xref: /openbsd/bin/pwd/pwd.c (revision 274d7c50)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pwd.c,v 1.14 2015/10/09 01:37:06 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: pwd.c,v 1.22 2011/08/29 14:51:19 joerg Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 extern char *__progname;
41 static char *getcwd_logical(void);
42 __dead static void usage(void);
43 
44 int
45 main(int argc, char *argv[])
46 {
47 	int ch, lFlag = 0;
48 	const char *p;
49 
50 	if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
51 		err(1, "pledge");
52 
53 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "LP")) != -1) {
54 		switch (ch) {
55 		case 'L':
56 			lFlag = 1;
57 			break;
58 		case 'P':
59 			lFlag = 0;
60 			break;
61 		default:
62 			usage();
63 		}
64 	}
65 	argc -= optind;
66 	argv += optind;
67 
68 	if (argc != 0)
69 		usage();
70 
71 	if (lFlag)
72 		p = getcwd_logical();
73 	else
74 		p = NULL;
75 	if (p == NULL)
76 		p = getcwd(NULL, 0);
77 
78 	if (p == NULL)
79 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, NULL);
80 
81 	puts(p);
82 
83 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
84 }
85 
86 static char *
87 getcwd_logical(void)
88 {
89 	char *pwd, *p;
90 	struct stat s_pwd, s_dot;
91 
92 	/* Check $PWD -- if it's right, it's fast. */
93 	pwd = getenv("PWD");
94 	if (pwd == NULL)
95 		return NULL;
96 	if (pwd[0] != '/')
97 		return NULL;
98 
99 	/* check for . or .. components, including trailing ones */
100 	for (p = pwd; *p != '\0'; p++)
101 		if (p[0] == '/' && p[1] == '.') {
102 			if (p[2] == '.')
103 				p++;
104 			if (p[2] == '\0' || p[2] == '/')
105 				return NULL;
106 		}
107 
108 	if (stat(pwd, &s_pwd) == -1 || stat(".", &s_dot) == -1)
109 		return NULL;
110 	if (s_pwd.st_dev != s_dot.st_dev || s_pwd.st_ino != s_dot.st_ino)
111 		return NULL;
112 	return pwd;
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 usage(void)
117 {
118 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-LP]\n", __progname);
119 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
120 }
121