xref: /openbsd/lib/libcrypto/bn/bn_add.c (revision db3296cf)
1 /* crypto/bn/bn_add.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include "bn_lcl.h"
62 
63 /* r can == a or b */
64 int BN_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
65 	{
66 	const BIGNUM *tmp;
67 	int a_neg = a->neg;
68 
69 	bn_check_top(a);
70 	bn_check_top(b);
71 
72 	/*  a +  b	a+b
73 	 *  a + -b	a-b
74 	 * -a +  b	b-a
75 	 * -a + -b	-(a+b)
76 	 */
77 	if (a_neg ^ b->neg)
78 		{
79 		/* only one is negative */
80 		if (a_neg)
81 			{ tmp=a; a=b; b=tmp; }
82 
83 		/* we are now a - b */
84 
85 		if (BN_ucmp(a,b) < 0)
86 			{
87 			if (!BN_usub(r,b,a)) return(0);
88 			r->neg=1;
89 			}
90 		else
91 			{
92 			if (!BN_usub(r,a,b)) return(0);
93 			r->neg=0;
94 			}
95 		return(1);
96 		}
97 
98 	if (!BN_uadd(r,a,b)) return(0);
99 	if (a_neg) /* both are neg */
100 		r->neg=1;
101 	else
102 		r->neg=0;
103 	return(1);
104 	}
105 
106 /* unsigned add of b to a, r must be large enough */
107 int BN_uadd(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
108 	{
109 	register int i;
110 	int max,min;
111 	BN_ULONG *ap,*bp,*rp,carry,t1;
112 	const BIGNUM *tmp;
113 
114 	bn_check_top(a);
115 	bn_check_top(b);
116 
117 	if (a->top < b->top)
118 		{ tmp=a; a=b; b=tmp; }
119 	max=a->top;
120 	min=b->top;
121 
122 	if (bn_wexpand(r,max+1) == NULL)
123 		return(0);
124 
125 	r->top=max;
126 
127 
128 	ap=a->d;
129 	bp=b->d;
130 	rp=r->d;
131 	carry=0;
132 
133 	carry=bn_add_words(rp,ap,bp,min);
134 	rp+=min;
135 	ap+=min;
136 	bp+=min;
137 	i=min;
138 
139 	if (carry)
140 		{
141 		while (i < max)
142 			{
143 			i++;
144 			t1= *(ap++);
145 			if ((*(rp++)=(t1+1)&BN_MASK2) >= t1)
146 				{
147 				carry=0;
148 				break;
149 				}
150 			}
151 		if ((i >= max) && carry)
152 			{
153 			*(rp++)=1;
154 			r->top++;
155 			}
156 		}
157 	if (rp != ap)
158 		{
159 		for (; i<max; i++)
160 			*(rp++)= *(ap++);
161 		}
162 	/* memcpy(rp,ap,sizeof(*ap)*(max-i));*/
163 	r->neg = 0;
164 	return(1);
165 	}
166 
167 /* unsigned subtraction of b from a, a must be larger than b. */
168 int BN_usub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
169 	{
170 	int max,min;
171 	register BN_ULONG t1,t2,*ap,*bp,*rp;
172 	int i,carry;
173 #if defined(IRIX_CC_BUG) && !defined(LINT)
174 	int dummy;
175 #endif
176 
177 	bn_check_top(a);
178 	bn_check_top(b);
179 
180 	if (a->top < b->top) /* hmm... should not be happening */
181 		{
182 		BNerr(BN_F_BN_USUB,BN_R_ARG2_LT_ARG3);
183 		return(0);
184 		}
185 
186 	max=a->top;
187 	min=b->top;
188 	if (bn_wexpand(r,max) == NULL) return(0);
189 
190 	ap=a->d;
191 	bp=b->d;
192 	rp=r->d;
193 
194 #if 1
195 	carry=0;
196 	for (i=0; i<min; i++)
197 		{
198 		t1= *(ap++);
199 		t2= *(bp++);
200 		if (carry)
201 			{
202 			carry=(t1 <= t2);
203 			t1=(t1-t2-1)&BN_MASK2;
204 			}
205 		else
206 			{
207 			carry=(t1 < t2);
208 			t1=(t1-t2)&BN_MASK2;
209 			}
210 #if defined(IRIX_CC_BUG) && !defined(LINT)
211 		dummy=t1;
212 #endif
213 		*(rp++)=t1&BN_MASK2;
214 		}
215 #else
216 	carry=bn_sub_words(rp,ap,bp,min);
217 	ap+=min;
218 	bp+=min;
219 	rp+=min;
220 	i=min;
221 #endif
222 	if (carry) /* subtracted */
223 		{
224 		while (i < max)
225 			{
226 			i++;
227 			t1= *(ap++);
228 			t2=(t1-1)&BN_MASK2;
229 			*(rp++)=t2;
230 			if (t1 > t2) break;
231 			}
232 		}
233 #if 0
234 	memcpy(rp,ap,sizeof(*rp)*(max-i));
235 #else
236 	if (rp != ap)
237 		{
238 		for (;;)
239 			{
240 			if (i++ >= max) break;
241 			rp[0]=ap[0];
242 			if (i++ >= max) break;
243 			rp[1]=ap[1];
244 			if (i++ >= max) break;
245 			rp[2]=ap[2];
246 			if (i++ >= max) break;
247 			rp[3]=ap[3];
248 			rp+=4;
249 			ap+=4;
250 			}
251 		}
252 #endif
253 
254 	r->top=max;
255 	r->neg=0;
256 	bn_fix_top(r);
257 	return(1);
258 	}
259 
260 int BN_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
261 	{
262 	int max;
263 	int add=0,neg=0;
264 	const BIGNUM *tmp;
265 
266 	bn_check_top(a);
267 	bn_check_top(b);
268 
269 	/*  a -  b	a-b
270 	 *  a - -b	a+b
271 	 * -a -  b	-(a+b)
272 	 * -a - -b	b-a
273 	 */
274 	if (a->neg)
275 		{
276 		if (b->neg)
277 			{ tmp=a; a=b; b=tmp; }
278 		else
279 			{ add=1; neg=1; }
280 		}
281 	else
282 		{
283 		if (b->neg) { add=1; neg=0; }
284 		}
285 
286 	if (add)
287 		{
288 		if (!BN_uadd(r,a,b)) return(0);
289 		r->neg=neg;
290 		return(1);
291 		}
292 
293 	/* We are actually doing a - b :-) */
294 
295 	max=(a->top > b->top)?a->top:b->top;
296 	if (bn_wexpand(r,max) == NULL) return(0);
297 	if (BN_ucmp(a,b) < 0)
298 		{
299 		if (!BN_usub(r,b,a)) return(0);
300 		r->neg=1;
301 		}
302 	else
303 		{
304 		if (!BN_usub(r,a,b)) return(0);
305 		r->neg=0;
306 		}
307 	return(1);
308 	}
309 
310