xref: /openbsd/lib/libm/src/ld80/invtrig.h (revision 4bdff4be)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: invtrig.h,v 1.2 2016/09/12 19:47:03 guenther Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/invtrig.h,v 1.2 2008/08/02 03:56:22 das Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <machine/ieee.h>
32 #include <float.h>
33 
34 #define	BIAS		(LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
35 #define	MANH_SIZE	EXT_FRACHBITS
36 
37 /* Approximation thresholds. */
38 #define	ASIN_LINEAR	(BIAS - 32)	/* 2**-32 */
39 #define	ACOS_CONST	(BIAS - 65)	/* 2**-65 */
40 #define	ATAN_CONST	(BIAS + 65)	/* 2**65 */
41 #define	ATAN_LINEAR	(BIAS - 32)	/* 2**-32 */
42 
43 /* 0.95 */
44 #ifdef EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT
45 #define	THRESH	(0xe666666666666666ULL>>(64-(MANH_SIZE-1)))
46 #else /* EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
47 #define	THRESH	((0xe666666666666666ULL>>(64-(MANH_SIZE-1)))|0x80000000)
48 #endif /* EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
49 
50 /* Constants shared by the long double inverse trig functions. */
51 #define	pS0	_ItL_pS0
52 #define	pS1	_ItL_pS1
53 #define	pS2	_ItL_pS2
54 #define	pS3	_ItL_pS3
55 #define	pS4	_ItL_pS4
56 #define	pS5	_ItL_pS5
57 #define	pS6	_ItL_pS6
58 #define	qS1	_ItL_qS1
59 #define	qS2	_ItL_qS2
60 #define	qS3	_ItL_qS3
61 #define	qS4	_ItL_qS4
62 #define	qS5	_ItL_qS5
63 #define	atanhi	_ItL_atanhi
64 #define	atanlo	_ItL_atanlo
65 #define	aT	_ItL_aT
66 #define	pi_lo	_ItL_pi_lo
67 
68 #define	pio2_hi	atanhi[3]
69 #define	pio2_lo	atanlo[3]
70 #define	pio4_hi	atanhi[1]
71 
72 #ifdef STRUCT_DECLS
73 typedef struct longdouble {
74 	uint64_t mant;
75 	uint16_t expsign;
76 } LONGDOUBLE;
77 #else
78 typedef long double LONGDOUBLE;
79 #endif
80 
81 __BEGIN_HIDDEN_DECLS
82 extern const LONGDOUBLE pS0, pS1, pS2, pS3, pS4, pS5, pS6;
83 extern const LONGDOUBLE qS1, qS2, qS3, qS4, qS5;
84 extern const LONGDOUBLE atanhi[], atanlo[], aT[];
85 extern const LONGDOUBLE pi_lo;
86 __END_HIDDEN_DECLS
87 
88 #ifndef STRUCT_DECLS
89 
90 static inline long double
91 P(long double x)
92 {
93 
94 	return (x * (pS0 + x * (pS1 + x * (pS2 + x * (pS3 + x * \
95 		(pS4 + x * (pS5 + x * pS6)))))));
96 }
97 
98 static inline long double
99 Q(long double x)
100 {
101 
102 	return (1.0 + x * (qS1 + x * (qS2 + x * (qS3 + x * (qS4 + x * qS5)))));
103 }
104 
105 static inline long double
106 T_even(long double x)
107 {
108 
109 	return (aT[0] + x * (aT[2] + x * (aT[4] + x * (aT[6] + x * \
110 		(aT[8] + x * (aT[10] + x * aT[12]))))));
111 }
112 
113 static inline long double
114 T_odd(long double x)
115 {
116 
117 	return (aT[1] + x * (aT[3] + x * (aT[5] + x * (aT[7] + x * \
118 		(aT[9] + x * aT[11])))));
119 }
120 
121 #endif
122