xref: /openbsd/gnu/lib/libiberty/src/setenv.c (revision 771fbea0)
1 /* Copyright (C) 1992, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file based on setenv.c in the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7    License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Library General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
16    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
17    Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18 
19 
20 /*
21 
22 @deftypefn Supplemental int setenv (const char *@var{name}, const char *@var{value}, int @var{overwrite})
23 @deftypefnx Supplemental void unsetenv (const char *@var{name})
24 
25 @code{setenv} adds @var{name} to the environment with value
26 @var{value}.  If the name was already present in the environment,
27 the new value will be stored only if @var{overwrite} is nonzero.
28 The companion @code{unsetenv} function removes @var{name} from the
29 environment.  This implementation is not safe for multithreaded code.
30 
31 @end deftypefn
32 
33 */
34 
35 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
36 # include <config.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #define setenv libiberty_setenv
40 #define unsetenv libiberty_unsetenv
41 
42 #include "ansidecl.h"
43 #include <sys/types.h> /* For `size_t' */
44 #include <stdio.h>     /* For `NULL' */
45 
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #if !defined(errno) && !defined(HAVE_ERRNO_DECL)
48 extern int errno;
49 #endif
50 #define __set_errno(ev) ((errno) = (ev))
51 
52 #if HAVE_STDLIB_H
53 # include <stdlib.h>
54 #endif
55 #if HAVE_STRING_H
56 # include <string.h>
57 #endif
58 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
59 # include <unistd.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #define __environ	environ
63 #ifndef HAVE_ENVIRON_DECL
64 extern char **environ;
65 #endif
66 
67 #undef setenv
68 #undef unsetenv
69 
70 /* LOCK and UNLOCK are defined as no-ops.  This makes the libiberty
71  * implementation MT-Unsafe. */
72 #define LOCK
73 #define UNLOCK
74 
75 /* Below this point, it's verbatim code from the glibc-2.0 implementation */
76 
77 /* If this variable is not a null pointer we allocated the current
78    environment.  */
79 static char **last_environ;
80 
81 
82 int
83 setenv (const char *name, const char *value, int replace)
84 {
85   register char **ep = 0;
86   register size_t size;
87   const size_t namelen = strlen (name);
88   const size_t vallen = strlen (value) + 1;
89 
90   LOCK;
91 
92   size = 0;
93   if (__environ != NULL)
94     {
95       for (ep = __environ; *ep != NULL; ++ep)
96 	if (!strncmp (*ep, name, namelen) && (*ep)[namelen] == '=')
97 	  break;
98 	else
99 	  ++size;
100     }
101 
102   if (__environ == NULL || *ep == NULL)
103     {
104       char **new_environ;
105       if (__environ == last_environ && __environ != NULL)
106 	/* We allocated this space; we can extend it.  */
107 	new_environ = (char **) realloc (last_environ,
108 					 (size + 2) * sizeof (char *));
109       else
110 	new_environ = (char **) malloc ((size + 2) * sizeof (char *));
111 
112       if (new_environ == NULL)
113 	{
114 	  UNLOCK;
115 	  return -1;
116 	}
117 
118       new_environ[size] = (char *) malloc (namelen + 1 + vallen);
119       if (new_environ[size] == NULL)
120 	{
121 	  free ((char *) new_environ);
122 	  __set_errno (ENOMEM);
123 	  UNLOCK;
124 	  return -1;
125 	}
126 
127       if (__environ != last_environ)
128 	memcpy ((char *) new_environ, (char *) __environ,
129 		size * sizeof (char *));
130 
131       memcpy (new_environ[size], name, namelen);
132       new_environ[size][namelen] = '=';
133       memcpy (&new_environ[size][namelen + 1], value, vallen);
134 
135       new_environ[size + 1] = NULL;
136 
137       last_environ = __environ = new_environ;
138     }
139   else if (replace)
140     {
141       size_t len = strlen (*ep);
142       if (len + 1 < namelen + 1 + vallen)
143 	{
144 	  /* The existing string is too short; malloc a new one.  */
145 	  char *new_string = (char *) malloc (namelen + 1 + vallen);
146 	  if (new_string == NULL)
147 	    {
148 	      UNLOCK;
149 	      return -1;
150 	    }
151 	  *ep = new_string;
152 	}
153       memcpy (*ep, name, namelen);
154       (*ep)[namelen] = '=';
155       memcpy (&(*ep)[namelen + 1], value, vallen);
156     }
157 
158   UNLOCK;
159 
160   return 0;
161 }
162 
163 void
164 unsetenv (const char *name)
165 {
166   const size_t len = strlen (name);
167   char **ep;
168 
169   LOCK;
170 
171   for (ep = __environ; *ep; ++ep)
172     if (!strncmp (*ep, name, len) && (*ep)[len] == '=')
173       {
174 	/* Found it.  Remove this pointer by moving later ones back.  */
175 	char **dp = ep;
176 	do
177 	  dp[0] = dp[1];
178 	while (*dp++);
179 	/* Continue the loop in case NAME appears again.  */
180       }
181 
182   UNLOCK;
183 }
184