xref: /openbsd/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_debug.c (revision fc61954a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.10 2015/01/16 16:48:51 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Mike Olson.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include <db.h>
40 #include "btree.h"
41 
42 #ifdef DEBUG
43 /*
44  * BT_DUMP -- Dump the tree
45  *
46  * Parameters:
47  *	dbp:	pointer to the DB
48  */
49 void
50 __bt_dump(DB *dbp)
51 {
52 	BTREE *t;
53 	PAGE *h;
54 	pgno_t i;
55 	char *sep;
56 
57 	t = dbp->internal;
58 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pgsz %u",
59 	    F_ISSET(t, B_INMEM) ? "memory" : "disk", t->bt_psize);
60 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
61 		(void)fprintf(stderr, " keys %u", t->bt_nrecs);
62 #undef X
63 #define	X(flag, name) \
64 	if (F_ISSET(t, flag)) { \
65 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
66 		sep = ", "; \
67 	}
68 	if (t->flags != 0) {
69 		sep = " flags (";
70 		X(R_FIXLEN,	"FIXLEN");
71 		X(B_INMEM,	"INMEM");
72 		X(B_NODUPS,	"NODUPS");
73 		X(B_RDONLY,	"RDONLY");
74 		X(R_RECNO,	"RECNO");
75 		X(B_METADIRTY,"METADIRTY");
76 		(void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
77 	}
78 #undef X
79 
80 	for (i = P_ROOT;
81 	    (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, MPOOL_IGNOREPIN)) != NULL; ++i)
82 		__bt_dpage(h);
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * BT_DMPAGE -- Dump the meta page
87  *
88  * Parameters:
89  *	h:	pointer to the PAGE
90  */
91 void
92 __bt_dmpage(PAGE *h)
93 {
94 	BTMETA *m;
95 	char *sep;
96 
97 	m = (BTMETA *)h;
98 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "magic %x\n", m->magic);
99 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "version %u\n", m->version);
100 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "psize %u\n", m->psize);
101 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "free %u\n", m->free);
102 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "nrecs %u\n", m->nrecs);
103 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "flags %u", m->flags);
104 #undef X
105 #define	X(flag, name) \
106 	if (m->flags & flag) { \
107 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
108 		sep = ", "; \
109 	}
110 	if (m->flags) {
111 		sep = " (";
112 		X(B_NODUPS,	"NODUPS");
113 		X(R_RECNO,	"RECNO");
114 		(void)fprintf(stderr, ")");
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * BT_DNPAGE -- Dump the page
120  *
121  * Parameters:
122  *	n:	page number to dump.
123  */
124 void
125 __bt_dnpage(DB *dbp, pgno_t pgno)
126 {
127 	BTREE *t;
128 	PAGE *h;
129 
130 	t = dbp->internal;
131 	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pgno, MPOOL_IGNOREPIN)) != NULL)
132 		__bt_dpage(h);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * BT_DPAGE -- Dump the page
137  *
138  * Parameters:
139  *	h:	pointer to the PAGE
140  */
141 void
142 __bt_dpage(PAGE *h)
143 {
144 	BINTERNAL *bi;
145 	BLEAF *bl;
146 	RINTERNAL *ri;
147 	RLEAF *rl;
148 	indx_t cur, top;
149 	char *sep;
150 
151 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "    page %u: (", h->pgno);
152 #undef X
153 #define	X(flag, name) \
154 	if (h->flags & flag) { \
155 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
156 		sep = ", "; \
157 	}
158 	sep = "";
159 	X(P_BINTERNAL,	"BINTERNAL")		/* types */
160 	X(P_BLEAF,	"BLEAF")
161 	X(P_RINTERNAL,	"RINTERNAL")		/* types */
162 	X(P_RLEAF,	"RLEAF")
163 	X(P_OVERFLOW,	"OVERFLOW")
164 	X(P_PRESERVE,	"PRESERVE");
165 	(void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
166 #undef X
167 
168 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tprev %2u next %2u", h->prevpg, h->nextpg);
169 	if (h->flags & P_OVERFLOW)
170 		return;
171 
172 	top = NEXTINDEX(h);
173 	(void)fprintf(stderr, " lower %3d upper %3d nextind %d\n",
174 	    h->lower, h->upper, top);
175 	for (cur = 0; cur < top; cur++) {
176 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[%03d] %4d ", cur, h->linp[cur]);
177 		switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
178 		case P_BINTERNAL:
179 			bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, cur);
180 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
181 			    "size %03d pgno %03d", bi->ksize, bi->pgno);
182 			if (bi->flags & P_BIGKEY)
183 				(void)fprintf(stderr, " (indirect)");
184 			else if (bi->ksize)
185 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
186 				    " {%.*s}", (int)bi->ksize, bi->bytes);
187 			break;
188 		case P_RINTERNAL:
189 			ri = GETRINTERNAL(h, cur);
190 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "entries %03d pgno %03d",
191 				ri->nrecs, ri->pgno);
192 			break;
193 		case P_BLEAF:
194 			bl = GETBLEAF(h, cur);
195 			if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY)
196 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
197 				    "big key page %u size %u/",
198 				    *(pgno_t *)bl->bytes,
199 				    *(u_int32_t *)(bl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
200 			else if (bl->ksize)
201 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s/", bl->bytes);
202 			if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
203 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
204 				    "big data page %u size %u",
205 				    *(pgno_t *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize),
206 				    *(u_int32_t *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize +
207 				    sizeof(pgno_t)));
208 			else if (bl->dsize)
209 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%.*s",
210 				    (int)bl->dsize, bl->bytes + bl->ksize);
211 			break;
212 		case P_RLEAF:
213 			rl = GETRLEAF(h, cur);
214 			if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
215 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
216 				    "big data page %u size %u",
217 				    *(pgno_t *)rl->bytes,
218 				    *(u_int32_t *)(rl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
219 			else if (rl->dsize)
220 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
221 				    "%.*s", (int)rl->dsize, rl->bytes);
222 			break;
223 		}
224 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
225 	}
226 }
227 #endif
228 
229 #ifdef STATISTICS
230 /*
231  * BT_STAT -- Gather/print the tree statistics
232  *
233  * Parameters:
234  *	dbp:	pointer to the DB
235  */
236 void
237 __bt_stat(DB *dbp)
238 {
239 	extern u_long bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss, bt_pfxsaved, bt_rootsplit;
240 	extern u_long bt_sortsplit, bt_split;
241 	BTREE *t;
242 	PAGE *h;
243 	pgno_t i, pcont, pinternal, pleaf;
244 	u_long ifree, lfree, nkeys;
245 	int levels;
246 
247 	t = dbp->internal;
248 	pcont = pinternal = pleaf = 0;
249 	nkeys = ifree = lfree = 0;
250 	for (i = P_ROOT;
251 	    (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, MPOOL_IGNOREPIN)) != NULL; ++i)
252 		switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
253 		case P_BINTERNAL:
254 		case P_RINTERNAL:
255 			++pinternal;
256 			ifree += h->upper - h->lower;
257 			break;
258 		case P_BLEAF:
259 		case P_RLEAF:
260 			++pleaf;
261 			lfree += h->upper - h->lower;
262 			nkeys += NEXTINDEX(h);
263 			break;
264 		case P_OVERFLOW:
265 			++pcont;
266 			break;
267 		}
268 
269 	/* Count the levels of the tree. */
270 	for (i = P_ROOT, levels = 0 ;; ++levels) {
271 		h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, MPOOL_IGNOREPIN);
272 		if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF|P_RLEAF)) {
273 			if (levels == 0)
274 				levels = 1;
275 			break;
276 		}
277 		i = F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ?
278 		    GETRINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno :
279 		    GETBINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno;
280 	}
281 
282 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d level%s with %lu keys",
283 	    levels, levels == 1 ? "" : "s", nkeys);
284 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
285 		(void)fprintf(stderr, " (%u header count)", t->bt_nrecs);
286 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
287 	    "\n%u pages (leaf %u, internal %u, overflow %u)\n",
288 	    pinternal + pleaf + pcont, pleaf, pinternal, pcont);
289 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%lu cache hits, %lu cache misses\n",
290 	    bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss);
291 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%lu splits (%lu root splits, %lu sort splits)\n",
292 	    bt_split, bt_rootsplit, bt_sortsplit);
293 	pleaf *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
294 	if (pleaf)
295 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
296 		    "%.0f%% leaf fill (%lu bytes used, %lu bytes free)\n",
297 		    ((double)(pleaf - lfree) / pleaf) * 100,
298 		    pleaf - lfree, lfree);
299 	pinternal *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
300 	if (pinternal)
301 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
302 		    "%.0f%% internal fill (%lu bytes used, %lu bytes free\n",
303 		    ((double)(pinternal - ifree) / pinternal) * 100,
304 		    pinternal - ifree, ifree);
305 	if (bt_pfxsaved)
306 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "prefix checking removed %lu bytes.\n",
307 		    bt_pfxsaved);
308 }
309 #endif
310