1 /* $OpenBSD: self_reloc.c,v 1.1 2021/04/28 19:01:00 drahn Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <machine/reloc.h>
30 
31 #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__riscv)
32 #define	ELFSIZE		64
33 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf64_Rela
34 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf64_Dyn
35 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
36 #define	ELF_RELA
37 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
38 #define	ELFSIZE		32
39 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf32_Rel
40 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf32_Dyn
41 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
42 #else
43 #error architecture not supported
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
47 
48 #if defined(__aarch64__)
49 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_AARCH64_NONE
50 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
51 #elif defined(__amd64__)
52 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_X86_64_NONE
53 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_X86_64_RELATIVE
54 #elif defined(__arm__)
55 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_ARM_NONE
56 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_ARM_RELATIVE
57 #elif defined(__i386__)
58 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_386_NONE
59 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_386_RELATIVE
60 #elif defined(__riscv)
61 #define RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_RISCV_NONE
62 #define RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_RISCV_RELATIVE
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  * A simple elf relocator.
67  */
68 void
69 self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic)
70 {
71 	Elf_Word relsz, relent;
72 	Elf_Addr *newaddr;
73 	ElfW_Rel *rel = NULL;
74 	ElfW_Dyn *dynp;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Find the relocation address, its size and the relocation entry.
78 	 */
79 	relsz = 0;
80 	relent = 0;
81 	for (dynp = dynamic; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
82 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
83 		case DT_REL:
84 		case DT_RELA:
85 			rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + baseaddr);
86 			break;
87 		case DT_RELSZ:
88 		case DT_RELASZ:
89 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
90 			break;
91 		case DT_RELENT:
92 		case DT_RELAENT:
93 			relent = dynp->d_un.d_val;
94 			break;
95 		default:
96 			break;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Perform the actual relocation. We rely on the object having been
102 	 * linked at 0, so that the difference between the load and link
103 	 * address is the same as the load address.
104 	 */
105 	for (; relsz > 0; relsz -= relent) {
106 		switch (ELFW_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
107 		case RELOC_TYPE_NONE:
108 			/* No relocation needs be performed. */
109 			break;
110 
111 		case RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE:
112 			newaddr = (Elf_Addr *)(rel->r_offset + baseaddr);
113 #ifdef ELF_RELA
114 			/* Addend relative to the base address. */
115 			*newaddr = baseaddr + rel->r_addend;
116 #else
117 			/* Address relative to the base address. */
118 			*newaddr += baseaddr;
119 #endif
120 			break;
121 		default:
122 			/* XXX: do we need other relocations ? */
123 			break;
124 		}
125 		rel = (ElfW_Rel *) ((caddr_t) rel + relent);
126 	}
127 }
128