xref: /openbsd/gnu/gcc/gcc/config/m68k/fpgnulib.c (revision 3cab2bb3)
1 /* This is a stripped down version of floatlib.c.  It supplies only those
2    functions which exist in libgcc, but for which there is not assembly
3    language versions in m68k/lb1sf68.asm.
4 
5    It also includes simplistic support for extended floats (by working in
6    double precision).  You must compile this file again with -DEXTFLOAT
7    to get this support.  */
8 
9 /*
10 ** gnulib support for software floating point.
11 ** Copyright (C) 1991 by Pipeline Associates, Inc.  All rights reserved.
12 ** Permission is granted to do *anything* you want with this file,
13 ** commercial or otherwise, provided this message remains intact.  So there!
14 ** I would appreciate receiving any updates/patches/changes that anyone
15 ** makes, and am willing to be the repository for said changes (am I
16 ** making a big mistake?).
17 **
18 ** Pat Wood
19 ** Pipeline Associates, Inc.
20 ** pipeline!phw@motown.com or
21 ** sun!pipeline!phw or
22 ** uunet!motown!pipeline!phw
23 **
24 ** 05/01/91 -- V1.0 -- first release to gcc mailing lists
25 ** 05/04/91 -- V1.1 -- added float and double prototypes and return values
26 **                  -- fixed problems with adding and subtracting zero
27 **                  -- fixed rounding in truncdfsf2
28 **                  -- fixed SWAP define and tested on 386
29 */
30 
31 /*
32 ** The following are routines that replace the gnulib soft floating point
33 ** routines that are called automatically when -msoft-float is selected.
34 ** The support single and double precision IEEE format, with provisions
35 ** for byte-swapped machines (tested on 386).  Some of the double-precision
36 ** routines work at full precision, but most of the hard ones simply punt
37 ** and call the single precision routines, producing a loss of accuracy.
38 ** long long support is not assumed or included.
39 ** Overall accuracy is close to IEEE (actually 68882) for single-precision
40 ** arithmetic.  I think there may still be a 1 in 1000 chance of a bit
41 ** being rounded the wrong way during a multiply.  I'm not fussy enough to
42 ** bother with it, but if anyone is, knock yourself out.
43 **
44 ** Efficiency has only been addressed where it was obvious that something
45 ** would make a big difference.  Anyone who wants to do this right for
46 ** best speed should go in and rewrite in assembler.
47 **
48 ** I have tested this only on a 68030 workstation and 386/ix integrated
49 ** in with -msoft-float.
50 */
51 
52 /* the following deal with IEEE single-precision numbers */
53 #define EXCESS		126L
54 #define SIGNBIT		0x80000000L
55 #define HIDDEN		(1L << 23L)
56 #define SIGN(fp)	((fp) & SIGNBIT)
57 #define EXP(fp)		(((fp) >> 23L) & 0xFF)
58 #define MANT(fp)	(((fp) & 0x7FFFFFL) | HIDDEN)
59 #define PACK(s,e,m)	((s) | ((e) << 23L) | (m))
60 
61 /* the following deal with IEEE double-precision numbers */
62 #define EXCESSD		1022L
63 #define HIDDEND		(1L << 20L)
64 #define EXPDBITS	11
65 #define EXPDMASK	0x7FFL
66 #define EXPD(fp)	(((fp.l.upper) >> 20L) & 0x7FFL)
67 #define SIGND(fp)	((fp.l.upper) & SIGNBIT)
68 #define MANTD(fp)	(((((fp.l.upper) & 0xFFFFF) | HIDDEND) << 10) | \
69 				(fp.l.lower >> 22))
70 #define MANTDMASK	0xFFFFFL /* mask of upper part */
71 
72 /* the following deal with IEEE extended-precision numbers */
73 #define EXCESSX		16382L
74 #define HIDDENX		(1L << 31L)
75 #define EXPXBITS	15
76 #define EXPXMASK	0x7FFF
77 #define EXPX(fp)	(((fp.l.upper) >> 16) & EXPXMASK)
78 #define SIGNX(fp)	((fp.l.upper) & SIGNBIT)
79 #define MANTXMASK	0x7FFFFFFFL /* mask of upper part */
80 
81 union double_long
82 {
83   double d;
84   struct {
85       long upper;
86       unsigned long lower;
87     } l;
88 };
89 
90 union float_long {
91   float f;
92   long l;
93 };
94 
95 union long_double_long
96 {
97   long double ld;
98   struct
99     {
100       long upper;
101       unsigned long middle;
102       unsigned long lower;
103     } l;
104 };
105 
106 #ifndef EXTFLOAT
107 
108 int
109 __unordsf2(float a, float b)
110 {
111   union float_long fl;
112 
113   fl.f = a;
114   if (EXP(fl.l) == EXP(~0u) && (MANT(fl.l) & ~HIDDEN) != 0)
115     return 1;
116   fl.f = b;
117   if (EXP(fl.l) == EXP(~0u) && (MANT(fl.l) & ~HIDDEN) != 0)
118     return 1;
119   return 0;
120 }
121 
122 int
123 __unorddf2(double a, double b)
124 {
125   union double_long dl;
126 
127   dl.d = a;
128   if (EXPD(dl) == EXPDMASK
129       && ((dl.l.upper & MANTDMASK) != 0 || dl.l.lower != 0))
130     return 1;
131   dl.d = b;
132   if (EXPD(dl) == EXPDMASK
133       && ((dl.l.upper & MANTDMASK) != 0 || dl.l.lower != 0))
134     return 1;
135   return 0;
136 }
137 
138 /* convert unsigned int to double */
139 double
140 __floatunsidf (unsigned long a1)
141 {
142   long exp = 32 + EXCESSD;
143   union double_long dl;
144 
145   if (!a1)
146     {
147       dl.l.upper = dl.l.lower = 0;
148       return dl.d;
149     }
150 
151   while (a1 < 0x2000000L)
152     {
153       a1 <<= 4;
154       exp -= 4;
155     }
156 
157   while (a1 < 0x80000000L)
158     {
159       a1 <<= 1;
160       exp--;
161     }
162 
163   /* pack up and go home */
164   dl.l.upper = exp << 20L;
165   dl.l.upper |= (a1 >> 11L) & ~HIDDEND;
166   dl.l.lower = a1 << 21L;
167 
168   return dl.d;
169 }
170 
171 /* convert int to double */
172 double
173 __floatsidf (long a1)
174 {
175   long sign = 0, exp = 31 + EXCESSD;
176   union double_long dl;
177 
178   if (!a1)
179     {
180       dl.l.upper = dl.l.lower = 0;
181       return dl.d;
182     }
183 
184   if (a1 < 0)
185     {
186       sign = SIGNBIT;
187       a1 = (long)-(unsigned long)a1;
188       if (a1 < 0)
189 	{
190 	  dl.l.upper = SIGNBIT | ((32 + EXCESSD) << 20L);
191 	  dl.l.lower = 0;
192 	  return dl.d;
193         }
194     }
195 
196   while (a1 < 0x1000000L)
197     {
198       a1 <<= 4;
199       exp -= 4;
200     }
201 
202   while (a1 < 0x40000000L)
203     {
204       a1 <<= 1;
205       exp--;
206     }
207 
208   /* pack up and go home */
209   dl.l.upper = sign;
210   dl.l.upper |= exp << 20L;
211   dl.l.upper |= (a1 >> 10L) & ~HIDDEND;
212   dl.l.lower = a1 << 22L;
213 
214   return dl.d;
215 }
216 
217 /* convert unsigned int to float */
218 float
219 __floatunsisf (unsigned long l)
220 {
221   double foo = __floatunsidf (l);
222   return foo;
223 }
224 
225 /* convert int to float */
226 float
227 __floatsisf (long l)
228 {
229   double foo = __floatsidf (l);
230   return foo;
231 }
232 
233 /* convert float to double */
234 double
235 __extendsfdf2 (float a1)
236 {
237   register union float_long fl1;
238   register union double_long dl;
239   register long exp;
240   register long mant;
241 
242   fl1.f = a1;
243 
244   dl.l.upper = SIGN (fl1.l);
245   if ((fl1.l & ~SIGNBIT) == 0)
246     {
247       dl.l.lower = 0;
248       return dl.d;
249     }
250 
251   exp = EXP(fl1.l);
252   mant = MANT (fl1.l) & ~HIDDEN;
253   if (exp == 0)
254     {
255       /* Denormal.  */
256       exp = 1;
257       while (!(mant & HIDDEN))
258 	{
259 	  mant <<= 1;
260 	  exp--;
261 	}
262       mant &= ~HIDDEN;
263     }
264   exp = exp - EXCESS + EXCESSD;
265   dl.l.upper |= exp << 20;
266   dl.l.upper |= mant >> 3;
267   dl.l.lower = mant << 29;
268 
269   return dl.d;
270 }
271 
272 /* convert double to float */
273 float
274 __truncdfsf2 (double a1)
275 {
276   register long exp;
277   register long mant;
278   register union float_long fl;
279   register union double_long dl1;
280 
281   dl1.d = a1;
282 
283   if ((dl1.l.upper & ~SIGNBIT) == 0 && !dl1.l.lower)
284     {
285       fl.l = SIGND(dl1);
286       return fl.f;
287     }
288 
289   exp = EXPD (dl1) - EXCESSD + EXCESS;
290 
291   /* shift double mantissa 6 bits so we can round */
292   mant = MANTD (dl1) >> 6;
293 
294   /* Check for underflow and denormals.  */
295   if (exp <= 0)
296     {
297       if (exp < -24)
298 	mant = 0;
299       else
300 	mant >>= 1 - exp;
301       exp = 0;
302     }
303 
304   /* now round and shift down */
305   mant += 1;
306   mant >>= 1;
307 
308   /* did the round overflow? */
309   if (mant & 0xFF000000L)
310     {
311       mant >>= 1;
312       exp++;
313     }
314 
315   mant &= ~HIDDEN;
316 
317   /* pack up and go home */
318   fl.l = PACK (SIGND (dl1), exp, mant);
319   return (fl.f);
320 }
321 
322 /* convert double to int */
323 long
324 __fixdfsi (double a1)
325 {
326   register union double_long dl1;
327   register long exp;
328   register long l;
329 
330   dl1.d = a1;
331 
332   if (!dl1.l.upper && !dl1.l.lower)
333     return 0;
334 
335   exp = EXPD (dl1) - EXCESSD - 31;
336   l = MANTD (dl1);
337 
338   if (exp > 0)
339     {
340       /* Return largest integer.  */
341       return SIGND (dl1) ? 0x80000000L : 0x7fffffffL;
342     }
343 
344   if (exp <= -32)
345     return 0;
346 
347   /* shift down until exp = 0 */
348   if (exp < 0)
349     l >>= -exp;
350 
351   return (SIGND (dl1) ? -l : l);
352 }
353 
354 /* convert float to int */
355 long
356 __fixsfsi (float a1)
357 {
358   double foo = a1;
359   return __fixdfsi (foo);
360 }
361 
362 #else /* EXTFLOAT */
363 
364 /* Primitive extended precision floating point support.
365 
366    We assume all numbers are normalized, don't do any rounding, etc.  */
367 
368 /* Prototypes for the above in case we use them.  */
369 double __floatunsidf (unsigned long);
370 double __floatsidf (long);
371 float __floatsisf (long);
372 double __extendsfdf2 (float);
373 float __truncdfsf2 (double);
374 long __fixdfsi (double);
375 long __fixsfsi (float);
376 
377 int
378 __unordxf2(long double a, long double b)
379 {
380   union long_double_long ldl;
381 
382   ldl.ld = a;
383   if (EXPX(ldl) == EXPXMASK
384       && ((ldl.l.middle & MANTXMASK) != 0 || ldl.l.lower != 0))
385     return 1;
386   ldl.ld = b;
387   if (EXPX(ldl) == EXPXMASK
388       && ((ldl.l.middle & MANTXMASK) != 0 || ldl.l.lower != 0))
389     return 1;
390   return 0;
391 }
392 
393 /* convert double to long double */
394 long double
395 __extenddfxf2 (double d)
396 {
397   register union double_long dl;
398   register union long_double_long ldl;
399   register long exp;
400 
401   dl.d = d;
402   /*printf ("dfxf in: %g\n", d);*/
403 
404   ldl.l.upper = SIGND (dl);
405   if ((dl.l.upper & ~SIGNBIT) == 0 && !dl.l.lower)
406     {
407       ldl.l.middle = 0;
408       ldl.l.lower = 0;
409       return ldl.ld;
410     }
411 
412   exp = EXPD (dl) - EXCESSD + EXCESSX;
413   ldl.l.upper |= exp << 16;
414   ldl.l.middle = HIDDENX;
415   /* 31-20: # mantissa bits in ldl.l.middle - # mantissa bits in dl.l.upper */
416   ldl.l.middle |= (dl.l.upper & MANTDMASK) << (31 - 20);
417   /* 1+20: explicit-integer-bit + # mantissa bits in dl.l.upper */
418   ldl.l.middle |= dl.l.lower >> (1 + 20);
419   /* 32 - 21: # bits of dl.l.lower in ldl.l.middle */
420   ldl.l.lower = dl.l.lower << (32 - 21);
421 
422   /*printf ("dfxf out: %s\n", dumpxf (ldl.ld));*/
423   return ldl.ld;
424 }
425 
426 /* convert long double to double */
427 double
428 __truncxfdf2 (long double ld)
429 {
430   register long exp;
431   register union double_long dl;
432   register union long_double_long ldl;
433 
434   ldl.ld = ld;
435   /*printf ("xfdf in: %s\n", dumpxf (ld));*/
436 
437   dl.l.upper = SIGNX (ldl);
438   if ((ldl.l.upper & ~SIGNBIT) == 0 && !ldl.l.middle && !ldl.l.lower)
439     {
440       dl.l.lower = 0;
441       return dl.d;
442     }
443 
444   exp = EXPX (ldl) - EXCESSX + EXCESSD;
445   /* ??? quick and dirty: keep `exp' sane */
446   if (exp >= EXPDMASK)
447     exp = EXPDMASK - 1;
448   dl.l.upper |= exp << (32 - (EXPDBITS + 1));
449   /* +1-1: add one for sign bit, but take one off for explicit-integer-bit */
450   dl.l.upper |= (ldl.l.middle & MANTXMASK) >> (EXPDBITS + 1 - 1);
451   dl.l.lower = (ldl.l.middle & MANTXMASK) << (32 - (EXPDBITS + 1 - 1));
452   dl.l.lower |= ldl.l.lower >> (EXPDBITS + 1 - 1);
453 
454   /*printf ("xfdf out: %g\n", dl.d);*/
455   return dl.d;
456 }
457 
458 /* convert a float to a long double */
459 long double
460 __extendsfxf2 (float f)
461 {
462   long double foo = __extenddfxf2 (__extendsfdf2 (f));
463   return foo;
464 }
465 
466 /* convert a long double to a float */
467 float
468 __truncxfsf2 (long double ld)
469 {
470   float foo = __truncdfsf2 (__truncxfdf2 (ld));
471   return foo;
472 }
473 
474 /* convert an int to a long double */
475 long double
476 __floatsixf (long l)
477 {
478   double foo = __floatsidf (l);
479   return foo;
480 }
481 
482 /* convert an unsigned int to a long double */
483 long double
484 __floatunsixf (unsigned long l)
485 {
486   double foo = __floatunsidf (l);
487   return foo;
488 }
489 
490 /* convert a long double to an int */
491 long
492 __fixxfsi (long double ld)
493 {
494   long foo = __fixdfsi ((double) ld);
495   return foo;
496 }
497 
498 /* The remaining provide crude math support by working in double precision.  */
499 
500 long double
501 __addxf3 (long double x1, long double x2)
502 {
503   return (double) x1 + (double) x2;
504 }
505 
506 long double
507 __subxf3 (long double x1, long double x2)
508 {
509   return (double) x1 - (double) x2;
510 }
511 
512 long double
513 __mulxf3 (long double x1, long double x2)
514 {
515   return (double) x1 * (double) x2;
516 }
517 
518 long double
519 __divxf3 (long double x1, long double x2)
520 {
521   return (double) x1 / (double) x2;
522 }
523 
524 long double
525 __negxf2 (long double x1)
526 {
527   return - (double) x1;
528 }
529 
530 long
531 __cmpxf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
532 {
533   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
534 }
535 
536 long
537 __eqxf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
538 {
539   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
540 }
541 
542 long
543 __nexf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
544 {
545   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
546 }
547 
548 long
549 __ltxf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
550 {
551   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
552 }
553 
554 long
555 __lexf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
556 {
557   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
558 }
559 
560 long
561 __gtxf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
562 {
563   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
564 }
565 
566 long
567 __gexf2 (long double x1, long double x2)
568 {
569   return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);
570 }
571 
572 #endif /* EXTFLOAT */
573