xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/amd64/include/param.h (revision 3d8817e4)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: param.h,v 1.17 2010/11/29 00:06:04 dlg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)param.h     5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
35  */
36 
37 #ifdef _KERNEL
38 #ifdef _LOCORE
39 #include <machine/psl.h>
40 #else
41 #include <machine/cpu.h>
42 #endif
43 #endif
44 
45 #define	_MACHINE	amd64
46 #define	MACHINE		"amd64"
47 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	amd64
48 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"amd64"
49 #define MID_MACHINE	MID_AMD64
50 
51 /*
52  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
53  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and
54  * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
55  *
56  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
57  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
58  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
59  * (within reasonable limits).
60  *
61  */
62 #define ALIGNBYTES		(sizeof(long) - 1)
63 #define ALIGN(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ALIGNBYTES)
64 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	1
65 
66 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
67 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
68 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
69 
70 #define PAGE_SHIFT	12
71 #define PAGE_SIZE	(1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
72 #define PAGE_MASK	(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
73 
74 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
75 
76 #define	KERNBASE	0xffffffff80000000 /* start of kernel virtual space */
77 #define KERNTEXTOFF	(KERNBASE+0x100000)	/* start of kernel text */
78 
79 #define KERNTEXTOFF_HI	0xffffffff
80 #define KERNTEXTOFF_LO	0x80100000
81 
82 #define KERNBASE_HI	0xffffffff
83 #define KERNBASE_LO	0x80000000
84 
85 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
86 #define	DEV_BSIZE	(1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
87 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
88 #ifndef	MAXPHYS
89 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
90 #endif
91 
92 #define	UPAGES		5		/* pages of u-area */
93 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)	/* total size of u-area */
94 #define	USPACE_ALIGN	(0)		/* u-area alignment 0-none */
95 
96 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
97 #define MSGBUFSIZE	16*NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101  * Constants related to network buffer management.
102  */
103 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	6144		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
104 
105 /*
106  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
107  * logical pages.
108  */
109 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
110 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
111 
112 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
113 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
114 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
115 
116 /* bytes to disk blocks */
117 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
118 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
119 
120 /*
121  * Mach derived conversion macros
122  */
123 #define	x86_round_pdr(x) \
124 	((((unsigned long)(x)) + (NBPD_L2 - 1)) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
125 #define	x86_trunc_pdr(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
126