xref: /openbsd/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision 771fbea0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.232 2021/05/23 17:01:21 jan Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.15 1995/06/03 22:46:47 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * FTP server.
64  */
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/socket.h>
68 #include <sys/wait.h>
69 #include <sys/mman.h>
70 
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/ip.h>
73 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
74 
75 #define	FTP_NAMES
76 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
77 #include <arpa/inet.h>
78 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
79 
80 #include <bsd_auth.h>
81 #include <ctype.h>
82 #include <dirent.h>
83 #include <errno.h>
84 #include <fcntl.h>
85 #include <glob.h>
86 #include <limits.h>
87 #include <login_cap.h>
88 #include <netdb.h>
89 #include <pwd.h>
90 #include <signal.h>
91 #include <stdarg.h>
92 #include <stdio.h>
93 #include <stdlib.h>
94 #include <string.h>
95 #include <syslog.h>
96 #include <time.h>
97 #include <vis.h>
98 #include <unistd.h>
99 #include <utmp.h>
100 #include <poll.h>
101 
102 #include "pathnames.h"
103 #include "monitor.h"
104 #include "extern.h"
105 
106 extern	off_t restart_point;
107 extern	char cbuf[];
108 
109 union sockunion ctrl_addr;
110 union sockunion data_source;
111 union sockunion data_dest;
112 union sockunion his_addr;
113 union sockunion pasv_addr;
114 
115 sigset_t allsigs;
116 
117 int	daemon_mode = 0;
118 int	data;
119 int	logged_in;
120 struct	passwd *pw;
121 int	debug = 0;
122 int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
123 int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
124 int	logging;
125 int	anon_ok = 1;
126 int	anon_only = 0;
127 unsigned int minuid = 1000;
128 int	multihome = 0;
129 int	guest;
130 int	stats;
131 int	statfd = -1;
132 int	portcheck = 1;
133 int	dochroot;
134 int	type;
135 int	form;
136 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
137 int	mode;
138 int	doutmp = 0;		/* update utmp file */
139 int	nowtmp = 0;		/* do not update wtmp file */
140 int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
141 int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
142 int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
143 volatile sig_atomic_t transflag;
144 off_t	file_size;
145 off_t	byte_count;
146 mode_t	defumask = S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH;		/* default umask value */
147 int	umaskchange = 1;		/* allow user to change umask value. */
148 char	tmpline[7];
149 char	hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
150 char	remotehost[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
151 char	dhostname[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
152 char	*guestpw;
153 char	ttyline[20];
154 static struct utmp utmp;	/* for utmp */
155 static	login_cap_t *lc;
156 static	auth_session_t *as;
157 static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
158 
159 int epsvall = 0;
160 
161 /*
162  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
163  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
164  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
165  */
166 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
167 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
168 
169 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
170 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
171 
172 char	proctitle[BUFSIZ];	/* initial part of title */
173 
174 #define LOGCMD(cmd, file) \
175 	if (logging > 1) \
176 	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
177 		*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file);
178 #define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2) \
179 	 if (logging > 1) \
180 	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s %s%s", cmd, \
181 		*(file1) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file1, \
182 		*(file2) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file2);
183 #define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt) \
184 	if (logging > 1) { \
185 		if ((cnt) == -1) \
186 		    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
187 			*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file); \
188 		else \
189 		    syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s %s%s = %lld bytes", \
190 			cmd, (*(file) == '/') ? "" : curdir(), file, \
191 			(long long)(cnt)); \
192 	}
193 
194 static void	 ack(const char *);
195 static void	 sigurg(int);
196 static void	 myoob(void);
197 static int	 checkuser(char *, const char *);
198 static FILE	*dataconn(const char *, off_t, char *);
199 static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
200 static char	*copy_dir(char *, struct passwd *);
201 static char	*curdir(void);
202 static void	 end_login(void);
203 static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
204 static int	 guniquefd(const char *, char **);
205 static void	 lostconn(int);
206 static void	 sigquit(int);
207 static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
208 static void	 replydirname(const char *, const char *);
209 static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, off_t, off_t, int);
210 static struct passwd *
211 		 sgetpwnam(const char *, struct passwd *);
212 static void	 reapchild(int);
213 static void	 usage(void);
214 
215 void	 logxfer(const char *, off_t, time_t);
216 void	 set_slave_signals(void);
217 
218 static char *
219 curdir(void)
220 {
221 	static char path[PATH_MAX+1];	/* path + '/' */
222 
223 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)-1) == NULL)
224 		return ("");
225 	if (path[1] != '\0')		/* special case for root dir. */
226 		strlcat(path, "/", sizeof path);
227 	/* For guest account, skip / since it's chrooted */
228 	return (guest ? path+1 : path);
229 }
230 
231 char *argstr = "AdDhnlm:MSt:T:u:PUvW46";
232 
233 static void
234 usage(void)
235 {
236 	syslog(LOG_ERR,
237 	    "usage: ftpd [-46ADdlMnPSUW] [-m minuid] [-T maxtimeout] "
238 	    "[-t timeout] [-u mask]");
239 	exit(2);
240 }
241 
242 int
243 main(int argc, char *argv[])
244 {
245 	socklen_t addrlen;
246 	int ch, on = 1, tos;
247 	char line[LINE_MAX];
248 	FILE *fp;
249 	struct hostent *hp;
250 	struct sigaction sa;
251 	int error = 0;
252 	const char *errstr;
253 
254 	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
255 	sigfillset(&allsigs);	/* used to block signals while root */
256 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
257 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
258 
259 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, argstr)) != -1) {
260 		switch (ch) {
261 		case 'A':
262 			anon_only = 1;
263 			break;
264 
265 		case 'd':
266 		case 'v':		/* deprecated */
267 			debug = 1;
268 			break;
269 
270 		case 'D':
271 			daemon_mode = 1;
272 			break;
273 
274 		case 'P':
275 			portcheck = 0;
276 			break;
277 
278 		case 'h':		/* deprecated */
279 			break;
280 
281 		case 'l':
282 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
283 			break;
284 
285 		case 'm':
286 			minuid = strtonum(optarg, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
287 			if (errstr) {
288 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
289 				    "%s is a bad value for -m, aborting",
290 				    optarg);
291 				exit(2);
292 			}
293 			break;
294 
295 		case 'M':
296 			multihome = 1;
297 			break;
298 
299 		case 'n':
300 			anon_ok = 0;
301 			break;
302 
303 		case 'S':
304 			stats = 1;
305 			break;
306 
307 		case 't':
308 			timeout = strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
309 			if (errstr) {
310 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
311 				    "%s is a bad value for -t, aborting",
312 				    optarg);
313 				exit(2);
314 			}
315 			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
316 				maxtimeout = timeout;
317 			break;
318 
319 		case 'T':
320 			maxtimeout = strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX,
321 			    &errstr);
322 			if (errstr) {
323 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
324 				    "%s is a bad value for -T, aborting",
325 				    optarg);
326 				exit(2);
327 			}
328 			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
329 				timeout = maxtimeout;
330 			break;
331 
332 		case 'u':
333 		    {
334 			long val = 0;
335 			char *p;
336 			umaskchange = 0;
337 
338 			val = strtol(optarg, &p, 8);
339 			if (*optarg == '\0' || *p != '\0' || val < 0 ||
340 			    (val & ~ACCESSPERMS)) {
341 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
342 				    "%s is a bad value for -u, aborting",
343 				    optarg);
344 				exit(2);
345 			}
346 			defumask = val;
347 			break;
348 		    }
349 
350 		case 'U':
351 			doutmp = 1;
352 			break;
353 
354 		case 'W':
355 			nowtmp = 1;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case '4':
359 			family = AF_INET;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case '6':
363 			family = AF_INET6;
364 			break;
365 
366 		default:
367 			usage();
368 			break;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	if (nowtmp && doutmp) {
373 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "options 'U' and 'W' are mutually exclusive");
374 		exit(1);
375 	}
376 
377 	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
381 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
382 	 */
383 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
384 
385 	if (getpwnam(FTPD_PRIVSEP_USER) == NULL) {
386 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "privilege separation user %s not found",
387 		    FTPD_PRIVSEP_USER);
388 		exit(1);
389 	}
390 	endpwent();
391 
392 	if (daemon_mode) {
393 		int *fds, fd;
394 		struct pollfd *pfds;
395 		struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
396 		nfds_t n, i;
397 
398 		/*
399 		 * Detach from parent.
400 		 */
401 		if (daemon(1, 1) == -1) {
402 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
403 			exit(1);
404 		}
405 		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
406 		(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
407 
408 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
409 		hints.ai_family = family;
410 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
411 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
412 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
413 		error = getaddrinfo(NULL, "ftp", &hints, &res0);
414 		if (error) {
415 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
416 			exit(1);
417 		}
418 
419 		n = 0;
420 		for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next)
421 			n++;
422 
423 		fds = calloc(n, sizeof(int));
424 		pfds = calloc(n, sizeof(struct pollfd));
425 		if (!fds || !pfds) {
426 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
427 			exit(1);
428 		}
429 
430 		/*
431 		 * Open sockets, bind it to the FTP port, and start
432 		 * listening.
433 		 */
434 		n = 0;
435 		for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
436 			fds[n] = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype,
437 			    res->ai_protocol);
438 			if (fds[n] == -1)
439 				continue;
440 
441 			if (setsockopt(fds[n], SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
442 			    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) {
443 				close(fds[n]);
444 				fds[n] = -1;
445 				continue;
446 			}
447 
448 			if (setsockopt(fds[n], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
449 			    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) {
450 				close(fds[n]);
451 				fds[n] = -1;
452 				continue;
453 			}
454 
455 			if (bind(fds[n], res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
456 				close(fds[n]);
457 				fds[n] = -1;
458 				continue;
459 			}
460 			if (listen(fds[n], 32) == -1) {
461 				close(fds[n]);
462 				fds[n] = -1;
463 				continue;
464 			}
465 
466 			pfds[n].fd = fds[n];
467 			pfds[n].events = POLLIN;
468 			n++;
469 		}
470 		freeaddrinfo(res0);
471 
472 		if (n == 0) {
473 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not open control socket");
474 			exit(1);
475 		}
476 
477 		/*
478 		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
479 		 * children to handle them.
480 		 */
481 		while (1) {
482 			if (poll(pfds, n, INFTIM) == -1) {
483 				if (errno == EINTR)
484 					continue;
485 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll: %m");
486 				exit(1);
487 			}
488 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
489 				if (pfds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
490 					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
491 					fd = accept(pfds[i].fd,
492 					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
493 					    &addrlen);
494 					if (fd != -1) {
495 						if (fork() == 0)
496 							goto child;
497 						close(fd);
498 					}
499 				}
500 		}
501 
502 	child:
503 		/* child */
504 		(void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
505 		(void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
506 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
507 			close(fds[i]);
508 	} else {
509 		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
510 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
511 		    &addrlen) == -1) {
512 			/* syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m", argv[0]); */
513 			exit(1);
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
518 	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%ld", (long)getpid());
519 
520 	set_slave_signals();
521 
522 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
523 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) == -1) {
524 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname: %m");
525 		exit(1);
526 	}
527 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
528 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
529 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
530 		    "Connection from IPv4 mapped address is not supported.");
531 		reply(530, "System not available.");
532 		exit(1);
533 	}
534 	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
535 	switch (his_addr.su_family) {
536 	case AF_INET:
537 		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos,
538 		    sizeof(int)) == -1)
539 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
540 		break;
541 	case AF_INET6:
542 		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &tos,
543 		    sizeof(int)) == -1)
544 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IPV6_TCLASS): %m");
545 		break;
546 	}
547 	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
548 
549 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
550 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
551 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt: %m");
552 
553 	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Set up default state
557 	 */
558 	data = -1;
559 	type = TYPE_A;
560 	form = FORM_N;
561 	stru = STRU_F;
562 	mode = MODE_S;
563 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
564 
565 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
566 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r")) != NULL) {
567 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
568 			line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
569 			lreply(530, "%s", line);
570 		}
571 		(void) fclose(fp);
572 		reply(530, "System not available.");
573 		exit(0);
574 	}
575 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r")) != NULL) {
576 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
577 			line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
578 			lreply(220, "%s", line);
579 		}
580 		(void) fclose(fp);
581 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
582 	}
583 	(void) gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
584 
585 	/* Make sure hostname is fully qualified. */
586 	hp = gethostbyname(hostname);
587 	if (hp != NULL)
588 		strlcpy(hostname, hp->h_name, sizeof(hostname));
589 
590 	if (multihome) {
591 		error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr,
592 		    ctrl_addr.su_len, dhostname, sizeof(dhostname), NULL, 0, 0);
593 	}
594 
595 	if (error != 0)
596 		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
597 	else
598 		reply(220, "%s FTP server ready.",
599 		    (multihome ? dhostname : hostname));
600 
601 	monitor_init();
602 
603 	for (;;)
604 		(void) yyparse();
605 	/* NOTREACHED */
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Signal handlers.
610  */
611 /*ARGSUSED*/
612 static void
613 lostconn(int signo)
614 {
615 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
616 
617 	sdata.log_fac = LOG_FTP;
618 	if (debug)
619 		syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &sdata, "lost connection");
620 	dologout(1);
621 }
622 
623 static void
624 sigquit(int signo)
625 {
626 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
627 
628 	sdata.log_fac = LOG_FTP;
629 	syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &sdata, "got signal %s", sys_signame[signo]);
630 	dologout(1);
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
635  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
636  * (e.g., globbing).
637  */
638 static struct passwd *
639 sgetpwnam(const char *name, struct passwd *pw)
640 {
641 	static struct passwd *save;
642 	struct passwd *old;
643 
644 	if (pw == NULL && (pw = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
645 		return (NULL);
646 	old = save;
647 	save = pw_dup(pw);
648 	if (save == NULL) {
649 		perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
650 		dologout(1);
651 		/* NOTREACHED */
652 	}
653 	if (old) {
654 		explicit_bzero(old->pw_passwd, strlen(old->pw_passwd));
655 		free(old);
656 	}
657 	return (save);
658 }
659 
660 static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
661 static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
662 static char curname[LOGIN_NAME_MAX];	/* current USER name */
663 
664 /*
665  * USER command.
666  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
667  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
668  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
669  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
670  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
671  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
672  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
673  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
674  */
675 void
676 user(char *name)
677 {
678 	char *cp, *shell, *style, *host;
679 	char *class = NULL;
680 
681 	if (logged_in) {
682 		kill_slave("user already logged in");
683 		end_login();
684 	}
685 
686 	/* Close session from previous user if there was one. */
687 	if (as) {
688 		auth_close(as);
689 		as = NULL;
690 	}
691 	if (lc) {
692 		login_close(lc);
693 		lc = NULL;
694 	}
695 
696 	if ((style = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL)
697 		*style++ = 0;
698 
699 	guest = 0;
700 	askpasswd = 0;
701 	host = multihome ? dhostname : hostname;
702 	if (anon_ok &&
703 	    (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0)) {
704 		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp") ||
705 		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous"))
706 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
707 		else if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp", NULL)) != NULL) {
708 			if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL ||
709 			    (as = auth_open()) == NULL ||
710 			    auth_setpwd(as, pw) != 0 ||
711 			    auth_setoption(as, "FTPD_HOST", host) < 0) {
712 				if (as) {
713 					auth_close(as);
714 					as = NULL;
715 				}
716 				if (lc) {
717 					login_close(lc);
718 					lc = NULL;
719 				}
720 				reply(421, "Local resource failure");
721 				return;
722 			}
723 			guest = 1;
724 			askpasswd = 1;
725 			reply(331,
726 			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
727 		} else
728 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
729 		if (!askpasswd && logging)
730 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
731 			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
732 		return;
733 	}
734 
735 	shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
736 	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name, NULL))) {
737 		class = pw->pw_class;
738 		if (pw->pw_shell != NULL && *pw->pw_shell != '\0')
739 			shell = pw->pw_shell;
740 		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
741 			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
742 				break;
743 		shell = cp;
744 		endusershell();
745 	}
746 
747 	/* Get login class; if invalid style treat like unknown user. */
748 	lc = login_getclass(class);
749 	if (lc && (style = login_getstyle(lc, style, "auth-ftp")) == NULL) {
750 		login_close(lc);
751 		lc = NULL;
752 		pw = NULL;
753 	}
754 
755 	/* Do pre-authentication setup. */
756 	if (lc && ((as = auth_open()) == NULL ||
757 	    (pw != NULL && auth_setpwd(as, pw) != 0) ||
758 	    auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_STYLE, style) < 0 ||
759 	    auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_NAME, name) < 0 ||
760 	    auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_CLASS, class) < 0 ||
761 	    auth_setoption(as, "login", "yes") < 0 ||
762 	    auth_setoption(as, "notickets", "yes") < 0 ||
763 	    auth_setoption(as, "FTPD_HOST", host) < 0)) {
764 		if (as) {
765 			auth_close(as);
766 			as = NULL;
767 		}
768 		login_close(lc);
769 		lc = NULL;
770 		reply(421, "Local resource failure");
771 		return;
772 	}
773 	if (logging)
774 		strlcpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname));
775 
776 	dochroot = (lc && login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)) ||
777 	    checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, name);
778 	if (anon_only && !dochroot) {
779 		reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
780 		return;
781 	}
782 	if (pw) {
783 		if (pw->pw_uid < minuid) {
784 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
785 			if (logging)
786 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
787 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s (UID))",
788 				    remotehost, name);
789 			return;
790 		}
791 		if ((!shell && !dochroot) || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name)) {
792 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
793 			if (logging)
794 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
795 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
796 				    remotehost, name);
797 			pw = NULL;
798 			return;
799 		}
800 	}
801 
802 	if (as != NULL && (cp = auth_challenge(as)) != NULL)
803 		reply(331, "%s", cp);
804 	else
805 		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
806 
807 	askpasswd = 1;
808 	/*
809 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
810 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
811 	 */
812 	if (login_attempts)
813 		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * Check if a user is in the file "fname"
818  */
819 static int
820 checkuser(char *fname, const char *name)
821 {
822 	FILE *fp;
823 	int found = 0;
824 	char *p, line[BUFSIZ];
825 
826 	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
827 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
828 			if ((p = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL) {
829 				*p = '\0';
830 				if (line[0] == '#')
831 					continue;
832 				if (strcmp(line, name) == 0) {
833 					found = 1;
834 					break;
835 				}
836 			}
837 		(void) fclose(fp);
838 	}
839 	return (found);
840 }
841 
842 /*
843  * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
844  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
845  */
846 static void
847 end_login(void)
848 {
849 	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
850 	if (logged_in) {
851 		if (!nowtmp)
852 			ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
853 		if (doutmp)
854 			ftpd_logout(utmp.ut_line);
855 	}
856 	reply(530, "Please reconnect to work as another user");
857 	_exit(0);
858 }
859 
860 enum auth_ret
861 pass(char *passwd)
862 {
863 	int authok;
864 	unsigned int flags;
865 	FILE *fp;
866 	static char homedir[PATH_MAX];
867 	char *motd, *dir, rootdir[PATH_MAX];
868 	size_t sz_pw_dir;
869 
870 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
871 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
872 		return (AUTH_FAILED);
873 	}
874 	askpasswd = 0;
875 	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
876 		authok = 0;
877 		if (pw == NULL || pw->pw_passwd[0] == '\0') {
878 			useconds_t us;
879 
880 			/* Sleep between 1 and 3 seconds to emulate a crypt. */
881 			us = arc4random_uniform(3000000);
882 			usleep(us);
883 			if (as != NULL) {
884 				auth_close(as);
885 				as = NULL;
886 			}
887 		} else {
888 			authok = auth_userresponse(as, passwd, 0);
889 			as = NULL;
890 		}
891 		if (authok == 0) {
892 			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
893 			if (logging)
894 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
895 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
896 				    remotehost, curname);
897 			pw = NULL;
898 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
899 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
900 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
901 				    remotehost);
902 				kill_slave("repeated login failures");
903 				_exit(0);
904 			}
905 			return (AUTH_FAILED);
906 		}
907 	} else if (lc != NULL) {
908 		/* Save anonymous' password. */
909 		free(guestpw);
910 		guestpw = strdup(passwd);
911 		if (guestpw == NULL) {
912 			kill_slave("out of mem");
913 			fatal("Out of memory.");
914 		}
915 
916 		authok = auth_approval(as, lc, pw->pw_name, "ftp");
917 		auth_close(as);
918 		as = NULL;
919 		if (authok == 0) {
920 			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
921 			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: approval failure.",
922 			    pw->pw_name);
923 			reply(530, "Approval failure.");
924 			kill_slave("approval failure");
925 			_exit(0);
926 		}
927 	} else {
928 		syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
929 		    "FTP LOGIN CLASS %s MISSING for %s: approval failure.",
930 		    pw->pw_class, pw->pw_name);
931 		reply(530, "Permission denied.");
932 		kill_slave("permission denied");
933 		_exit(0);
934 	}
935 
936 	if (monitor_post_auth() == 1) {
937 		/* Post-auth monitor process */
938 		logged_in = 1;
939 		return (AUTH_MONITOR);
940 	}
941 
942 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
943 	/* set umask via setusercontext() unless -u flag was given. */
944 	flags = LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES;
945 	if (umaskchange)
946 		flags |= LOGIN_SETUMASK;
947 	else
948 		(void) umask(defumask);
949 	if (setusercontext(lc, pw, 0, flags) != 0) {
950 		perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: setusercontext");
951 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "setusercontext: %m");
952 		dologout(1);
953 		/* NOTREACHED */
954 	}
955 
956 	/* open wtmp before chroot */
957 	if (!nowtmp)
958 		ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost);
959 
960 	/* open utmp before chroot */
961 	if (doutmp) {
962 		memset(&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
963 		(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
964 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, pw->pw_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
965 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, remotehost, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
966 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, ttyline, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
967 		ftpd_login(&utmp);
968 	}
969 
970 	/* open stats file before chroot */
971 	if (guest && (stats == 1) && (statfd < 0))
972 		if ((statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) == -1)
973 			stats = 0;
974 
975 	logged_in = 1;
976 
977 	if ((dir = login_getcapstr(lc, "ftp-dir", NULL, NULL))) {
978 		char *newdir;
979 
980 		newdir = copy_dir(dir, pw);
981 		if (newdir == NULL) {
982 			perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
983 			dologout(1);
984 			/* NOTREACHED */
985 		}
986 		pw->pw_dir = newdir;
987 		pw = sgetpwnam(NULL, pw);
988 		free(dir);
989 		free(newdir);
990 	}
991 
992 	/* make sure pw->pw_dir is big enough to hold "/" */
993 	sz_pw_dir = strlen(pw->pw_dir) + 1;
994 	if (sz_pw_dir < 2) {
995 		pw->pw_dir = "/";
996 		pw = sgetpwnam(NULL, pw);
997 		sz_pw_dir = 2;
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (guest || dochroot) {
1001 		if (multihome && guest) {
1002 			struct stat ts;
1003 
1004 			/* Compute root directory. */
1005 			snprintf(rootdir, sizeof(rootdir), "%s/%s",
1006 			    pw->pw_dir, dhostname);
1007 			if (stat(rootdir, &ts) == -1) {
1008 				snprintf(rootdir, sizeof(rootdir), "%s/%s",
1009 				    pw->pw_dir, hostname);
1010 			}
1011 		} else
1012 			strlcpy(rootdir, pw->pw_dir, sizeof(rootdir));
1013 	}
1014 	if (guest) {
1015 		/*
1016 		 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1017 		 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1018 		 * outside the new root!
1019 		 */
1020 		if (chroot(rootdir) == -1 || chdir("/") == -1) {
1021 			reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
1022 			goto bad;
1023 		}
1024 		strlcpy(pw->pw_dir, "/", sz_pw_dir);
1025 		if (setenv("HOME", "/", 1) == -1) {
1026 			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1027 			goto bad;
1028 		}
1029 	} else if (dochroot) {
1030 		if (chroot(rootdir) == -1 || chdir("/") == -1) {
1031 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1032 			goto bad;
1033 		}
1034 		strlcpy(pw->pw_dir, "/", sz_pw_dir);
1035 		if (setenv("HOME", "/", 1) == -1) {
1036 			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1037 			goto bad;
1038 		}
1039 	} else if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) == -1) {
1040 		if (chdir("/") == -1) {
1041 			reply(530, "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
1042 			    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_dir);
1043 			goto bad;
1044 		} else
1045 			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1046 	}
1047 	if (setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) == -1) {
1048 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1049 		goto bad;
1050 	}
1051 	if (setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid) == -1) {
1052 		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1053 		goto bad;
1054 	}
1055 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Set home directory so that use of ~ (tilde) works correctly.
1059 	 */
1060 	if (getcwd(homedir, PATH_MAX) != NULL) {
1061 		if (setenv("HOME", homedir, 1) == -1) {
1062 			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1063 			goto bad;
1064 		}
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1069 	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1070 	 */
1071 	motd = login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", NULL, NULL);
1072 	if ((fp = fopen(motd ? motd : _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
1073 		char line[LINE_MAX];
1074 
1075 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
1076 			line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
1077 			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1078 		}
1079 		(void) fclose(fp);
1080 	}
1081 	free(motd);
1082 	if (guest) {
1083 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1084 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1085 		    "%s: anonymous/%.*s", remotehost,
1086 		    (int)(sizeof(proctitle) - sizeof(remotehost) -
1087 		    sizeof(": anonymous/")), passwd);
1088 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1089 		if (logging)
1090 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1091 			    remotehost, passwd);
1092 	} else {
1093 		reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1094 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1095 		    "%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1096 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1097 		if (logging)
1098 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1099 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1100 	}
1101 	login_close(lc);
1102 	lc = NULL;
1103 	return (AUTH_SLAVE);
1104 bad:
1105 	/* Forget all about it... */
1106 	login_close(lc);
1107 	lc = NULL;
1108 	end_login();
1109 	return (AUTH_FAILED);
1110 }
1111 
1112 void
1113 retrieve(enum ret_cmd cmd, const char *name)
1114 {
1115 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1116 	struct stat st;
1117 	pid_t pid;
1118 	time_t start;
1119 
1120 	if (cmd == RET_FILE) {
1121 		fin = fopen(name, "r");
1122 		st.st_size = 0;
1123 	} else {
1124 		fin = ftpd_ls(name, &pid);
1125 		st.st_size = -1;
1126 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1127 	}
1128 	if (fin == NULL) {
1129 		if (errno != 0) {
1130 			perror_reply(550, name);
1131 			if (cmd == RET_FILE) {
1132 				LOGCMD("get", name);
1133 			}
1134 		}
1135 		return;
1136 	}
1137 	byte_count = -1;
1138 	if (cmd == RET_FILE &&
1139 	    (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) == -1 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1140 		reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1141 		goto done;
1142 	}
1143 	if (restart_point) {
1144 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1145 			off_t i, n;
1146 			int c;
1147 
1148 			n = restart_point;
1149 			i = 0;
1150 			while (i++ < n) {
1151 				if ((c = getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1152 					if (ferror(fin)) {
1153 						perror_reply(550, name);
1154 						goto done;
1155 					} else
1156 						break;
1157 				}
1158 				if (c == '\n')
1159 					i++;
1160 			}
1161 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
1162 			perror_reply(550, name);
1163 			goto done;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1167 	if (dout == NULL)
1168 		goto done;
1169 	time(&start);
1170 	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1171 	    (restart_point == 0 && cmd == RET_FILE && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)));
1172 	if ((cmd == RET_FILE) && stats)
1173 		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1174 	(void) fclose(dout);
1175 	data = -1;
1176 done:
1177 	if (pdata >= 0)
1178 		(void) close(pdata);
1179 	pdata = -1;
1180 	if (cmd == RET_FILE) {
1181 		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1182 		fclose(fin);
1183 	} else {
1184 		ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1185 	}
1186 }
1187 
1188 void
1189 store(const char *name, const char *mode, int unique)
1190 {
1191 	FILE *fout, *din;
1192 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1193 	struct stat st;
1194 	int fd;
1195 
1196 	if (restart_point && *mode != 'a')
1197 		mode = "r+";
1198 
1199 	if (unique && stat(name, &st) == 0) {
1200 		char *nam;
1201 
1202 		fd = guniquefd(name, &nam);
1203 		if (fd == -1) {
1204 			LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
1205 			return;
1206 		}
1207 		name = nam;
1208 		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1209 	} else
1210 		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1211 
1212 	closefunc = fclose;
1213 	if (fout == NULL) {
1214 		perror_reply(553, name);
1215 		LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
1216 		return;
1217 	}
1218 	byte_count = -1;
1219 	if (restart_point) {
1220 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1221 			off_t i, n;
1222 			int c;
1223 
1224 			n = restart_point;
1225 			i = 0;
1226 			while (i++ < n) {
1227 				if ((c = getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1228 					if (ferror(fout)) {
1229 						perror_reply(550, name);
1230 						goto done;
1231 					} else
1232 						break;
1233 				}
1234 				if (c == '\n')
1235 					i++;
1236 			}
1237 			/*
1238 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1239 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1240 			 * writing.
1241 			 */
1242 			if (fseek(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
1243 				perror_reply(550, name);
1244 				goto done;
1245 			}
1246 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
1247 			perror_reply(550, name);
1248 			goto done;
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1252 	if (din == NULL)
1253 		goto done;
1254 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1255 		if (unique)
1256 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1257 			    name);
1258 		else
1259 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1260 	}
1261 	(void) fclose(din);
1262 	data = -1;
1263 	pdata = -1;
1264 done:
1265 	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name, byte_count);
1266 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static FILE *
1270 getdatasock(char *mode)
1271 {
1272 	int opt, s, t, tries;
1273 
1274 	if (data >= 0)
1275 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1276 	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1277 	s = monitor_socket(ctrl_addr.su_family);
1278 	if (s < 0)
1279 		goto bad;
1280 	opt = 1;
1281 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1282 	    &opt, sizeof(opt)) == -1)
1283 		goto bad;
1284 	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1285 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1286 	data_source.su_port = htons(20); /* ftp-data port */
1287 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1288 		if (monitor_bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1289 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1290 			break;
1291 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1292 			goto bad;
1293 		sleep((unsigned int)tries);
1294 	}
1295 	sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1296 
1297 	opt = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1298 	switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
1299 	case AF_INET:
1300 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &opt,
1301 		    sizeof(opt)) == -1)
1302 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1303 		break;
1304 	case AF_INET6:
1305 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &opt,
1306 		    sizeof(opt)) == -1)
1307 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IPV6_TCLASS): %m");
1308 		break;
1309 	}
1310 	/*
1311 	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1312 	 * at the boundaries of each write().  Should probably do a SO_SNDBUF
1313 	 * to set the send buffer size as well, but that may not be desirable
1314 	 * in heavy-load situations.
1315 	 */
1316 	opt = 1;
1317 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &opt, sizeof(opt)) == -1)
1318 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1319 	opt = 65536;
1320 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &opt, sizeof(opt)) == -1)
1321 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF): %m");
1322 
1323 	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1324 bad:
1325 	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1326 	t = errno;
1327 	sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1328 	if (s >= 0)
1329 		(void) close(s);
1330 	errno = t;
1331 	return (NULL);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static FILE *
1335 dataconn(const char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1336 {
1337 	char sizebuf[32];
1338 	FILE *file = NULL;
1339 	int retry = 0;
1340 	in_port_t *p;
1341 	u_char *fa, *ha;
1342 	size_t alen;
1343 	int error;
1344 
1345 	file_size = size;
1346 	byte_count = 0;
1347 	if (size != -1) {
1348 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (%lld bytes)",
1349 		    (long long)size);
1350 	} else
1351 		sizebuf[0] = '\0';
1352 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1353 		union sockunion from;
1354 		int s;
1355 		socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
1356 
1357 		(void) alarm ((unsigned) timeout);
1358 		s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
1359 		(void) alarm (0);
1360 		if (s == -1) {
1361 			reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1362 			(void) close(pdata);
1363 			pdata = -1;
1364 			return (NULL);
1365 		}
1366 		switch (from.su_family) {
1367 		case AF_INET:
1368 			p = (in_port_t *)&from.su_sin.sin_port;
1369 			fa = (u_char *)&from.su_sin.sin_addr;
1370 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
1371 			alen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1372 			break;
1373 		case AF_INET6:
1374 			p = (in_port_t *)&from.su_sin6.sin6_port;
1375 			fa = (u_char *)&from.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1376 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1377 			alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1378 			break;
1379 		default:
1380 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1381 			    "unknown address family");
1382 			(void) close(pdata);
1383 			(void) close(s);
1384 			pdata = -1;
1385 			return (NULL);
1386 		}
1387 		if (from.su_family != his_addr.su_family ||
1388 		    ntohs(*p) < IPPORT_RESERVED) {
1389 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1390 			    "address family or port error");
1391 			(void) close(pdata);
1392 			(void) close(s);
1393 			pdata = -1;
1394 			return (NULL);
1395 		}
1396 		if (portcheck && memcmp(fa, ha, alen) != 0) {
1397 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1398 			    "illegal port number");
1399 			(void) close(pdata);
1400 			(void) close(s);
1401 			pdata = -1;
1402 			return (NULL);
1403 		}
1404 		(void) close(pdata);
1405 		pdata = s;
1406 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1407 		    type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1408 		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1409 	}
1410 	if (data >= 0) {
1411 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1412 		    name, sizebuf);
1413 		usedefault = 1;
1414 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1415 	}
1416 	if (usedefault)
1417 		data_dest = his_addr;
1418 	usedefault = 1;
1419 	do {
1420 		if (file != NULL)
1421 			(void) fclose(file);
1422 		file = getdatasock(mode);
1423 		if (file == NULL) {
1424 			char hbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX+1], pbuf[10];
1425 
1426 			error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1427 			    data_source.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf,
1428 			    sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
1429 			if (error != 0)
1430 				reply(425, "Can't create data socket: %s.",
1431 				    strerror(errno));
1432 			else
1433 				reply(425,
1434 				    "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1435 				    hbuf, pbuf, strerror(errno));
1436 			return (NULL);
1437 		}
1438 
1439 		/*
1440 		 * attempt to connect to reserved port on client machine;
1441 		 * this looks like an attack
1442 		 */
1443 		switch (data_dest.su_family) {
1444 		case AF_INET:
1445 			p = (in_port_t *)&data_dest.su_sin.sin_port;
1446 			fa = (u_char *)&data_dest.su_sin.sin_addr;
1447 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
1448 			alen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1449 			break;
1450 		case AF_INET6:
1451 			p = (in_port_t *)&data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_port;
1452 			fa = (u_char *)&data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1453 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1454 			alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1455 			break;
1456 		default:
1457 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1458 			    "unknown address family");
1459 			(void) fclose(file);
1460 			pdata = -1;
1461 			return (NULL);
1462 		}
1463 		if (data_dest.su_family != his_addr.su_family ||
1464 		    ntohs(*p) < IPPORT_RESERVED || ntohs(*p) == 2049) { /* XXX */
1465 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1466 			    "address family or port error");
1467 			(void) fclose(file);
1468 			return NULL;
1469 		}
1470 		if (portcheck && memcmp(fa, ha, alen) != 0) {
1471 			reply(435, "Can't build data connection: "
1472 			    "illegal port number");
1473 			(void) fclose(file);
1474 			return NULL;
1475 		}
1476 
1477 		if (connect(fileno(file), (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1478 		    data_dest.su_len) == 0) {
1479 			reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1480 			    type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1481 			data = fileno(file);
1482 			return (file);
1483 		}
1484 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE)
1485 			break;
1486 		sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
1487 		retry += swaitint;
1488 	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
1489 	perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1490 	(void) fclose(file);
1491 	return (NULL);
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * Transfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
1496  * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1497  *
1498  * NB: Form isn't handled.
1499  */
1500 static int
1501 send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, off_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
1502 {
1503 	int c, cnt, filefd, netfd;
1504 	char *buf, *bp;
1505 	size_t len;
1506 
1507 	transflag++;
1508 	switch (type) {
1509 
1510 	case TYPE_A:
1511 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1512 			if (recvurg)
1513 				goto got_oob;
1514 			byte_count++;
1515 			if (c == '\n') {
1516 				if (ferror(outstr))
1517 					goto data_err;
1518 				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
1519 			}
1520 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1521 		}
1522 		fflush(outstr);
1523 		transflag = 0;
1524 		if (ferror(instr))
1525 			goto file_err;
1526 		if (ferror(outstr))
1527 			goto data_err;
1528 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1529 		return(0);
1530 
1531 	case TYPE_I:
1532 	case TYPE_L:
1533 		/*
1534 		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
1535 		 * are sending a regular file
1536 		 */
1537 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
1538 		filefd = fileno(instr);
1539 
1540 		if (isreg && filesize < 16 * 1024 * 1024) {
1541 			size_t fsize = (size_t)filesize;
1542 
1543 			if (fsize == 0) {
1544 				transflag = 0;
1545 				reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1546 				return(0);
1547 			}
1548 
1549 			buf = mmap(0, fsize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, filefd, 0);
1550 			if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
1551 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "mmap(%llu): %m",
1552 				    (unsigned long long)fsize);
1553 				goto oldway;
1554 			}
1555 			bp = buf;
1556 			len = fsize;
1557 			do {
1558 				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
1559 				if (recvurg) {
1560 					munmap(buf, fsize);
1561 					goto got_oob;
1562 				}
1563 				len -= cnt;
1564 				bp += cnt;
1565 				if (cnt > 0)
1566 					byte_count += cnt;
1567 			} while(cnt > 0 && len > 0);
1568 
1569 			transflag = 0;
1570 			munmap(buf, fsize);
1571 			if (cnt < 0)
1572 				goto data_err;
1573 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1574 			return(0);
1575 		}
1576 
1577 oldway:
1578 		if ((buf = malloc((size_t)blksize)) == NULL) {
1579 			transflag = 0;
1580 			perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
1581 			return(-1);
1582 		}
1583 
1584 		while ((cnt = read(filefd, buf, (size_t)blksize)) > 0 &&
1585 		    write(netfd, buf, cnt) == cnt)
1586 			byte_count += cnt;
1587 		transflag = 0;
1588 		(void)free(buf);
1589 		if (cnt != 0) {
1590 			if (cnt == -1)
1591 				goto file_err;
1592 			goto data_err;
1593 		}
1594 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1595 		return(0);
1596 	default:
1597 		transflag = 0;
1598 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
1599 		return(-1);
1600 	}
1601 
1602 data_err:
1603 	transflag = 0;
1604 	reply(426, "Data connection");
1605 	return(-1);
1606 
1607 file_err:
1608 	transflag = 0;
1609 	reply(551, "Error on input file");
1610 	return(-1);
1611 
1612 got_oob:
1613 	myoob();
1614 	recvurg = 0;
1615 	transflag = 0;
1616 	return(-1);
1617 }
1618 
1619 /*
1620  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
1621  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1622  *
1623  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
1624  */
1625 static int
1626 receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
1627 {
1628 	int c;
1629 	int cnt;
1630 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1631 	struct sigaction sa, sa_saved;
1632 	volatile int bare_lfs = 0;
1633 
1634 	transflag++;
1635 	switch (type) {
1636 
1637 	case TYPE_I:
1638 	case TYPE_L:
1639 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
1640 		sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1641 		sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1642 		sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
1643 		(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &sa_saved);
1644 		do {
1645 			(void) alarm ((unsigned) timeout);
1646 			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
1647 			(void) alarm (0);
1648 			if (recvurg)
1649 				goto got_oob;
1650 
1651 			if (cnt > 0) {
1652 				if (write(fileno(outstr), buf, cnt) != cnt)
1653 					goto file_err;
1654 				byte_count += cnt;
1655 			}
1656 		} while (cnt > 0);
1657 		(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa_saved, NULL);
1658 		if (cnt == -1)
1659 			goto data_err;
1660 		transflag = 0;
1661 		return (0);
1662 
1663 	case TYPE_E:
1664 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
1665 		transflag = 0;
1666 		return (-1);
1667 
1668 	case TYPE_A:
1669 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1670 			if (recvurg)
1671 				goto got_oob;
1672 			byte_count++;
1673 			if (c == '\n')
1674 				bare_lfs++;
1675 			while (c == '\r') {
1676 				if (ferror(outstr))
1677 					goto data_err;
1678 				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
1679 					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
1680 					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
1681 						goto contin2;
1682 				}
1683 			}
1684 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1685 	contin2:	;
1686 		}
1687 		fflush(outstr);
1688 		if (ferror(instr))
1689 			goto data_err;
1690 		if (ferror(outstr))
1691 			goto file_err;
1692 		transflag = 0;
1693 		if (bare_lfs) {
1694 			lreply(226,
1695 			    "WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
1696 			    bare_lfs);
1697 			printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
1698 		}
1699 		return (0);
1700 	default:
1701 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
1702 		transflag = 0;
1703 		return (-1);
1704 	}
1705 
1706 data_err:
1707 	transflag = 0;
1708 	reply(426, "Data Connection");
1709 	return (-1);
1710 
1711 file_err:
1712 	transflag = 0;
1713 	reply(452, "Error writing file");
1714 	return (-1);
1715 
1716 got_oob:
1717 	myoob();
1718 	recvurg = 0;
1719 	transflag = 0;
1720 	return (-1);
1721 }
1722 
1723 void
1724 statfilecmd(const char *filename)
1725 {
1726 	FILE *fin;
1727 	int c;
1728 	int atstart;
1729 	pid_t pid;
1730 	fin = ftpd_ls(filename, &pid);
1731 	if (fin == NULL) {
1732 		reply(451, "Local resource failure");
1733 		return;
1734 	}
1735 	lreply(211, "status of %s:", filename);
1736 	atstart = 1;
1737 	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
1738 		if (c == '\n') {
1739 			if (ferror(stdout)){
1740 				perror_reply(421, "control connection");
1741 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1742 				dologout(1);
1743 				/* NOTREACHED */
1744 			}
1745 			if (ferror(fin)) {
1746 				perror_reply(551, filename);
1747 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1748 				return;
1749 			}
1750 			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
1751 		}
1752 		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
1753 			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
1754 		(void) putc(c, stdout);
1755 		atstart = (c == '\n');
1756 	}
1757 	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1758 	reply(211, "End of Status");
1759 }
1760 
1761 void
1762 statcmd(void)
1763 {
1764 	union sockunion *su;
1765 	u_char *a, *p;
1766 	char hbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
1767 	int ispassive;
1768 	int error;
1769 
1770 	lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
1771 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1772 	    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1773 	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
1774 	if (error == 0 && strcmp(remotehost, hbuf) != 0)
1775 		printf(" (%s)", hbuf);
1776 	printf("\r\n");
1777 	if (logged_in) {
1778 		if (guest)
1779 			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
1780 		else
1781 			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
1782 	} else if (askpasswd)
1783 		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
1784 	else
1785 		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
1786 	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
1787 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
1788 		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
1789 	if (type == TYPE_L)
1790 		printf(" 8");
1791 	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
1792 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
1793 	ispassive = 0;
1794 	if (data != -1)
1795 		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
1796 	else if (pdata != -1) {
1797 		printf("     in Passive mode\r\n");
1798 		su = (union sockunion *)&pasv_addr;
1799 		ispassive++;
1800 		goto printaddr;
1801 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
1802 		size_t alen, i;
1803 		int af;
1804 
1805 		su = (union sockunion *)&data_dest;
1806 printaddr:
1807 		/* PASV/PORT */
1808 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
1809 			if (ispassive)
1810 				printf("211- PASV ");
1811 			else
1812 				printf("211- PORT ");
1813 			a = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_addr;
1814 			p = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_port;
1815 			printf("(%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)\r\n",
1816 			    a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
1817 			    p[0], p[1]);
1818 		}
1819 
1820 		/* LPSV/LPRT */
1821 		alen = 0;
1822 		switch (su->su_family) {
1823 		case AF_INET:
1824 			a = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_addr;
1825 			p = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_port;
1826 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
1827 			af = 4;
1828 			break;
1829 		case AF_INET6:
1830 			a = (u_char *)&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1831 			p = (u_char *)&su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
1832 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
1833 			af = 6;
1834 			break;
1835 		default:
1836 			af = 0;
1837 			break;
1838 		}
1839 		if (af) {
1840 			if (ispassive)
1841 				printf("211- LPSV ");
1842 			else
1843 				printf("211- LPRT ");
1844 			printf("(%u,%llu", af, (unsigned long long)alen);
1845 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
1846 				printf(",%u", a[i]);
1847 			printf(",%u,%u,%u)\r\n", 2, p[0], p[1]);
1848 		}
1849 
1850 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
1851 		switch (su->su_family) {
1852 		case AF_INET:
1853 			af = 1;
1854 			break;
1855 		case AF_INET6:
1856 			af = 2;
1857 			break;
1858 		default:
1859 			af = 0;
1860 			break;
1861 		}
1862 		if (af) {
1863 			char pbuf[10];
1864 			union sockunion tmp = *su;
1865 
1866 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
1867 				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
1868 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
1869 			    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
1870 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0) {
1871 				if (ispassive)
1872 					printf("211- EPSV ");
1873 				else
1874 					printf("211- EPRT ");
1875 				printf("(|%u|%s|%s|)\r\n",
1876 				    af, hbuf, pbuf);
1877 			}
1878 		}
1879 	} else
1880 		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
1881 	reply(211, "End of status");
1882 }
1883 
1884 void
1885 fatal(const char *s)
1886 {
1887 
1888 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
1889 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
1890 	dologout(0);
1891 	/* NOTREACHED */
1892 }
1893 
1894 void
1895 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1896 {
1897 	char *buf, *p, *next;
1898 	int rval;
1899 	va_list ap;
1900 
1901 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1902 	rval = vasprintf(&buf, fmt, ap);
1903 	va_end(ap);
1904 	if (rval == -1 || buf == NULL) {
1905 		printf("421 Local resource failure: malloc\r\n");
1906 		fflush(stdout);
1907 		dologout(1);
1908 	}
1909 	next = buf;
1910 	while ((p = strsep(&next, "\n\r"))) {
1911 		printf("%d%s %s\r\n", n, (next != NULL) ? "-" : "", p);
1912 		if (debug)
1913 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d%s %s", n,
1914 			    (next != NULL) ? "-" : "", p);
1915 	}
1916 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1917 	free(buf);
1918 }
1919 
1920 
1921 void
1922 reply_r(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1923 {
1924 	char *p, *next;
1925 	char msg[BUFSIZ];
1926 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1927 	va_list ap;
1928 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
1929 
1930 	sdata.log_fac = LOG_FTP;
1931 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1932 	vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
1933 	va_end(ap);
1934 
1935 	next = msg;
1936 
1937 	while ((p = strsep(&next, "\n\r"))) {
1938 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d%s %s\r\n", n,
1939 		    (next != NULL) ? "-" : "", p);
1940 		write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, strlen(buf));
1941 		if (debug) {
1942 			buf[strlen(buf) - 2] = '\0';
1943 			syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &sdata, "<--- %s", buf);
1944 		}
1945 	}
1946 }
1947 
1948 void
1949 lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1950 {
1951 	va_list ap;
1952 
1953 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1954 	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
1955 	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
1956 	va_end(ap);
1957 	(void)printf("\r\n");
1958 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1959 	if (debug) {
1960 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1961 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
1962 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
1963 		va_end(ap);
1964 	}
1965 }
1966 
1967 static void
1968 ack(const char *s)
1969 {
1970 
1971 	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
1972 }
1973 
1974 void
1975 nack(const char *s)
1976 {
1977 
1978 	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
1979 }
1980 
1981 /* ARGSUSED */
1982 void
1983 yyerror(char *s)
1984 {
1985 	cbuf[strcspn(cbuf, "\n")] = '\0';
1986 	reply(500, "'%s': command not understood.", cbuf);
1987 }
1988 
1989 void
1990 delete(const char *name)
1991 {
1992 	struct stat st;
1993 
1994 	LOGCMD("delete", name);
1995 	if (stat(name, &st) == -1) {
1996 		perror_reply(550, name);
1997 		return;
1998 	}
1999 	if ((st.st_mode&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
2000 		if (rmdir(name) == -1) {
2001 			perror_reply(550, name);
2002 			return;
2003 		}
2004 		goto done;
2005 	}
2006 	if (unlink(name) == -1) {
2007 		perror_reply(550, name);
2008 		return;
2009 	}
2010 done:
2011 	ack("DELE");
2012 }
2013 
2014 void
2015 cwd(char *path)
2016 {
2017 	FILE *message;
2018 
2019 	if (chdir(path) == -1)
2020 		perror_reply(550, path);
2021 	else {
2022 		if ((message = fopen(_PATH_CWDMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
2023 			char line[LINE_MAX];
2024 
2025 			while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), message) != NULL) {
2026 				line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
2027 				lreply(250, "%s", line);
2028 			}
2029 			(void) fclose(message);
2030 		}
2031 		ack("CWD");
2032 	}
2033 }
2034 
2035 void
2036 replydirname(const char *name, const char *message)
2037 {
2038 	char *p, *ep;
2039 	char npath[PATH_MAX * 2];
2040 
2041 	p = npath;
2042 	ep = &npath[sizeof(npath) - 1];
2043 	while (*name) {
2044 		if (*name == '"') {
2045 			if (ep - p < 2)
2046 				break;
2047 			*p++ = *name++;
2048 			*p++ = '"';
2049 		} else {
2050 			if (ep - p < 1)
2051 				break;
2052 			*p++ = *name++;
2053 		}
2054 	}
2055 	*p = '\0';
2056 	reply(257, "\"%s\" %s", npath, message);
2057 }
2058 
2059 void
2060 makedir(const char *name)
2061 {
2062 
2063 	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2064 	if (mkdir(name, 0777) == -1)
2065 		perror_reply(550, name);
2066 	else
2067 		replydirname(name, "directory created.");
2068 }
2069 
2070 void
2071 removedir(const char *name)
2072 {
2073 
2074 	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2075 	if (rmdir(name) == -1)
2076 		perror_reply(550, name);
2077 	else
2078 		ack("RMD");
2079 }
2080 
2081 void
2082 pwd(void)
2083 {
2084 	char path[PATH_MAX];
2085 
2086 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2087 		perror_reply(550, "Can't get current directory");
2088 	else
2089 		replydirname(path, "is current directory.");
2090 }
2091 
2092 char *
2093 renamefrom(char *name)
2094 {
2095 	struct stat st;
2096 
2097 	if (stat(name, &st) == -1) {
2098 		perror_reply(550, name);
2099 		return (NULL);
2100 	}
2101 	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name");
2102 	return (name);
2103 }
2104 
2105 void
2106 renamecmd(const char *from, const char *to)
2107 {
2108 
2109 	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2110 	if (rename(from, to) == -1)
2111 		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2112 	else
2113 		ack("RNTO");
2114 }
2115 
2116 static void
2117 dolog(struct sockaddr *sa)
2118 {
2119 	char hbuf[sizeof(remotehost)];
2120 
2121 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, 0) == 0)
2122 		(void) strlcpy(remotehost, hbuf, sizeof(remotehost));
2123 	else
2124 		(void) strlcpy(remotehost, "unknown", sizeof(remotehost));
2125 
2126 	snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected", remotehost);
2127 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2128 
2129 	if (logging) {
2130 		int error;
2131 		error = getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf),
2132 		    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
2133 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s [%s]", remotehost,
2134 		    error ? gai_strerror(error) : hbuf);
2135 	}
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * Record logout in wtmp file and exit with supplied status.
2140  * NOTE: because this is called from signal handlers it cannot
2141  *       use stdio (or call other functions that use stdio).
2142  */
2143 void
2144 dologout(int status)
2145 {
2146 
2147 	transflag = 0;
2148 
2149 	if (logged_in) {
2150 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
2151 		if (!nowtmp)
2152 			ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
2153 		if (doutmp)
2154 			ftpd_logout(utmp.ut_line);
2155 	}
2156 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2157 	_exit(status);
2158 }
2159 
2160 /*ARGSUSED*/
2161 static void
2162 sigurg(int signo)
2163 {
2164 
2165 	recvurg = 1;
2166 }
2167 
2168 static void
2169 myoob(void)
2170 {
2171 	char *cp;
2172 	int ret;
2173 
2174 	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2175 	if (!transflag)
2176 		return;
2177 	cp = tmpline;
2178 	ret = get_line(cp, sizeof(tmpline)-1);
2179 	if (ret == -1) {
2180 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2181 		dologout(0);
2182 	} else if (ret == -2) {
2183 		/* Ignore truncated command */
2184 		return;
2185 	}
2186 	upper(cp);
2187 	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2188 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2189 		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2190 		reply(226, "Abort successful");
2191 	}
2192 	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2193 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2194 		if (file_size != -1)
2195 			reply(213, "Status: %lld of %lld bytes transferred",
2196 			    (long long)byte_count, (long long)file_size);
2197 		else
2198 			reply(213, "Status: %lld bytes transferred",
2199 			    (long long)byte_count);
2200 	}
2201 }
2202 
2203 /*
2204  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2205  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2206  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2207  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2208  */
2209 void
2210 passive(void)
2211 {
2212 	socklen_t len;
2213 	int on = 1;
2214 	u_char *p, *a;
2215 
2216 	if (pw == NULL) {
2217 		reply(530, "Please login with USER and PASS");
2218 		return;
2219 	}
2220 	if (pdata >= 0)
2221 		close(pdata);
2222 	/*
2223 	 * XXX
2224 	 * At this point, it would be nice to have an algorithm that
2225 	 * inserted a growing delay in an attack scenario.  Such a thing
2226 	 * would look like continual passive sockets being opened, but
2227 	 * nothing serious being done with them.  They're not used to
2228 	 * move data; the entire attempt is just to use tcp FIN_WAIT
2229 	 * resources.
2230 	 */
2231 	pdata = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2232 	if (pdata == -1) {
2233 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2234 		return;
2235 	}
2236 
2237 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
2238 	    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
2239 		goto pasv_error;
2240 
2241 	on = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
2242 	if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2243 	    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
2244 		goto pasv_error;
2245 
2246 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2247 	pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_port = 0;
2248 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr,
2249 	    pasv_addr.su_len) == -1)
2250 		goto pasv_error;
2251 
2252 	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2253 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, &len) == -1)
2254 		goto pasv_error;
2255 	if (listen(pdata, 1) == -1)
2256 		goto pasv_error;
2257 	a = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2258 	p = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_port;
2259 
2260 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)", a[0],
2261 	    a[1], a[2], a[3], p[0], p[1]);
2262 	return;
2263 
2264 pasv_error:
2265 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2266 	(void) close(pdata);
2267 	pdata = -1;
2268 	return;
2269 }
2270 
2271 int
2272 epsvproto2af(int proto)
2273 {
2274 
2275 	switch (proto) {
2276 	case 1:	return AF_INET;
2277 	case 2:	return AF_INET6;
2278 	default: return -1;
2279 	}
2280 }
2281 
2282 int
2283 af2epsvproto(int af)
2284 {
2285 
2286 	switch (af) {
2287 	case AF_INET:	return 1;
2288 	case AF_INET6:	return 2;
2289 	default:	return -1;
2290 	}
2291 }
2292 
2293 /*
2294  * 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2295  * 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|)
2296  */
2297 void
2298 long_passive(const char *cmd, int pf)
2299 {
2300 	socklen_t len;
2301 	int on = 1;
2302 	u_char *p, *a;
2303 
2304 	if (!logged_in) {
2305 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "long passive but not logged in");
2306 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
2307 		return;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC && ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2311 		/*
2312 		 * XXX
2313 		 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2314 		 */
2315 		if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") != 0)
2316 			reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
2317 		else
2318 			epsv_protounsupp("Network protocol mismatch");
2319 
2320 		return;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	if (pdata >= 0)
2324 		close(pdata);
2325 	/*
2326 	 * XXX
2327 	 * At this point, it would be nice to have an algorithm that
2328 	 * inserted a growing delay in an attack scenario.  Such a thing
2329 	 * would look like continual passive sockets being opened, but
2330 	 * nothing serious being done with them.  They not used to move
2331 	 * data; the entire attempt is just to use tcp FIN_WAIT
2332 	 * resources.
2333 	 */
2334 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2335 	if (pdata == -1) {
2336 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2337 		return;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
2341 	    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
2342 		goto pasv_error;
2343 
2344 	switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2345 	case AF_INET:
2346 		on = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
2347 		if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2348 		    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
2349 			goto pasv_error;
2350 		break;
2351 	case AF_INET6:
2352 		on = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
2353 		if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2354 		    &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
2355 			goto pasv_error;
2356 		break;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2360 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2361 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) == -1)
2362 		goto pasv_error;
2363 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2364 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, &len) == -1)
2365 		goto pasv_error;
2366 	if (listen(pdata, 1) == -1)
2367 		goto pasv_error;
2368 	p = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
2369 
2370 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
2371 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2372 		case AF_INET:
2373 			a = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2374 			reply(228,
2375 			    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)",
2376 			    4, 4, a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], 2, p[0], p[1]);
2377 			return;
2378 		case AF_INET6:
2379 			a = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2380 			reply(228,
2381 			    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,"
2382 			    "%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)",
2383 				6, 16, a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4],
2384 				a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10],
2385 				a[11], a[12], a[13], a[14], a[15],
2386 				2, p[0], p[1]);
2387 			return;
2388 		}
2389 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
2390 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2391 		case AF_INET:
2392 		case AF_INET6:
2393 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%u|)",
2394 			    ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
2395 			return;
2396 		}
2397 	} else {
2398 		/* more proper error code? */
2399 	}
2400 
2401   pasv_error:
2402 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2403 	(void) close(pdata);
2404 	pdata = -1;
2405 	return;
2406 }
2407 
2408 /*
2409  * EPRT |proto|addr|port|
2410  */
2411 int
2412 extended_port(const char *arg)
2413 {
2414 	char *tmp = NULL;
2415 	char *result[3];
2416 	char *p, *q;
2417 	char delim;
2418 	struct addrinfo hints;
2419 	struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
2420 	int i;
2421 	unsigned long proto;
2422 
2423 	if (epsvall) {
2424 		reply(501, "EPRT disallowed after EPSV ALL");
2425 		return -1;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	usedefault = 0;
2429 	if (pdata >= 0) {
2430 		(void) close(pdata);
2431 		pdata = -1;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	tmp = strdup(arg);
2435 	if (!tmp) {
2436 		fatal("not enough core.");
2437 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2438 	}
2439 	p = tmp;
2440 	delim = p[0];
2441 	p++;
2442 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
2443 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2444 		q = strchr(p, delim);
2445 		if (!q || *q != delim)
2446 			goto parsefail;
2447 		*q++ = '\0';
2448 		result[i] = p;
2449 		p = q;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	/* some more sanity check */
2453 	p = NULL;
2454 	(void)strtoul(result[2], &p, 10);
2455 	if (!*result[2] || *p)
2456 		goto protounsupp;
2457 	p = NULL;
2458 	proto = strtoul(result[0], &p, 10);
2459 	if (!*result[0] || *p)
2460 		goto protounsupp;
2461 
2462 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2463 	hints.ai_family = epsvproto2af((int)proto);
2464 	if (hints.ai_family < 0)
2465 		goto protounsupp;
2466 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2467 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;	/*no DNS*/
2468 	if (getaddrinfo(result[1], result[2], &hints, &res))
2469 		goto parsefail;
2470 	if (res->ai_next)
2471 		goto parsefail;
2472 	if (sizeof(data_dest) < res->ai_addrlen)
2473 		goto parsefail;
2474 	memcpy(&data_dest, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
2475 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2476 	    data_dest.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2477 		/* XXX more sanity checks! */
2478 		data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id =
2479 		    his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id;
2480 	}
2481 	if (pdata >= 0) {
2482 		(void) close(pdata);
2483 		pdata = -1;
2484 	}
2485 	reply(200, "EPRT command successful.");
2486 
2487 	free(tmp);
2488 	if (res)
2489 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2490 	return 0;
2491 
2492 parsefail:
2493 	reply(500, "Invalid argument, rejected.");
2494 	usedefault = 1;
2495 	free(tmp);
2496 	if (res)
2497 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2498 	return -1;
2499 
2500 protounsupp:
2501 	epsv_protounsupp("Protocol not supported");
2502 	usedefault = 1;
2503 	free(tmp);
2504 	if (res)
2505 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2506 	return -1;
2507 }
2508 
2509 /*
2510  * 522 Protocol not supported (proto,...)
2511  * as we assume address family for control and data connections are the same,
2512  * we do not return the list of address families we support - instead, we
2513  * return the address family of the control connection.
2514  */
2515 void
2516 epsv_protounsupp(const char *message)
2517 {
2518 	int proto;
2519 
2520 	proto = af2epsvproto(ctrl_addr.su_family);
2521 	if (proto < 0)
2522 		reply(501, "%s", message);	/*XXX*/
2523 	else
2524 		reply(522, "%s, use (%d)", message, proto);
2525 }
2526 
2527 /*
2528  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
2529  * The file named "local" is already known to exist.
2530  * Generates failure reply on error.
2531  */
2532 static int
2533 guniquefd(const char *local, char **nam)
2534 {
2535 	static char new[PATH_MAX];
2536 	struct stat st;
2537 	size_t len;
2538 	int count, fd;
2539 	char *cp;
2540 
2541 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
2542 	if (cp)
2543 		*cp = '\0';
2544 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) == -1) {
2545 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
2546 		return (-1);
2547 	}
2548 	if (cp)
2549 		*cp = '/';
2550 	len = strlcpy(new, local, sizeof(new));
2551 	if (len+2+1 >= sizeof(new)-1)
2552 		return (-1);
2553 	cp = new + len;
2554 	*cp++ = '.';
2555 	for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
2556 		(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(new) - (cp - new), "%d", count);
2557 		fd = open(new, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666);
2558 		if (fd == -1)
2559 			continue;
2560 		if (nam)
2561 			*nam = new;
2562 		return (fd);
2563 	}
2564 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
2565 	return (-1);
2566 }
2567 
2568 /*
2569  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
2570  */
2571 void
2572 perror_reply(int code, const char *string)
2573 {
2574 
2575 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
2576 }
2577 
2578 static char *onefile[] = {
2579 	"",
2580 	0
2581 };
2582 
2583 void
2584 send_file_list(char *whichf)
2585 {
2586 	struct stat st;
2587 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
2588 	struct dirent *dir;
2589 	FILE *dout = NULL;
2590 	char **dirlist;
2591 	char *dirname;
2592 	int simple = 0;
2593 	volatile int freeglob = 0;
2594 	glob_t gl;
2595 	size_t prefixlen;
2596 
2597 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
2598 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
2599 		freeglob = 1;
2600 		if (glob(whichf,
2601 		    GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE|GLOB_LIMIT,
2602 		    0, &gl)) {
2603 			reply(550, "not found");
2604 			goto out;
2605 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
2606 			errno = ENOENT;
2607 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2608 			goto out;
2609 		}
2610 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
2611 	} else {
2612 		onefile[0] = whichf;
2613 		dirlist = onefile;
2614 		simple = 1;
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
2618 		if (stat(dirname, &st) == -1) {
2619 			/*
2620 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
2621 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
2622 			 */
2623 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
2624 			    transflag == 0) {
2625 				retrieve(RET_FILE, dirname);
2626 				goto out;
2627 			}
2628 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2629 			if (dout != NULL) {
2630 				(void) fclose(dout);
2631 				transflag = 0;
2632 				data = -1;
2633 				pdata = -1;
2634 			}
2635 			goto out;
2636 		}
2637 
2638 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
2639 			if (dout == NULL) {
2640 				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
2641 				if (dout == NULL)
2642 					goto out;
2643 				transflag++;
2644 			}
2645 			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
2646 				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2647 			byte_count += strlen(dirname) + 1;
2648 			continue;
2649 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
2650 			continue;
2651 
2652 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
2653 			continue;
2654 
2655 		if (dirname[0] == '.' && dirname[1] == '\0')
2656 			prefixlen = 0;
2657 		else
2658 			prefixlen = strlen(dirname) + 1;
2659 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
2660 			if (recvurg) {
2661 				myoob();
2662 				recvurg = 0;
2663 				transflag = 0;
2664 				goto out;
2665 			}
2666 
2667 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
2668 				continue;
2669 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
2670 			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
2671 				continue;
2672 
2673 			/*
2674 			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
2675 			 * not a directory or special file.
2676 			 */
2677 			if (simple ||
2678 			    (fstatat(dirfd(dirp), dir->d_name, &st, 0) == 0 &&
2679 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
2680 				if (dout == NULL) {
2681 					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
2682 					if (dout == NULL)
2683 						goto out;
2684 					transflag++;
2685 				}
2686 
2687 				if (prefixlen) {
2688 					fprintf(dout, "%s/", dirname);
2689 					byte_count += prefixlen;
2690 				}
2691 				fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dir->d_name,
2692 				    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2693 				byte_count += dir->d_namlen + 1;
2694 			}
2695 		}
2696 		(void) closedir(dirp);
2697 	}
2698 
2699 	if (dout == NULL)
2700 		reply(550, "No files found.");
2701 	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
2702 		perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
2703 	else
2704 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2705 
2706 	transflag = 0;
2707 	if (dout != NULL)
2708 		(void) fclose(dout);
2709 	else {
2710 		if (pdata >= 0)
2711 			close(pdata);
2712 	}
2713 	data = -1;
2714 	pdata = -1;
2715 out:
2716 	if (freeglob) {
2717 		freeglob = 0;
2718 		globfree(&gl);
2719 	}
2720 }
2721 
2722 /*ARGSUSED*/
2723 static void
2724 reapchild(int signo)
2725 {
2726 	int save_errno = errno;
2727 	int rval;
2728 
2729 	do {
2730 		rval = waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG);
2731 	} while (rval > 0 || (rval == -1 && errno == EINTR));
2732 	errno = save_errno;
2733 }
2734 
2735 void
2736 logxfer(const char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
2737 {
2738 	char buf[400 + (HOST_NAME_MAX+1)*4 + PATH_MAX*4];
2739 	char dir[PATH_MAX], path[PATH_MAX], rpath[PATH_MAX];
2740 	char vremotehost[(HOST_NAME_MAX+1)*4], vpath[PATH_MAX*4];
2741 	char *vpw;
2742 	time_t now;
2743 	int len;
2744 
2745 	if ((statfd >= 0) && (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) != NULL)) {
2746 		time(&now);
2747 
2748 		vpw = malloc(strlen(guest ? guestpw : pw->pw_name) * 4 + 1);
2749 		if (vpw == NULL)
2750 			return;
2751 
2752 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir, name);
2753 		if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL)
2754 			strlcpy(rpath, path, sizeof(rpath));
2755 		strvis(vpath, rpath, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2756 
2757 		strvis(vremotehost, remotehost, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2758 		strvis(vpw, guest? guestpw : pw->pw_name, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2759 
2760 		len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
2761 		    "%.24s %lld %s %lld %s %c %s %c %c %s ftp %d %s %s\n",
2762 		    ctime(&now), (long long)(now - start + (now == start)),
2763 		    vremotehost, (long long)size, vpath,
2764 		    ((type == TYPE_A) ? 'a' : 'b'), "*" /* none yet */,
2765 		    'o', ((guest) ? 'a' : 'r'),
2766 		    vpw, 0 /* none yet */,
2767 		    ((guest) ? "*" : pw->pw_name), dhostname);
2768 		free(vpw);
2769 
2770 		if (len < 0 || len >= sizeof(buf)) {
2771 			if ((len = strlen(buf)) == 0)
2772 				return;		/* should not happen */
2773 			buf[len - 1] = '\n';
2774 		}
2775 		write(statfd, buf, len);
2776 	}
2777 }
2778 
2779 void
2780 set_slave_signals(void)
2781 {
2782 	struct sigaction sa;
2783 
2784 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
2785 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2786 
2787 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2788 	(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
2789 
2790 	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
2791 	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
2792 	(void) sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
2793 
2794 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
2795 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2796 	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
2797 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
2798 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
2799 	(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
2800 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
2801 
2802 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
2803 	(void) sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
2804 
2805 	sa.sa_handler = toolong;
2806 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
2807 
2808 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
2809 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
2810 }
2811 
2812 /*
2813  * Allocate space and return a copy of the specified dir.
2814  * If 'dir' begins with a tilde (~), expand it.
2815  */
2816 char *
2817 copy_dir(char *dir, struct passwd *pw)
2818 {
2819 	char *cp;
2820 	char *newdir;
2821 	char *user = NULL;
2822 
2823 	/* Nothing to expand */
2824 	if (dir[0] != '~')
2825 		return (strdup(dir));
2826 
2827 	/* "dir" is of form ~user/some/dir, lookup user. */
2828 	if (dir[1] != '/' && dir[1] != '\0') {
2829 		if ((cp = strchr(dir + 1, '/')) == NULL)
2830 			cp = dir + strlen(dir);
2831 		if ((user = malloc((size_t)(cp - dir))) == NULL)
2832 			return (NULL);
2833 		strlcpy(user, dir + 1, (size_t)(cp - dir));
2834 
2835 		/* Only do lookup if it is a different user. */
2836 		if (strcmp(user, pw->pw_name) != 0) {
2837 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
2838 				/* No such user, interpret literally */
2839 				free(user);
2840 				return(strdup(dir));
2841 			}
2842 		}
2843 		free(user);
2844 	}
2845 
2846 	/*
2847 	 * If there is no directory separator (/) then it is just pw_dir.
2848 	 * Otherwise, replace ~foo with pw_dir.
2849 	 */
2850 	if ((cp = strchr(dir + 1, '/')) == NULL) {
2851 		newdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir);
2852 	} else {
2853 		if (asprintf(&newdir, "%s%s", pw->pw_dir, cp) == -1)
2854 			return (NULL);
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	return(newdir);
2858 }
2859