1 /* Function declarations for libiberty.
2 
3    Copyright 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Note - certain prototypes declared in this header file are for
6    functions whoes implementation copyright does not belong to the
7    FSF.  Those prototypes are present in this file for reference
8    purposes only and their presence in this file should not construed
9    as an indication of ownership by the FSF of the implementation of
10    those functions in any way or form whatsoever.
11 
12    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15    any later version.
16 
17    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20    GNU General Public License for more details.
21 
22    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 
27    Written by Cygnus Support, 1994.
28 
29    The libiberty library provides a number of functions which are
30    missing on some operating systems.  We do not declare those here,
31    to avoid conflicts with the system header files on operating
32    systems that do support those functions.  In this file we only
33    declare those functions which are specific to libiberty.  */
34 
35 #ifndef LIBIBERTY_H
36 #define LIBIBERTY_H
37 
38 #ifdef __cplusplus
39 extern "C" {
40 #endif
41 
42 #include "ansidecl.h"
43 
44 #ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
45 /* Get a definition for size_t.  */
46 #include <stddef.h>
47 /* Get a definition for va_list.  */
48 #include <stdarg.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 /* Build an argument vector from a string.  Allocates memory using
52    malloc.  Use freeargv to free the vector.  */
53 
54 extern char **buildargv PARAMS ((const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
55 
56 /* Free a vector returned by buildargv.  */
57 
58 extern void freeargv PARAMS ((char **));
59 
60 /* Duplicate an argument vector. Allocates memory using malloc.  Use
61    freeargv to free the vector.  */
62 
63 extern char **dupargv PARAMS ((char **)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
64 
65 /* Expand "@file" arguments in argv.  */
66 
67 extern void expandargv PARAMS ((int *, char ***));
68 
69 /* Return the last component of a path name.  Note that we can't use a
70    prototype here because the parameter is declared inconsistently
71    across different systems, sometimes as "char *" and sometimes as
72    "const char *" */
73 
74 /* HAVE_DECL_* is a three-state macro: undefined, 0 or 1.  If it is
75    undefined, we haven't run the autoconf check so provide the
76    declaration without arguments.  If it is 0, we checked and failed
77    to find the declaration so provide a fully prototyped one.  If it
78    is 1, we found it so don't provide any declaration at all.  */
79 #if !HAVE_DECL_BASENAME
80 #if defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__ ) || defined (__linux__) || defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__CYGWIN__) || defined (__CYGWIN32__) || defined (HAVE_DECL_BASENAME)
81 extern char *basename PARAMS ((const char *));
82 #else
83 extern char *basename ();
84 #endif
85 #endif
86 
87 /* A well-defined basename () that is always compiled in.  */
88 
89 extern const char *lbasename PARAMS ((const char *));
90 
91 /* A well-defined realpath () that is always compiled in.  */
92 
93 extern char *lrealpath PARAMS ((const char *));
94 
95 /* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings.  You must pass NULL as
96    the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
97    strings.  Allocates memory using xmalloc.  */
98 
99 extern char *concat PARAMS ((const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
100 
101 /* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings.  You must pass NULL as
102    the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
103    strings.  Allocates memory using xmalloc.  The first argument is
104    not one of the strings to be concatenated, but if not NULL is a
105    pointer to be freed after the new string is created, similar to the
106    way xrealloc works.  */
107 
108 extern char *reconcat PARAMS ((char *, const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
109 
110 /* Determine the length of concatenating an arbitrary number of
111    strings.  You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
112    to terminate the list of strings.  */
113 
114 extern unsigned long concat_length PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
115 
116 /* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings into a SUPPLIED area of
117    memory.  You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
118    to terminate the list of strings.  The supplied memory is assumed
119    to be large enough.  */
120 
121 extern char *concat_copy PARAMS ((char *, const char *, ...));
122 
123 /* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings into a GLOBAL area of
124    memory.  You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
125    to terminate the list of strings.  The supplied memory is assumed
126    to be large enough.  */
127 
128 extern char *concat_copy2 PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
129 
130 /* This is the global area used by concat_copy2.  */
131 
132 extern char *libiberty_concat_ptr;
133 
134 /* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings.  You must pass NULL as
135    the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
136    strings.  Allocates memory using alloca.  The arguments are
137    evaluated twice!  */
138 #define ACONCAT(ACONCAT_PARAMS) \
139   (libiberty_concat_ptr = alloca (concat_length ACONCAT_PARAMS + 1), \
140    concat_copy2 ACONCAT_PARAMS)
141 
142 /* Check whether two file descriptors refer to the same file.  */
143 
144 extern int fdmatch PARAMS ((int fd1, int fd2));
145 
146 /* Get the working directory.  The result is cached, so don't call
147    chdir() between calls to getpwd().  */
148 
149 extern char * getpwd PARAMS ((void));
150 
151 /* Get the amount of time the process has run, in microseconds.  */
152 
153 extern long get_run_time PARAMS ((void));
154 
155 /* Generate a relocated path to some installation directory.  Allocates
156    return value using malloc.  */
157 
158 extern char *make_relative_prefix PARAMS ((const char *, const char *,
159 					   const char *));
160 
161 /* Choose a temporary directory to use for scratch files.  */
162 
163 extern char *choose_temp_base PARAMS ((void)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
164 
165 /* Return a temporary file name or NULL if unable to create one.  */
166 
167 extern char *make_temp_file PARAMS ((const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
168 
169 /* Allocate memory filled with spaces.  Allocates using malloc.  */
170 
171 extern const char *spaces PARAMS ((int count));
172 
173 /* Return the maximum error number for which strerror will return a
174    string.  */
175 
176 extern int errno_max PARAMS ((void));
177 
178 /* Return the name of an errno value (e.g., strerrno (EINVAL) returns
179    "EINVAL").  */
180 
181 extern const char *strerrno PARAMS ((int));
182 
183 /* Given the name of an errno value, return the value.  */
184 
185 extern int strtoerrno PARAMS ((const char *));
186 
187 /* ANSI's strerror(), but more robust.  */
188 
189 extern char *xstrerror PARAMS ((int));
190 
191 /* Return the maximum signal number for which strsignal will return a
192    string.  */
193 
194 extern int signo_max PARAMS ((void));
195 
196 /* Return a signal message string for a signal number
197    (e.g., strsignal (SIGHUP) returns something like "Hangup").  */
198 /* This is commented out as it can conflict with one in system headers.
199    We still document its existence though.  */
200 
201 /*extern const char *strsignal PARAMS ((int));*/
202 
203 /* Return the name of a signal number (e.g., strsigno (SIGHUP) returns
204    "SIGHUP").  */
205 
206 extern const char *strsigno PARAMS ((int));
207 
208 /* Given the name of a signal, return its number.  */
209 
210 extern int strtosigno PARAMS ((const char *));
211 
212 /* Register a function to be run by xexit.  Returns 0 on success.  */
213 
214 extern int xatexit PARAMS ((void (*fn) (void)));
215 
216 /* Exit, calling all the functions registered with xatexit.  */
217 
218 extern void xexit PARAMS ((int status)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
219 
220 /* Set the program name used by xmalloc.  */
221 
222 extern void xmalloc_set_program_name PARAMS ((const char *));
223 
224 /* Report an allocation failure.  */
225 extern void xmalloc_failed PARAMS ((size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
226 
227 /* Allocate memory without fail.  If malloc fails, this will print a
228    message to stderr (using the name set by xmalloc_set_program_name,
229    if any) and then call xexit.  */
230 
231 extern PTR xmalloc PARAMS ((size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
232 
233 /* Reallocate memory without fail.  This works like xmalloc.  Note,
234    realloc type functions are not suitable for attribute malloc since
235    they may return the same address across multiple calls. */
236 
237 extern PTR xrealloc PARAMS ((PTR, size_t));
238 
239 /* Allocate memory without fail and set it to zero.  This works like
240    xmalloc.  */
241 
242 extern PTR xcalloc PARAMS ((size_t, size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
243 
244 /* Copy a string into a memory buffer without fail.  */
245 
246 extern char *xstrdup PARAMS ((const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
247 
248 /* Copy an existing memory buffer to a new memory buffer without fail.  */
249 
250 extern PTR xmemdup PARAMS ((const PTR, size_t, size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
251 
252 /* Physical memory routines.  Return values are in BYTES.  */
253 extern double physmem_total PARAMS ((void));
254 extern double physmem_available PARAMS ((void));
255 
256 /* hex character manipulation routines */
257 
258 #define _hex_array_size 256
259 #define _hex_bad	99
260 extern const unsigned char _hex_value[_hex_array_size];
261 extern void hex_init PARAMS ((void));
262 #define hex_p(c)	(hex_value (c) != _hex_bad)
263 /* If you change this, note well: Some code relies on side effects in
264    the argument being performed exactly once.  */
265 #define hex_value(c)	((unsigned int) _hex_value[(unsigned char) (c)])
266 
267 /* Definitions used by the pexecute routine.  */
268 
269 #define PEXECUTE_FIRST   1
270 #define PEXECUTE_LAST    2
271 #define PEXECUTE_ONE     (PEXECUTE_FIRST + PEXECUTE_LAST)
272 #define PEXECUTE_SEARCH  4
273 #define PEXECUTE_VERBOSE 8
274 
275 /* Execute a program.  */
276 
277 extern int pexecute PARAMS ((const char *, char * const *, const char *,
278 			    const char *, char **, char **, int));
279 
280 /* Wait for pexecute to finish.  */
281 
282 extern int pwait PARAMS ((int, int *, int));
283 
284 #if !HAVE_DECL_ASPRINTF
285 /* Like sprintf but provides a pointer to malloc'd storage, which must
286    be freed by the caller.  */
287 
288 extern int asprintf PARAMS ((char **, const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
289 #endif
290 
291 #if !HAVE_DECL_VASPRINTF
292 /* Like vsprintf but provides a pointer to malloc'd storage, which
293    must be freed by the caller.  */
294 
295 extern int vasprintf PARAMS ((char **, const char *, va_list))
296   ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,0);
297 #endif
298 
299 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
300 
301 /* Drastically simplified alloca configurator.  If we're using GCC,
302    we use __builtin_alloca; otherwise we use the C alloca.  The C
303    alloca is always available.  You can override GCC by defining
304    USE_C_ALLOCA yourself.  The canonical autoconf macro C_ALLOCA is
305    also set/unset as it is often used to indicate whether code needs
306    to call alloca(0).  */
307 extern PTR C_alloca PARAMS ((size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
308 #undef alloca
309 #if GCC_VERSION >= 2000 && !defined USE_C_ALLOCA
310 # define alloca(x) __builtin_alloca(x)
311 # undef C_ALLOCA
312 # define ASTRDUP(X) \
313   (__extension__ ({ const char *const libiberty_optr = (X); \
314    const unsigned long libiberty_len = strlen (libiberty_optr) + 1; \
315    char *const libiberty_nptr = alloca (libiberty_len); \
316    (char *) memcpy (libiberty_nptr, libiberty_optr, libiberty_len); }))
317 #else
318 # define alloca(x) C_alloca(x)
319 # undef USE_C_ALLOCA
320 # define USE_C_ALLOCA 1
321 # undef C_ALLOCA
322 # define C_ALLOCA 1
323 extern const char *libiberty_optr;
324 extern char *libiberty_nptr;
325 extern unsigned long libiberty_len;
326 # define ASTRDUP(X) \
327   (libiberty_optr = (X), \
328    libiberty_len = strlen (libiberty_optr) + 1, \
329    libiberty_nptr = alloca (libiberty_len), \
330    (char *) memcpy (libiberty_nptr, libiberty_optr, libiberty_len))
331 #endif
332 
333 #ifdef __cplusplus
334 }
335 #endif
336 
337 
338 #endif /* ! defined (LIBIBERTY_H) */
339