xref: /openbsd/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c (revision 771fbea0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rand.c,v 1.18 2017/11/28 06:55:49 tb Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 
34 static int rand_deterministic;
35 static u_int next = 1;
36 
37 int
38 rand_r(u_int *seed)
39 {
40 	*seed = *seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
41 	return (*seed & RAND_MAX);
42 }
43 DEF_WEAK(rand_r);
44 
45 #if defined(APIWARN)
46 __warn_references(rand_r,
47     "rand_r() is not random, it is deterministic.");
48 #endif
49 
50 int
51 rand(void)
52 {
53 	if (rand_deterministic == 0)
54 		return (arc4random() & RAND_MAX);
55 	return (rand_r(&next));
56 }
57 
58 #if defined(APIWARN)
59 __warn_references(rand,
60     "rand() may return deterministic values, is that what you want?");
61 #endif
62 
63 void
64 srand(u_int seed)
65 {
66 	rand_deterministic = 0;
67 }
68 
69 void
70 srand_deterministic(u_int seed)
71 {
72 	rand_deterministic = 1;
73 	next = seed;
74 }
75