1<!DOCTYPE html 2 PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 3 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 4<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> 5<head> 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> 7 <title>Build and Writing Guide for libstdc++ Doxygen</title> 8 <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> 9</head> 10 11<body bgcolor="#ffffff"> 12 13<h1>libstdc++ Source Documentation</h1> 14 15<p>This file is docs/doxygen/guide.html in the libstdc++ source tree. It 16 is not included in the generated pages (no real point to doing that). 17</p> 18 19<ul> 20 <li><a href="#creating">Creating the pages</a></li> 21 <li><a href="#writing">Writing the markup</a></li> 22</ul> 23 24<hr /> 25 26<a name="creating"><h2>Creating the pages</h2></a> 27<p>The Makefile rules <code>'make doxygen'</code>, 28 <code>'make doxygen-maint'</code>, and <code>'make doxygen-man'</code> 29 in the libstdc++ build directory generate the user-level HTML docs, the 30 maintainer-level HTML docs, and the man pages, respectively. Prerequisite 31 tools are Bash 2.x, 32 <a href="http://www.doxygen.org/"> 33 <!-- snagged from the generated page --> 34 <img src="doxygen.png" alt="Doxygen" align=center border=0 width=110 height=53> 35 </a>, a working version of <code>g++</code> somewhere in the PATH, and 36 the <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/">GNU coreutils</a>. 37 38 In addition, to generate the pretty pictures, the 39 <a href= 40 "http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/download.html">Graphviz</a> 41 package will need to be installed. 42 (g++ is used to build a program which manipulates man pages. GNU versions 43 of find, xargs, and possibly sed and grep are used, just because the GNU 44 versions make things very easy.) 45</p> 46 47<p>Careful observers will see that the Makefile rules simply call a script 48 from the source tree, <code>run_doxygen</code>, which does the actual work 49 of running Doxygen and then (most importantly) massaging the output files. 50 If for some reason you prefer to not go through the Makefile, you can call 51 this script directly. (Start by passing <code>'--help'</code>.) 52</p> 53 54<p>If you wish to tweak the Doxygen settings, do so by editing 55 <code>docs/doxygen/user.cfg.in</code>. Notes to v3-hackers are written in 56 triple-# comments. 57</p> 58 59<a name="writing"><h2>Writing the markup</h2></a> 60<p>In general, libstdc++ files should be formatted according to the GNU 61 C++ Coding Standard rules found in the file 62 <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/17_intro/C++STYLE">C++STYLE</a>. 63 Before any doxygen-specific formatting tweaks are made, please try to make 64 sure that the initial formatting is sound. 65</p> 66 67<p>Adding Doxygen markup to a file (informally called "doxygenating") is very 68 simple. The Doxygen manual can be found 69 <a href="http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/download.html#latestman">here</a>. 70 We try to use a very-recent version of Doxygen. 71</p> 72 73<h3>Doxygen style guide</h3> 74<p>[incomplete and constantly evolving]</p> 75 76<p>For classes, use deque/vector/list and std::pair as examples. For 77 functions, see their member functions, and the free functions in 78 <code>stl_algobase.h</code>. Member functions of other container-like 79 types should read similarly to these member functions. 80</p> 81 82<p>These points accompany the first list in section 3.1 of the Doxygen manual: 83</p> 84<ol> 85 <li>Use the Javadoc style...</li> 86 <li>...not the Qt style. The intermediate *'s are preferred.</li> 87 <li>Use the triple-slash style only for one-line comments (the "brief" mode). 88 Very recent versions of Doxygen permit full-mode comments in triple-slash 89 blocks, but the formatting still comes out wonky.</li> 90 <li>This is disgusting. Don't do this.</li> 91</ol> 92 93<p>Use the @-style of commands, not the !-style. Please be careful about 94 whitespace in your markup comments. Most of the time it doesn't matter; 95 doxygen absorbs most whitespace, and both HTML and *roff are agnostic about 96 whitespace. However, in <pre> blocks and @code/@endcode sections, 97 spacing can have "interesting" effects. 98</p> 99 100<p>Use either kind of grouping, as appropriate. <code>doxygroups.cc</code> 101 exists for this purpose. See <code>stl_iterator.h</code> for a good 102 example of the "other" kind of grouping. 103</p> 104 105<p>Please use markup tags like @p and @a when referring to things such as the 106 names of function parameters. Use @e for emphasis when necessary. Use @c 107 to refer to other standard names. (Examples of all these abound in the 108 present code.) 109</p> 110 111</body> 112</html> 113