xref: /openbsd/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1.c (revision 78b63d65)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pass1.c,v 1.10 2001/11/05 07:39:16 mpech Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.16 1996/09/27 22:45:15 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
40 #else
41 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: pass1.c,v 1.10 2001/11/05 07:39:16 mpech Exp $";
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
49 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
50 
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 
55 #include "fsck.h"
56 #include "extern.h"
57 #include "fsutil.h"
58 
59 static daddr_t badblk;
60 static daddr_t dupblk;
61 static void checkinode __P((ino_t, struct inodesc *));
62 
63 static ino_t info_inumber;
64 
65 static int
66 pass1_info(buf, buflen)
67 	char * buf;
68 	int buflen;
69 {
70 	return snprintf(buf, buflen, "phase 1, inode %d/%d",
71 		info_inumber, sblock.fs_ipg * sblock.fs_ncg);
72 }
73 
74 void
75 pass1()
76 {
77 	struct inodesc idesc;
78 	ino_t inumber;
79 	int c, i, cgd;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
83 	 */
84 	for (c = 0; c < sblock.fs_ncg; c++) {
85 		cgd = cgdmin(&sblock, c);
86 		if (c == 0)
87 			i = cgbase(&sblock, c);
88 		else
89 			i = cgsblock(&sblock, c);
90 		for (; i < cgd; i++)
91 			setbmap(i);
92 	}
93 	i = sblock.fs_csaddr;
94 	cgd = i + howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
95 	for (; i < cgd; i++)
96 		setbmap(i);
97 	/*
98 	 * Find all allocated blocks.
99 	 */
100 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
101 	idesc.id_type = ADDR;
102 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
103 	inumber = 0;
104 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
105 	resetinodebuf();
106 	info_inumber = 0;
107 	info_fn = pass1_info;
108 	for (c = 0; c < sblock.fs_ncg; c++) {
109 		for (i = 0; i < sblock.fs_ipg; i++, inumber++) {
110 			info_inumber = inumber;
111 			if (inumber < ROOTINO)
112 				continue;
113 			checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
114 		}
115 	}
116 	info_fn = NULL;
117 	freeinodebuf();
118 }
119 
120 static void
121 checkinode(inumber, idesc)
122 	ino_t inumber;
123 	struct inodesc *idesc;
124 {
125 	struct dinode *dp;
126 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
127 	int ndb, j;
128 	mode_t mode;
129 	char *symbuf;
130 
131 	dp = getnextinode(inumber);
132 	mode = dp->di_mode & IFMT;
133 	if (mode == 0) {
134 		if (memcmp(dp->di_db, zino.di_db, NDADDR * sizeof(daddr_t)) ||
135 		    memcmp(dp->di_ib, zino.di_ib, NIADDR * sizeof(daddr_t)) ||
136 		    dp->di_mode || dp->di_size) {
137 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%u", inumber);
138 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
139 				dp = ginode(inumber);
140 				clearinode(dp);
141 				inodirty();
142 			}
143 		}
144 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
145 		return;
146 	}
147 	lastino = inumber;
148 	if (/* dp->di_size < 0 || */
149 	    dp->di_size + sblock.fs_bsize - 1 < dp->di_size) {
150 		if (debug)
151 			printf("bad size %llu:", (unsigned long long)dp->di_size);
152 		goto unknown;
153 	}
154 	if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
155 		dp = ginode(inumber);
156 		dp->di_size = sblock.fs_fsize;
157 		dp->di_mode = IFREG|0600;
158 		inodirty();
159 	}
160 	ndb = howmany(dp->di_size, sblock.fs_bsize);
161 	if (ndb < 0) {
162 		if (debug)
163 			printf("bad size %llu ndb %d:",
164 			    (unsigned long long)dp->di_size, ndb);
165 		goto unknown;
166 	}
167 	if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
168 		ndb++;
169 	if (mode == IFLNK) {
170 		/*
171 		 * Note that the old fastlink format always had di_blocks set
172 		 * to 0.  Other than that we no longer use the `spare' field
173 		 * (which is now the extended uid) for sanity checking, the
174 		 * new format is the same as the old.  We simply ignore the
175 		 * conversion altogether.  - mycroft, 19MAY1994
176 		 */
177 		if (doinglevel2 &&
178 		    dp->di_size > 0 && dp->di_size < MAXSYMLINKLEN &&
179 		    dp->di_blocks != 0) {
180 			symbuf = alloca(secsize);
181 			if (bread(fsreadfd, symbuf,
182 			    fsbtodb(&sblock, dp->di_db[0]),
183 			    (long)secsize) != 0)
184 				errexit("cannot read symlink");
185 			if (debug) {
186 				symbuf[dp->di_size] = 0;
187 				printf("convert symlink %d(%s) of size %llu\n",
188 					inumber, symbuf,
189 					(unsigned long long)dp->di_size);
190 			}
191 			dp = ginode(inumber);
192 			memcpy(dp->di_shortlink, symbuf, (long)dp->di_size);
193 			dp->di_blocks = 0;
194 			inodirty();
195 		}
196 		/*
197 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
198 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
199 		 */
200 		if (dp->di_size < sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen ||
201 		    (sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && dp->di_blocks == 0)) {
202 			ndb = howmany(dp->di_size, sizeof(daddr_t));
203 			if (ndb > NDADDR) {
204 				j = ndb - NDADDR;
205 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
206 					ndb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
207 				ndb += NDADDR;
208 			}
209 		}
210 	}
211 	for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
212 		if (dp->di_db[j] != 0) {
213 			if (debug)
214 				printf("bad direct addr: %d\n", dp->di_db[j]);
215 			goto unknown;
216 		}
217 	for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
218 		ndb /= NINDIR(&sblock);
219 	for (; j < NIADDR; j++)
220 		if (dp->di_ib[j] != 0) {
221 			if (debug)
222 				printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
223 					dp->di_ib[j]);
224 			goto unknown;
225 		}
226 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
227 		goto unknown;
228 	n_files++;
229 	lncntp[inumber] = dp->di_nlink;
230 	if (dp->di_nlink <= 0) {
231 		zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
232 		if (zlnp == NULL) {
233 			pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
234 			if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
235 				ckfini(0);
236 				errexit("%s", "");
237 			}
238 		} else {
239 			zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
240 			zlnp->next = zlnhead;
241 			zlnhead = zlnp;
242 		}
243 	}
244 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
245 		if (dp->di_size == 0)
246 			statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
247 		else
248 			statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
249 		cacheino(dp, inumber);
250 	} else
251 		statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
252 	typemap[inumber] = IFTODT(mode);
253 	if (doinglevel2 &&
254 	    (dp->di_ouid != (u_short)-1 || dp->di_ogid != (u_short)-1)) {
255 		dp = ginode(inumber);
256 		dp->di_uid = dp->di_ouid;
257 		dp->di_ouid = -1;
258 		dp->di_gid = dp->di_ogid;
259 		dp->di_ogid = -1;
260 		inodirty();
261 	}
262 	badblk = dupblk = 0;
263 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
264 	(void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
265 	idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock.fs_fsize);
266 	if (dp->di_blocks != idesc->id_entryno) {
267 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%u (%d should be %d)",
268 		    inumber, dp->di_blocks, idesc->id_entryno);
269 		if (preen)
270 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
271 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
272 			return;
273 		dp = ginode(inumber);
274 		dp->di_blocks = idesc->id_entryno;
275 		inodirty();
276 	}
277 	return;
278 unknown:
279 	pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%u", inumber);
280 	statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
281 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
282 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
283 		dp = ginode(inumber);
284 		clearinode(dp);
285 		inodirty();
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 int
290 pass1check(idesc)
291 	struct inodesc *idesc;
292 {
293 	int res = KEEPON;
294 	int anyout, nfrags;
295 	daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
296 	struct dups *dlp;
297 	struct dups *new;
298 
299 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
300 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
301 		if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
302 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%u",
303 				idesc->id_number);
304 			if (preen)
305 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
306 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
307 				ckfini(0);
308 				errexit("%s", "");
309 			}
310 			return (STOP);
311 		}
312 	}
313 	for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
314 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
315 			res = SKIP;
316 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
317 			n_blks++;
318 			setbmap(blkno);
319 		} else {
320 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
321 			if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
322 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%u",
323 					idesc->id_number);
324 				if (preen)
325 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
326 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
327 					ckfini(0);
328 					errexit("%s", "");
329 				}
330 				return (STOP);
331 			}
332 			new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
333 			if (new == NULL) {
334 				pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
335 				if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
336 					ckfini(0);
337 					errexit("%s", "");
338 				}
339 				return (STOP);
340 			}
341 			new->dup = blkno;
342 			if (muldup == 0) {
343 				duplist = muldup = new;
344 				new->next = 0;
345 			} else {
346 				new->next = muldup->next;
347 				muldup->next = new;
348 			}
349 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
350 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
351 					break;
352 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
353 				muldup = new;
354 		}
355 		/*
356 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
357 		 */
358 		idesc->id_entryno++;
359 	}
360 	return (res);
361 }
362