1 /* vms-gsd.c -- BFD back-end for VAX (openVMS/VAX) and
2    EVAX (openVMS/Alpha) files.
3    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6    go and read the openVMS linker manual (esp. appendix B)
7    if you don't know what's going on here :-)
8 
9    Written by Klaus K"ampf (kkaempf@rmi.de)
10 
11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14    (at your option) any later version.
15 
16    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19    GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
24 
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "sysdep.h"
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "libbfd.h"
29 
30 #include "vms.h"
31 
32 /* Typical sections for vax object files.  */
33 
34 #define VAX_CODE_NAME		"$CODE"
35 #define VAX_DATA_NAME		"$DATA"
36 #define VAX_ADDRESS_DATA_NAME	"$ADDRESS_DATA"
37 
38 /* Typical sections for evax object files.  */
39 
40 #define EVAX_ABS_NAME		"$ABS$"
41 #define EVAX_CODE_NAME		"$CODE$"
42 #define EVAX_LINK_NAME		"$LINK$"
43 #define EVAX_DATA_NAME		"$DATA$"
44 #define EVAX_BSS_NAME		"$BSS$"
45 #define EVAX_READONLYADDR_NAME	"$READONLY_ADDR$"
46 #define EVAX_READONLY_NAME	"$READONLY$"
47 #define EVAX_LITERAL_NAME	"$LITERAL$"
48 #define EVAX_COMMON_NAME	"$COMMON$"
49 #define EVAX_LOCAL_NAME		"$LOCAL$"
50 
51 struct sec_flags_struct
52 {
53   char *name;			/* Name of section.  */
54   int vflags_always;
55   flagword flags_always;	/* Flags we set always.  */
56   int vflags_hassize;
57   flagword flags_hassize;	/* Flags we set if the section has a size > 0.  */
58 };
59 
60 /* These flags are deccrtl/vaxcrtl (openVMS 6.2 VAX) compatible.  */
61 
62 static struct sec_flags_struct vax_section_flags[] =
63   {
64     { VAX_CODE_NAME,
65       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_SHR | GPS_S_M_EXE | GPS_S_M_RD),
66       (SEC_CODE),
67       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_SHR | GPS_S_M_EXE | GPS_S_M_RD),
68       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
69     { VAX_DATA_NAME,
70       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_RD | GPS_S_M_WRT),
71       (SEC_DATA),
72       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_RD | GPS_S_M_WRT),
73       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
74     { VAX_ADDRESS_DATA_NAME,
75       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_RD),
76       (SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY),
77       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_RD),
78       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_LOAD) },
79     { NULL,
80       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_OVR | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_GBL | GPS_S_M_RD | GPS_S_M_WRT),
81       (SEC_DATA),
82       (GPS_S_M_PIC | GPS_S_M_OVR | GPS_S_M_REL | GPS_S_M_GBL | GPS_S_M_RD | GPS_S_M_WRT),
83       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) }
84   };
85 
86 /* These flags are deccrtl/vaxcrtl (openVMS 6.2 Alpha) compatible.  */
87 
88 static struct sec_flags_struct evax_section_flags[] =
89   {
90     { EVAX_ABS_NAME,
91       (EGPS_S_V_SHR),
92       (SEC_DATA),
93       (EGPS_S_V_SHR),
94       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
95     { EVAX_CODE_NAME,
96       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_SHR | EGPS_S_V_EXE),
97       (SEC_CODE),
98       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_SHR | EGPS_S_V_EXE),
99       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
100     { EVAX_LITERAL_NAME,
101       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_SHR | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_NOMOD),
102       (SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY),
103       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_SHR | EGPS_S_V_RD),
104       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_LOAD) },
105     { EVAX_LINK_NAME,
106       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD),
107       (SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY),
108       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD),
109       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_LOAD) },
110     { EVAX_DATA_NAME,
111       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT | EGPS_S_V_NOMOD),
112       (SEC_DATA),
113       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT),
114       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
115     { EVAX_BSS_NAME,
116       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT | EGPS_S_V_NOMOD),
117       (SEC_NO_FLAGS),
118       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT | EGPS_S_V_NOMOD),
119       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
120     { EVAX_READONLYADDR_NAME,
121       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD),
122       (SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY),
123       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD),
124       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_LOAD) },
125     { EVAX_READONLY_NAME,
126       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_SHR | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_NOMOD),
127       (SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY),
128       (EGPS_S_V_PIC | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_SHR | EGPS_S_V_RD),
129       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_LOAD) },
130     { EVAX_LOCAL_NAME,
131       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT),
132       (SEC_DATA),
133       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT),
134       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) },
135     { NULL,
136       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT),
137       (SEC_DATA),
138       (EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT),
139       (SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) }
140   };
141 
142 /* Retrieve bfd section flags by name and size.  */
143 
144 static flagword
145 vms_secflag_by_name (bfd *abfd,
146 		     struct sec_flags_struct *section_flags,
147 		     char *name,
148 		     int hassize)
149 {
150   int i = 0;
151 
152   while (section_flags[i].name != NULL)
153     {
154       if ((PRIV (is_vax)?
155 	   strcasecmp (name, section_flags[i].name):
156 	   strcmp (name, section_flags[i].name)) == 0)
157 	{
158 	  if (hassize)
159 	    return section_flags[i].flags_hassize;
160 	  else
161 	    return section_flags[i].flags_always;
162 	}
163       i++;
164     }
165   if (hassize)
166     return section_flags[i].flags_hassize;
167   return section_flags[i].flags_always;
168 }
169 
170 /* Retrieve vms section flags by name and size.  */
171 
172 static flagword
173 vms_esecflag_by_name (struct sec_flags_struct *section_flags,
174 		      char *name,
175 		      int hassize)
176 {
177   int i = 0;
178 
179   while (section_flags[i].name != NULL)
180     {
181       if (strcmp (name, section_flags[i].name) == 0)
182 	{
183 	  if (hassize)
184 	    return section_flags[i].vflags_hassize;
185 	  else
186 	    return section_flags[i].vflags_always;
187 	}
188       i++;
189     }
190   if (hassize)
191     return section_flags[i].vflags_hassize;
192   return section_flags[i].vflags_always;
193 }
194 
195 #if VMS_DEBUG
196 
197 struct flagdescstruct { char *name; flagword value; };
198 
199 /* Convert flag to printable string.  */
200 
201 static char *
202 flag2str (struct flagdescstruct * flagdesc, flagword flags)
203 {
204   static char res[64];
205   int next = 0;
206 
207   res[0] = 0;
208   while (flagdesc->name != NULL)
209     {
210       if ((flags & flagdesc->value) != 0)
211 	{
212 	  if (next)
213 	    strcat (res, ",");
214 	  else
215 	    next = 1;
216 	  strcat (res, flagdesc->name);
217 	}
218       flagdesc++;
219     }
220   return res;
221 }
222 #endif
223 
224 /* Input routines.  */
225 
226 /* Process GSD/EGSD record
227    return 0 on success, -1 on error.  */
228 
229 int
230 _bfd_vms_slurp_gsd (bfd * abfd, int objtype)
231 {
232 #if VMS_DEBUG
233   static struct flagdescstruct gpsflagdesc[] =
234     {
235       { "PIC", 0x0001 },
236       { "LIB", 0x0002 },
237       { "OVR", 0x0004 },
238       { "REL", 0x0008 },
239       { "GBL", 0x0010 },
240       { "SHR", 0x0020 },
241       { "EXE", 0x0040 },
242       { "RD",  0x0080 },
243       { "WRT", 0x0100 },
244       { "VEC", 0x0200 },
245       { "NOMOD", 0x0400 },
246       { "COM", 0x0800 },
247       { NULL, 0 }
248     };
249 
250   static struct flagdescstruct gsyflagdesc[] =
251     {
252       { "WEAK", 0x0001 },
253       { "DEF",  0x0002 },
254       { "UNI",  0x0004 },
255       { "REL",  0x0008 },
256       { "COMM", 0x0010 },
257       { "VECEP", 0x0020 },
258       { "NORM", 0x0040 },
259       { NULL, 0 }
260     };
261 #endif
262 
263   int gsd_type, gsd_size;
264   asection *section;
265   unsigned char *vms_rec;
266   flagword new_flags, old_flags;
267   char *name;
268   asymbol *symbol;
269   vms_symbol_entry *entry;
270   unsigned long base_addr;
271   unsigned long align_addr;
272   static unsigned int psect_idx = 0;
273 
274 #if VMS_DEBUG
275   vms_debug (2, "GSD/EGSD (%d/%x)\n", objtype, objtype);
276 #endif
277 
278   switch (objtype)
279     {
280     case EOBJ_S_C_EGSD:
281       PRIV (vms_rec) += 8;	/* Skip type, size, l_temp.  */
282       PRIV (rec_size) -= 8;
283       break;
284     case OBJ_S_C_GSD:
285       PRIV (vms_rec) += 1;
286       PRIV (rec_size) -= 1;
287       break;
288     default:
289       return -1;
290     }
291 
292   /* Calculate base address for each section.  */
293   base_addr = 0L;
294 
295   abfd->symcount = 0;
296 
297   while (PRIV (rec_size) > 0)
298     {
299       vms_rec = PRIV (vms_rec);
300 
301       if (objtype == OBJ_S_C_GSD)
302 	gsd_type = *vms_rec;
303       else
304 	{
305 	  _bfd_vms_get_header_values (abfd, vms_rec, &gsd_type, &gsd_size);
306 	  gsd_type += EVAX_OFFSET;
307 	}
308 
309 #if VMS_DEBUG
310       vms_debug (3, "gsd_type %d\n", gsd_type);
311 #endif
312 
313       switch (gsd_type)
314 	{
315 	case GSD_S_C_PSC:
316 	  {
317 	    /* Program section definition.  */
318 	    asection *old_section = 0;
319 
320 #if VMS_DEBUG
321 	    vms_debug (4, "GSD_S_C_PSC\n");
322 #endif
323 	    /* If this section isn't a bfd section.  */
324 	    if (PRIV (is_vax) && (psect_idx < (abfd->section_count-1)))
325 	      {
326 		/* Check for temporary section from TIR record.  */
327 		if (psect_idx < PRIV (section_count))
328 		  old_section = PRIV (sections)[psect_idx];
329 		else
330 		  old_section = 0;
331 	      }
332 
333 	    name = _bfd_vms_save_counted_string (vms_rec + 8);
334 	    section = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
335 	    if (!section)
336 	      {
337 		(*_bfd_error_handler) (_("bfd_make_section (%s) failed"),
338 				       name);
339 		return -1;
340 	      }
341 	    old_flags = bfd_getl16 (vms_rec + 2);
342 	    section->size = bfd_getl32 (vms_rec + 4);  /* allocation */
343 	    new_flags = vms_secflag_by_name (abfd, vax_section_flags, name,
344 					     section->size > 0);
345 	    if (old_flags & EGPS_S_V_REL)
346 	      new_flags |= SEC_RELOC;
347 	    if (old_flags & GPS_S_M_OVR)
348 	      new_flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
349 	    if (!bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, section, new_flags))
350 	      {
351 		(*_bfd_error_handler)
352 		  (_("bfd_set_section_flags (%s, %x) failed"),
353 		   name, new_flags);
354 		return -1;
355 	      }
356 	    section->alignment_power = vms_rec[1];
357 	    align_addr = (1 << section->alignment_power);
358 	    if ((base_addr % align_addr) != 0)
359 	      base_addr += (align_addr - (base_addr % align_addr));
360 	    section->vma = (bfd_vma)base_addr;
361 	    base_addr += section->size;
362 
363 	    /* Global section is common symbol.  */
364 
365 	    if (old_flags & GPS_S_M_GBL)
366 	      {
367 		entry = _bfd_vms_enter_symbol (abfd, name);
368 		if (entry == NULL)
369 		  {
370 		    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
371 		    return -1;
372 		  }
373 		symbol = entry->symbol;
374 
375 		symbol->value = 0;
376 		symbol->section = section;
377 		symbol->flags = (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_OLD_COMMON);
378 	      }
379 
380 	    /* Copy saved contents if old_section set.  */
381 	    if (old_section != 0)
382 	      {
383 		section->contents = old_section->contents;
384 		if (section->size < old_section->size)
385 		  {
386 		    (*_bfd_error_handler)
387 		      (_("Size mismatch section %s=%lx, %s=%lx"),
388 		       old_section->name,
389 		       (unsigned long) old_section->size,
390 		       section->name,
391 		       (unsigned long) section->size);
392 		    return -1;
393 		  }
394 		else if (section->size > old_section->size)
395 		  {
396 		    section->contents = bfd_realloc (old_section->contents,
397 						     section->size);
398 		    if (section->contents == NULL)
399 		      {
400 			bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
401 			return -1;
402 		      }
403 		  }
404 	      }
405 	    else
406 	      {
407 		section->contents = bfd_zmalloc (section->size);
408 		if (section->contents == NULL)
409 		  {
410 		    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
411 		    return -1;
412 		  }
413 	      }
414 #if VMS_DEBUG
415 	    vms_debug (4, "gsd psc %d (%s, flags %04x=%s) ",
416 		       section->index, name, old_flags, flag2str (gpsflagdesc, old_flags));
417 	    vms_debug (4, "%d bytes at 0x%08lx (mem %p)\n",
418 		       section->size, section->vma, section->contents);
419 #endif
420 
421 	    gsd_size = vms_rec[8] + 9;
422 
423 	    psect_idx++;
424 	  }
425 	  break;
426 
427 	case GSD_S_C_EPM:
428 	case GSD_S_C_EPMW:
429 #if VMS_DEBUG
430 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd epm\n");
431 #endif
432 	  /* Fall through.  */
433 	case GSD_S_C_SYM:
434 	case GSD_S_C_SYMW:
435 	  {
436 	    int name_offset = 0, value_offset = 0;
437 
438 	    /* Symbol specification (definition or reference).  */
439 #if VMS_DEBUG
440 	    vms_debug (4, "GSD_S_C_SYM(W)\n");
441 #endif
442 	    old_flags = bfd_getl16 (vms_rec + 2);
443 	    new_flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
444 
445 	    if (old_flags & GSY_S_M_WEAK)
446 	      new_flags |= BSF_WEAK;
447 
448 	    switch (gsd_type)
449 	      {
450 	      case GSD_S_C_EPM:
451 		name_offset = 11;
452 		value_offset = 5;
453 		new_flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
454 		break;
455 	      case GSD_S_C_EPMW:
456 		name_offset = 12;
457 		value_offset = 6;
458 		new_flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
459 		break;
460 	      case GSD_S_C_SYM:
461 		if (old_flags & GSY_S_M_DEF)	/* Symbol definition.  */
462 		  name_offset = 9;
463 		else
464 		  name_offset = 4;
465 		value_offset = 5;
466 		break;
467 	      case GSD_S_C_SYMW:
468 		if (old_flags & GSY_S_M_DEF)	/* Symbol definition.  */
469 		  name_offset = 10;
470 		else
471 		  name_offset = 5;
472 		value_offset = 6;
473 		break;
474 	      }
475 
476 	    /* Save symbol in vms_symbol_table.  */
477 	    entry = _bfd_vms_enter_symbol
478 	      (abfd, _bfd_vms_save_counted_string (vms_rec + name_offset));
479 	    if (entry == NULL)
480 	      {
481 		bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
482 		return -1;
483 	      }
484 	    symbol = entry->symbol;
485 
486 	    if (old_flags & GSY_S_M_DEF)
487 	      {
488 		/* Symbol definition.  */
489 		int psect;
490 
491 		symbol->value = bfd_getl32 (vms_rec + value_offset);
492 		if ((gsd_type == GSD_S_C_SYMW)
493 		    || (gsd_type == GSD_S_C_EPMW))
494 		  psect = bfd_getl16 (vms_rec + value_offset - 2);
495 		else
496 		  psect = vms_rec[value_offset-1];
497 
498 		symbol->section = (asection *) (size_t) psect;
499 #if VMS_DEBUG
500 		vms_debug (4, "gsd sym def #%d (%s, %d [%p], %04x=%s)\n", abfd->symcount,
501 			   symbol->name, (int)symbol->section, symbol->section, old_flags, flag2str (gsyflagdesc, old_flags));
502 #endif
503 	      }
504 	    else
505 	      {
506 		/* Symbol reference.  */
507 		symbol->section = bfd_make_section (abfd, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME);
508 #if VMS_DEBUG
509 		vms_debug (4, "gsd sym ref #%d (%s, %s [%p], %04x=%s)\n",
510 			   abfd->symcount, symbol->name, symbol->section->name,
511 			   symbol->section, old_flags, flag2str (gsyflagdesc, old_flags));
512 #endif
513 	      }
514 
515 	    gsd_size = vms_rec[name_offset] + name_offset + 1;
516 	    symbol->flags = new_flags;
517 	  }
518 
519 	  break;
520 
521 	case GSD_S_C_PRO:
522 	case GSD_S_C_PROW:
523 #if VMS_DEBUG
524 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd pro\n");
525 #endif
526 	  break;
527 	case GSD_S_C_IDC:
528 #if VMS_DEBUG
529 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd idc\n");
530 #endif
531 	  break;
532 	case GSD_S_C_ENV:
533 #if VMS_DEBUG
534 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd env\n");
535 #endif
536 	  break;
537 	case GSD_S_C_LSY:
538 #if VMS_DEBUG
539 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd lsy\n");
540 #endif
541 	  break;
542 	case GSD_S_C_LEPM:
543 #if VMS_DEBUG
544 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd lepm\n");
545 #endif
546 	  break;
547 	case GSD_S_C_LPRO:
548 #if VMS_DEBUG
549 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd lpro\n");
550 #endif
551 	  break;
552 	case GSD_S_C_SPSC:
553 #if VMS_DEBUG
554 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd spsc\n");
555 #endif
556 	  break;
557 	case GSD_S_C_SYMV:
558 #if VMS_DEBUG
559 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd symv\n");
560 #endif
561 	  break;
562 	case GSD_S_C_EPMV:
563 #if VMS_DEBUG
564 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd epmv\n");
565 #endif
566 	  break;
567 	case GSD_S_C_PROV:
568 #if VMS_DEBUG
569 	  vms_debug (4, "gsd prov\n");
570 #endif
571 	  break;
572 
573 	case EGSD_S_C_PSC + EVAX_OFFSET:
574 	  {
575 	    /* Program section definition.  */
576 	    name = _bfd_vms_save_counted_string (vms_rec + 12);
577 	    section = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
578 	    if (!section)
579 	      return -1;
580 	    old_flags = bfd_getl16 (vms_rec + 6);
581 	    section->size = bfd_getl32 (vms_rec + 8);	/* Allocation.  */
582 	    new_flags = vms_secflag_by_name (abfd, evax_section_flags, name,
583 					     section->size > 0);
584 	    if (old_flags & EGPS_S_V_REL)
585 	      new_flags |= SEC_RELOC;
586 	    if (!bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, section, new_flags))
587 	      return -1;
588 	    section->alignment_power = vms_rec[4];
589 	    align_addr = (1 << section->alignment_power);
590 	    if ((base_addr % align_addr) != 0)
591 	      base_addr += (align_addr - (base_addr % align_addr));
592 	    section->vma = (bfd_vma)base_addr;
593 	    base_addr += section->size;
594 	    section->contents = bfd_zmalloc (section->size);
595 	    if (section->contents == NULL)
596 	      return -1;
597 #if VMS_DEBUG
598 	    vms_debug (4, "egsd psc %d (%s, flags %04x=%s) ",
599 		       section->index, name, old_flags, flag2str (gpsflagdesc, old_flags));
600 	    vms_debug (4, "%d bytes at 0x%08lx (mem %p)\n",
601 		       section->size, section->vma, section->contents);
602 #endif
603 	  }
604 	  break;
605 
606 	case EGSD_S_C_SYM + EVAX_OFFSET:
607 	  {
608 	    /* Symbol specification (definition or reference).  */
609 	    symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
610 	    if (symbol == 0)
611 	      return -1;
612 
613 	    old_flags = bfd_getl16 (vms_rec + 6);
614 	    new_flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
615 
616 	    if (old_flags & EGSY_S_V_WEAK)
617 	      new_flags |= BSF_WEAK;
618 
619 	    if (vms_rec[6] & EGSY_S_V_DEF)
620 	      {
621 		/* Symbol definition.  */
622 		symbol->name = _bfd_vms_save_counted_string (vms_rec + 32);
623 		if (old_flags & EGSY_S_V_NORM)
624 		  /* Proc def.  */
625 		  new_flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
626 
627 		symbol->value = bfd_getl64 (vms_rec + 8);
628 		symbol->section = (asection *) ((unsigned long) bfd_getl32 (vms_rec + 28));
629 #if VMS_DEBUG
630 		vms_debug (4, "egsd sym def #%d (%s, %d, %04x=%s)\n", abfd->symcount,
631 			   symbol->name, (int) symbol->section, old_flags,
632 			   flag2str (gsyflagdesc, old_flags));
633 #endif
634 	      }
635 	    else
636 	      {
637 		/* Symbol reference.  */
638 		symbol->name = _bfd_vms_save_counted_string (vms_rec + 8);
639 #if VMS_DEBUG
640 		vms_debug (4, "egsd sym ref #%d (%s, %04x=%s)\n", abfd->symcount,
641 			  symbol->name, old_flags, flag2str (gsyflagdesc, old_flags));
642 #endif
643 		symbol->section = bfd_make_section (abfd, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME);
644 	      }
645 
646 	    symbol->flags = new_flags;
647 
648 	    /* Save symbol in vms_symbol_table.  */
649 	    entry = (vms_symbol_entry *) bfd_hash_lookup (PRIV (vms_symbol_table),
650 							  symbol->name,
651 							  TRUE, FALSE);
652 	    if (entry == NULL)
653 	      {
654 		bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
655 		return -1;
656 	      }
657 
658 	    if (entry->symbol != NULL)
659 	      {
660 		/* FIXME ?, DEC C generates this.  */
661 #if VMS_DEBUG
662 		vms_debug (4, "EGSD_S_C_SYM: duplicate \"%s\"\n", symbol->name);
663 #endif
664 	      }
665 	    else
666 	      {
667 		entry->symbol = symbol;
668 		PRIV (gsd_sym_count)++;
669 		abfd->symcount++;
670 	      }
671 	  }
672 	  break;
673 
674 	case EGSD_S_C_IDC + EVAX_OFFSET:
675 	  break;
676 
677 	default:
678 	  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("unknown gsd/egsd subtype %d"), gsd_type);
679 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
680 	  return -1;
681 	}
682 
683       PRIV (rec_size) -= gsd_size;
684       PRIV (vms_rec) += gsd_size;
685     }
686 
687   if (abfd->symcount > 0)
688     abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
689 
690   return 0;
691 }
692 
693 /* Output routines.  */
694 
695 /* Write section and symbol directory of bfd abfd.  */
696 
697 int
698 _bfd_vms_write_gsd (bfd *abfd, int objtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
699 {
700   asection *section;
701   asymbol *symbol;
702   unsigned int symnum;
703   int last_index = -1;
704   char dummy_name[10];
705   char *sname;
706   flagword new_flags, old_flags;
707 
708 #if VMS_DEBUG
709   vms_debug (2, "vms_write_gsd (%p, %d)\n", abfd, objtype);
710 #endif
711 
712   /* Output sections.  */
713   section = abfd->sections;
714 #if VMS_DEBUG
715   vms_debug (3, "%d sections found\n", abfd->section_count);
716 #endif
717 
718   /* Egsd is quadword aligned.  */
719   _bfd_vms_output_alignment (abfd, 8);
720 
721   _bfd_vms_output_begin (abfd, EOBJ_S_C_EGSD, -1);
722   _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, 0);
723   /* Prepare output for subrecords.  */
724   _bfd_vms_output_push (abfd);
725 
726   while (section != 0)
727     {
728 #if VMS_DEBUG
729       vms_debug (3, "Section #%d %s, %d bytes\n", section->index, section->name, (int)section->size);
730 #endif
731 
732       /* 13 bytes egsd, max 31 chars name -> should be 44 bytes.  */
733       if (_bfd_vms_output_check (abfd, 64) < 0)
734 	{
735 	  _bfd_vms_output_pop (abfd);
736 	  _bfd_vms_output_end (abfd);
737 	  _bfd_vms_output_begin (abfd, EOBJ_S_C_EGSD, -1);
738 	  _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, 0);
739 	  /* Prepare output for subrecords.  */
740 	  _bfd_vms_output_push (abfd);
741 	}
742 
743       /* Create dummy sections to keep consecutive indices.  */
744       while (section->index - last_index > 1)
745 	{
746 #if VMS_DEBUG
747 	  vms_debug (3, "index %d, last %d\n", section->index, last_index);
748 #endif
749 	  _bfd_vms_output_begin (abfd, EGSD_S_C_PSC, -1);
750 	  _bfd_vms_output_short (abfd, 0);
751 	  _bfd_vms_output_short (abfd, 0);
752 	  _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, 0);
753 	  sprintf (dummy_name, ".DUMMY%02d", last_index);
754 	  _bfd_vms_output_counted (abfd, dummy_name);
755 	  _bfd_vms_output_flush (abfd);
756 	  last_index++;
757 	}
758 
759       /* Don't know if this is necessary for the linker but for now it keeps
760 	 vms_slurp_gsd happy  */
761       sname = (char *)section->name;
762       if (*sname == '.')
763 	{
764 	  sname++;
765 	  if ((*sname == 't') && (strcmp (sname, "text") == 0))
766 	    sname = PRIV (is_vax)?VAX_CODE_NAME:EVAX_CODE_NAME;
767 	  else if ((*sname == 'd') && (strcmp (sname, "data") == 0))
768 	    sname = PRIV (is_vax)?VAX_DATA_NAME:EVAX_DATA_NAME;
769 	  else if ((*sname == 'b') && (strcmp (sname, "bss") == 0))
770 	    sname = EVAX_BSS_NAME;
771 	  else if ((*sname == 'l') && (strcmp (sname, "link") == 0))
772 	    sname = EVAX_LINK_NAME;
773 	  else if ((*sname == 'r') && (strcmp (sname, "rdata") == 0))
774 	    sname = EVAX_READONLY_NAME;
775 	  else if ((*sname == 'l') && (strcmp (sname, "literal") == 0))
776 	    sname = EVAX_LITERAL_NAME;
777 	  else if ((*sname == 'c') && (strcmp (sname, "comm") == 0))
778 	    sname = EVAX_COMMON_NAME;
779 	  else if ((*sname == 'l') && (strcmp (sname, "lcomm") == 0))
780 	    sname = EVAX_LOCAL_NAME;
781 	}
782       else
783 	sname = _bfd_vms_length_hash_symbol (abfd, sname, EOBJ_S_C_SECSIZ);
784 
785       _bfd_vms_output_begin (abfd, EGSD_S_C_PSC, -1);
786       _bfd_vms_output_short (abfd, section->alignment_power & 0xff);
787       if (bfd_is_com_section (section))
788 	new_flags = (EGPS_S_V_OVR | EGPS_S_V_REL | EGPS_S_V_GBL | EGPS_S_V_RD | EGPS_S_V_WRT | EGPS_S_V_NOMOD | EGPS_S_V_COM);
789       else
790 	new_flags = vms_esecflag_by_name (evax_section_flags, sname,
791 					  section->size > 0);
792 
793       _bfd_vms_output_short (abfd, new_flags);
794       _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, (unsigned long) section->size);
795       _bfd_vms_output_counted (abfd, sname);
796       _bfd_vms_output_flush (abfd);
797 
798       last_index = section->index;
799       section = section->next;
800     }
801 
802   /* Output symbols.  */
803 #if VMS_DEBUG
804   vms_debug (3, "%d symbols found\n", abfd->symcount);
805 #endif
806 
807   bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) -1);
808 
809   for (symnum = 0; symnum < abfd->symcount; symnum++)
810     {
811       char *hash;
812 
813       symbol = abfd->outsymbols[symnum];
814       if (*(symbol->name) == '_')
815 	{
816 	  if (strcmp (symbol->name, "__main") == 0)
817 	    bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma)symbol->value);
818 	}
819       old_flags = symbol->flags;
820 
821       if (old_flags & BSF_FILE)
822 	continue;
823 
824       if (((old_flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) == 0)	/* Not xdef...  */
825 	  && (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)))	/* ...and not xref.  */
826 	continue;					/* Dont output.  */
827 
828       /* 13 bytes egsd, max 64 chars name -> should be 77 bytes.  */
829       if (_bfd_vms_output_check (abfd, 80) < 0)
830 	{
831 	  _bfd_vms_output_pop (abfd);
832 	  _bfd_vms_output_end (abfd);
833 	  _bfd_vms_output_begin (abfd, EOBJ_S_C_EGSD, -1);
834 	  _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, 0);
835 	  /* Prepare output for subrecords.  */
836 	  _bfd_vms_output_push (abfd);
837 	}
838 
839       _bfd_vms_output_begin (abfd, EGSD_S_C_SYM, -1);
840 
841       /* Data type, alignment.  */
842       _bfd_vms_output_short (abfd, 0);
843 
844       new_flags = 0;
845 
846       if (old_flags & BSF_WEAK)
847 	new_flags |= EGSY_S_V_WEAK;
848       if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
849 	new_flags |= (EGSY_S_V_WEAK | EGSY_S_V_COMM);
850 
851       if (old_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
852 	{
853 	  new_flags |= EGSY_S_V_NORM;
854 	  new_flags |= EGSY_S_V_REL;
855 	}
856       if (old_flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
857 	{
858 	  new_flags |= EGSY_S_V_DEF;
859 	  if (!bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
860 	    new_flags |= EGSY_S_V_REL;
861 	}
862       _bfd_vms_output_short (abfd, new_flags);
863 
864       if (old_flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
865 	{
866 	  /* Symbol definition.  */
867 	  uquad code_address = 0;
868 	  unsigned long ca_psindx = 0;
869 	  unsigned long psindx;
870 
871 	  if ((old_flags & BSF_FUNCTION) && symbol->udata.p != NULL)
872 	    {
873 	      code_address = ((asymbol *) (symbol->udata.p))->value;
874 	      ca_psindx = ((asymbol *) (symbol->udata.p))->section->index;
875 	    }
876 	  psindx = symbol->section->index;
877 
878 	  _bfd_vms_output_quad (abfd, symbol->value);
879 	  _bfd_vms_output_quad (abfd, code_address);
880 	  _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, ca_psindx);
881 	  _bfd_vms_output_long (abfd, psindx);
882 	}
883       hash = _bfd_vms_length_hash_symbol (abfd, symbol->name, EOBJ_S_C_SYMSIZ);
884       _bfd_vms_output_counted (abfd, hash);
885 
886       _bfd_vms_output_flush (abfd);
887 
888     }
889 
890   _bfd_vms_output_alignment (abfd, 8);
891   _bfd_vms_output_pop (abfd);
892   _bfd_vms_output_end (abfd);
893 
894   return 0;
895 }
896