1 /*	$OpenBSD: setnetbootinfo.c,v 1.4 2014/07/12 19:01:49 tedu Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: setnetbootinfo.c,v 1.5 1997/04/06 08:41:37 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
19  *	for the NetBSD Project.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>						/* XXX */
43 #include <net/if.h>						/* XXX */
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
46 
47 #include "bbinfo.h"
48 
49 int	verbose, force, unset;
50 char	*netboot, *outfile, *addr, *host;
51 
52 char	*outfilename;
53 
54 struct ether_addr *ether_addr, _ether_addr;
55 
56 static void
57 usage()
58 {
59 
60 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
61 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] [-f] [-o outfile] \\\n");
62 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\t    [-a ether-address | -h ether-host] infile\n");
63 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] -u -o outfile infile\n");
64 	exit(1);
65 }
66 
67 int
68 main(argc, argv)
69 	int argc;
70 	char *argv[];
71 {
72 	struct netbbinfo *netbbinfop;
73 	struct stat sb;
74 	u_int64_t *qp, csum;
75 	char *netbb;
76 	int c, fd, i;
77 
78 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:fh:o:uv")) != -1) {
79 		switch (c) {
80 		case 'a':
81 			/* use the argument as an ethernet address */
82 			addr = optarg;
83 			break;
84 		case 'f':
85 			/* set force flag in network boot block */
86 			force = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case 'h':
89 			/* use the argument as a host to find in /etc/ethers */
90 			host = optarg;
91 			break;
92 		case 'o':
93 			/* use the argument as the output file name */
94 			outfile = optarg;
95 			break;
96 		case 'u':
97 			/* remove configuration information */
98 			unset = 1;
99 			break;
100 		case 'v':
101 			/* Chat */
102 			verbose = 1;
103 			break;
104 		default:
105 			usage();
106 		}
107 	}
108 
109 	if ((argc - optind) != 1)
110 		usage();
111 	netboot = argv[optind];
112 
113 	if (unset && (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL))
114 		errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
115 
116 	if (unset) {
117 		if (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL)
118 			errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
119 		if (outfile == NULL)
120 			errx(1, "-u cannot be used without -o");
121 	} else {
122 		if ((host == NULL && addr == NULL) ||
123 		    (host != NULL && addr != NULL))
124 			usage();
125 
126 		if (host != NULL) {
127 			if (ether_hostton(host, &_ether_addr) == -1)
128 				errx(1, "ethernet address couldn't be found for \"%s\"",
129 				    host);
130 			ether_addr = &_ether_addr;
131 		} else { /* addr != NULL */
132 			ether_addr = ether_aton(addr);
133 			if (ether_addr == NULL)
134 				errx(1, "ethernet address \"%s\" is invalid",
135 				    addr);
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	if (outfile != NULL)
140 		outfilename = outfile;
141 	else {
142 		/* name + 12 for enet addr + '.' before enet addr + NUL */
143 		size_t len = strlen(netboot) + 14;
144 
145 		outfilename = malloc(len);
146 		if (outfilename == NULL)
147 			err(1, "malloc of output file name failed");
148 		snprintf(outfilename, len,
149 		    "%s.%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", netboot,
150 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[0],
151 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[1],
152 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[2],
153 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[3],
154 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[4],
155 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[5]);
156 	}
157 
158 	if (verbose) {
159 		printf("netboot: %s\n", netboot);
160 		if (unset)
161 			printf("unsetting configuration\n");
162 		else
163 			printf("ethernet address: %s (%s), force = %d\n",
164 			    ether_ntoa(ether_addr), host ? host : addr, force);
165 		printf("output netboot: %s\n", outfilename);
166 	}
167 
168 
169 	if (verbose)
170 		printf("opening %s...\n", netboot);
171 	if ((fd = open(netboot, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
172 		err(1, "open: %s", netboot);
173 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
174 		err(1, "fstat: %s", netboot);
175 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
176 		errx(1, "%s must be a regular file", netboot);
177 
178 	if (verbose)
179 		printf("reading %s...\n", netboot);
180 	netbb = malloc(sb.st_size);
181 	if (netbb == NULL)
182 		err(1, "malloc of %lu for %s failed",
183 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
184 	if (read(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
185 		err(1, "read of %lu from %s failed",
186 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
187 
188 	if (verbose)
189 		printf("closing %s...\n", netboot);
190 	close(fd);
191 
192 	if (verbose)
193 		printf("looking for netbbinfo...\n");
194 	netbbinfop = NULL;
195 	for (qp = (u_int64_t *)netbb; qp < (u_int64_t *)(netbb + sb.st_size);
196 	    qp++) {
197 		if (((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic1 == 0xfeedbabedeadbeef &&
198 		    ((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic2 == 0xfeedbeefdeadbabe) {
199 			netbbinfop = (struct netbbinfo *)qp;
200 			break;
201 		}
202 	}
203 	if (netbbinfop == NULL)
204 		errx(1, "netboot information structure not found in %s",
205 		    netboot);
206 	if (verbose)
207 		printf("found netbbinfo structure at offset 0x%lx.\n",
208 		    (unsigned long)((char *)netbbinfop - netbb));
209 
210 	if (verbose)
211 		printf("setting netbbinfo structure...\n");
212 	bzero(netbbinfop, sizeof *netbbinfop);
213 	netbbinfop->magic1 = 0xfeedbabedeadbeef;
214 	netbbinfop->magic2 = 0xfeedbeefdeadbabe;
215 	netbbinfop->set = unset ? 0 : 1;
216 	if (netbbinfop->set) {
217 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
218 			netbbinfop->ether_addr[i] =
219 			    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[i];
220 		netbbinfop->force = force;
221 	}
222 	netbbinfop->cksum = 0;
223 
224 	if (verbose)
225 		printf("setting netbbinfo checksum...\n");
226 	csum = 0;
227 	for (i = 0, qp = (u_int64_t *)netbbinfop;
228 	    i < (sizeof *netbbinfop / sizeof (u_int64_t)); i++, qp++)
229 		csum += *qp;
230 	netbbinfop->cksum = -csum;
231 
232 	if (verbose)
233 		printf("opening %s...\n", outfilename);
234 	if ((fd = open(outfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1)
235 		err(1, "open: %s", outfilename);
236 
237 	if (verbose)
238 		printf("writing %s...\n", outfilename);
239 	if (write(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
240 		err(1, "write of %lu to %s failed",
241 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, outfilename);
242 
243 	if (verbose)
244 		printf("closing %s...\n", outfilename);
245 	close(fd);
246 
247 	free(netbb);
248 	if (outfile == NULL)
249 		free(outfilename);
250 
251 	exit (0);
252 }
253