1 /* Instruction building/extraction support for openrisc. -*- C -*-
2 
3    THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator.
4    - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-ibld.in isn't
5 
6    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2006
7    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 
9    This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
10 
11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14    any later version.
15 
16    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19    GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23    51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
24 
25 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
26    Keep that in mind.  */
27 
28 #include "sysdep.h"
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include "ansidecl.h"
31 #include "dis-asm.h"
32 #include "bfd.h"
33 #include "symcat.h"
34 #include "openrisc-desc.h"
35 #include "openrisc-opc.h"
36 #include "opintl.h"
37 #include "safe-ctype.h"
38 
39 #undef  min
40 #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
41 #undef  max
42 #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
43 
44 /* Used by the ifield rtx function.  */
45 #define FLD(f) (fields->f)
46 
47 static const char * insert_normal
48   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, long, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
49    unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR);
50 static const char * insert_insn_normal
51   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *,
52    CGEN_FIELDS *, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, bfd_vma);
53 static int extract_normal
54   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, CGEN_INSN_INT,
55    unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
56    unsigned int, unsigned int, bfd_vma, long *);
57 static int extract_insn_normal
58   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
59    CGEN_INSN_INT, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma);
60 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
61 static void put_insn_int_value
62   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, int, int, CGEN_INSN_INT);
63 #endif
64 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
65 static CGEN_INLINE void insert_1
66   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, unsigned long, int, int, int, unsigned char *);
67 static CGEN_INLINE int fill_cache
68   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,  int, int, bfd_vma);
69 static CGEN_INLINE long extract_1
70   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, int, int, int, unsigned char *, bfd_vma);
71 #endif
72 
73 /* Operand insertion.  */
74 
75 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
76 
77 /* Subroutine of insert_normal.  */
78 
79 static CGEN_INLINE void
80 insert_1 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
81 	  unsigned long value,
82 	  int start,
83 	  int length,
84 	  int word_length,
85 	  unsigned char *bufp)
86 {
87   unsigned long x,mask;
88   int shift;
89 
90   x = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length);
91 
92   /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
93   mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
94   if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
95     shift = (start + 1) - length;
96   else
97     shift = (word_length - (start + length));
98   x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
99 
100   cgen_put_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length, (bfd_vma) x);
101 }
102 
103 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
104 
105 /* Default insertion routine.
106 
107    ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.
108    WORD_OFFSET is the offset in bits from the start of the insn of the value.
109    WORD_LENGTH is the length of the word in bits in which the value resides.
110    START is the starting bit number in the word, architecture origin.
111    LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
112    TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn in bits.
113 
114    The result is an error message or NULL if success.  */
115 
116 /* ??? This duplicates functionality with bfd's howto table and
117    bfd_install_relocation.  */
118 /* ??? This doesn't handle bfd_vma's.  Create another function when
119    necessary.  */
120 
121 static const char *
122 insert_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
123 	       long value,
124 	       unsigned int attrs,
125 	       unsigned int word_offset,
126 	       unsigned int start,
127 	       unsigned int length,
128 	       unsigned int word_length,
129 	       unsigned int total_length,
130 	       CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer)
131 {
132   static char errbuf[100];
133   /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
134   unsigned long mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
135 
136   /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value.  */
137   if (length == 0)
138     return NULL;
139 
140   if (word_length > 32)
141     abort ();
142 
143   /* For architectures with insns smaller than the base-insn-bitsize,
144      word_length may be too big.  */
145   if (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)
146     {
147       if (word_offset == 0
148 	  && word_length > total_length)
149 	word_length = total_length;
150     }
151 
152   /* Ensure VALUE will fit.  */
153   if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGN_OPT))
154     {
155       long minval = - (1L << (length - 1));
156       unsigned long maxval = mask;
157 
158       if ((value > 0 && (unsigned long) value > maxval)
159 	  || value < minval)
160 	{
161 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
162 	  sprintf (errbuf,
163 		   _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %lu)"),
164 		   value, minval, maxval);
165 	  return errbuf;
166 	}
167     }
168   else if (! CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED))
169     {
170       unsigned long maxval = mask;
171       unsigned long val = (unsigned long) value;
172 
173       /* For hosts with a word size > 32 check to see if value has been sign
174 	 extended beyond 32 bits.  If so then ignore these higher sign bits
175 	 as the user is attempting to store a 32-bit signed value into an
176 	 unsigned 32-bit field which is allowed.  */
177       if (sizeof (unsigned long) > 4 && ((value >> 32) == -1))
178 	val &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
179 
180       if (val > maxval)
181 	{
182 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
183 	  sprintf (errbuf,
184 		   _("operand out of range (0x%lx not between 0 and 0x%lx)"),
185 		   val, maxval);
186 	  return errbuf;
187 	}
188     }
189   else
190     {
191       if (! cgen_signed_overflow_ok_p (cd))
192 	{
193 	  long minval = - (1L << (length - 1));
194 	  long maxval =   (1L << (length - 1)) - 1;
195 
196 	  if (value < minval || value > maxval)
197 	    {
198 	      sprintf
199 		/* xgettext:c-format */
200 		(errbuf, _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %ld)"),
201 		 value, minval, maxval);
202 	      return errbuf;
203 	    }
204 	}
205     }
206 
207 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
208 
209   {
210     int shift;
211 
212     if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
213       shift = (word_offset + start + 1) - length;
214     else
215       shift = total_length - (word_offset + start + length);
216     *buffer = (*buffer & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
217   }
218 
219 #else /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
220 
221   {
222     unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *) buffer + word_offset / 8;
223 
224     insert_1 (cd, value, start, length, word_length, bufp);
225   }
226 
227 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
228 
229   return NULL;
230 }
231 
232 /* Default insn builder (insert handler).
233    The instruction is recorded in CGEN_INT_INSN_P byte order (meaning
234    that if CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR is an int * and thus, the value is
235    recorded in host byte order, otherwise BUFFER is an array of bytes
236    and the value is recorded in target byte order).
237    The result is an error message or NULL if success.  */
238 
239 static const char *
240 insert_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
241 		    const CGEN_INSN * insn,
242 		    CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
243 		    CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer,
244 		    bfd_vma pc)
245 {
246   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
247   unsigned long value;
248   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
249 
250   CGEN_INIT_INSERT (cd);
251   value = CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn);
252 
253   /* If we're recording insns as numbers (rather than a string of bytes),
254      target byte order handling is deferred until later.  */
255 
256 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
257 
258   put_insn_int_value (cd, buffer, cd->base_insn_bitsize,
259 		      CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields), value);
260 
261 #else
262 
263   cgen_put_insn_value (cd, buffer, min ((unsigned) cd->base_insn_bitsize,
264 					(unsigned) CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields)),
265 		       value);
266 
267 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
268 
269   /* ??? It would be better to scan the format's fields.
270      Still need to be able to insert a value based on the operand though;
271      e.g. storing a branch displacement that got resolved later.
272      Needs more thought first.  */
273 
274   for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); * syn; ++ syn)
275     {
276       const char *errmsg;
277 
278       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
279 	continue;
280 
281       errmsg = (* cd->insert_operand) (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
282 				       fields, buffer, pc);
283       if (errmsg)
284 	return errmsg;
285     }
286 
287   return NULL;
288 }
289 
290 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
291 /* Cover function to store an insn value into an integral insn.  Must go here
292    because it needs <prefix>-desc.h for CGEN_INT_INSN_P.  */
293 
294 static void
295 put_insn_int_value (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
296 		    CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
297 		    int length,
298 		    int insn_length,
299 		    CGEN_INSN_INT value)
300 {
301   /* For architectures with insns smaller than the base-insn-bitsize,
302      length may be too big.  */
303   if (length > insn_length)
304     *buf = value;
305   else
306     {
307       int shift = insn_length - length;
308       /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
309       CGEN_INSN_INT mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
310 
311       *buf = (*buf & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
312     }
313 }
314 #endif
315 
316 /* Operand extraction.  */
317 
318 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
319 
320 /* Subroutine of extract_normal.
321    Ensure sufficient bytes are cached in EX_INFO.
322    OFFSET is the offset in bytes from the start of the insn of the value.
323    BYTES is the length of the needed value.
324    Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.  */
325 
326 static CGEN_INLINE int
327 fill_cache (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
328 	    CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
329 	    int offset,
330 	    int bytes,
331 	    bfd_vma pc)
332 {
333   /* It's doubtful that the middle part has already been fetched so
334      we don't optimize that case.  kiss.  */
335   unsigned int mask;
336   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) ex_info->dis_info;
337 
338   /* First do a quick check.  */
339   mask = (1 << bytes) - 1;
340   if (((ex_info->valid >> offset) & mask) == mask)
341     return 1;
342 
343   /* Search for the first byte we need to read.  */
344   for (mask = 1 << offset; bytes > 0; --bytes, ++offset, mask <<= 1)
345     if (! (mask & ex_info->valid))
346       break;
347 
348   if (bytes)
349     {
350       int status;
351 
352       pc += offset;
353       status = (*info->read_memory_func)
354 	(pc, ex_info->insn_bytes + offset, bytes, info);
355 
356       if (status != 0)
357 	{
358 	  (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
359 	  return 0;
360 	}
361 
362       ex_info->valid |= ((1 << bytes) - 1) << offset;
363     }
364 
365   return 1;
366 }
367 
368 /* Subroutine of extract_normal.  */
369 
370 static CGEN_INLINE long
371 extract_1 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
372 	   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
373 	   int start,
374 	   int length,
375 	   int word_length,
376 	   unsigned char *bufp,
377 	   bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
378 {
379   unsigned long x;
380   int shift;
381 
382   x = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length);
383 
384   if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
385     shift = (start + 1) - length;
386   else
387     shift = (word_length - (start + length));
388   return x >> shift;
389 }
390 
391 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
392 
393 /* Default extraction routine.
394 
395    INSN_VALUE is the first base_insn_bitsize bits of the insn in host order,
396    or sometimes less for cases like the m32r where the base insn size is 32
397    but some insns are 16 bits.
398    ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.  We only need `SIGNED',
399    but for generality we take a bitmask of all of them.
400    WORD_OFFSET is the offset in bits from the start of the insn of the value.
401    WORD_LENGTH is the length of the word in bits in which the value resides.
402    START is the starting bit number in the word, architecture origin.
403    LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
404    TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn in bits.
405 
406    Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.  */
407 
408 /* ??? The return code isn't properly used.  wip.  */
409 
410 /* ??? This doesn't handle bfd_vma's.  Create another function when
411    necessary.  */
412 
413 static int
414 extract_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
415 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
416 		CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
417 #else
418 		CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
419 #endif
420 		CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
421 		unsigned int attrs,
422 		unsigned int word_offset,
423 		unsigned int start,
424 		unsigned int length,
425 		unsigned int word_length,
426 		unsigned int total_length,
427 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
428 		bfd_vma pc,
429 #else
430 		bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
431 #endif
432 		long *valuep)
433 {
434   long value, mask;
435 
436   /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value
437      so give it a standard value of zero.  */
438   if (length == 0)
439     {
440       *valuep = 0;
441       return 1;
442     }
443 
444   if (word_length > 32)
445     abort ();
446 
447   /* For architectures with insns smaller than the insn-base-bitsize,
448      word_length may be too big.  */
449   if (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)
450     {
451       if (word_offset + word_length > total_length)
452 	word_length = total_length - word_offset;
453     }
454 
455   /* Does the value reside in INSN_VALUE, and at the right alignment?  */
456 
457   if (CGEN_INT_INSN_P || (word_offset == 0 && word_length == total_length))
458     {
459       if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
460 	value = insn_value >> ((word_offset + start + 1) - length);
461       else
462 	value = insn_value >> (total_length - ( word_offset + start + length));
463     }
464 
465 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
466 
467   else
468     {
469       unsigned char *bufp = ex_info->insn_bytes + word_offset / 8;
470 
471       if (word_length > 32)
472 	abort ();
473 
474       if (fill_cache (cd, ex_info, word_offset / 8, word_length / 8, pc) == 0)
475 	return 0;
476 
477       value = extract_1 (cd, ex_info, start, length, word_length, bufp, pc);
478     }
479 
480 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
481 
482   /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
483   mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
484 
485   value &= mask;
486   /* sign extend? */
487   if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)
488       && (value & (1L << (length - 1))))
489     value |= ~mask;
490 
491   *valuep = value;
492 
493   return 1;
494 }
495 
496 /* Default insn extractor.
497 
498    INSN_VALUE is the first base_insn_bitsize bits, translated to host order.
499    The extracted fields are stored in FIELDS.
500    EX_INFO is used to handle reading variable length insns.
501    Return the length of the insn in bits, or 0 if no match,
502    or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
503    been called).  */
504 
505 static int
506 extract_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
507 		     const CGEN_INSN *insn,
508 		     CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
509 		     CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
510 		     CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
511 		     bfd_vma pc)
512 {
513   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
514   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
515 
516   CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
517 
518   CGEN_INIT_EXTRACT (cd);
519 
520   for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
521     {
522       int length;
523 
524       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
525 	continue;
526 
527       length = (* cd->extract_operand) (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
528 					ex_info, insn_value, fields, pc);
529       if (length <= 0)
530 	return length;
531     }
532 
533   /* We recognized and successfully extracted this insn.  */
534   return CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
535 }
536 
537 /* Machine generated code added here.  */
538 
539 const char * openrisc_cgen_insert_operand
540   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, CGEN_FIELDS *, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, bfd_vma);
541 
542 /* Main entry point for operand insertion.
543 
544    This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
545    used tables to look up the function to use, but
546    - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
547      the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
548    - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
549    - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
550 
551    This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
552    separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
553    the handlers.  It's also needed by GAS to insert operands that couldn't be
554    resolved during parsing.  */
555 
556 const char *
557 openrisc_cgen_insert_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
558 			     int opindex,
559 			     CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
560 			     CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer,
561 			     bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
562 {
563   const char * errmsg = NULL;
564   unsigned int total_length = CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields);
565 
566   switch (opindex)
567     {
568     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26 :
569       {
570         long value = fields->f_abs26;
571         value = ((unsigned int) (pc) >> (2));
572         errmsg = insert_normal (cd, value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_ABS_ADDR), 0, 25, 26, 32, total_length, buffer);
573       }
574       break;
575     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26 :
576       {
577         long value = fields->f_disp26;
578         value = ((int) (((value) - (pc))) >> (2));
579         errmsg = insert_normal (cd, value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_PCREL_ADDR), 0, 25, 26, 32, total_length, buffer);
580       }
581       break;
582     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16 :
583       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_simm16, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED), 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, buffer);
584       break;
585     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16 :
586       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_lo16, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED), 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, buffer);
587       break;
588     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_23 :
589       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_op4, 0, 0, 23, 3, 32, total_length, buffer);
590       break;
591     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_3 :
592       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_op5, 0, 0, 25, 5, 32, total_length, buffer);
593       break;
594     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RA :
595       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_r2, 0, 0, 20, 5, 32, total_length, buffer);
596       break;
597     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RB :
598       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_r3, 0, 0, 15, 5, 32, total_length, buffer);
599       break;
600     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RD :
601       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_r1, 0, 0, 25, 5, 32, total_length, buffer);
602       break;
603     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_SIMM_16 :
604       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_simm16, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED), 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, buffer);
605       break;
606     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UI16NC :
607       {
608 {
609   FLD (f_i16_2) = ((((unsigned int) (FLD (f_i16nc)) >> (11))) & (31));
610   FLD (f_i16_1) = ((FLD (f_i16nc)) & (2047));
611 }
612         errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_i16_1, 0, 0, 10, 11, 32, total_length, buffer);
613         if (errmsg)
614           break;
615         errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_i16_2, 0, 0, 25, 5, 32, total_length, buffer);
616         if (errmsg)
617           break;
618       }
619       break;
620     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_16 :
621       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_uimm16, 0, 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, buffer);
622       break;
623     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_5 :
624       errmsg = insert_normal (cd, fields->f_uimm5, 0, 0, 4, 5, 32, total_length, buffer);
625       break;
626 
627     default :
628       /* xgettext:c-format */
629       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while building insn.\n"),
630 	       opindex);
631       abort ();
632   }
633 
634   return errmsg;
635 }
636 
637 int openrisc_cgen_extract_operand
638   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, CGEN_INSN_INT, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma);
639 
640 /* Main entry point for operand extraction.
641    The result is <= 0 for error, >0 for success.
642    ??? Actual values aren't well defined right now.
643 
644    This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
645    used tables to look up the function to use, but
646    - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
647      the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
648    - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
649    - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
650 
651    This function could be moved into `print_insn_normal', but keeping it
652    separate makes clear the interface between `print_insn_normal' and each of
653    the handlers.  */
654 
655 int
656 openrisc_cgen_extract_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
657 			     int opindex,
658 			     CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
659 			     CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
660 			     CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
661 			     bfd_vma pc)
662 {
663   /* Assume success (for those operands that are nops).  */
664   int length = 1;
665   unsigned int total_length = CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields);
666 
667   switch (opindex)
668     {
669     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26 :
670       {
671         long value;
672         length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_ABS_ADDR), 0, 25, 26, 32, total_length, pc, & value);
673         value = ((value) << (2));
674         fields->f_abs26 = value;
675       }
676       break;
677     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26 :
678       {
679         long value;
680         length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_PCREL_ADDR), 0, 25, 26, 32, total_length, pc, & value);
681         value = ((((value) << (2))) + (pc));
682         fields->f_disp26 = value;
683       }
684       break;
685     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16 :
686       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED), 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_simm16);
687       break;
688     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16 :
689       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED), 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_lo16);
690       break;
691     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_23 :
692       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 23, 3, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_op4);
693       break;
694     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_3 :
695       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 25, 5, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_op5);
696       break;
697     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RA :
698       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 20, 5, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_r2);
699       break;
700     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RB :
701       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 15, 5, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_r3);
702       break;
703     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RD :
704       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 25, 5, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_r1);
705       break;
706     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_SIMM_16 :
707       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0|(1<<CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED), 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_simm16);
708       break;
709     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UI16NC :
710       {
711         length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 10, 11, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_i16_1);
712         if (length <= 0) break;
713         length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 25, 5, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_i16_2);
714         if (length <= 0) break;
715 {
716   FLD (f_i16nc) = openrisc_sign_extend_16bit (((((FLD (f_i16_2)) << (11))) | (FLD (f_i16_1))));
717 }
718       }
719       break;
720     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_16 :
721       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 15, 16, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_uimm16);
722       break;
723     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_5 :
724       length = extract_normal (cd, ex_info, insn_value, 0, 0, 4, 5, 32, total_length, pc, & fields->f_uimm5);
725       break;
726 
727     default :
728       /* xgettext:c-format */
729       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while decoding insn.\n"),
730 	       opindex);
731       abort ();
732     }
733 
734   return length;
735 }
736 
737 cgen_insert_fn * const openrisc_cgen_insert_handlers[] =
738 {
739   insert_insn_normal,
740 };
741 
742 cgen_extract_fn * const openrisc_cgen_extract_handlers[] =
743 {
744   extract_insn_normal,
745 };
746 
747 int openrisc_cgen_get_int_operand     (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const CGEN_FIELDS *);
748 bfd_vma openrisc_cgen_get_vma_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const CGEN_FIELDS *);
749 
750 /* Getting values from cgen_fields is handled by a collection of functions.
751    They are distinguished by the type of the VALUE argument they return.
752    TODO: floating point, inlining support, remove cases where result type
753    not appropriate.  */
754 
755 int
756 openrisc_cgen_get_int_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
757 			     int opindex,
758 			     const CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
759 {
760   int value;
761 
762   switch (opindex)
763     {
764     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26 :
765       value = fields->f_abs26;
766       break;
767     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26 :
768       value = fields->f_disp26;
769       break;
770     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16 :
771       value = fields->f_simm16;
772       break;
773     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16 :
774       value = fields->f_lo16;
775       break;
776     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_23 :
777       value = fields->f_op4;
778       break;
779     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_3 :
780       value = fields->f_op5;
781       break;
782     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RA :
783       value = fields->f_r2;
784       break;
785     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RB :
786       value = fields->f_r3;
787       break;
788     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RD :
789       value = fields->f_r1;
790       break;
791     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_SIMM_16 :
792       value = fields->f_simm16;
793       break;
794     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UI16NC :
795       value = fields->f_i16nc;
796       break;
797     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_16 :
798       value = fields->f_uimm16;
799       break;
800     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_5 :
801       value = fields->f_uimm5;
802       break;
803 
804     default :
805       /* xgettext:c-format */
806       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while getting int operand.\n"),
807 		       opindex);
808       abort ();
809   }
810 
811   return value;
812 }
813 
814 bfd_vma
815 openrisc_cgen_get_vma_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
816 			     int opindex,
817 			     const CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
818 {
819   bfd_vma value;
820 
821   switch (opindex)
822     {
823     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26 :
824       value = fields->f_abs26;
825       break;
826     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26 :
827       value = fields->f_disp26;
828       break;
829     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16 :
830       value = fields->f_simm16;
831       break;
832     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16 :
833       value = fields->f_lo16;
834       break;
835     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_23 :
836       value = fields->f_op4;
837       break;
838     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_3 :
839       value = fields->f_op5;
840       break;
841     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RA :
842       value = fields->f_r2;
843       break;
844     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RB :
845       value = fields->f_r3;
846       break;
847     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RD :
848       value = fields->f_r1;
849       break;
850     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_SIMM_16 :
851       value = fields->f_simm16;
852       break;
853     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UI16NC :
854       value = fields->f_i16nc;
855       break;
856     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_16 :
857       value = fields->f_uimm16;
858       break;
859     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_5 :
860       value = fields->f_uimm5;
861       break;
862 
863     default :
864       /* xgettext:c-format */
865       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while getting vma operand.\n"),
866 		       opindex);
867       abort ();
868   }
869 
870   return value;
871 }
872 
873 void openrisc_cgen_set_int_operand  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, CGEN_FIELDS *, int);
874 void openrisc_cgen_set_vma_operand  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma);
875 
876 /* Stuffing values in cgen_fields is handled by a collection of functions.
877    They are distinguished by the type of the VALUE argument they accept.
878    TODO: floating point, inlining support, remove cases where argument type
879    not appropriate.  */
880 
881 void
882 openrisc_cgen_set_int_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
883 			     int opindex,
884 			     CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
885 			     int value)
886 {
887   switch (opindex)
888     {
889     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26 :
890       fields->f_abs26 = value;
891       break;
892     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26 :
893       fields->f_disp26 = value;
894       break;
895     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16 :
896       fields->f_simm16 = value;
897       break;
898     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16 :
899       fields->f_lo16 = value;
900       break;
901     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_23 :
902       fields->f_op4 = value;
903       break;
904     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_3 :
905       fields->f_op5 = value;
906       break;
907     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RA :
908       fields->f_r2 = value;
909       break;
910     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RB :
911       fields->f_r3 = value;
912       break;
913     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RD :
914       fields->f_r1 = value;
915       break;
916     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_SIMM_16 :
917       fields->f_simm16 = value;
918       break;
919     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UI16NC :
920       fields->f_i16nc = value;
921       break;
922     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_16 :
923       fields->f_uimm16 = value;
924       break;
925     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_5 :
926       fields->f_uimm5 = value;
927       break;
928 
929     default :
930       /* xgettext:c-format */
931       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while setting int operand.\n"),
932 		       opindex);
933       abort ();
934   }
935 }
936 
937 void
938 openrisc_cgen_set_vma_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
939 			     int opindex,
940 			     CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
941 			     bfd_vma value)
942 {
943   switch (opindex)
944     {
945     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26 :
946       fields->f_abs26 = value;
947       break;
948     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26 :
949       fields->f_disp26 = value;
950       break;
951     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16 :
952       fields->f_simm16 = value;
953       break;
954     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16 :
955       fields->f_lo16 = value;
956       break;
957     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_23 :
958       fields->f_op4 = value;
959       break;
960     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_OP_F_3 :
961       fields->f_op5 = value;
962       break;
963     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RA :
964       fields->f_r2 = value;
965       break;
966     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RB :
967       fields->f_r3 = value;
968       break;
969     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_RD :
970       fields->f_r1 = value;
971       break;
972     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_SIMM_16 :
973       fields->f_simm16 = value;
974       break;
975     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UI16NC :
976       fields->f_i16nc = value;
977       break;
978     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_16 :
979       fields->f_uimm16 = value;
980       break;
981     case OPENRISC_OPERAND_UIMM_5 :
982       fields->f_uimm5 = value;
983       break;
984 
985     default :
986       /* xgettext:c-format */
987       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while setting vma operand.\n"),
988 		       opindex);
989       abort ();
990   }
991 }
992 
993 /* Function to call before using the instruction builder tables.  */
994 
995 void
996 openrisc_cgen_init_ibld_table (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
997 {
998   cd->insert_handlers = & openrisc_cgen_insert_handlers[0];
999   cd->extract_handlers = & openrisc_cgen_extract_handlers[0];
1000 
1001   cd->insert_operand = openrisc_cgen_insert_operand;
1002   cd->extract_operand = openrisc_cgen_extract_operand;
1003 
1004   cd->get_int_operand = openrisc_cgen_get_int_operand;
1005   cd->set_int_operand = openrisc_cgen_set_int_operand;
1006   cd->get_vma_operand = openrisc_cgen_get_vma_operand;
1007   cd->set_vma_operand = openrisc_cgen_set_vma_operand;
1008 }
1009