xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/bfd/coff-w65.c (revision db3296cf)
1 /* BFD back-end for WDC 65816 COFF binaries.
2    Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Steve Chamberlain, <sac@cygnus.com>.
4 
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11 
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "libbfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "coff/w65.h"
26 #include "coff/internal.h"
27 #include "libcoff.h"
28 
29 #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (1)
30 static reloc_howto_type howto_table[] =
31 {
32   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS8,    0,  0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "abs8", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, false),
33   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS16,   1,  0, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "abs16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false),
34   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS24,   0,  2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "abs24", true, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, false),
35   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS8S8,  0,  0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, ">abs8", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, false),
36   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS8S16, 0,  0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "^abs8", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, false),
37   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS16S8, 1,  0, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, ">abs16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false),
38   HOWTO (R_W65_ABS16S16,1,  0, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "^abs16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false),
39   HOWTO (R_W65_PCR8,    0,  0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "pcrel8", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, true),
40   HOWTO (R_W65_PCR16,   1,  0, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "pcrel16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, true),
41   HOWTO (R_W65_DP,    0,  0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "dp", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, false),
42 
43 };
44 
45 /* Turn a howto into a reloc number */
46 
47 #define SELECT_RELOC(x,howto) \
48   { x.r_type = select_reloc(howto); }
49 
50 #define BADMAG(x) (W65BADMAG(x))
51 #define W65 1			/* Customize coffcode.h */
52 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
53 
54 /* Code to swap in the reloc */
55 #define SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET   bfd_h_get_32
56 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET bfd_h_put_32
57 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd, src, dst) \
58   dst->r_stuff[0] = 'S'; \
59   dst->r_stuff[1] = 'C';
60 
61 static int
62 select_reloc (howto)
63      reloc_howto_type *howto;
64 {
65   return howto->type ;
66 }
67 
68 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table
69    */
70 
71 static void
72 rtype2howto (internal, dst)
73      arelent *internal;
74      struct internal_reloc *dst;
75 {
76       internal->howto = howto_table + dst->r_type - 1;
77 }
78 
79 #define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) rtype2howto(internal,relocentry)
80 
81 /* Perform any necessary magic to the addend in a reloc entry */
82 
83 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, symbol, ext_reloc, cache_ptr) \
84  cache_ptr->addend =  ext_reloc.r_offset;
85 
86 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(relent,reloc,symbols,abfd,section) \
87  reloc_processing(relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section)
88 
89 static void
90 reloc_processing (relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section)
91      arelent * relent;
92      struct internal_reloc *reloc;
93      asymbol ** symbols;
94      bfd * abfd;
95      asection * section;
96 {
97   relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr;
98   rtype2howto (relent, reloc);
99 
100   if (((int) reloc->r_symndx) > 0)
101     {
102       relent->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx];
103     }
104   else
105     {
106       relent->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **)&(bfd_abs_symbol);
107     }
108 
109   relent->addend = reloc->r_offset;
110 
111   relent->address -= section->vma;
112   /*  relent->section = 0;*/
113 }
114 
115 static int
116 h8300_reloc16_estimate(abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info)
117      bfd *abfd;
118      asection *input_section;
119      arelent *reloc;
120      unsigned int shrink;
121      struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
122 {
123   bfd_vma value;
124   bfd_vma dot;
125   bfd_vma gap;
126 
127   /* The address of the thing to be relocated will have moved back by
128    the size of the shrink  - but we don't change reloc->address here,
129    since we need it to know where the relocation lives in the source
130    uncooked section */
131 
132   /*  reloc->address -= shrink;   conceptual */
133 
134   bfd_vma address = reloc->address - shrink;
135 
136   switch (reloc->howto->type)
137     {
138     case R_MOV16B2:
139     case R_JMP2:
140       shrink+=2;
141       break;
142 
143       /* Thing is a move one byte */
144     case R_MOV16B1:
145       value = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value(reloc, link_info, input_section);
146 
147       if (value >= 0xff00)
148 	{
149 
150 	  /* Change the reloc type from 16bit, possible 8 to 8bit
151 	     possible 16 */
152 	  reloc->howto = reloc->howto + 1;
153 	  /* The place to relc moves back by one */
154 	  /* This will be two bytes smaller in the long run */
155 	  shrink +=2 ;
156 	  bfd_perform_slip(abfd, 2, input_section, address);
157 	}
158 
159       break;
160       /* This is the 24 bit branch which could become an 8 bitter,
161        the relocation points to the first byte of the insn, not the
162        actual data */
163 
164     case R_JMPL1:
165       value = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value(reloc, link_info, input_section);
166 
167       dot = input_section->output_section->vma +
168 	input_section->output_offset + address;
169 
170       /* See if the address we're looking at within 127 bytes of where
171 	 we are, if so then we can use a small branch rather than the
172 	 jump we were going to */
173 
174       gap = value - dot ;
175 
176       if (-120 < (long)gap && (long)gap < 120 )
177 	{
178 
179 	  /* Change the reloc type from 24bit, possible 8 to 8bit
180 	     possible 32 */
181 	  reloc->howto = reloc->howto + 1;
182 	  /* This will be two bytes smaller in the long run */
183 	  shrink +=2 ;
184 	  bfd_perform_slip(abfd, 2, input_section, address);
185 	}
186       break;
187 
188     case R_JMP1:
189 
190       value = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value(reloc, link_info, input_section);
191 
192       dot = input_section->output_section->vma +
193 	input_section->output_offset + address;
194 
195       /* See if the address we're looking at within 127 bytes of where
196 	 we are, if so then we can use a small branch rather than the
197 	 jump we were going to */
198 
199       gap = value - (dot - shrink);
200 
201       if (-120 < (long)gap && (long)gap < 120 )
202 	{
203 
204 	  /* Change the reloc type from 16bit, possible 8 to 8bit
205 	     possible 16 */
206 	  reloc->howto = reloc->howto + 1;
207 	  /* The place to relc moves back by one */
208 
209 	  /* This will be two bytes smaller in the long run */
210 	  shrink +=2 ;
211 	  bfd_perform_slip(abfd, 2, input_section, address);
212 	}
213       break;
214     }
215 
216   return shrink;
217 }
218 
219 /* First phase of a relaxing link */
220 
221 /* Reloc types
222    large		small
223    R_MOV16B1		R_MOV16B2	mov.b with 16bit or 8 bit address
224    R_JMP1		R_JMP2		jmp or pcrel branch
225    R_JMPL1		R_JMPL_B8	24jmp or pcrel branch
226    R_MOV24B1		R_MOV24B2	24 or 8 bit reloc for mov.b
227 
228 */
229 
230 static void
231 h8300_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr,
232 			   dst_ptr)
233      bfd *abfd;
234      struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
235      struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
236      arelent *reloc;
237      bfd_byte *data;
238      unsigned int *src_ptr;
239      unsigned int *dst_ptr;
240 {
241   unsigned int src_address = *src_ptr;
242   unsigned int dst_address = *dst_ptr;
243   asection *input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section;
244 
245   switch (reloc->howto->type)
246     {
247     case R_W65_ABS8:
248     case R_W65_DP:
249       {
250 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
251 						       input_section);
252 	bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
253 	dst_address += 1;
254 	src_address += 1;
255       }
256       break;
257 
258     case R_W65_ABS8S8:
259       {
260 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
261 						       input_section);
262 	gap >>= 8;
263 	bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
264 	dst_address += 1;
265 	src_address += 1;
266       }
267       break;
268 
269     case R_W65_ABS8S16:
270       {
271 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
272 						       input_section);
273 	gap >>=16;
274 	bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
275 	dst_address += 1;
276 	src_address += 1;
277       }
278       break;
279 
280     case R_W65_ABS16:
281       {
282 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
283 						       input_section);
284 
285 	bfd_put_16 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
286 	dst_address += 2;
287 	src_address += 2;
288       }
289       break;
290     case R_W65_ABS16S8:
291       {
292 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
293 						       input_section);
294 	gap >>= 8;
295 	bfd_put_16 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
296 	dst_address += 2;
297 	src_address += 2;
298       }
299       break;
300     case R_W65_ABS16S16:
301       {
302 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
303 						       input_section);
304 	gap >>= 16;
305 	bfd_put_16 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
306 	dst_address += 2;
307 	src_address += 2;
308       }
309       break;
310 
311     case R_W65_ABS24:
312       {
313 	unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
314 						       input_section);
315 	bfd_put_16 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
316 	bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap>>16, data+dst_address+2);
317 	dst_address += 3;
318 	src_address += 3;
319       }
320       break;
321 
322     case R_W65_PCR8:
323       {
324 	int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
325 					      input_section);
326 	bfd_vma dot = link_order->offset
327 	  + dst_address
328 	    + link_order->u.indirect.section->output_section->vma;
329 
330 	gap -= dot + 1;
331 	if (gap < -128 || gap > 127) {
332 	  if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
333 		 (link_info, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
334 		  reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
335 		  input_section, reloc->address)))
336 	    abort ();
337 	}
338 	bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
339 	dst_address += 1;
340 	src_address += 1;
341       }
342       break;
343 
344     case R_W65_PCR16:
345       {
346 	bfd_vma gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
347 						  input_section);
348 	bfd_vma dot = link_order->offset
349 	  + dst_address
350 	    + link_order->u.indirect.section->output_section->vma;
351 
352 	/* This wraps within the page, so ignore the relativeness, look at the
353 	   high part */
354 	if ((gap & 0xf0000) != (dot & 0xf0000)) {
355 	  if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
356 		 (link_info, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
357 		  reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
358 		  input_section, reloc->address)))
359 	    abort ();
360 	}
361 
362 	gap -= dot + 2;
363 	bfd_put_16 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address);
364 	dst_address += 2;
365 	src_address += 2;
366       }
367       break;
368     default:
369       printf (_("ignoring reloc %s\n"), reloc->howto->name);
370       break;
371 
372     }
373   *src_ptr = src_address;
374   *dst_ptr = dst_address;
375 
376 }
377 
378 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases h8300_reloc16_extra_cases
379 #define coff_reloc16_estimate h8300_reloc16_estimate
380 
381 #include "coffcode.h"
382 
383 #undef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
384 #undef coff_bfd_relax_section
385 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
386   bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
387 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
388 
389 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC (w65_vec, "coff-w65", BFD_IS_RELAXABLE, 0, '_', NULL)
390