xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/perl/ext/XS-APItest/t/utf8.t (revision 5af055cd)
1#!perl -w
2
3use strict;
4use Test::More;
5
6use XS::APItest;
7
8foreach ([0, '', '', 'empty'],
9	 [0, 'N', 'N', '1 char'],
10	 [1, 'NN', 'N', '1 char substring'],
11	 [-2, 'Perl', 'Rules', 'different'],
12	 [0, chr 163, chr 163, 'pound sign'],
13	 [1, chr (163) . 10, chr (163) . 1, '10 pounds is more than 1 pound'],
14	 [1, chr(163) . chr(163), chr 163, '2 pound signs are more than 1'],
15	 [-2, ' $!', " \x{1F42B}!", 'Camels are worth more than 1 dollar'],
16	 [-1, '!', "!\x{1F42A}", 'Initial substrings match'],
17	) {
18    my ($expect, $left, $right, $desc) = @$_;
19    my $copy = $right;
20    utf8::encode($copy);
21    is(bytes_cmp_utf8($left, $copy), $expect, $desc);
22    next if $right =~ tr/\0-\377//c;
23    utf8::encode($left);
24    is(bytes_cmp_utf8($right, $left), -$expect, "$desc reversed");
25}
26
27# Test uft8n_to_uvchr().  These provide essentially complete code coverage.
28
29# Copied from utf8.h
30my $UTF8_ALLOW_EMPTY            = 0x0001;
31my $UTF8_ALLOW_CONTINUATION     = 0x0002;
32my $UTF8_ALLOW_NON_CONTINUATION = 0x0004;
33my $UTF8_ALLOW_SHORT            = 0x0008;
34my $UTF8_ALLOW_LONG             = 0x0010;
35my $UTF8_DISALLOW_SURROGATE     = 0x0020;
36my $UTF8_WARN_SURROGATE         = 0x0040;
37my $UTF8_DISALLOW_NONCHAR       = 0x0080;
38my $UTF8_WARN_NONCHAR           = 0x0100;
39my $UTF8_DISALLOW_SUPER         = 0x0200;
40my $UTF8_WARN_SUPER             = 0x0400;
41my $UTF8_DISALLOW_FE_FF         = 0x0800;
42my $UTF8_WARN_FE_FF             = 0x1000;
43my $UTF8_CHECK_ONLY             = 0x2000;
44
45my $REPLACEMENT = 0xFFFD;
46
47my @warnings;
48
49use warnings 'utf8';
50local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { push @warnings, @_ };
51
52# First test the malformations.  All these raise category utf8 warnings.
53foreach my $test (
54    [ "zero length string malformation", "", 0,
55        $UTF8_ALLOW_EMPTY, 0, 0,
56        qr/empty string/
57    ],
58    [ "orphan continuation byte malformation", "\x80a", 2,
59        $UTF8_ALLOW_CONTINUATION, $REPLACEMENT, 1,
60        qr/unexpected continuation byte/
61    ],
62    [ "premature next character malformation (immediate)", "\xc2a", 2,
63        $UTF8_ALLOW_NON_CONTINUATION, $REPLACEMENT, 1,
64        qr/unexpected non-continuation byte.*immediately after start byte/
65    ],
66    [ "premature next character malformation (non-immediate)", "\xf0\x80a", 3,
67        $UTF8_ALLOW_NON_CONTINUATION, $REPLACEMENT, 2,
68        qr/unexpected non-continuation byte .* 2 bytes after start byte/
69    ],
70    [ "too short malformation", "\xf0\x80a", 2,
71        # Having the 'a' after this, but saying there are only 2 bytes also
72        # tests that we pay attention to the passed in length
73        $UTF8_ALLOW_SHORT, $REPLACEMENT, 2,
74        qr/2 bytes, need 4/
75    ],
76    [ "overlong malformation", "\xc1\xaf", 2,
77        $UTF8_ALLOW_LONG, ord('o'), 2,
78        qr/2 bytes, need 1/
79    ],
80    [ "overflow malformation", "\xff\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf", 13,
81        0,  # There is no way to allow this malformation
82        $REPLACEMENT, 13,
83        qr/overflow/
84    ],
85) {
86    my ($testname, $bytes, $length, $allow_flags, $allowed_uv, $expected_len, $message ) = @$test;
87
88    next if ! ok(length($bytes) >= $length, "$testname: Make sure won't read beyond buffer: " . length($bytes) . " >= $length");
89
90    # Test what happens when this malformation is not allowed
91    undef @warnings;
92    my $ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr($bytes, $length, 0);
93    is($ret_ref->[0], 0, "$testname: disallowed: Returns 0");
94    is($ret_ref->[1], $expected_len, "$testname: disallowed: Returns expected length");
95    if (is(scalar @warnings, 1, "$testname: disallowed: Got a single warning ")) {
96        like($warnings[0], $message, "$testname: disallowed: Got expected warning");
97    }
98    else {
99        if (scalar @warnings) {
100            note "The warnings were: " . join(", ", @warnings);
101        }
102    }
103
104    {   # Next test when disallowed, and warnings are off.
105        undef @warnings;
106        no warnings 'utf8';
107        my $ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr($bytes, $length, 0);
108        is($ret_ref->[0], 0, "$testname: disallowed: no warnings 'utf8': Returns 0");
109        is($ret_ref->[1], $expected_len, "$testname: disallowed: no warnings 'utf8': Returns expected length");
110        if (!is(scalar @warnings, 0, "$testname: disallowed: no warnings 'utf8': no warnings generated")) {
111            note "The warnings were: " . join(", ", @warnings);
112        }
113    }
114
115    # Test with CHECK_ONLY
116    undef @warnings;
117    $ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr($bytes, $length, $UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
118    is($ret_ref->[0], 0, "$testname: CHECK_ONLY: Returns 0");
119    is($ret_ref->[1], -1, "$testname: CHECK_ONLY: returns expected length");
120    if (! is(scalar @warnings, 0, "$testname: CHECK_ONLY: no warnings generated")) {
121        note "The warnings were: " . join(", ", @warnings);
122    }
123
124    next if $allow_flags == 0;    # Skip if can't allow this malformation
125
126    # Test when the malformation is allowed
127    undef @warnings;
128    $ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr($bytes, $length, $allow_flags);
129    is($ret_ref->[0], $allowed_uv, "$testname: allowed: Returns expected uv");
130    is($ret_ref->[1], $expected_len, "$testname: allowed: Returns expected length");
131    if (!is(scalar @warnings, 0, "$testname: allowed: no warnings generated"))
132    {
133        note "The warnings were: " . join(", ", @warnings);
134    }
135}
136
137my $FF_ret;
138
139use Unicode::UCD;
140my $has_quad = ($Unicode::UCD::MAX_CP > 0xFFFF_FFFF);
141if ($has_quad) {
142    no warnings qw{portable overflow};
143    $FF_ret = 0x1000000000;
144}
145else {  # The above overflows unless a quad platform
146    $FF_ret = 0;
147}
148
149# Now test the cases where a legal code point is generated, but may or may not
150# be allowed/warned on.
151my @tests = (
152    [ "surrogate", "\xed\xa4\x8d",
153        $UTF8_WARN_SURROGATE, $UTF8_DISALLOW_SURROGATE, 'surrogate', 0xD90D, 3,
154        qr/surrogate/
155    ],
156    [ "non_unicode", "\xf4\x90\x80\x80",
157        $UTF8_WARN_SUPER, $UTF8_DISALLOW_SUPER, 'non_unicode', 0x110000, 4,
158        qr/not Unicode/
159    ],
160    [ "non-character code point", "\xEF\xB7\x90",
161        $UTF8_WARN_NONCHAR, $UTF8_DISALLOW_NONCHAR, 'nonchar', 0xFDD0, 3,
162        qr/Unicode non-character.*is illegal for open interchange/
163    ],
164    [ "begins with FE", "\xfe\x82\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80",
165
166        # This code point is chosen so that it is representable in a UV on
167        # 32-bit machines
168        $UTF8_WARN_FE_FF, $UTF8_DISALLOW_FE_FF, 'utf8', 0x80000000, 7,
169        qr/Code point 0x80000000 is not Unicode, and not portable/
170    ],
171    [ "overflow with FE/FF",
172        # This tests the interaction of WARN_FE_FF/DISALLOW_FE_FF with
173        # overflow.  The overflow malformation is never allowed, so preventing
174        # it takes precedence if the FE_FF options would otherwise allow in an
175        # overflowing value.  These two code points (1 for 32-bits; 1 for 64)
176        # were chosen because the old overflow detection algorithm did not
177        # catch them; this means this test also checks for that fix.
178        ($has_quad)
179            ? "\xff\x80\x90\x90\x90\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf\xbf"
180            : "\xfe\x86\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80",
181
182        # We include both warning categories to make sure the FE_FF one has
183        # precedence
184        "$UTF8_WARN_FE_FF|$UTF8_WARN_SUPER", "$UTF8_DISALLOW_FE_FF", 'utf8', 0,
185        ($has_quad) ? 13 : 7,
186        qr/overflow at byte .*, after start byte 0xf/
187    ],
188);
189
190if ($has_quad) {    # All FF's will overflow on 32 bit
191    push @tests,
192        [ "begins with FF", "\xff\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80\x81\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80",
193            $UTF8_WARN_FE_FF, $UTF8_DISALLOW_FE_FF, 'utf8', $FF_ret, 13,
194            qr/Code point 0x.* is not Unicode, and not portable/
195        ];
196}
197
198foreach my $test (@tests) {
199    my ($testname, $bytes, $warn_flags, $disallow_flags, $category, $allowed_uv, $expected_len, $message ) = @$test;
200
201    my $length = length $bytes;
202    my $will_overflow = $testname =~ /overflow/;
203
204    # This is more complicated than the malformations tested earlier, as there
205    # are several orthogonal variables involved.  We test all the subclasses
206    # of utf8 warnings to verify they work with and without the utf8 class,
207    # and don't have effects on other sublass warnings
208    foreach my $warning ('utf8', 'surrogate', 'nonchar', 'non_unicode') {
209        foreach my $warn_flag (0, $warn_flags) {
210            foreach my $disallow_flag (0, $disallow_flags) {
211                foreach my $do_warning (0, 1) {
212
213                    my $eval_warn = $do_warning
214                                  ? "use warnings '$warning'"
215                                  : $warning eq "utf8"
216                                  ? "no warnings 'utf8'"
217                                  : "use warnings 'utf8'; no warnings '$warning'";
218
219                    # is effectively disallowed if will overflow, even if the
220                    # flag indicates it is allowed, fix up test name to
221                    # indicate this as well
222                    my $disallowed = $disallow_flag || $will_overflow;
223
224                    my $this_name = "$testname: " . (($disallow_flag)
225                                                    ? 'disallowed'
226                                                    : ($disallowed)
227                                                        ? 'FE_FF allowed'
228                                                        : 'allowed');
229                    $this_name .= ", $eval_warn";
230                    $this_name .= ", " . (($warn_flag)
231                                          ? 'with warning flag'
232                                          : 'no warning flag');
233
234                    undef @warnings;
235                    my $ret_ref;
236                    #note __LINE__ . ": $eval_warn; \$ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr('$bytes', $length, $warn_flag|$disallow_flag)";
237                    my $eval_text = "$eval_warn; \$ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr('$bytes', $length, $warn_flag|$disallow_flag)";
238                    eval "$eval_text";
239                    if (! ok ("$@ eq ''", "$this_name: eval succeeded")) {
240                        note "\$!='$!'; eval'd=\"$eval_text\"";
241                        next;
242                    }
243                    if ($disallowed) {
244                        is($ret_ref->[0], 0, "$this_name: Returns 0");
245                    }
246                    else {
247                        is($ret_ref->[0], $allowed_uv,
248                                            "$this_name: Returns expected uv");
249                    }
250                    is($ret_ref->[1], $expected_len,
251                                        "$this_name: Returns expected length");
252
253                    if (! $do_warning
254                        && ($warning eq 'utf8' || $warning eq $category))
255                    {
256                        if (!is(scalar @warnings, 0,
257                                            "$this_name: No warnings generated"))
258                        {
259                            note "The warnings were: " . join(", ", @warnings);
260                        }
261                    }
262                    elsif ($will_overflow
263                           && ! $disallow_flag
264                           && $warning eq 'utf8')
265                    {
266
267                        # Will get the overflow message instead of the expected
268                        # message under these circumstances, as they would
269                        # otherwise accept an overflowed value, which the code
270                        # should not allow, so falls back to overflow.
271                        if (is(scalar @warnings, 1,
272                               "$this_name: Got a single warning "))
273                        {
274                            like($warnings[0], qr/overflow/,
275                                            "$this_name: Got overflow warning");
276                        }
277                        else {
278                            if (scalar @warnings) {
279                                note "The warnings were: "
280                                                        . join(", ", @warnings);
281                            }
282                        }
283                    }
284                    elsif ($warn_flag
285                           && ($warning eq 'utf8' || $warning eq $category))
286                    {
287                        if (is(scalar @warnings, 1,
288                               "$this_name: Got a single warning "))
289                        {
290                            like($warnings[0], $message,
291                                            "$this_name: Got expected warning");
292                        }
293                        else {
294                            if (scalar @warnings) {
295                                note "The warnings were: "
296                                                        . join(", ", @warnings);
297                            }
298                        }
299                    }
300
301                    # Check CHECK_ONLY results when the input is disallowed.  Do
302                    # this when actually disallowed, not just when the
303                    # $disallow_flag is set
304                    if ($disallowed) {
305                        undef @warnings;
306                        $ret_ref = test_utf8n_to_uvchr($bytes, $length,
307                                                $disallow_flag|$UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
308                        is($ret_ref->[0], 0, "$this_name, CHECK_ONLY: Returns 0");
309                        is($ret_ref->[1], -1,
310                            "$this_name: CHECK_ONLY: returns expected length");
311                        if (! is(scalar @warnings, 0,
312                            "$this_name, CHECK_ONLY: no warnings generated"))
313                        {
314                            note "The warnings were: " . join(", ", @warnings);
315                        }
316                    }
317                }
318            }
319        }
320    }
321}
322
323done_testing;
324