xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/perl/t/op/bop.t (revision 3cab2bb3)
1#!./perl
2
3#
4# test the bit operators '&', '|', '^', '~', '<<', and '>>'
5#
6
7use warnings;
8
9BEGIN {
10    chdir 't' if -d 't';
11    require "./test.pl";
12    set_up_inc('../lib');
13    require "./charset_tools.pl";
14    require Config;
15}
16
17# Tests don't have names yet.
18# If you find tests are failing, please try adding names to tests to track
19# down where the failure is, and supply your new names as a patch.
20# (Just-in-time test naming)
21plan tests => 504;
22
23# numerics
24ok ((0xdead & 0xbeef) == 0x9ead);
25ok ((0xdead | 0xbeef) == 0xfeef);
26ok ((0xdead ^ 0xbeef) == 0x6042);
27ok ((~0xdead & 0xbeef) == 0x2042);
28
29# shifts
30ok ((257 << 7) == 32896);
31ok ((33023 >> 7) == 257);
32
33# signed vs. unsigned
34ok ((~0 > 0 && do { use integer; ~0 } == -1));
35
36my $bits = 0;
37for (my $i = ~0; $i; $i >>= 1) { ++$bits; }
38my $cusp = 1 << ($bits - 1);
39
40
41ok (($cusp & -1) > 0 && do { use integer; $cusp & -1 } < 0);
42ok (($cusp | 1) > 0 && do { use integer; $cusp | 1 } < 0);
43ok (($cusp ^ 1) > 0 && do { use integer; $cusp ^ 1 } < 0);
44ok ((1 << ($bits - 1)) == $cusp &&
45    do { use integer; 1 << ($bits - 1) } == -$cusp);
46ok (($cusp >> 1) == ($cusp / 2) &&
47    do { use integer; abs($cusp >> 1) } == ($cusp / 2));
48
49$Aaz = chr(ord("A") & ord("z"));
50$Aoz = chr(ord("A") | ord("z"));
51$Axz = chr(ord("A") ^ ord("z"));
52
53# short strings
54is (("AAAAA" & "zzzzz"), ($Aaz x 5));
55is (("AAAAA" | "zzzzz"), ($Aoz x 5));
56is (("AAAAA" ^ "zzzzz"), ($Axz x 5));
57
58# long strings
59$foo = "A" x 150;
60$bar = "z" x 75;
61$zap = "A" x 75;
62# & truncates
63is (($foo & $bar), ($Aaz x 75 ));
64# | does not truncate
65is (($foo | $bar), ($Aoz x 75 . $zap));
66# ^ does not truncate
67is (($foo ^ $bar), ($Axz x 75 . $zap));
68
69# string constants.  These tests expect the bit patterns of these strings in
70# ASCII, so convert to that.
71sub _and($) { $_[0] & native_to_uni("+0") }
72sub _oar($) { $_[0] | native_to_uni("+0") }
73sub _xor($) { $_[0] ^ native_to_uni("+0") }
74is _and native_to_uni("waf"), native_to_uni('# '),  'str var & const str'; # [perl #20661]
75is _and native_to_uni("waf"), native_to_uni('# '),  'str var & const str again'; # [perl #20661]
76is _oar native_to_uni("yit"), native_to_uni('{yt'), 'str var | const str';
77is _oar native_to_uni("yit"), native_to_uni('{yt'), 'str var | const str again';
78is _xor native_to_uni("yit"), native_to_uni('RYt'), 'str var ^ const str';
79is _xor native_to_uni("yit"), native_to_uni('RYt'), 'str var ^ const str again';
80
81SKIP: {
82    skip "Converting a numeric doesn't work with EBCDIC unlike the above tests",
83         3 if $::IS_EBCDIC;
84    is _and  0, '0',   'num var & const str';     # [perl #20661]
85    is _oar  0, '0',   'num var | const str';
86    is _xor  0, '0',   'num var ^ const str';
87}
88
89# But don’t mistake a COW for a constant when assigning to it
90%h=(150=>1);
91$i=(keys %h)[0];
92$i |= 105;
93is $i, 255, '[perl #108480] $cow |= number';
94$i=(keys %h)[0];
95$i &= 105;
96is $i, 0, '[perl #108480] $cow &= number';
97$i=(keys %h)[0];
98$i ^= 105;
99is $i, 255, '[perl #108480] $cow ^= number';
100
101#
102is ("ok \xFF\xFF\n" & "ok 19\n", "ok 19\n");
103is ("ok 20\n" | "ok \0\0\n", "ok 20\n");
104is ("o\000 \0001\000" ^ "\000k\0002\000\n", "ok 21\n");
105
106#
107is ("ok \x{FF}\x{FF}\n" & "ok 22\n", "ok 22\n");
108is ("ok 23\n" | "ok \x{0}\x{0}\n", "ok 23\n");
109is ("o\x{0} \x{0}4\x{0}" ^ "\x{0}k\x{0}2\x{0}\n", "ok 24\n");
110
111# More variations on 19 and 22.
112is ("ok \xFF\x{FF}\n" & "ok 41\n", "ok 41\n");
113is ("ok \x{FF}\xFF\n" & "ok 42\n", "ok 42\n");
114
115# Tests to see if you really can do casts negative floats to unsigned properly
116$neg1 = -1.0;
117ok (~ $neg1 == 0);
118$neg7 = -7.0;
119ok (~ $neg7 == 6);
120
121
122# double magic tests
123
124sub TIESCALAR { bless { value => $_[1], orig => $_[1] } }
125sub STORE { $_[0]{store}++; $_[0]{value} = $_[1] }
126sub FETCH { $_[0]{fetch}++; $_[0]{value} }
127sub stores { tied($_[0])->{value} = tied($_[0])->{orig};
128             delete(tied($_[0])->{store}) || 0 }
129sub fetches { delete(tied($_[0])->{fetch}) || 0 }
130
131# numeric double magic tests
132
133tie $x, "main", 1;
134tie $y, "main", 3;
135
136is(($x | $y), 3);
137is(fetches($x), 1);
138is(fetches($y), 1);
139is(stores($x), 0);
140is(stores($y), 0);
141
142is(($x & $y), 1);
143is(fetches($x), 1);
144is(fetches($y), 1);
145is(stores($x), 0);
146is(stores($y), 0);
147
148is(($x ^ $y), 2);
149is(fetches($x), 1);
150is(fetches($y), 1);
151is(stores($x), 0);
152is(stores($y), 0);
153
154is(($x |= $y), 3);
155is(fetches($x), 2);
156is(fetches($y), 1);
157is(stores($x), 1);
158is(stores($y), 0);
159
160is(($x &= $y), 1);
161is(fetches($x), 2);
162is(fetches($y), 1);
163is(stores($x), 1);
164is(stores($y), 0);
165
166is(($x ^= $y), 2);
167is(fetches($x), 2);
168is(fetches($y), 1);
169is(stores($x), 1);
170is(stores($y), 0);
171
172is(~~$y, 3);
173is(fetches($y), 1);
174is(stores($y), 0);
175
176{ use integer;
177
178is(($x | $y), 3);
179is(fetches($x), 1);
180is(fetches($y), 1);
181is(stores($x), 0);
182is(stores($y), 0);
183
184is(($x & $y), 1);
185is(fetches($x), 1);
186is(fetches($y), 1);
187is(stores($x), 0);
188is(stores($y), 0);
189
190is(($x ^ $y), 2);
191is(fetches($x), 1);
192is(fetches($y), 1);
193is(stores($x), 0);
194is(stores($y), 0);
195
196is(($x |= $y), 3);
197is(fetches($x), 2);
198is(fetches($y), 1);
199is(stores($x), 1);
200is(stores($y), 0);
201
202is(($x &= $y), 1);
203is(fetches($x), 2);
204is(fetches($y), 1);
205is(stores($x), 1);
206is(stores($y), 0);
207
208is(($x ^= $y), 2);
209is(fetches($x), 2);
210is(fetches($y), 1);
211is(stores($x), 1);
212is(stores($y), 0);
213
214is(~$y, -4);
215is(fetches($y), 1);
216is(stores($y), 0);
217
218} # end of use integer;
219
220# stringwise double magic tests
221
222tie $x, "main", "a";
223tie $y, "main", "c";
224
225is(($x | $y), ("a" | "c"));
226is(fetches($x), 1);
227is(fetches($y), 1);
228is(stores($x), 0);
229is(stores($y), 0);
230
231is(($x & $y), ("a" & "c"));
232is(fetches($x), 1);
233is(fetches($y), 1);
234is(stores($x), 0);
235is(stores($y), 0);
236
237is(($x ^ $y), ("a" ^ "c"));
238is(fetches($x), 1);
239is(fetches($y), 1);
240is(stores($x), 0);
241is(stores($y), 0);
242
243is(($x |= $y), ("a" | "c"));
244is(fetches($x), 2);
245is(fetches($y), 1);
246is(stores($x), 1);
247is(stores($y), 0);
248
249is(($x &= $y), ("a" & "c"));
250is(fetches($x), 2);
251is(fetches($y), 1);
252is(stores($x), 1);
253is(stores($y), 0);
254
255is(($x ^= $y), ("a" ^ "c"));
256is(fetches($x), 2);
257is(fetches($y), 1);
258is(stores($x), 1);
259is(stores($y), 0);
260
261is(~~$y, "c");
262is(fetches($y), 1);
263is(stores($y), 0);
264
265$a = "\0\x{100}"; chop($a);
266ok(utf8::is_utf8($a)); # make sure UTF8 flag is still there
267$a = ~$a;
268is($a, "\xFF", "~ works with utf-8");
269ok(! utf8::is_utf8($a), "    and turns off the UTF-8 flag");
270
271$a = "\0\x{100}"; chop($a);
272undef $b;
273$b = $a | "\xFF";
274ok(utf8::is_utf8($b), "Verify UTF-8 | non-UTF-8 retains UTF-8 flag");
275undef $b;
276$b = "\xFF" | $a;
277ok(utf8::is_utf8($b), "Verify non-UTF-8 | UTF-8 retains UTF-8 flag");
278undef $b;
279$b = $a & "\xFF";
280ok(utf8::is_utf8($b), "Verify UTF-8 & non-UTF-8 retains UTF-8 flag");
281undef $b;
282$b = "\xFF" & $a;
283ok(utf8::is_utf8($b), "Verify non-UTF-8 & UTF-8 retains UTF-8 flag");
284undef $b;
285$b = $a ^ "\xFF";
286ok(utf8::is_utf8($b), "Verify UTF-8 ^ non-UTF-8 retains UTF-8 flag");
287undef $b;
288$b = "\xFF" ^ $a;
289ok(utf8::is_utf8($b), "Verify non-UTF-8 ^ UTF-8 retains UTF-8 flag");
290
291
292# [rt.perl.org 33003]
293# This would cause a segfault without malloc wrap
294SKIP: {
295  skip "No malloc wrap checks" unless $Config::Config{usemallocwrap};
296  like( runperl(prog => 'eval q($#a>>=1); print 1'), qr/^1\n?/ );
297}
298
299# [perl #37616] Bug in &= (string) and/or m//
300{
301    $a = "aa";
302    $a &= "a";
303    ok($a =~ /a+$/, 'ASCII "a" is NUL-terminated');
304
305    $b = "bb\x{FF}";
306    utf8::upgrade($b);
307    $b &= "b";
308    ok($b =~ /b+$/, 'Unicode "b" is NUL-terminated');
309}
310
311# New string- and number-specific bitwise ops
312{
313  use feature "bitwise";
314  no warnings "experimental::bitwise";
315  is "22" & "66", 2,    'numeric & with strings';
316  is "22" | "66", 86,   'numeric | with strings';
317  is "22" ^ "66", 84,   'numeric ^ with strings';
318  is ~"22" & 0xff, 233, 'numeric ~ with string';
319  is 22 &. 66, 22,     '&. with numbers';
320  is 22 |. 66, 66,     '|. with numbers';
321  is 22 ^. 66, "\4\4", '^. with numbers';
322  if ($::IS_EBCDIC) {
323    # ord('2') is 0xF2 on EBCDIC
324    is ~.22, "\x0d\x0d", '~. with number';
325  }
326  else {
327    # ord('2') is 0x32 on ASCII
328    is ~.22, "\xcd\xcd", '~. with number';
329  }
330  $_ = "22";
331  is $_ &= "66", 2,  'numeric &= with strings';
332  $_ = "22";
333  is $_ |= "66", 86, 'numeric |= with strings';
334  $_ = "22";
335  is $_ ^= "66", 84, 'numeric ^= with strings';
336  $_ = 22;
337  is $_ &.= 66, 22,     '&.= with numbers';
338  $_ = 22;
339  is $_ |.= 66, 66,     '|.= with numbers';
340  $_ = 22;
341  is $_ ^.= 66, "\4\4", '^.= with numbers';
342
343 # signed vs. unsigned
344 ok ((~0 > 0 && do { use integer; ~0 } == -1));
345
346 my $bits = 0;
347 for (my $i = ~0; $i; $i >>= 1) { ++$bits; }
348 my $cusp = 1 << ($bits - 1);
349
350 ok (($cusp & -1) > 0 && do { use integer; $cusp & -1 } < 0);
351 ok (($cusp | 1) > 0 && do { use integer; $cusp | 1 } < 0);
352 ok (($cusp ^ 1) > 0 && do { use integer; $cusp ^ 1 } < 0);
353 ok ((1 << ($bits - 1)) == $cusp &&
354     do { use integer; 1 << ($bits - 1) } == -$cusp);
355 ok (($cusp >> 1) == ($cusp / 2) &&
356    do { use integer; abs($cusp >> 1) } == ($cusp / 2));
357}
358# Repeat some of those, with 'use v5.27'
359{
360  use v5.27;
361
362  is "22" & "66", 2,    'numeric & with strings';
363  is "22" | "66", 86,   'numeric | with strings';
364  is "22" ^ "66", 84,   'numeric ^ with strings';
365  is ~"22" & 0xff, 233, 'numeric ~ with string';
366  is 22 &. 66, 22,     '&. with numbers';
367  is 22 |. 66, 66,     '|. with numbers';
368  is 22 ^. 66, "\4\4", '^. with numbers';
369  if ($::IS_EBCDIC) {
370    # ord('2') is 0xF2 on EBCDIC
371    is ~.22, "\x0d\x0d", '~. with number';
372  }
373  else {
374    # ord('2') is 0x32 on ASCII
375    is ~.22, "\xcd\xcd", '~. with number';
376  }
377  $_ = "22";
378  is $_ &= "66", 2,  'numeric &= with strings';
379  $_ = "22";
380  is $_ |= "66", 86, 'numeric |= with strings';
381  $_ = "22";
382  is $_ ^= "66", 84, 'numeric ^= with strings';
383  $_ = 22;
384  is $_ &.= 66, 22,     '&.= with numbers';
385  $_ = 22;
386  is $_ |.= 66, 66,     '|.= with numbers';
387  $_ = 22;
388  is $_ ^.= 66, "\4\4", '^.= with numbers';
389}
390
391# ref tests
392
393my %res;
394
395for my $str ("x", "\x{B6}") {
396    utf8::upgrade($str) if $str !~ /x/;
397    for my $chr (qw/S A H G X ( * F/) {
398        for my $op (qw/| & ^/) {
399            my $co = ord $chr;
400            my $so = ord $str;
401            $res{"$chr$op$str"} = eval qq/chr($co $op $so)/;
402        }
403    }
404    $res{"undef|$str"} = $str;
405    $res{"undef&$str"} = "";
406    $res{"undef^$str"} = $str;
407}
408
409sub PVBM () { "X" }
4101 if index "foo", PVBM;
411
412my $warn = 0;
413local $^W = 1;
414local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $warn++ };
415
416sub is_first {
417    my ($got, $orig, $op, $str, $name) = @_;
418    is(substr($got, 0, 1), $res{"$orig$op$str"}, $name);
419}
420
421for (
422    # [object to test, first char of stringification, name]
423    [undef,             "undef",    "undef"         ],
424    [\1,                "S",        "scalar ref"    ],
425    [[],                "A",        "array ref"     ],
426    [{},                "H",        "hash ref"      ],
427    [qr/x/,             "(",        "qr//"          ],
428    [*foo,              "*",        "glob"          ],
429    [\*foo,             "G",        "glob ref"      ],
430    [PVBM,              "X",        "PVBM"          ],
431    [\PVBM,             "S",        "PVBM ref"      ],
432    [bless([], "Foo"),  "F",        "object"        ],
433) {
434    my ($val, $orig, $type) = @$_;
435
436    for (["x", "string"], ["\x{B6}", "utf8"]) {
437        my ($str, $desc) = @$_;
438        utf8::upgrade($str) if $desc =~ /utf8/;
439
440        $warn = 0;
441
442        is_first($val | $str, $orig, "|", $str, "$type | $desc");
443        is_first($val & $str, $orig, "&", $str, "$type & $desc");
444        is_first($val ^ $str, $orig, "^", $str, "$type ^ $desc");
445
446        is_first($str | $val, $orig, "|", $str, "$desc | $type");
447        is_first($str & $val, $orig, "&", $str, "$desc & $type");
448        is_first($str ^ $val, $orig, "^", $str, "$desc ^ $type");
449
450        my $new;
451        ($new = $val) |= $str;
452        is_first($new, $orig, "|", $str, "$type |= $desc");
453        ($new = $val) &= $str;
454        is_first($new, $orig, "&", $str, "$type &= $desc");
455        ($new = $val) ^= $str;
456        is_first($new, $orig, "^", $str, "$type ^= $desc");
457
458        ($new = $str) |= $val;
459        is_first($new, $orig, "|", $str, "$desc |= $type");
460        ($new = $str) &= $val;
461        is_first($new, $orig, "&", $str, "$desc &= $type");
462        ($new = $str) ^= $val;
463        is_first($new, $orig, "^", $str, "$desc ^= $type");
464
465        if ($orig eq "undef") {
466            # undef |= and undef ^= don't warn
467            is($warn, 10, "no duplicate warnings");
468        }
469        else {
470            is($warn, 0, "no warnings");
471        }
472    }
473}
474
475delete $SIG{__WARN__};
476
477my $strval;
478
479{
480    package Bar;
481    use overload q/""/ => sub { $strval };
482
483    package Baz;
484    use overload q/|/ => sub { "y" };
485}
486
487ok(!eval { 1 if bless([], "Bar") | "x"; 1 },"string overload can't use |");
488like($@, qr/no method found/,               "correct error");
489is(eval { bless([], "Baz") | "x" }, "y",    "| overload works");
490
491my $obj = bless [], "Bar";
492$strval = "x";
493eval { $obj |= "Q" };
494$strval = "z";
495is("$obj", "z", "|= doesn't break string overload");
496
497# [perl #29070]
498$^A .= new version ~$_ for eval sprintf('"\\x%02x"', 0xff - ord("1")),
499                           $::IS_EBCDIC ? v13 : v205, # 255 - ord('2')
500                           eval sprintf('"\\x%02x"', 0xff - ord("3"));
501is $^A, "123", '~v0 clears vstring magic on retval';
502
503{
504    my $w = $Config::Config{ivsize} * 8;
505
506    fail("unexpected w $w") unless $w == 32 || $w == 64;
507
508    is(1 << 1, 2, "UV 1 left shift 1");
509    is(1 >> 1, 0, "UV 1 right shift 1");
510
511    is(0x7b << -4, 0x007, "UV left negative shift == right shift");
512    is(0x7b >> -4, 0x7b0, "UV right negative shift == left shift");
513
514    is(0x7b <<  0, 0x07b, "UV left  zero shift == identity");
515    is(0x7b >>  0, 0x07b, "UV right zero shift == identity");
516
517    is(0x0 << -1, 0x0, "zero left  negative shift == zero");
518    is(0x0 >> -1, 0x0, "zero right negative shift == zero");
519
520    cmp_ok(1 << $w - 1, '==', 2 ** ($w - 1), # not is() because NV stringify.
521       "UV left $w - 1 shift == 2 ** ($w - 1)");
522    is(1 << $w,     0, "UV left shift $w     == zero");
523    is(1 << $w + 1, 0, "UV left shift $w + 1 == zero");
524
525    is(1 >> $w - 1, 0, "UV right shift $w - 1 == zero");
526    is(1 >> $w,     0, "UV right shift $w     == zero");
527    is(1 >> $w + 1, 0, "UV right shift $w + 1 == zero");
528
529    # Negative shiftees get promoted to UVs before shifting.  This is
530    # not necessarily the ideal behavior, but that is what is happening.
531    if ($w == 64) {
532        no warnings "portable";
533        no warnings "overflow"; # prevent compile-time warning for ivsize=4
534        is(-1 << 1, 0xFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFE,
535           "neg UV (sic) left shift  = 0xFF..E");
536        is(-1 >> 1, 0x7FFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF,
537           "neg UV (sic) right right = 0x7F..F");
538    } elsif ($w == 32) {
539        no warnings "portable";
540        is(-1 << 1, 0xFFFF_FFFE, "neg left shift  == 0xFF..E");
541        is(-1 >> 1, 0x7FFF_FFFF, "neg right right == 0x7F..F");
542    }
543
544    {
545        # 'use integer' means use IVs instead of UVs.
546        use integer;
547
548        # No surprises here.
549        is(1 << 1, 2, "IV 1 left shift 1  == 2");
550        is(1 >> 1, 0, "IV 1 right shift 1 == 0");
551
552        # The left overshift should behave like without 'use integer',
553        # that is, return zero.
554        is(1 << $w,     0, "IV 1 left shift $w     == 0");
555        is(1 << $w + 1, 0, "IV 1 left shift $w + 1 == 0");
556        is(-1 << $w,     0, "IV -1 left shift $w     == 0");
557        is(-1 << $w + 1, 0, "IV -1 left shift $w + 1 == 0");
558
559        # Even for negative IVs, left shift is multiplication.
560        # But right shift should display the stuckiness to -1.
561        is(-1 <<      1, -2, "IV -1 left shift       1 == -2");
562        is(-1 >>      1, -1, "IV -1 right shift      1 == -1");
563
564        # As for UVs, negative shifting means the reverse shift.
565        is(-1 <<     -1, -1, "IV -1 left shift      -1 == -1");
566        is(-1 >>     -1, -2, "IV -1 right shift     -1 == -2");
567
568        # Test also at and around wordsize, expect stuckiness to -1.
569        is(-1 >> $w - 1, -1, "IV -1 right shift $w - 1 == -1");
570        is(-1 >> $w,     -1, "IV -1 right shift $w     == -1");
571        is(-1 >> $w + 1, -1, "IV -1 right shift $w + 1 == -1");
572    }
573}
574
575# [perl #129287] UTF8 & was not providing a trailing null byte.
576# This test is a bit convoluted, as we want to make sure that the string
577# allocated for &’s target contains memory initialised to something other
578# than a null byte.  Uninitialised memory does not make for a reliable
579# test.  So we do &. on a longer non-utf8 string first.
580for (["aaa","aaa"],[substr ("a\x{100}",0,1), "a"]) {
581    use feature "bitwise";
582    no warnings "experimental::bitwise", "pack";
583    $byte = substr unpack("P2", pack "P", $$_[0] &. $$_[1]), -1;
584}
585is $byte, "\0", "utf8 &. appends null byte";
586
587# only visible under sanitize
588fresh_perl_is('$x = "UUUUUUUV"; $y = "xxxxxxx"; $x |= $y; print $x',
589              ( $::IS_EBCDIC) ? 'XXXXXXXV' : '}}}}}}}V',
590              {}, "[perl #129995] access to freed memory");
591
592
593#
594# Using code points above 0xFF is fatal
595#
596foreach my $op_info ([and => "&"], [or => "|"], [xor => "^"]) {
597    my ($op_name, $op) = @$op_info;
598    local $@;
599    eval '$_ = "\xFF" ' . $op . ' "\x{100}";';
600    like $@, qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as arguments (?#
601                 )to bitwise $op_name \Q($op)\E operator is not allowed/,
602         "Use of code points above 0xFF as arguments to bitwise " .
603         "$op_name ($op) is not allowed";
604}
605
606{
607    local $@;
608    eval '$_ = ~ "\x{100}";';
609    like $@, qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as arguments (?#
610                 )to 1's complement \(~\) operator is not allowed/,
611         "Use of code points above 0xFF as argument to 1's complement " .
612         "(~) is not allowed";
613}
614
615{
616    # Since these are temporary, and it was a pain to make them into loops,
617    # the code is just rolled out.
618    local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { push @warnings, @_; };
619
620    undef @warnings;
621    is("abc" & "abc\x{100}", "abc", '"abc" & "abc\x{100}" works');
622    if (! is(@warnings, 1, "... but returned a single warning")) {
623        diag join "\n", @warnings;
624    }
625    like ($warnings[0], qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as (?#
626                            )arguments to bitwise and \(&\) operator (?#
627                            )is deprecated/,
628                        "... which is the expected warning");
629    undef @warnings;
630    is("abc" | "abc\x{100}", "abc\x{100}", '"abc" | "abc\x{100}" works');
631    if (! is(@warnings, 1, "... but returned a single warning")) {
632        diag join "\n", @warnings;
633    }
634    like ($warnings[0], qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as (?#
635                            )arguments to bitwise or \(|\) operator (?#
636                            )is deprecated/,
637                        "... which is the expected warning");
638    undef @warnings;
639    is("abc" ^ "abc\x{100}", "\0\0\0\x{100}", '"abc" ^ "abc\x{100}" works');
640    if (! is(@warnings, 1, "... but returned a single warning")) {
641        diag join "\n", @warnings;
642    }
643    like ($warnings[0], qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as (?#
644                            )arguments to bitwise xor \(\^\) operator (?#
645                            )is deprecated/,
646                        "... which is the expected warning");
647    undef @warnings;
648    is("abc\x{100}" & "abc", "abc", '"abc\x{100}" & "abc" works');
649    if (! is(@warnings, 1, "... but returned a single warning")) {
650        diag join "\n", @warnings;
651    }
652    like ($warnings[0], qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as (?#
653                            )arguments to bitwise and \(&\) operator (?#
654                            )is deprecated/,
655                        "... which is the expected warning");
656    undef @warnings;
657    is("abc\x{100}" | "abc", "abc\x{100}", '"abc\x{100}" | "abc" works');
658    if (! is(@warnings, 1, "... but returned a single warning")) {
659        diag join "\n", @warnings;
660    }
661    like ($warnings[0], qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as (?#
662                            )arguments to bitwise or \(|\) operator (?#
663                            )is deprecated/,
664                        "... which is the expected warning");
665    undef @warnings;
666    is("abc\x{100}" ^ "abc", "\0\0\0\x{100}", '"abc\x{100}" ^ "abc" works');
667    if (! is(@warnings, 1, "... but returned a single warning")) {
668        diag join "\n", @warnings;
669    }
670    like ($warnings[0], qr /^Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as (?#
671                            )arguments to bitwise xor \(\^\) operator (?#
672                            )is deprecated/,
673                        "... which is the expected warning");
674    no warnings 'deprecated';
675    undef @warnings;
676    my $foo = "abc" & "abc\x{100}";
677    $foo = "abc" | "abc\x{100}";
678    $foo = "abc" ^ "abc\x{100}";
679    $foo = "abc\x{100}" & "abc";
680    $foo = "abc\x{100}" | "abc";
681    $foo = "abc\x{100}" ^ "abc";
682    if (! is(@warnings, 0, "... And none of the last 6 main tests warns when 'deprecated' is off")) {
683        diag join "\n", @warnings;
684    }
685}
686