xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/perl/win32/win32.h (revision 17df1aa7)
1 /* WIN32.H
2  *
3  * (c) 1995 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  * 		Developed by hip communications inc., http://info.hip.com/info/
5  *
6  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8  */
9 #ifndef  _INC_WIN32_PERL5
10 #define  _INC_WIN32_PERL5
11 
12 #ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
13 #  define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0400     /* needed for TryEnterCriticalSection() etc. */
14 #endif
15 
16 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
17 #  define DYNAMIC_ENV_FETCH
18 #  define HAS_GETENV_LEN
19 #  define prime_env_iter()
20 #  define WIN32IO_IS_STDIO		/* don't pull in custom stdio layer */
21 #  define WIN32SCK_IS_STDSCK		/* don't pull in custom wsock layer */
22 #  ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
23 #    error PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT cannot be defined with PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
24 #  endif
25 #  define win32_get_privlib PerlEnv_lib_path
26 #  define win32_get_sitelib PerlEnv_sitelib_path
27 #  define win32_get_vendorlib PerlEnv_vendorlib_path
28 #endif
29 
30 #ifdef __GNUC__
31 #  ifndef __int64		/* some versions seem to #define it already */
32 #    define __int64 long long
33 #  endif
34 #  define Win32_Winsock
35 #ifdef __cplusplus
36 /* Mingw32 gcc -xc++ objects to __attribute((unused)) at least */
37 #undef  PERL_UNUSED_DECL
38 #define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
39 #endif
40 #endif
41 
42 
43 /* Define DllExport akin to perl's EXT,
44  * If we are in the DLL or mimicing the DLL for Win95 work round
45  * then Export the symbol,
46  * otherwise import it.
47  */
48 
49 /* now even GCC supports __declspec() */
50 
51 #if defined(PERLDLL) || defined(WIN95FIX)
52 #define DllExport
53 /*#define DllExport __declspec(dllexport)*/	/* noises with VC5+sp3 */
54 #else
55 #define DllExport __declspec(dllimport)
56 #endif
57 
58 #define  WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
59 #include <windows.h>
60 
61 #ifdef   WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN		/* C file is NOT a Perl5 original. */
62 #define  CONTEXT	PERL_CONTEXT	/* Avoid conflict of CONTEXT defs. */
63 #endif /*WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN */
64 
65 #ifndef TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES
66 #define TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <dirent.h>
70 #include <io.h>
71 #include <process.h>
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <direct.h>
74 #include <stdlib.h>
75 #include <stddef.h>
76 #include <fcntl.h>
77 #ifndef EXT
78 #include "EXTERN.h"
79 #endif
80 
81 struct tms {
82 	long	tms_utime;
83 	long	tms_stime;
84 	long	tms_cutime;
85 	long	tms_cstime;
86 };
87 
88 #ifndef SYS_NMLN
89 #define SYS_NMLN	257
90 #endif
91 
92 struct utsname {
93     char sysname[SYS_NMLN];
94     char nodename[SYS_NMLN];
95     char release[SYS_NMLN];
96     char version[SYS_NMLN];
97     char machine[SYS_NMLN];
98 };
99 
100 #ifndef START_EXTERN_C
101 #undef EXTERN_C
102 #ifdef __cplusplus
103 #  define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
104 #  define END_EXTERN_C }
105 #  define EXTERN_C extern "C"
106 #else
107 #  define START_EXTERN_C
108 #  define END_EXTERN_C
109 #  define EXTERN_C
110 #endif
111 #endif
112 
113 #define  STANDARD_C	1
114 #define  DOSISH		1		/* no escaping our roots */
115 #define  OP_BINARY	O_BINARY	/* mistake in in pp_sys.c? */
116 
117 /* Define USE_SOCKETS_AS_HANDLES to enable emulation of windows sockets as
118  * real filehandles. XXX Should always be defined (the other version is untested) */
119 #define USE_SOCKETS_AS_HANDLES
120 
121 /* read() and write() aren't transparent for socket handles */
122 #define PERL_SOCK_SYSREAD_IS_RECV
123 #define PERL_SOCK_SYSWRITE_IS_SEND
124 
125 #define PERL_NO_FORCE_LINK		/* no need for PL_force_link_funcs */
126 
127 /* Define USE_FIXED_OSFHANDLE to fix MSVCRT's _open_osfhandle() on W95.
128    It now uses some black magic to work seamlessly with the DLL CRT and
129    works with MSVC++ 4.0+ or GCC/Mingw32
130 	-- BKS 1-24-2000
131    Only use this fix for VC++ 6.x or earlier (and for GCC, which we assume
132    uses MSVCRT.DLL). Later versions use MSVCR70.dll, MSVCR71.dll, etc, which
133    do not require the fix. */
134 #if (defined(_M_IX86) && _MSC_VER >= 1000 && _MSC_VER <= 1200) || defined(__MINGW32__)
135 #define USE_FIXED_OSFHANDLE
136 #endif
137 
138 /* Define PERL_WIN32_SOCK_DLOAD to have Perl dynamically load the winsock
139    DLL when needed. Don't use if your compiler supports delayloading (ie, VC++ 6.0)
140 	-- BKS 5-29-2000 */
141 #if !(defined(_M_IX86) && _MSC_VER >= 1200)
142 #define PERL_WIN32_SOCK_DLOAD
143 #endif
144 #define ENV_IS_CASELESS
145 
146 #define PIPESOCK_MODE	"b"		/* pipes, sockets default to binmode */
147 
148 #ifndef VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS	/* VC-2.0 headers don't have this */
149 #define VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS	1
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifndef FILE_SHARE_DELETE		/* VC-4.0 headers don't have this */
153 #define FILE_SHARE_DELETE		0x00000004
154 #endif
155 
156 /* access() mode bits */
157 #ifndef R_OK
158 #  define	R_OK	4
159 #  define	W_OK	2
160 #  define	X_OK	1
161 #  define	F_OK	0
162 #endif
163 
164 /* for waitpid() */
165 #ifndef WNOHANG
166 #  define WNOHANG	1
167 #endif
168 
169 #define PERL_GET_CONTEXT_DEFINED
170 
171 /* Compiler-specific stuff. */
172 
173 #ifdef __BORLANDC__		/* Borland C++ */
174 
175 #if (__BORLANDC__ <= 0x520)
176 #define _access access
177 #define _chdir chdir
178 #endif
179 
180 #define _getpid getpid
181 #define wcsicmp _wcsicmp
182 #include <sys/types.h>
183 
184 #ifndef DllMain
185 #define DllMain DllEntryPoint
186 #endif
187 
188 #pragma warn -8004	/* "'foo' is assigned a value that is never used" */
189 #pragma warn -8008	/* "condition is always true/false" */
190 #pragma warn -8012	/* "comparing signed and unsigned values" */
191 #pragma warn -8027	/* "functions containing %s are not expanded inline" */
192 #pragma warn -8057	/* "parameter 'foo' is never used" */
193 #pragma warn -8060	/* "possibly incorrect assignment" */
194 #pragma warn -8066	/* "unreachable code" */
195 #pragma warn -8071	/* "conversion may lose significant digits" */
196 #pragma warn -8080	/* "'foo' is declared but never used" */
197 
198 /* Borland C thinks that a pointer to a member variable is 12 bytes in size. */
199 #define PERL_MEMBER_PTR_SIZE	12
200 
201 #define isnan		_isnan
202 
203 #endif
204 
205 #ifdef _MSC_VER			/* Microsoft Visual C++ */
206 
207 #ifndef UNDER_CE
208 typedef long		uid_t;
209 typedef long		gid_t;
210 typedef unsigned short	mode_t;
211 #endif
212 
213 #pragma  warning(disable: 4102)	/* "unreferenced label" */
214 
215 /* Visual C thinks that a pointer to a member variable is 16 bytes in size. */
216 #define PERL_MEMBER_PTR_SIZE	16
217 
218 #define isnan		_isnan
219 #define snprintf	_snprintf
220 #define vsnprintf	_vsnprintf
221 
222 #if _MSC_VER < 1300
223 /* VC6 has broken NaN semantics: NaN == NaN returns true instead of false */
224 #define NAN_COMPARE_BROKEN 1
225 #endif
226 
227 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
228 
229 #ifdef __MINGW32__		/* Minimal Gnu-Win32 */
230 
231 typedef long		uid_t;
232 typedef long		gid_t;
233 #ifndef _environ
234 #define _environ	environ
235 #endif
236 #define flushall	_flushall
237 #define fcloseall	_fcloseall
238 #define isnan		_isnan	/* ...same libraries as MSVC */
239 
240 #ifndef _O_NOINHERIT
241 #  define _O_NOINHERIT	0x0080
242 #  ifndef _NO_OLDNAMES
243 #    define O_NOINHERIT	_O_NOINHERIT
244 #  endif
245 #endif
246 
247 /* <stdint.h>, pulled in by <io.h> as of mingw-runtime-3.3, typedef's
248  * (u)intptr_t but doesn't set the _(U)INTPTR_T_DEFINED defines */
249 #ifdef _STDINT_H
250 #  ifndef _INTPTR_T_DEFINED
251 #    define _INTPTR_T_DEFINED
252 #  endif
253 #  ifndef _UINTPTR_T_DEFINED
254 #    define _UINTPTR_T_DEFINED
255 #  endif
256 #endif
257 
258 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
259 
260 /* both GCC/Mingw32 and MSVC++ 4.0 are missing this, so we put it here */
261 #ifndef CP_UTF8
262 #  define CP_UTF8	65001
263 #endif
264 
265 /* compatibility stuff for other compilers goes here */
266 
267 #ifndef _INTPTR_T_DEFINED
268 typedef int		intptr_t;
269 #  define _INTPTR_T_DEFINED
270 #endif
271 
272 #ifndef _UINTPTR_T_DEFINED
273 typedef unsigned int	uintptr_t;
274 #  define _UINTPTR_T_DEFINED
275 #endif
276 
277 START_EXTERN_C
278 
279 /* For UNIX compatibility. */
280 
281 extern  uid_t	getuid(void);
282 extern  gid_t	getgid(void);
283 extern  uid_t	geteuid(void);
284 extern  gid_t	getegid(void);
285 extern  int	setuid(uid_t uid);
286 extern  int	setgid(gid_t gid);
287 extern  int	kill(int pid, int sig);
288 extern  int	killpg(int pid, int sig);
289 #ifndef USE_PERL_SBRK
290 extern  void	*sbrk(ptrdiff_t need);
291 #  define HAS_SBRK_PROTO
292 #endif
293 extern	char *	getlogin(void);
294 extern	int	chown(const char *p, uid_t o, gid_t g);
295 extern  int	mkstemp(const char *path);
296 
297 #undef	 Stat
298 #define  Stat		win32_stat
299 
300 #undef   init_os_extras
301 #define  init_os_extras Perl_init_os_extras
302 
303 DllExport void		Perl_win32_init(int *argcp, char ***argvp);
304 DllExport void		Perl_win32_term(void);
305 DllExport void		Perl_init_os_extras(void);
306 DllExport void		win32_str_os_error(void *sv, DWORD err);
307 DllExport int		RunPerl(int argc, char **argv, char **env);
308 
309 typedef struct {
310     HANDLE	childStdIn;
311     HANDLE	childStdOut;
312     HANDLE	childStdErr;
313     /*
314      * the following correspond to the fields of the same name
315      * in the STARTUPINFO structure. Embedders can use these to
316      * control the spawning process' look.
317      * Example - to hide the window of the spawned process:
318      *    dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
319      *	  wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
320      */
321     DWORD	dwFlags;
322     DWORD	dwX;
323     DWORD	dwY;
324     DWORD	dwXSize;
325     DWORD	dwYSize;
326     DWORD	dwXCountChars;
327     DWORD	dwYCountChars;
328     DWORD	dwFillAttribute;
329     WORD	wShowWindow;
330 } child_IO_table;
331 
332 DllExport void		win32_get_child_IO(child_IO_table* ptr);
333 DllExport HWND		win32_create_message_window(void);
334 
335 #ifndef USE_SOCKETS_AS_HANDLES
336 extern FILE *		my_fdopen(int, char *);
337 #endif
338 extern int		my_fclose(FILE *);
339 extern int		my_fstat(int fd, Stat_t *sbufptr);
340 extern char *		win32_get_privlib(const char *pl);
341 extern char *		win32_get_sitelib(const char *pl);
342 extern char *		win32_get_vendorlib(const char *pl);
343 extern int		IsWin95(void);
344 extern int		IsWinNT(void);
345 
346 #ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
347 extern void		win32_delete_internal_host(void *h);
348 #endif
349 
350 extern char *		staticlinkmodules[];
351 
352 END_EXTERN_C
353 
354 typedef  char *		caddr_t;	/* In malloc.c (core address). */
355 
356 /*
357  * handle socket stuff, assuming socket is always available
358  */
359 #include <sys/socket.h>
360 #include <netdb.h>
361 
362 #ifdef MYMALLOC
363 #define EMBEDMYMALLOC	/**/
364 /* #define USE_PERL_SBRK	/**/
365 /* #define PERL_SBRK_VIA_MALLOC	/**/
366 #endif
367 
368 #ifdef PERL_TEXTMODE_SCRIPTS
369 #  define PERL_SCRIPT_MODE		"r"
370 #else
371 #  define PERL_SCRIPT_MODE		"rb"
372 #endif
373 
374 /*
375  * Now Win32 specific per-thread data stuff
376  */
377 
378 /* Leave the first couple ids after WM_USER unused because they
379  * might be used by an embedding application, and on Windows
380  * version before 2000 we might end up eating those messages
381  * if they were not meant for us.
382  */
383 #define WM_USER_MIN     (WM_USER+30)
384 #define WM_USER_MESSAGE (WM_USER_MIN)
385 #define WM_USER_KILL    (WM_USER_MIN+1)
386 #define WM_USER_MAX     (WM_USER_MIN+1)
387 
388 struct thread_intern {
389     /* XXX can probably use one buffer instead of several */
390     char		Wstrerror_buffer[512];
391     struct servent	Wservent;
392     char		Wgetlogin_buffer[128];
393 #    ifdef USE_SOCKETS_AS_HANDLES
394     int			Winit_socktype;
395 #    endif
396 #    ifdef HAVE_DES_FCRYPT
397     char		Wcrypt_buffer[30];
398 #    endif
399 #    ifdef USE_RTL_THREAD_API
400     void *		retv;	/* slot for thread return value */
401 #    endif
402     BOOL               Wuse_showwindow;
403     WORD               Wshowwindow;
404 };
405 
406 #define HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
407 typedef struct {
408     long	num;
409     DWORD	pids[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
410     HANDLE	handles[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
411 } child_tab;
412 
413 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
414 typedef struct {
415     long	num;
416     DWORD	pids[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
417     HANDLE	handles[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
418     HWND	message_hwnds[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
419 } pseudo_child_tab;
420 #endif
421 
422 #ifndef Sighandler_t
423 typedef Signal_t (*Sighandler_t) (int);
424 #define Sighandler_t	Sighandler_t
425 #endif
426 
427 struct interp_intern {
428     char *	perlshell_tokens;
429     char **	perlshell_vec;
430     long	perlshell_items;
431     struct av *	fdpid;
432     child_tab *	children;
433 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
434     DWORD	pseudo_id;
435     pseudo_child_tab * pseudo_children;
436 #endif
437     void *	internal_host;
438     struct thread_intern	thr_intern;
439     HWND        message_hwnd;
440     UINT	timerid;
441     unsigned 	poll_count;
442     Sighandler_t sigtable[SIG_SIZE];
443 };
444 
445 DllExport int win32_async_check(pTHX);
446 
447 #define WIN32_POLL_INTERVAL 32768
448 #define PERL_ASYNC_CHECK() if (w32_do_async || PL_sig_pending) win32_async_check(aTHX)
449 
450 #define w32_perlshell_tokens	(PL_sys_intern.perlshell_tokens)
451 #define w32_perlshell_vec	(PL_sys_intern.perlshell_vec)
452 #define w32_perlshell_items	(PL_sys_intern.perlshell_items)
453 #define w32_fdpid		(PL_sys_intern.fdpid)
454 #define w32_children		(PL_sys_intern.children)
455 #define w32_num_children	(w32_children->num)
456 #define w32_child_pids		(w32_children->pids)
457 #define w32_child_handles	(w32_children->handles)
458 #define w32_pseudo_id		(PL_sys_intern.pseudo_id)
459 #define w32_pseudo_children	(PL_sys_intern.pseudo_children)
460 #define w32_num_pseudo_children		(w32_pseudo_children->num)
461 #define w32_pseudo_child_pids		(w32_pseudo_children->pids)
462 #define w32_pseudo_child_handles	(w32_pseudo_children->handles)
463 #define w32_pseudo_child_message_hwnds	(w32_pseudo_children->message_hwnds)
464 #define w32_internal_host		(PL_sys_intern.internal_host)
465 #define w32_timerid			(PL_sys_intern.timerid)
466 #define w32_message_hwnd		(PL_sys_intern.message_hwnd)
467 #define w32_sighandler			(PL_sys_intern.sigtable)
468 #define w32_poll_count			(PL_sys_intern.poll_count)
469 #define w32_do_async			(w32_poll_count++ > WIN32_POLL_INTERVAL)
470 #define w32_strerror_buffer	(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Wstrerror_buffer)
471 #define w32_getlogin_buffer	(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Wgetlogin_buffer)
472 #define w32_crypt_buffer	(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Wcrypt_buffer)
473 #define w32_servent		(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Wservent)
474 #define w32_init_socktype	(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Winit_socktype)
475 #define w32_use_showwindow	(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Wuse_showwindow)
476 #define w32_showwindow	(PL_sys_intern.thr_intern.Wshowwindow)
477 
478 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
479 #  define PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN \
480     STMT_START {							\
481 	if (w32_pseudo_children && w32_num_pseudo_children) {		\
482 	    long children = w32_num_pseudo_children;			\
483 	    WaitForMultipleObjects(children,				\
484 				   w32_pseudo_child_handles,		\
485 				   TRUE, INFINITE);			\
486 	    while (children)						\
487 		CloseHandle(w32_pseudo_child_handles[--children]);	\
488 	}								\
489     } STMT_END
490 #endif
491 
492 #if defined(USE_FIXED_OSFHANDLE) || defined(PERL_MSVCRT_READFIX)
493 #ifdef PERL_CORE
494 
495 /* C doesn't like repeat struct definitions */
496 #if defined(__MINGW32__) && (__MINGW32_MAJOR_VERSION>=3)
497 #undef _CRTIMP
498 #endif
499 #ifndef _CRTIMP
500 #define _CRTIMP __declspec(dllimport)
501 #endif
502 
503 /*
504  * Control structure for lowio file handles
505  */
506 typedef struct {
507     intptr_t osfhnd;/* underlying OS file HANDLE */
508     char osfile;    /* attributes of file (e.g., open in text mode?) */
509     char pipech;    /* one char buffer for handles opened on pipes */
510     int lockinitflag;
511     CRITICAL_SECTION lock;
512 } ioinfo;
513 
514 
515 /*
516  * Array of arrays of control structures for lowio files.
517  */
518 EXTERN_C _CRTIMP ioinfo* __pioinfo[];
519 
520 /*
521  * Definition of IOINFO_L2E, the log base 2 of the number of elements in each
522  * array of ioinfo structs.
523  */
524 #define IOINFO_L2E	    5
525 
526 /*
527  * Definition of IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS, the number of elements in ioinfo array
528  */
529 #define IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS   (1 << IOINFO_L2E)
530 
531 /*
532  * Access macros for getting at an ioinfo struct and its fields from a
533  * file handle
534  */
535 #define _pioinfo(i) (__pioinfo[(i) >> IOINFO_L2E] + ((i) & (IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS - 1)))
536 #define _osfhnd(i)  (_pioinfo(i)->osfhnd)
537 #define _osfile(i)  (_pioinfo(i)->osfile)
538 #define _pipech(i)  (_pioinfo(i)->pipech)
539 
540 /* since we are not doing a dup2(), this works fine */
541 #define _set_osfhnd(fh, osfh) (void)(_osfhnd(fh) = (intptr_t)osfh)
542 #endif
543 #endif
544 
545 /* IO.xs and POSIX.xs define PERLIO_NOT_STDIO to 1 */
546 #if defined(PERL_EXT_IO) || defined(PERL_EXT_POSIX)
547 #undef  PERLIO_NOT_STDIO
548 #endif
549 #define PERLIO_NOT_STDIO 0
550 
551 #include "perlio.h"
552 
553 /*
554  * This provides a layer of functions and macros to ensure extensions will
555  * get to use the same RTL functions as the core.
556  */
557 #include "win32iop.h"
558 
559 #define EXEC_ARGV_CAST(x) ((const char *const *) x)
560 
561 #if !defined(ECONNABORTED) && defined(WSAECONNABORTED)
562 #define ECONNABORTED WSAECONNABORTED
563 #endif
564 #if !defined(ECONNRESET) && defined(WSAECONNRESET)
565 #define ECONNRESET WSAECONNRESET
566 #endif
567 #if !defined(EAFNOSUPPORT) && defined(WSAEAFNOSUPPORT)
568 #define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
569 #endif
570 /* Why not needed for ECONNREFUSED? --abe */
571 
572 DllExport void *win32_signal_context(void);
573 #define PERL_GET_SIG_CONTEXT win32_signal_context()
574 
575 #ifdef UNDER_CE
576 #define Win_GetModuleHandle   XCEGetModuleHandleA
577 #define Win_GetProcAddress    XCEGetProcAddressA
578 #define Win_GetModuleFileName XCEGetModuleFileNameA
579 #define Win_CreateSemaphore   CreateSemaphoreW
580 #else
581 #define Win_GetModuleHandle   GetModuleHandle
582 #define Win_GetProcAddress    GetProcAddress
583 #define Win_GetModuleFileName GetModuleFileName
584 #define Win_CreateSemaphore   CreateSemaphore
585 #endif
586 
587 #endif /* _INC_WIN32_PERL5 */
588 
589