) ((un)->un_vnode)
170 #define	LOWERVP(vp) (VTOUNION(vp)->un_lowervp)
171 #define	UPPERVP(vp) (VTOUNION(vp)->un_uppervp)
172 #define OTHERVP(vp) (UPPERVP(vp) ? UPPERVP(vp) : LOWERVP(vp))
173 #define LOCKVP(vp) (UPPERVP(vp) ? UPPERVP(vp) : (vp))
174 
175 extern int (**union_vnodeop_p)(void *);
176 
177 void union_init(void);
178 void union_reinit(void);
179 void union_done(void);
180 int union_freevp(struct vnode *);
181 
182 #endif /* _KERNEL */
183 #endif /* _MISCFS_UNION_H_ */
184