xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/alpha/pci/cia.c (revision 5af055cd)
1 /* $OpenBSD: cia.c,v 1.25 2009/03/30 21:43:13 kettenis Exp $ */
2 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.56 2000/06/29 08:58:45 mrg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
39  *
40  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
41  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
42  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
43  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
44  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
45  *
46  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
47  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
48  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
49  *
50  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
51  *
52  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
53  *  School of Computer Science
54  *  Carnegie Mellon University
55  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
56  *
57  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
58  * rights to redistribute these changes.
59  */
60 
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/device.h>
66 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
67 
68 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
69 #include <machine/rpb.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
72 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
75 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
76 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
77 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
78 
79 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
80 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
81 #endif
82 #ifdef DEC_EB164
83 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
84 #endif
85 #ifdef DEC_550
86 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
87 #endif
88 #ifdef DEC_1000A
89 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
90 #endif
91 #ifdef DEC_1000
92 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 int	ciamatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
96 void	ciaattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
97 
98 struct cfattach cia_ca = {
99 	sizeof(struct device), ciamatch, ciaattach,
100 };
101 
102 struct cfdriver cia_cd = {
103 	NULL, "cia", DV_DULL,
104 };
105 
106 static int	ciaprint(void *, const char *pnp);
107 
108 /* There can be only one. */
109 int ciafound;
110 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
111 
112 /*
113  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
114  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
115  * BWX is used.
116  *
117  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
118  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
119  *
120  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
121  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
122  * forcing BWX on those chips.
123  *
124  * Geez.
125  */
126 
127 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
128 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
129 #endif
130 
131 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
132 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	1
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
136 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 1
137 #endif
138 
139 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
140 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
141 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
142 
143 int
144 ciamatch(parent, match, aux)
145 	struct device *parent;
146 	void *match;
147 	void *aux;
148 {
149 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
150 
151 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
152 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
153 		return (0);
154 
155 	if (ciafound)
156 		return (0);
157 
158 	return (1);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
163  */
164 void
165 cia_init(ccp, mallocsafe)
166 	struct cia_config *ccp;
167 	int mallocsafe;
168 {
169 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
170 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
171 
172 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
173 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
174 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
178 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
179 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
180 	 */
181 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
182 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
183 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
184 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
185 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
186 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
191 	 */
192 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
193 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
194 	else
195 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Use BWX iff:
199 	 *
200 	 *	- It hasn't been disabled by the user,
201 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
202 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
203 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask (yes,
204 	 *	  the bit is really cleared if the capability exists...)
205 	 */
206 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
207 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
208 	    (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
209 		u_int32_t ctrl;
210 
211 		if (pci_use_bwx)
212 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
213 		if (bus_use_bwx)
214 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
218 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
219 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
220 		 */
221 		alpha_mb();
222 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
223 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
224 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
225 			alpha_mb();
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
230 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
231 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
232 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
233 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
234 		} else {
235 			cia_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
236 			cia_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
237 		}
238 	}
239 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
240 
241 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
242 	alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
243 	alpha_pci_chipset->pc_name = "cia";
244 	alpha_pci_chipset->pc_dense = CIA_PCI_DENSE;
245 	alpha_pci_chipset->pc_hae_mask = 7L << 29;
246 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
247 		alpha_pci_chipset->pc_mem = CIA_EV56_BWMEM;
248 		alpha_pci_chipset->pc_ports = CIA_EV56_BWIO;
249 		alpha_pci_chipset->pc_bwx = 1;
250 	} else {
251 		alpha_pci_chipset->pc_mem = CIA_PCI_SMEM1;
252 		alpha_pci_chipset->pc_ports = CIA_PCI_SIO1;
253 		alpha_pci_chipset->pc_bwx = 0;
254 	}
255 
256 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
257 }
258 
259 void
260 ciaattach(parent, self, aux)
261 	struct device *parent, *self;
262 	void *aux;
263 {
264 	struct cia_config *ccp;
265 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
266 	const char *name;
267 	int pass;
268 
269 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
270 	ciafound = 1;
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
274 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
275 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
276 	 */
277 	ccp = &cia_configuration;
278 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
279 
280 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
281 		name = "Pyxis";
282 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
283 	} else {
284 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
285 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
286 	}
287 
288 	printf(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
289 	    name, pass);
290 
291 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg)
292 		printf("%s: extended capabilities: %b\n", self->dv_xname,
293 		    ccp->cc_cnfg, CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS);
294 
295 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
296 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
297 		name = "PCI config and bus";
298 		break;
299 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
300 		name = "PCI config";
301 		break;
302 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
303 		name = "bus";
304 		break;
305 	default:
306 		name = NULL;
307 		break;
308 	}
309 	if (name != NULL)
310 		printf("%s: using BWX for %s access\n", self->dv_xname, name);
311 
312 #ifdef DEC_550
313 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
314 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
315 		/*
316 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
317 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
318 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
319 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
320 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
321 		 *
322 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
323 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
324 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
325 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
326 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
327 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
328 		 *
329 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
330 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
331 		 *
332 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
333 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
334 		 */
335 		u_int32_t ctrl;
336 
337 		/* XXX no bets... */
338 		printf("%s: WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n",
339 		    self->dv_xname);
340 
341 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
342 
343 		alpha_mb();
344 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
345 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
346 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
347 		alpha_mb();
348 	}
349 #endif /* DEC_550 */
350 
351 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
352 
353 	switch (cputype) {
354 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
355 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
356 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
357 		break;
358 #endif
359 
360 #ifdef DEC_EB164
361 	case ST_EB164:
362 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
363 		break;
364 #endif
365 
366 #ifdef DEC_550
367 	case ST_DEC_550:
368 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
369 		break;
370 #endif
371 
372 #ifdef DEC_1000A
373 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
374 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
375 			&ccp->cc_pc);
376 		break;
377 #endif
378 
379 #ifdef DEC_1000
380 	case ST_DEC_1000:
381 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
382 			&ccp->cc_pc);
383 		break;
384 #endif
385 
386 	default:
387 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
388 	}
389 
390 	bzero(&pba, sizeof(pba));
391 	pba.pba_busname = "pci";
392 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
393 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
394 	pba.pba_dmat =
395 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
396 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
397 	pba.pba_domain = pci_ndomains++;
398 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
399 #ifdef notyet
400 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
401 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
402 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
403 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
404 #endif
405 	config_found(self, &pba, ciaprint);
406 }
407 
408 static int
409 ciaprint(aux, pnp)
410 	void *aux;
411 	const char *pnp;
412 {
413 	register struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
414 
415 	/* only PCIs can attach to CIAs; easy. */
416 	if (pnp)
417 		printf("%s at %s", pba->pba_busname, pnp);
418 	printf(" bus %d", pba->pba_bus);
419 	return (UNCONF);
420 }
421 
422 void
423 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(irq, onoff)
424 	int irq, onoff;
425 {
426 	u_int64_t imask;
427 	int s;
428 
429 #if 0
430 	printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
431 	    onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
432 #endif
433 
434 	s = splhigh();
435 	alpha_mb();
436 	imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
437 	if (onoff)
438 		imask |= (1UL << irq);
439 	else
440 		imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
441 	REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
442 	alpha_mb();
443 	splx(s);
444 }
445