xref: /openbsd/sbin/scan_ffs/scan_ffs.c (revision 3ab72683)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: scan_ffs.c,v 1.4 1998/03/28 01:18:38 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Niklas Hallqvist, Tobias Weingartner
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *    This product includes software developed by Tobias Weingartner.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <time.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <util.h>
44 
45 #define SBCOUNT 64		/* XXX - Should be configurable */
46 
47 /* Flags to control ourselves... */
48 #define FLAG_VERBOSE		1
49 #define FLAG_SMART		2
50 #define FLAG_LABELS		4
51 
52 int
53 ufsscan(fd, beg, end, flags)
54 	int fd;
55 	daddr_t beg, end;
56 	int flags;
57 {
58 	static char lastmount[MAXMNTLEN];
59 	static u_int8_t buf[SBSIZE * SBCOUNT];
60 	struct fs *sb;
61 	daddr_t blk, lastblk;
62 	int n;
63 
64 	lastblk = -1;
65 	memset(lastmount, 0, MAXMNTLEN);
66 
67 	for(blk = beg; blk <= ((end<0)?blk:end); blk += (SBCOUNT*SBSIZE/512)){
68 		memset(buf, 0, SBSIZE * SBCOUNT);
69 		if (lseek(fd, blk * 512, SEEK_SET) < 0)
70 		    err(1, "lseek");
71 		if (read(fd, buf, SBSIZE * SBCOUNT) < 0)
72 			err(1, "read");
73 
74 		for(n = 0; n < (SBSIZE * SBCOUNT); n += 512){
75 			sb = (struct fs*)(&buf[n]);
76 			if (sb->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC) {
77 				if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
78 					printf("block %d id %x,%x size %d\n",
79 					    blk + (n/512), sb->fs_id[0],
80 					    sb->fs_id[1], sb->fs_size);
81 
82 				if (((blk+(n/512)) - lastblk) == (SBSIZE/512)) {
83 					if (flags & FLAG_LABELS ) {
84 						printf("X: %d %d 4.2BSD %d %d %d # %s\n",
85 						    sb->fs_size * sb->fs_fsize / 512,
86 						    blk+(n/512)-(2*SBSIZE/512),
87 						    sb->fs_fsize, sb->fs_bsize,
88 						    sb->fs_cpg, lastmount);
89 					} else {
90 						printf("ffs at %d size %d mount %s time %s",
91 						    blk+(n/512)-(2*SBSIZE/512),
92 						    sb->fs_size * sb->fs_fsize,
93 						    lastmount, ctime(&sb->fs_time));
94 					}
95 
96 					if (flags & FLAG_SMART) {
97 						int size = sb->fs_size * sb->fs_fsize;
98 
99 						if ((n + size) < (SBSIZE * SBCOUNT))
100 							n += size;
101 						else {
102 							blk += (size/512 -
103 							    (SBCOUNT*SBCOUNT));
104 							break;
105 						}
106 					}
107 				}
108 
109 				/* Update last potential FS SBs seen */
110 				lastblk = blk + (n/512);
111 				memcpy(lastmount, sb->fs_fsmnt, MAXMNTLEN);
112 			}
113 		}
114 	}
115 	return(0);
116 }
117 
118 
119 void
120 usage()
121 {
122 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: scan_ffs [-lsv] [-b begin] [-e end] <device>\n");
123 	exit(1);
124 }
125 
126 
127 int
128 main(argc, argv)
129 	int argc;
130 	char *argv[];
131 {
132 	int ch, fd, flags = 0;
133 	daddr_t beg = 0, end = -1;
134 
135 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lsvb:e:")) != -1)
136 		switch(ch) {
137 		case 'b':
138 			beg = atoi(optarg);
139 			break;
140 		case 'e':
141 			end = atoi(optarg);
142 			break;
143 		case 'v':
144 			flags |= FLAG_VERBOSE;
145 			break;
146 		case 's':
147 			flags |= FLAG_SMART;
148 			break;
149 		case 'l':
150 			flags |= FLAG_LABELS;
151 			break;
152 		default:
153 			usage();
154 	}
155 	argc -= optind;
156 	argv += optind;
157 
158 	if (argc != 1)
159 		usage();
160 
161 	fd = opendev(argv[0], O_RDONLY, OPENDEV_PART, NULL);
162 	if (fd < 0)
163 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
164 
165 	return (ufsscan(fd, beg, end, flags));
166 }
167